译林初中英语九下Unit2 Great people课后作业（含答案）

9B Unit2 Great people课后作业
[Period 1]
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Thomas Edison is one of the greatest ________ (发明家) in the world.
2. After watching the film, the child dreams of becoming a ________ (斗士)．
3. I really admire those who made such great ________ (发明物)!
4．When you think of Venice, does it bring any other ________ (欧洲的) city to your mind
5. He is very interested in China, especially Chinese ________ (历史)．
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．The ________(invent) names are often seen in the newspaper.
2．—What are you doing
—I am reading a book ________(write) by Mo Yan.
3．He bought a ________ (Russia) car yesterday.
4．I'm going to be a ________ (science) when I grow up.
5．I think mother's love is the ________ (great) in the world.
三.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
the pioneer of, the right of，discover, create, invent
1. We happened to ________________ that we had a friend in common.
2. Maybe no one knows who ________________ the TV set.
3. Receiving education is ________________ every student.
4．—Tom has invented a tree planting machine.
—I think no one is __________________ than him. He's a boy full of strange ideas.
5. Tao Xingzhi is ________________ Chinese modern creative education.
四.单项选择
(　　)1. —What do you want to be in the future
—I would like to be a freedom fighter ________ human rights in the future.
A. with B. to C. of D. for
(　　)2. —Simon, do you know who invented the kite
—Sure! It ________ by Mozi over 2，000 years ago.
A．is invented B．invented
C．was invented D．will be invented
(　　)3.I have ________ European penfriend, and he likes playing ________ guitar.
A．an; / B．an; the
C．a; / D．a; the
(　　)4.My mother always said, “A good education is something ________ no one can take away from you.”
A．that B．who
C．when D．what
(　　)5.—Zheng He was a Ming dynasty ________ that we Chinese people are proud of.
—I agree with you. He even succeeded ________ sailing to the east coast of Africa.
A．tourist; to B．philosopher; in
C．inventor; to D．explorer; in
五.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我以前从来没有听说过他。
I __________________________ him before.
2. 邓小平是中国历史上最伟大的领导人之一。
Deng Xiaoping is ________________________ in Chinese history.
3. 哥伦布是第一个发现美洲大陆的欧洲人。
Columbus was ____________________________．
4. 许多科学家把毕生都献给了他们的国家。
Many scientists devoted ________________ to their countries.
5. 这位年轻人已经创造了100多项发明。
The young man __________________________．
答案
一.1.inventors　2.fighter　3.inventions
4．European　5.history
二.1.inventors'　2.written　
3．Russian　4.scientist　5.greatest
三.1.discover　2.invented　3.the right of
4．more creative　5.the pioneer of
四.1.D　2.C
D　4．A　5．D　
五.1.have never heard of
2．one of the greatest leaders
3．the first European to discover America
4．all their lives
5．has created over 100 inventions　
[Period 2]
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. You can't do anything against ________ (命令)．
2. In one photo, a hill on the ________ (表面) of Mars looked a little like a face.
3. Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few ________ (步) further.
4. His poor health stopped him from ________(服役) during the war.
5. He told me about his trip to that small island in the ________ (太平洋的) Ocean.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Tom took his first ________ (fly) at the age of 8.
2．The machine ________ (control) from a distance with a remote control.
3．The new airport has been in ________ (serve) for three years.
4．For________ (far) details, call this number.
5．In the 20th century, a number of Africans fought for ________ (free) and many of them lost their lives.
三.用方框中所给的短语填空
out of control, cut…short, together with, the pride of, on the way back
1. I was so tired out that I fell asleep ____________________ home.
2. Your hair is too long. Go to the barber's and ________________ it ________________．
3. I often watch TV ________________ my family in the evenings.
4．—What happened just now
—The truck went ________________ and hit a tree by the road.
5. The hard working woman is an example to her children and ________________ her husband.
四. 单项选择　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
(　　)1. My father together with his friends ________ the Great Wall in a few days.
A. is going to visit B. are going to visit
C. visits D. visit
(　　)2.Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our ________ in China. We're proud ________ them.
A．woman astronauts; of
B．women astronauts; of
C．women astronauts; in
(　　)3.Jack's father did all ________ he could to help him.
A．what B．that C．which D．who
(　　)4.He couldn't find enough ________ for the piano in his small ________．
A．room; space B．space; room
C．space; space D．rooms; room
(　　)5. Yesterday the teacher told us the Earth ________ the Sun.
A．goes around B．went around
C．is going around D．would go around
(　　)6.My grandfather used to be a ________. He enjoyed the feeling of flying.
A．pioneer B．pilot
C．president D．postman
五.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他通过所有的测试后就能拿到驾照。
He will ____________________ after he ____________________．
2. 这位飞行员接到回去的命令后缩短了假期。
The pilot ____________________ after he ____________________ to go back.
3. 最后他决定出国深造。
He decided to go abroad ________________ finally.
4. 2008年9月27日，翟志刚成为第一位在太空行走的中国人。
On 27 September 2008, Zhai Zhigang ____________________________________．
5. “玉兔”第一次登上月球就将很多有用的信息发回了地球。
Yutu ____________________________________ the Earth during its first trip to the Moon.
答案.
一.1.orders　2.surface　3.steps
4．serving　5.Pacific
二.1.flight　2.is controlled　3.service
4．further　5.freedom
三.1.on the way back　2.cut; short
3．together with　4.out of control　
5．the pride of
四.1.A　2.B　3.B　4.B　5.A　
B　
五.1.receive/get his driver's licence; passes all the tests
2．cut the holiday short; received the order
3．for further study
4．became the first Chinese to walk in space
5．sent much useful information back to
[Period 3]
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. It is our duty as a ________ (市民) to keep our city clean.
2．Armstrong and Aldrin collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for ________(进一步的) research.
3．Flight 846 ________ (降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.
4. We must ________ (控制) not only our actions, but our thoughts in our daily life.
5. Because of the snow, the ________ (飞行员) had to land the plane at an airport in another city.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Many________ (hero) have set good examples for us to follow.
2．Her son is making rapid progress, of which Mrs Summers is very________ (pride).
3．At last, the doctors saved the girl's life ________ (successful)．
4．The star waved to us as he ________ (step) out of the plane.
5．The ________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much.
三.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
travel to, because of, all types of, at the age of, at the bottom of
1. ________________ 23, he began to teach in this school.
2. I waited for them ________________ the hill.
3. When he was young, he ________________ many different countries all over the world.
4. They didn't go out for a picnic ________________ the bad weather last Sunday.
5. There are ________________ fun outdoor games here.
四. 单项选择
(　　)1. ________April 1, China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province.
A．On B．In C．At D．To
(　　)2.—Lily won first prize in yesterday's dancing competition.
—Really Then her mother must be ________ her.
A．mad at B．worried about
C．interested in D．proud of
(　　)3. My uncle called and asked me if I ________ the birthday gift from him.
A. invented B. took
C. received D. accepted
(　　)4. The mobile phone ________ in 1973.
A. invents B．is invented
C．invented D．was invented
(　　)5. —Are you a soccer player in your school
—Yes, I ________ the team two years ago. I ________ in the team for two years.
A. have joined; have been
B. was joined; am
C. joined; was
D. joined; have been
(　　)6.—More and more people come to visit Miyi County to enjoy the sunshine in the winter.
—You are right. It has become the ________ of Panzhihua.
A．pride B．effort
C．price D．courage
五.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．那辆大卡车突然失去控制，它停下来后占据了马路的三分之一。
That big truck was ________________ suddenly. It ________________ one third of the road after it stopped.
2. 她设法为那些贫困儿童提供食物和新衣服。
She ________________ the poor children __________ food and new clothes.
3. 拉萨和日喀则市之间的这条新铁路将两座城市连接在一起。
The new railway ________ Lhasa ________ Shigatse City ________ the two cities ________．
4. 2013年， “玉兔”首次登陆月球，那是一个巨大的成功。
In 2013, Yutu ________________ the Moon ________________ and it was ______________________________．
5. 那位年轻的飞行员第一次乘飞机时就对飞行产生了兴趣。
The young pilot ____________________ when he ____________________．
答案
一.1.citizen　2.further　3.landed
4．control　5.pilot
二.1.heroes　2.proud　3.successfully
4．stepped　5.player's　
三.1.At the age of　2.at the bottom of
3．travelled to　4.because of
5．all types of
四.1—6　ADCDDA　
五.1.out of control; took up/covered
2．managed to provide; with
3．between; and; joins; together
4．landed on; for the first time; a great success
5．became interested in flying; took his first flight
[Period 4]
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Many people like reading ________ (章节) of the novels on the mobile phone.
2．I promise I am going to ________ (发送) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.
3. Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the ________ (整体的) world.
4. We would like to set up a ________ (网站) where people can look at the pictures and paintings.
5．Many modern ________ (发明) have changed the way we live.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Be quiet! The patients________(sleep)．
2．I________(wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.
3．—Why are you in such a hurry
—My cousin ________ (wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together.
4．I will call you as soon as he ________(come)back.
5．The world's best Go player Ke Jie ________ (lose) all the three games to Google's AlphaGo last month.
6．Sandy's grandparents ________(marry) for 50 years.
三.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
work on, turn on, leave for, up to now, at the moment
1. I have heard nothing from him ________________．
2．I hear that the Blacks are ____________ Beijing next Monday.
3. ________________， I am thinking about where I will be next year.
4. Could you please not ________________ the TV I'm doing my homework.
5. I ________________ an important project now. I hope to get your help.
四. 单项选择
(　　)1.—I wonder when you ________ the new car.
—Well, I ________ it for two weeks.
A．have bought; have had B．bought; have bought
C．bought; have had D．have bought; have bought
(　　)2.—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.
—I ________ flowers in my garden at that time.
A．watered B．was watering
C．water D．am watering
(　　)3.The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he ________ here any more.
A．hasn't lived B．didn't live
C．wasn't living D．doesn't live
(　　)4.It's nice to see you again. We________ each other since 2016.
A．won't see
B．haven't seen
C．don't see
D．didn't see
(　　)5.Several journalists ________ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.
A. interview
B．interviewed
C．will interview
D．had interviewed
五.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 不要用手洗衣服，那样你就有更多的时间放松了。
Don't ____________________， and then you will ______________________.
2. 夏天，新鲜的食物容易变质。你能解决这个问题吗？
In summer, fresh food ________________. Can you ________________？
3．许多发明对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。
Many inventions ______________________ to our life.
4. 如果你想在网上购物，最好先在互联网上搜索一下信息。
If you want to ________________， __________________________________ on the Internet first.
5．两个月以来，已经有400名大学生参加了“手机忍者”的测试。
Four hundred college students ____________________ the test called Mobile Phone Ninja since two months ago.
答案
一.1.passages　2.send　3.whole
4．website　5.inventions
二.1.are sleeping　2.was washing
3．is waiting　4.comes　5.lost
6．have been married
三.1.up to now　2.leaving for
3．At the moment　4.turn on
5．am working on
四.1.C　2.B　3.D
4．B　
5．B
五.1.wash clothes by hand; have more time to relax
2．goes bad easily; solve this problem
3．have made a big difference
4．shop online; you'd better search for information
5．have (already) taken part in
[Period 5]
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. As a ________ (科学家), he devoted all his life to his country.
2．Reading is important, for it can open up an ________ (未知的) world to us.
3．The professor with his students is working in the ________ (实验室) now.
4．One Belt One Road is ________(广泛) accepted in the world.
5. He saw life as a voyage of ________ (发现)．
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —Is it a ________ (France) car or a Japanese car
—Neither. It's a Chinese car.
2. All his stress is caused by the ________ (know) fear.
3．I told Maria a story ________ (call) Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
4．The ________ (discover) of oil on their land made the people rapidly rich.
5. After they got ________ (marry), they came back to their hometown.
三.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
twice, great, scientist, unknown，widely, discovery, dying, marry
1．The doctor is trying to save the ________ young man.
2．How long has your sister been ________ to the teacher
3．Einstein is one of the greatest ________ in the world.
4．Marie Curie received the Nobel Prize ________ during her life.
5．Nowadays, people use WeChat ________ in their daily life.
6．They won the Nobel Prize for the ________ of radium.
7．Who do you think is the ________ person in history
8．The boy likes to know more and he is always curious about the ________ world.
四. 单项选择
(　　)1. Lang Lang is ________ famous pianist. He plays ________ piano very well.
A．a; the B．the; the
C．the; / D．a; /
(　　)2.—Was it necessary ________ John ________ some photos before helping the old man
—I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.
A．of; taking B．for; taking
C．of; to take D．for; to take
(　　)3.It's ________ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.
A．politely B．loudly
C．widely
(　　)4.—Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin(青蒿素)．
—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.
A．design B．thought
C．invention D．discovery
(　　)5. —Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world
—Yes, I do. It's ________ older than America.
A．the oldest; very
B．old; very
C．the oldest; much
D．oldest; much
五.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我很高兴和你们分享我的观点。
I'm very glad to ________ my opinion ________ you.
2. 这位老人一生都在一所大学里当老师。
The old man ________________ a teacher at a university ________________．
3．赵忠贤是世界上最著名的科学家之一。
Zhao Zhongxian is one of ________________ in the world.
4．他把那个男孩从着火的房子里救出来，真勇敢。
________________________ him ____________ the boy in the burning house.
5．直到中考结束，李雷才轻松下来。
Li Lei________ relax himself ________the entrance to high school exam ends.
6. 那个男孩一接到电话就匆忙带着手机离开了。
The boy ____________________ with a mobile phone ____________________ he received a telephone call.
7. 自许多年前，X光设备已在医院广泛应用了。
X ray machines ________________________ in hospitals since many years ago.
8. 她嫁给一个德国人已经5年了。
________________ since she ________________ a German.
答案
一.1.scientist　2.unknown
3．lab/laboratory 　4.widely　5.discovery
二.1.French　2.unknown　3.called
4．discovery　5.married
三.1.dying　2.married　3.scientists
4．twice　5.widely　6.discovery
7．greatest　8.unknown
四.1.A　2.D
3．C　
4．D　5.C
五.1.share; with
2．worked as; all his life/during his lifetime
3．the most famous scientists
4．It was brave of; to save
5．didn't; until
6．hurried away; as soon as
7．have been widely used
8．It is/has been 5 years; married/got married to
[Period 6]
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．I want all of us to remember what ________ (发生) to our country in the past.
2．At ________ (现在的), I do not have information on the meeting you asked about.
3．Foreigners are surprised to see the ________ (发展) of China.
4．Yao Ming's height gives him a big ________ (优势) over other players.
5．The events in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics are going to ________ (增加) from 306 to 321.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．In England, afternoon tea is often ________ (drink) as a light meal.
2．With the________ (develop) of Xiongan New Area, more than 180，000 jobs can be provided for local people.
3．I am ________ (hunger), could you please give me something to eat
4．Never give up! Pain always comes with________ (achieve)．
5．—Your new skirt is beautiful, Lily.
—Thank you. Are you considering ________ (buy) one for yourself
三.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
at present, a type of, grow，contribution, a member of
1．As students, we should study hard to make a ________________ to our country in the future.
2. What I should do ________________ is to learn my lessons well.
3．Yuan Longping is ________________ the Academy of Engineering.
4. Rice dumplings are ________________ very special traditional Chinese food.
5．The book, Cha Jing, describes how tea plants were ________ and used to make tea.
四. 单项选择
(　　)1.His grandmother ________ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.
A．died B．has died
C．has been dead D．has been died
(　　)2.—The woman has three children and they are all very good college students.
—That's ________ she does an evening job in the restaurant.
A. what B. where
C. when D. why
(　　)3.You'd better ________ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.
A．spend B．take
C．cost D．pay
(　　)4.—________ to make up the loss of time last night.
—Thank you for all your ________.
A. Work hard; work hard
B. Work hard; hard work
C. Hard work; hard work
D. Hard work; work hard
(　　)5.If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________ over others when looking for a job.
A．activity
B．article
C．attention
D．advantage
五.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他认为自己是这门学科的专家。
He ________________ an expert on the subject.
2. 大学生做兼职工作有很多优势。
College students ____________________ in having part time jobs.
3. 我妹妹大学毕业后碰巧从事教师工作。
After ________________________， my sister ____________________ a teacher.
4．3D打印技术发展迅速，许多专家建议把这项技术介绍给更多的中学生。
The 3 D printing ________is developing fast. Many experts suggest that it should be ________ to more middle school students.
5. 袁隆平研究了杂交水稻，解决了许多人的饥饿问题。
Yuan Longping ______________________ hybrid rice and __________________________ for many people.
答案
一.1.happened　2.present　3.development
4．advantage　5.increase
二.1.drunk　2.development　3.hungry
4．achievement　5.buying
三.1.contribution　2.at present
3．a member of　4.a type of　5.grown
四.1—5　CDABD
五.1.considers himself (as/to be)
2．have many advantages
3．graduating from college; happened to work as
4．technology; introduced
5．researched into; solved the problem of hunger