【易错题】2022年中考英语复习:形容词和副词(课件+真题模拟训练)

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名称 【易错题】2022年中考英语复习:形容词和副词(课件+真题模拟训练)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-01-26 21:12:06

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语一轮复习易错题 形容词和副词
吉林省近五年中考真题
【形容词】
( ) 1. It is _____ to say “thank you” very often , even to family members .
polite B. rude C. dangerous D. humorous .
( ) 2. -The Chinese language is more and more popular .
-Exactly ! It’s becoming _____ language skill in the international community .
similar B. difficult C. necessary D. traditional
( ) 3. -I think it is a good way to study English watching English movies .
-I agree . I find it ______to improve my listening .
harmful B. thankful C. careful D. helpful
( ) 4. The teacher is glad to see that Tony is _____ than before .
careful B. more careful C. most careful D. the most careful
( ) 5. -What is the world’s _____ mountain
-Mount Qonmolangma .
lower B. lowest C. higher D. highest
( ) 6. It’s not _____ to talk with your mouth full .
boring B. polite C. terrible D. sleepy
( ) 7. -Which country has a _____ population , China or Canada
-China . Canada is a lot _____ crowded than China.
bigger ; less B. bigger ; more
C smaller ; less D. smaller more
( ) 8. -Jenny was ______ talent of being a singer .
-You’re right . She sang well when she was a little girl .
born with B. thirsty for C. satisfied with
( ) 9. -You are the only one who swims every day in your class , aren’t you
-Yes, it helps me keep _____ so that I can work harder .
different B. independent C. fit
( ) 10. -The computer desk in the store is so _____ that I can’t afford it .
-Why not buy a second-hand one on the Internet
large B. heavy C . expensive
( ) 11. -China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty
-As Chinese , we _____ our country .
are proud of B. are friendly to C are interested in
( ) 12. -Are you going to be the airport by bus
-I’d rather take a taxi . It’s _____ .
quicker B. cheaper C . the quickest D. the cheapest
( ) 13. -Is Larry as ______as Oliver
-No, he isn’t . Larry is shorter .
taller B. tall C. the tallest
( ) 14. -Do you know that Tom is one of _____ students in his class
-Yes, I do . He’s as ______ as my brother .
the tallest ; taller B tallest ; taller
C the tallest ; tall D. tallest ; tall
( ) 15. -I think Miss Wang is the most _____ teacher in our school .
-That’s true . She never gets angry with her students .
patient B. beautiful C. interesting D. important
( ) 16. The _____ Lianyuangang-Xuzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public this year .
180 kilometer long B. 180 kilometers long
C 180-kilomater-long D. 180-kilometers-long
( ) 17. Drinking tea is usually seen as a _______ life-style in China .
strict B. boring C. clean D. healthy
( ) 18. - I always feel ______ when speaking in front of others.
-Take it easy and be brave .
surprised B. nervous C. interested D. different
( ) 19. -What do you think of the movie Hi, Mom
-It’s so _____ that I want to watch it in a second time .
wonderful B. meaningless C. natural D. serious
【副词】
( ) 1. Bill lives ______ to school than Peter .
close B . closed C. closer D. the closest
( ) 2. The dancing teacher gives us instructions ______ until we are perfect in every more.
patiently B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly
( ) 3. -Hello , Jenny . I can’t find my math book _____ . Did you see it
-Sorry , I didn’t .
everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
( ) 4. Please be polite and _____ offer your seat to people who need it .
never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
( ) 5. Don’t keep up with him -he runs ______ than me .
much faster B. even worse C. less carefully D. more carefully
( ) 6. -Chinese government has controlled COVID-19 _____ .
-I think so . China is the only country that always millions of people traveling around during holidays .
successful B. more successfully C. most successfully
( ) 7. -I can’t sleep well these days
-Doing sports can help you sleep _______ .
simply B. deeply C. weekly
( ) 8. Sue works ______ , so she never seems to make mistakes .
late B. alone C. happily D.carefully
( ) 9. It’s unbelievable that mountains can grow . According to a recent survey , Oomolangma has risen ______ than before .
low B. lower C. high D. higher
( ) 10. Kelly , don’t go out , please . It’s raining _____ .
slowly B. heavily C. luckily
( ) 11. This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered ______ on Sunshine TV this Saturday .
lively B. alive C. living D. live
( ) 12. -Who is the girl dancing on the stage
-Oh, she’s my friend Maria . She dances _____ than before .
well B. much better C. best D. the best
( ) 13. -Does your sister spend her money ______
-Yes, of course . She knows what to buy and what not to buy .
quickly B. wisely C. badly D. simply
( ) 14. You’d better not go abroad , ____ when COVID-19 is still spreading around the world .
especially B. nearly C. possibly D. generally
2022年中考模拟训练
( ) 1. -It’s hard to make our own decisions .
-I agree , we must choose ______ and be responsible for our action
easily B. wisely C. loudly D. heavily
( ) 2. The Chinese people are _____ than you think .
friendly B. more friendly C. very friendly D. as friendly
( ) 3. Everything is _____ on the moon than on the earth .
much more lighter B. much more light
C more lighter D. much lighter
( ) 4. She is ______ careful as I , but I’m _____ than you .
as ; much careful B. so ; more careful
C as ; much more careful D. so; very careful
( ) 5. ____ the man looks at his son ! He thinks his son is getting more and more _____ .
How angry ; carelessly B. What angry ; carelessly
C How angrily ; careless D. What angrily ; careless
( ) 6. Allan is one of ____ popular teachers in the school .
more B. the more C. most D. the most
( ) 7. I don’t think Unit 3 is more difficult . I think it’s ______ .
more easily B. more easier C. much easily D. much easier
( ) 8. No one runs as fast as John in his class . The sentence means ______ .
John runs fastest in his class .
John runs faster than any other boy in his class.
John runs more slowly than any other students in his class .
John runs as fast as others in his class.
( ) 9. They found the old man without any difficulty , for he has _____ changed over the years .
A clearly B.hardly C. ‘greatly D. nearly
( ) 10. Of all the apples Jim’s is ______ .
the bigger B. the biggest C. bigger D . biggest
( ) 11. Math ______ one of the ______ subjects in middle school .
are ; important B. is ; most important
C is ; more important D. are ; much important
( ) 12. What a ______cough ! You seem _____ ill.
terrible ; terribly B. terribly ; terrible
C terrible ; terrible D. terribly ; terribly
( ) 13. -What do you think of Running Man
-It’s ______ . I love it .
boring B. terrible C. relaxing D. bad
( ) 14. -Canada is the second _____ country in the world .
-That is . It is larger than _____ country in Asia.
larger ; any B. larger ; any other C. largest ; any D. largest ; any other
参考答案
真题:形容词:1-5 ACDBD 6-10 BAACC 11-15 AABCA 16-19 CDBA
副词: 1-5CABDA 6-10 CBDDB 11-14 DBBA
模拟: 1-5 BBDCC 6-10 DDABB 11-14 BACC
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中考英语一轮复习
易错题
形容词、副词
人教版 新目标
形容词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【1】
形容词修饰不定代词的位置
【2021●吉林】 There is _____ in the art exhibition . Please come and joijn it .
A. something new B. nothing new
C. new something D. new things .
【丢分探因】
形容词修饰不定代词,要把不定代词放在形容词的前面,,故排除C、D两项;根据
题意,nothing new不符合语义,故选A 。
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
形容词修饰不定代词的位置
形容词修饰由any , some , no , very 构成的复合代词时,一般只能后置。
eg: There is somehing wrong with my bag.
我的收音机有点问题。
A
副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【2】
副词修饰形容词、副词的位置

【2021●上海】 We all love Miss Yang . She always makes her history class very _____ .
A. interest B. interests
C. interesting D. interested
【丢分探因】
very 是副词,后要跟形容词,排除A、B; 修饰事物history class , 应用interesting .
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
修饰形容词和其他的副词,一般放在被修饰词之前,但enough 修饰形容词、副词
时要后置。 例如:
He plays the piano fairly well .
他钢琴弹得相当好。
C
副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【3】
副词修饰动词的位置
【2021●贵州】 -I always listen to the teacher ______ in class .
-It’s very clever of you to do that .
A. free B. freely C. careful D. carefully .
【丢分探因】
修饰副词要用副词,排除A、C两项,又由题意知应选D 。
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
副词修饰动词时,一般放在所修饰词之后。 例如:
The boy ran quickly to the door.
那个男孩飞快地向门跑去。
The old man walked slowly around the park .
那个老人绕着公园慢慢地散步。
D
副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【4】
表频度的副词的位置
【2021●安徽】 You _____ ever saw computers years ago , but now they are everywhere .
A. sometimes B. usually C. hardly D. almost
【丢分探因】
考查频度副词。由句意“你几年前没有看见电脑,但是它们到处都是。” 可知,此
处填一个表否定的副词,故选C。
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
表示时间频度的副词always , often , usually , never等常放在be动词、情态动词或
助动词的后面,行为动词的前面。 例如
He always helps others.
他总是帮助别人。
C
形容词、副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【5】
形容词、副词的原级
【2021●吉林】 Don’t just believe the advertisement . That kind of camera is ______ it says.
A. as good as B. not as good as
C. as well as D. not as well as
【丢分探因】
上句为“不要仅仅相信广告”,本句应为“这种相机没有它说的好”。 “不如....”用not
as/so +adj./adv. +as, 句中有is , 用形容词,故选B.
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
1.无比较,这是形容词与副词最简单的表述。 eg: The room is big .
B
2. 两者相比(甲=乙),用 “as+原级+as”表示。 eg: Tom is as tall as Jack .
3. 两者相比(甲<乙),用 “ not as /so +原级+as” 表示。
eg: I didn’t do my homework so/as carefully as you .
形容词、副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【6】
形容词、副词的比较级
【2021●湖北】 Now telephones are very popular and they are much _____ than before .
A. cheap B cheaper C. cheapest D the cheapest
【丢分探因】
句意:现在电话很普及,比以前便宜多了。 因为题干中有than before . 所以
确定是比较级,故选B。
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
两者或两部分间的比较
两者或两部分相比(甲>乙),用 “比较级+than”表示。
例如: This room is bigger than that one . 这个房间比那个大。
B
形容词、副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【7】
比较级中的the
【2021●四川】-Whom would you like to be your assistant , Jack or David
-If I had to choose . David would be ______ choice .
A. good B. better C. the better D. the best
【丢分探因】
二者比较时,比较级前冠词the不能省略。
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
表示 “两者人/物之间比较.....的”, 用 “the+比较级+名词+of +the+名词或代词”
结构。例如:Bob, is the taller boy of the two boys .
C
形容词、副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【8】
根据汉语完成句子。
你的英语越来越好了。
Your English is getting ________ ________ _________
【丢分探因】
better and better 译为 “越来越好”
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
不与其他事物相比,表示本身程度的改变,用“比较级+and+比较级”结构,译为
“越来越好.....”.
例如:
Our country is becoming more and more beautiful .
我们的国家变得越来越美丽。
比较级+and+比较级” 结构
better and better
形容词、副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【9】
“the +比较级,the+比较级”结构
【2021●江苏】 The more regularly we eat , the ______ we are .
A. healthy B. healthier C healthies
【丢分探因】
the +比较级, 表示越...... 越......
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
表示一方随另一方程度变化时,用 “the+比较级,the +比较级”结构。
B
形容词、副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【10】
可修饰比较级的副词
【2021●沈阳】This year our school is ______than it was last year .
A. much beautiful B. much beautiful
C. the moist beautiful D. beautiful .
【丢分探因】
由than 确定用比较级,beautiful 的比较级为more beautiful . much在此修饰比较级,
表示程度。
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
用much, far , still , even , a lot 等副词来修饰形容词和副词的比较级, 表示程度,
放在比较级之前。 例如:
It’s much warmer today .
A
形容词、副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【11】
形容词、副词最高级的用法
【2021●杭州】 Hangzhou Bay Cross-Sea bridge is ______ in the world .
A long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
【丢分探因】
应用最高级,句中in the world 作为条件。
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
表示三者或三者以上之中 “最....”的,用形容词、副词最高级。 形容词最高级前必须
加冠词the , 副词前的the 可省略,常用的结构为: “A+be动词+the+形容词\副词最高级
+in/of+表范围的短语”。 例如:
He is the tallest boy in our class.
他是我们班里最高的男孩。
D
形容词、副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【12】
用比较级的形式,表达最高级的含义
【2021●新疆】 I think real cards are _______ than e-mails.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
【丢分探因】
考察形容词比较级与最高级。than为比较级的代表词,故选B 。 比较级常用搭配词
a little , much , even 等。
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
用比较级形式表达最高级常用的结构:
比较级+than+ any ohter +单数名词。 /+all the other +复数名词
+anyone else
+any of the other +复数名词
B
形容词、副词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【13】
可修饰最高级的词
【2021●新疆】 Oct. 15th was one of ______ days in 2003. The Shenzhou V was sent up
successfully .
A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. much exciting .
【丢分探因】
根据 one of +最高级+复数名词 结构。
【查缺补漏】:知识梳理
最高级可被序数词以及much , by far , nearly , almost 等修饰, 表示程度。
例如:
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China .
黄河是中过第二大河。
C
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