2022届高三英语二轮复习表语从句课件(12张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022届高三英语二轮复习表语从句课件(12张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 405.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-27 11:19:30 | ||
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文档简介
(共12张PPT)
表语从句
2
连接词
1
时态
2
语序
3
目
录
3
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的，表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当，它常位于系动词（be, become, appear, seem, look, sound, feel, get, smell等词）之后。
表语从句（Predicative Clause）就是用一个句子作为表语。说明主语是什么或者怎么样，由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当，和连系动词一起构成谓语。
4
知识点一：表语从句一定要用陈述语序
False: The question is when can he arrive at the hotel.
Right: The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.
知识点二：引导名词性从句时if/whether（是否）用法辨析
if不能引导表语从句，只能用whether 来引导。
引导宾语从句时if/whether可以互换，但介词后面的宾语从句只能用whether来引导。
位于句首的主语从句只能用whether来引导，同位语从句也只能用whether来引导。
False: The question is if the enemy is marching towards us.
Right: The question is whether the enemy is marching towards us.
5
知识点三：表语从句时态
不像宾语从句，在有表语从句的复合句中，主句时态和从句时态可以不一致。
Right: The question is who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow.
Right: The question is why he cried yesterday.
知识点四：that在表语从句中不可以省掉
表语从句只能置于主句之后，而主句的动词只能是连系动词。
名词性从句在be等系动词后作表语时被称为表语从句。
6
知识点五：常见句型分析
“That is why...”是常用句型， 意为“这就是……的原因/因此……”， 其中why引导的名词性从句在句中作表语， 该句型通常用于针对前面已经说明过的原因进行总结
That is why you see this old woman before you know, Jeanne.
珍妮，这就是现在这个老太婆出现在你面前的原因。（前文提到Jeanne对老妇人显得苍老憔悴深感诧异，说话人对她讲述了其中的原因之后，用这一句来进行概括）。
7
【题目】I’m afraid he is more of a talker than a doer, which is _______ he never finishes anything.
【选项】A．that B．when C．why D．where
【题目】What we can learn from the story is ______ you mustn’t blame children for the mistakes of their parents.
【选项】A．where B．what C．whether D．that
8
【题目】
—What’s your idea
—My opinion is _________, _________ happens, we should not stop the reform.
【选项】A．when; what B．that; when C．that; whatever D．when; what
【题目】One of the glorious moments in my school life was _____ I was awarded the Mayor’s Award.
【选项】A．why B．how C．that D．when
9
（ ）【题目】According to a survey, homework is_____ students most often blame for their lack of sleep.
【选项】A．what B．that C．which D．why
（ ）
【题目】The strange thing about Nicholas is _____ he taught himself to read before he could speak.
【选项】A．what B．that
10
{ }From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
【选项】A．why B．how C．because D．whether
（ ）
【题目】Many experts stick to the view that teacher development is ______ the key to quality education lies．
【选项】A．which B．what C．where D．that
小结
11
连接词
时态
语序
12
1、（ ）We decide our favorite basketball stars according to their on-court performance and this is ______ Kobe Bryant has such a large fan base.
【选项】A． because B．how C．why D．where
2、（ ）Her only problem, if you can call it a problem, is ________ she expects to be successful all the time.
【选项】A．whether B．what C．that D．where
3、（ ）“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.
【选项】A．what B．how C．that D．whether
4、（ ）The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.
【选项】A．where B．when C．how D．why
表语从句
2
连接词
1
时态
2
语序
3
目
录
3
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的，表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当，它常位于系动词（be, become, appear, seem, look, sound, feel, get, smell等词）之后。
表语从句（Predicative Clause）就是用一个句子作为表语。说明主语是什么或者怎么样，由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当，和连系动词一起构成谓语。
4
知识点一：表语从句一定要用陈述语序
False: The question is when can he arrive at the hotel.
Right: The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.
知识点二：引导名词性从句时if/whether（是否）用法辨析
if不能引导表语从句，只能用whether 来引导。
引导宾语从句时if/whether可以互换，但介词后面的宾语从句只能用whether来引导。
位于句首的主语从句只能用whether来引导，同位语从句也只能用whether来引导。
False: The question is if the enemy is marching towards us.
Right: The question is whether the enemy is marching towards us.
5
知识点三：表语从句时态
不像宾语从句，在有表语从句的复合句中，主句时态和从句时态可以不一致。
Right: The question is who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow.
Right: The question is why he cried yesterday.
知识点四：that在表语从句中不可以省掉
表语从句只能置于主句之后，而主句的动词只能是连系动词。
名词性从句在be等系动词后作表语时被称为表语从句。
6
知识点五：常见句型分析
“That is why...”是常用句型， 意为“这就是……的原因/因此……”， 其中why引导的名词性从句在句中作表语， 该句型通常用于针对前面已经说明过的原因进行总结
That is why you see this old woman before you know, Jeanne.
珍妮，这就是现在这个老太婆出现在你面前的原因。（前文提到Jeanne对老妇人显得苍老憔悴深感诧异，说话人对她讲述了其中的原因之后，用这一句来进行概括）。
7
【题目】I’m afraid he is more of a talker than a doer, which is _______ he never finishes anything.
【选项】A．that B．when C．why D．where
【题目】What we can learn from the story is ______ you mustn’t blame children for the mistakes of their parents.
【选项】A．where B．what C．whether D．that
8
【题目】
—What’s your idea
—My opinion is _________, _________ happens, we should not stop the reform.
【选项】A．when; what B．that; when C．that; whatever D．when; what
【题目】One of the glorious moments in my school life was _____ I was awarded the Mayor’s Award.
【选项】A．why B．how C．that D．when
9
（ ）【题目】According to a survey, homework is_____ students most often blame for their lack of sleep.
【选项】A．what B．that C．which D．why
（ ）
【题目】The strange thing about Nicholas is _____ he taught himself to read before he could speak.
【选项】A．what B．that
10
{ }From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
【选项】A．why B．how C．because D．whether
（ ）
【题目】Many experts stick to the view that teacher development is ______ the key to quality education lies．
【选项】A．which B．what C．where D．that
小结
11
连接词
时态
语序
12
1、（ ）We decide our favorite basketball stars according to their on-court performance and this is ______ Kobe Bryant has such a large fan base.
【选项】A． because B．how C．why D．where
2、（ ）Her only problem, if you can call it a problem, is ________ she expects to be successful all the time.
【选项】A．whether B．what C．that D．where
3、（ ）“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.
【选项】A．what B．how C．that D．whether
4、（ ）The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.
【选项】A．where B．when C．how D．why