2022年中考一轮复习教材知识梳理易错点专练课件（40张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2022年中考一轮复习教材知识梳理易错点专练课件（40张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 587.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-27 19:23:22 | ||
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(共40张PPT)
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2022年中考英语一轮复习
课本梳理
人教（新目标）版
易错点专练
一、词汇运用
（A）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. As we know,India is a ____________（develop） country.
developing
2. Nowadays the number of people using public chopsticks ______________（increase） a lot.
has increased
3. The novel is very interesting.It is worth _________（read）.
reading
4. This small town ______________（surround） by mountains.
is surrounded
5. We can’t afford ________（go） on vacation this year.
to go
6. They had to work ____________（support） their families when they were children.
to support
needs
7. One of children’s most important ________（need） is love from their parents.
8. The more you think about others,the more _________（help） you will be.
helpful
9. Lisa said she was feeling even ________（bad）.
worse
10. The bad air makes the old man ________（cough）.
cough
11. Let’s go to the cinema instead of _________（stay） at home.
staying
12. You must think it over before making the __________（decide）.
decision
13. Sometimes we can prevent a cloud from ___________（produce） rain.
producing
agreement
14. In most countries,nodding the head means ___________（agree）.
15. I prefer ________（go） to the movies to watching TV.
going
16. This kind of backpack __________（design） for students is very popular.
designed
17. （2021·遂宁）Nowadays,people care more about the food ________（safe）.
safety
18. She ______（lay） the sleeping baby on the bed and closed the door quietly.
laid
19. （2021·盘锦）When I came back home,Mom was __________（water） the garden.
watering
wisely
20. People who learn ________（wise） and well will achieve their dreams more easily.
21. I would rather _______（walk） than take the bus.
walk
22. That bag is worse than the others.It’s the ________（bad） one.
worst
23. Eating too much is _________（harm） to your stomach.
harmful
24. I helped an old lady carry her heavy bag. She was very __________（thank） to me.
thankful
25. Lucy is often made _________（read） English aloud at home.
to read
（B）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
correct，wide，lie，introduce，nearly，proper，polite，except，choose，receive
26. Ms.Smart made an _____________ to the subject in the first lesson.
introduction
27. （2021·贺州改编）As we all know,English is _________ used all over the world.
widely
28. If we _________ our mistakes,we will make progress step by step.
correct
choice
29. He was facing a difficult ________ between staying with his family or working in Tibet.
30. The famous bookshop ______ on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s.
lay
31. Although Jenny is only 12 years old,she’s ________ as tall as her father.
nearly
32. （2021·南通改编）Parents should teach their children to behave __________ in public.
properly
33. （2021·新疆改编）In our daily lives,it’s important to know how to ask for help _________.
politely
receives
34. Julia __________ presents from her son on Mother’s Day every year.
except
35. The restaurant is open every day ________ Monday.
connect，leaf，proud，translate，produce，express，
allow，exact，deal，regret
36. I like autumn best especially when the ________ on the trees turn brown.
leaves
37. This company is always trying to __________ the best smartphones all by itself.
produce
38. One of the difficulties we have in learning English is how to remember new words and ____________.
expressions
39. Last year many of his books were ___________ into some foreign languages.
translated
connects
40. （2021·嘉兴）A good student often __________ what he is learning with past experiences.
allowed
41. （2021·新疆改编）I don’t think students should be _________ to bring mobile phones to school.
exactly
42. A sweeping robot is _________ what I want for my house.
dealing
43. Mr.Sigmund Friend is used to _________ with all kinds of problems.
proud
44. （2021·德阳改编）My parents are ________ of everything good that I do.
regretted
45. The driver __________ his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.
suggest，create，review，discover，obey，
patient，pronounce，lock，absent，do
46. Make sure the door is ________ when you leave the room.
locked
47. I can’t study English well.Can you give me some ____________
suggestions
48. She practices the ______________ of English words every day to improve her spoken English.
pronunciation
49. （2021·烟台改编）Doctor Wu is always _________ with people in need of help.
patient
50. The compass helped people make many ____________ in the past.
discoveries
51. Everyone should have dreams.With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be _________.
created
52. （2021·十堰改编）How many people were ________ from the meeting last Friday
absent
53. He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he regrets ________ that.
doing
54. As students,we are supposed __________ the school rules.
to obey
55. “Get new knowledge by ___________ the old.” is a famous saying by Confucius（孔子）.
reviewing
（C）根据句意填单词（盲填）
56. Jack is a good learner because he always connect what he needs to learn _______ something interesting.
with
57.（2021·枣庄改编）And because _____ the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below.
of
58. You will make great progress in English as _______ as you try your best.
long
59. I’m crazy about the popular music “hip-hop”,but _________ my father nor my mother likes it.
neither
but
60. Not only you ______ also Tom likes playing soccer.
61. The Yellow River is ______ second longest river in China.
the
62. —How many boys are there in your class
—The number of them ____ over twenty.
is
63. Great changes _______ taken place in our city since 1982.
have
64. Our teacher said ______ light travels much faster than sound.
that
65. —I’m afraid the meeting has begun.
—Don’t worry.It won’t begin _______ the bell rings.
until
66. My pen writes better _______ yours.I may lend it to you.
than
67. She thinks the best way to learn English is _____ reading English magazines.
68. —Must I send my uncle an e-mail now,Dad
—No,you _________.You may do that after you finish your homework.
needn’t
69. Teenagers should _____ allowed to decide by themselves.
be
70. —What are the shirts made _____
—Cotton.
of
by
二、近义词（或短语）辨析
spend, cost, take, pay
1. I bought a new sweater last weekend.It ______ me 120 yuan.
cost
2. —Do you take exercise every day
—Yes.I always ________ 30 minutes after supper.
spend
3. —How nice your watch is!How much did you ______ for it
—220 yuan.
pay
4. —It will ______ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.
—Wow,how exciting! I can’t wait.
take
except, besides
5. —Is Jack good at basketball
—Yes._________ basketball,he is also good at table tennis.
Besides
6. Everyone ________ Tom and John was there when the meeting began.
except
pride, proud
7. （2021·天水改编）We Chinese are ________ of the great changes in our country.
proud
8. Jiao Yulu has become the _______ of Henan.
pride
manage to, try to
9. Although I fell over many times，I _____________ skate at last.
managed to
10. Andrew once _________ put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.
tried to
weigh, weight
11. —How much does the baby mouse ________
—About 20 grams.
weigh
12. I really need to take more exercise because I’m putting on _________.
weight
wide, widely
13. It’s _________ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.
widely
14. A new road was built between our village and the town.The road is _______ and clean.
wide
lie, lay
15. Luoyang is a city with a long history and it ______ in the west of Henan Province.
lies
16. She ______ the baby down gently on the bed.
laid
both ... and..., not only...but also...
17. —Jim,how do your parents like country music
—___________ my dad __________ my mom likes it.They both like country music.
Not only
but also
18. _______ my grandpa ______ my grandma enjoy watching Beijing opera.
Both
and
thanks to, thanks for
19. （2021·新疆）____________ the Internet,we can do all our shopping at home.
Thanks to
20. ____________ your invitation.It’s very nice of you.
Thanks for
be used for, be used to, be used by
21. —I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home.
—Yes.It ______________ drinking tea long ago.
was used for
22. At first,the Internet ______________ the government. But now it is used in every field.
was used by
23. Bamboo can ____________ make paper.
be used to
be made of，be made from，be made in，be made by
24. This pair of shoes _____________ my mother,and they feel very comfortable.
is made by
25. —Your T-shirt looks nice.It ____________ silk,isn’t it
—Yes,and it ____________ Hangzhou.
is made of
is made in
26. —The wine tastes very nice.What ____ it ____________
—Grapes.
is
made from
be known for, be known as, be known to
27. It _____________ all that the day becomes shorter and shorter when winter comes.
is known to
28. —What do you know about Xiangyang
—It ______________ its state level scenic spot（景点）—Gulongzhong.
is known for
29. Einstein ______________ a great scientist.
is known as
prefer … to …, would rather … than …, prefer … rather than …
30. Mike _________ reading _____ playing computer games.
prefers
to
31. —What a heavy rain!
—So it is.I ________ to stay at home ____________ go out on such a rainy day.
prefer
rather than
32. —It’s raining outside.
—I ______________ stay at home _______ go out.
would rather
than
invent，discover
33. Although jeans were __________ over 100 years ago,they’re still in fashion today.
invented
34. In my opinion,there must be life on other planets though none has been ____________.
discovered
do with，deal with
35. I don’t know how to ___________ the problem.
deal with
36. I don’t know what to __________ all the food that’s left over.
do with
separate，divide
37. Please __________ the white shirt from the colored ones.
separate
38. The teacher will ________ us into four groups to play the new game.
divide
attend，join
39. —We’re organizing a party next Saturday,and I’d like you to come.
—What a pity! I have a meeting to ________ that day.Thank you all the same.
attend
40. He said he wanted to ______ the basketball club.
join
receive，accept
41. His family are worried about him because they haven’t __________ letters from him for a long time.
received
42. She’s decided not to ________ the job.
accept
wish, hope
43. Sam ________ to fly to Shanghai in a hurry.
hopes
44. Your mother _________ you to come back soon.
wishes
for example, such as
45. ______________,I have problems with my math.
For example
46. I like many kinds of activities,_________ basketball,football and tennis.
such as
across, through
47. The path led _________ the forests to the river.
through
48. （2021·武威改编）The bookstore is ________ from the supermarket.
across
else, other
49. What _______ things do you want to know
other
50. Could you tell me something ______ about his school life
else
news, message, information
51. （2021·鞍山改编）Helen is not here at the moment.Can I take a __________？
message
52. He is searching for _____________ on the Internet.
information
53. No _______ is good news.
news
another, the other
54. I’m going to have _________ cup of tea.
another
55. He has one shoulder a little higher than ___________.
the other
fill … with, be filled with
56. Be careful! She __________ the cup _______ hot tea.
is filling
with
57. —The box is too heavy to carry.What’s in it
—Oh,it ______________ books.
is filled with
reply, answer
58. These short messages are so boring that they are not worth __________ to.
replying
59. I really don’t know how to _________ this question.It is too hard.
answer
among，between
60. The bank is __________ the bookstore and the post office.
between
61. _________ all the festivals,the Spring Festival is my favorite.
Among
so … that …, such … that …
62. It rained _____ heavily ______ we couldn’t play basketball outside yesterday.
so
that
63. He offered _______ valuable advice ______ few people disagreed.
such
that
alone, lonely
64. Jack was at home _______ yesterday.
alone
65. I feel ________ because I have no friends.
lonely
used to, be used to
66. Young people today _____________ posting wonderful articles, beautiful photos and interesting videos onto WeChat.
are used to
67. Nancy _________ take a bus to school,but now she rides a bike.
used to
offer, provide
68. （2021·恩施州改编）Do you think the live streaming host can _________ cheaper goods
provide
69.—How’s Bob now
—I heard the company _________ him a very good job,but he turned it down.
offered
discover, invent, create
70. After hundreds of experiments,Edison successfully __________ the light bulb.
invented
71. Zhang Guimei _________ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1,800 students to go to college.
created
72. She ____________ that they had escaped（逃跑）.
discovered
expect, hope, look forward to
73. She ________ to win the gold medal.
hopes
74. —You look sad.What happened
—Everyone __________ us to win the match,but we lost.
expected
75. We are ___________________ the summer holiday.
looking forward to
borrow，lend
76. （2021·贵港改编）I want to look up the word.Could you _______ me a dictionary
lend
77. Jack ___________ five books from the library last week.
borrowed
achieve，come true
78. As long as you don’t give up,your dreams will ____________.
come true
79. Mr. Brown is a hard-working man and he has __________ great success.
achieved
2
0
2
2
2022年中考英语一轮复习
课本梳理
人教（新目标）版
易错点专练
一、词汇运用
（A）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. As we know,India is a ____________（develop） country.
developing
2. Nowadays the number of people using public chopsticks ______________（increase） a lot.
has increased
3. The novel is very interesting.It is worth _________（read）.
reading
4. This small town ______________（surround） by mountains.
is surrounded
5. We can’t afford ________（go） on vacation this year.
to go
6. They had to work ____________（support） their families when they were children.
to support
needs
7. One of children’s most important ________（need） is love from their parents.
8. The more you think about others,the more _________（help） you will be.
helpful
9. Lisa said she was feeling even ________（bad）.
worse
10. The bad air makes the old man ________（cough）.
cough
11. Let’s go to the cinema instead of _________（stay） at home.
staying
12. You must think it over before making the __________（decide）.
decision
13. Sometimes we can prevent a cloud from ___________（produce） rain.
producing
agreement
14. In most countries,nodding the head means ___________（agree）.
15. I prefer ________（go） to the movies to watching TV.
going
16. This kind of backpack __________（design） for students is very popular.
designed
17. （2021·遂宁）Nowadays,people care more about the food ________（safe）.
safety
18. She ______（lay） the sleeping baby on the bed and closed the door quietly.
laid
19. （2021·盘锦）When I came back home,Mom was __________（water） the garden.
watering
wisely
20. People who learn ________（wise） and well will achieve their dreams more easily.
21. I would rather _______（walk） than take the bus.
walk
22. That bag is worse than the others.It’s the ________（bad） one.
worst
23. Eating too much is _________（harm） to your stomach.
harmful
24. I helped an old lady carry her heavy bag. She was very __________（thank） to me.
thankful
25. Lucy is often made _________（read） English aloud at home.
to read
（B）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
correct，wide，lie，introduce，nearly，proper，polite，except，choose，receive
26. Ms.Smart made an _____________ to the subject in the first lesson.
introduction
27. （2021·贺州改编）As we all know,English is _________ used all over the world.
widely
28. If we _________ our mistakes,we will make progress step by step.
correct
choice
29. He was facing a difficult ________ between staying with his family or working in Tibet.
30. The famous bookshop ______ on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s.
lay
31. Although Jenny is only 12 years old,she’s ________ as tall as her father.
nearly
32. （2021·南通改编）Parents should teach their children to behave __________ in public.
properly
33. （2021·新疆改编）In our daily lives,it’s important to know how to ask for help _________.
politely
receives
34. Julia __________ presents from her son on Mother’s Day every year.
except
35. The restaurant is open every day ________ Monday.
connect，leaf，proud，translate，produce，express，
allow，exact，deal，regret
36. I like autumn best especially when the ________ on the trees turn brown.
leaves
37. This company is always trying to __________ the best smartphones all by itself.
produce
38. One of the difficulties we have in learning English is how to remember new words and ____________.
expressions
39. Last year many of his books were ___________ into some foreign languages.
translated
connects
40. （2021·嘉兴）A good student often __________ what he is learning with past experiences.
allowed
41. （2021·新疆改编）I don’t think students should be _________ to bring mobile phones to school.
exactly
42. A sweeping robot is _________ what I want for my house.
dealing
43. Mr.Sigmund Friend is used to _________ with all kinds of problems.
proud
44. （2021·德阳改编）My parents are ________ of everything good that I do.
regretted
45. The driver __________ his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.
suggest，create，review，discover，obey，
patient，pronounce，lock，absent，do
46. Make sure the door is ________ when you leave the room.
locked
47. I can’t study English well.Can you give me some ____________
suggestions
48. She practices the ______________ of English words every day to improve her spoken English.
pronunciation
49. （2021·烟台改编）Doctor Wu is always _________ with people in need of help.
patient
50. The compass helped people make many ____________ in the past.
discoveries
51. Everyone should have dreams.With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be _________.
created
52. （2021·十堰改编）How many people were ________ from the meeting last Friday
absent
53. He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he regrets ________ that.
doing
54. As students,we are supposed __________ the school rules.
to obey
55. “Get new knowledge by ___________ the old.” is a famous saying by Confucius（孔子）.
reviewing
（C）根据句意填单词（盲填）
56. Jack is a good learner because he always connect what he needs to learn _______ something interesting.
with
57.（2021·枣庄改编）And because _____ the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below.
of
58. You will make great progress in English as _______ as you try your best.
long
59. I’m crazy about the popular music “hip-hop”,but _________ my father nor my mother likes it.
neither
but
60. Not only you ______ also Tom likes playing soccer.
61. The Yellow River is ______ second longest river in China.
the
62. —How many boys are there in your class
—The number of them ____ over twenty.
is
63. Great changes _______ taken place in our city since 1982.
have
64. Our teacher said ______ light travels much faster than sound.
that
65. —I’m afraid the meeting has begun.
—Don’t worry.It won’t begin _______ the bell rings.
until
66. My pen writes better _______ yours.I may lend it to you.
than
67. She thinks the best way to learn English is _____ reading English magazines.
68. —Must I send my uncle an e-mail now,Dad
—No,you _________.You may do that after you finish your homework.
needn’t
69. Teenagers should _____ allowed to decide by themselves.
be
70. —What are the shirts made _____
—Cotton.
of
by
二、近义词（或短语）辨析
spend, cost, take, pay
1. I bought a new sweater last weekend.It ______ me 120 yuan.
cost
2. —Do you take exercise every day
—Yes.I always ________ 30 minutes after supper.
spend
3. —How nice your watch is!How much did you ______ for it
—220 yuan.
pay
4. —It will ______ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.
—Wow,how exciting! I can’t wait.
take
except, besides
5. —Is Jack good at basketball
—Yes._________ basketball,he is also good at table tennis.
Besides
6. Everyone ________ Tom and John was there when the meeting began.
except
pride, proud
7. （2021·天水改编）We Chinese are ________ of the great changes in our country.
proud
8. Jiao Yulu has become the _______ of Henan.
pride
manage to, try to
9. Although I fell over many times，I _____________ skate at last.
managed to
10. Andrew once _________ put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.
tried to
weigh, weight
11. —How much does the baby mouse ________
—About 20 grams.
weigh
12. I really need to take more exercise because I’m putting on _________.
weight
wide, widely
13. It’s _________ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.
widely
14. A new road was built between our village and the town.The road is _______ and clean.
wide
lie, lay
15. Luoyang is a city with a long history and it ______ in the west of Henan Province.
lies
16. She ______ the baby down gently on the bed.
laid
both ... and..., not only...but also...
17. —Jim,how do your parents like country music
—___________ my dad __________ my mom likes it.They both like country music.
Not only
but also
18. _______ my grandpa ______ my grandma enjoy watching Beijing opera.
Both
and
thanks to, thanks for
19. （2021·新疆）____________ the Internet,we can do all our shopping at home.
Thanks to
20. ____________ your invitation.It’s very nice of you.
Thanks for
be used for, be used to, be used by
21. —I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home.
—Yes.It ______________ drinking tea long ago.
was used for
22. At first,the Internet ______________ the government. But now it is used in every field.
was used by
23. Bamboo can ____________ make paper.
be used to
be made of，be made from，be made in，be made by
24. This pair of shoes _____________ my mother,and they feel very comfortable.
is made by
25. —Your T-shirt looks nice.It ____________ silk,isn’t it
—Yes,and it ____________ Hangzhou.
is made of
is made in
26. —The wine tastes very nice.What ____ it ____________
—Grapes.
is
made from
be known for, be known as, be known to
27. It _____________ all that the day becomes shorter and shorter when winter comes.
is known to
28. —What do you know about Xiangyang
—It ______________ its state level scenic spot（景点）—Gulongzhong.
is known for
29. Einstein ______________ a great scientist.
is known as
prefer … to …, would rather … than …, prefer … rather than …
30. Mike _________ reading _____ playing computer games.
prefers
to
31. —What a heavy rain!
—So it is.I ________ to stay at home ____________ go out on such a rainy day.
prefer
rather than
32. —It’s raining outside.
—I ______________ stay at home _______ go out.
would rather
than
invent，discover
33. Although jeans were __________ over 100 years ago,they’re still in fashion today.
invented
34. In my opinion,there must be life on other planets though none has been ____________.
discovered
do with，deal with
35. I don’t know how to ___________ the problem.
deal with
36. I don’t know what to __________ all the food that’s left over.
do with
separate，divide
37. Please __________ the white shirt from the colored ones.
separate
38. The teacher will ________ us into four groups to play the new game.
divide
attend，join
39. —We’re organizing a party next Saturday,and I’d like you to come.
—What a pity! I have a meeting to ________ that day.Thank you all the same.
attend
40. He said he wanted to ______ the basketball club.
join
receive，accept
41. His family are worried about him because they haven’t __________ letters from him for a long time.
received
42. She’s decided not to ________ the job.
accept
wish, hope
43. Sam ________ to fly to Shanghai in a hurry.
hopes
44. Your mother _________ you to come back soon.
wishes
for example, such as
45. ______________,I have problems with my math.
For example
46. I like many kinds of activities,_________ basketball,football and tennis.
such as
across, through
47. The path led _________ the forests to the river.
through
48. （2021·武威改编）The bookstore is ________ from the supermarket.
across
else, other
49. What _______ things do you want to know
other
50. Could you tell me something ______ about his school life
else
news, message, information
51. （2021·鞍山改编）Helen is not here at the moment.Can I take a __________？
message
52. He is searching for _____________ on the Internet.
information
53. No _______ is good news.
news
another, the other
54. I’m going to have _________ cup of tea.
another
55. He has one shoulder a little higher than ___________.
the other
fill … with, be filled with
56. Be careful! She __________ the cup _______ hot tea.
is filling
with
57. —The box is too heavy to carry.What’s in it
—Oh,it ______________ books.
is filled with
reply, answer
58. These short messages are so boring that they are not worth __________ to.
replying
59. I really don’t know how to _________ this question.It is too hard.
answer
among，between
60. The bank is __________ the bookstore and the post office.
between
61. _________ all the festivals,the Spring Festival is my favorite.
Among
so … that …, such … that …
62. It rained _____ heavily ______ we couldn’t play basketball outside yesterday.
so
that
63. He offered _______ valuable advice ______ few people disagreed.
such
that
alone, lonely
64. Jack was at home _______ yesterday.
alone
65. I feel ________ because I have no friends.
lonely
used to, be used to
66. Young people today _____________ posting wonderful articles, beautiful photos and interesting videos onto WeChat.
are used to
67. Nancy _________ take a bus to school,but now she rides a bike.
used to
offer, provide
68. （2021·恩施州改编）Do you think the live streaming host can _________ cheaper goods
provide
69.—How’s Bob now
—I heard the company _________ him a very good job,but he turned it down.
offered
discover, invent, create
70. After hundreds of experiments,Edison successfully __________ the light bulb.
invented
71. Zhang Guimei _________ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1,800 students to go to college.
created
72. She ____________ that they had escaped（逃跑）.
discovered
expect, hope, look forward to
73. She ________ to win the gold medal.
hopes
74. —You look sad.What happened
—Everyone __________ us to win the match,but we lost.
expected
75. We are ___________________ the summer holiday.
looking forward to
borrow，lend
76. （2021·贵港改编）I want to look up the word.Could you _______ me a dictionary
lend
77. Jack ___________ five books from the library last week.
borrowed
achieve，come true
78. As long as you don’t give up,your dreams will ____________.
come true
79. Mr. Brown is a hard-working man and he has __________ great success.
achieved