课件20张PPT。Words & phrases1._______ several different types of
2._______ the main subject of a talk, book, film or something else.
3._______ to keep something as it is , and area of land made available for a special group of people or animals to live in
4._______ to or at any place, position or situation
5._______ something that is pleasant to think about but is not realvariousthemepreservewhereverfantasy6._______ action, usually a very great one or a very bad one.
7._______ the measurement of something from one end to the other.
8._______ being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else.
9._______ in the middle of an area or an object
10.__________ without doubtdeedlengthuniquecentralno wonderUseful words and expressions1.Before buying a car, my dad always looks at its_______.
2.Early American settlers were great _________, -- they could build almost anything from wood.
3. Both adults and children like to watch _______ just for __________.enginecarpenterscartoonsengine carpenter cartoon amusement eagles slide swing tourismamusement4.There are about 60 different kinds of _______ around the world, but only two kinds live in North America.
5._______ is a big business for small countries like Singapore.
6. When I was little, my favorite thing o do was to go to the playground and _______ down ________ and _______ on _______.eaglesTourismslideslidesswingswingsattraction deed fantasy preserve sword tournament whichever1. fantasy2. tournaments3. preserve4. sword5. whichever6. attraction7. sword8. deedGrammar Task 1: Discovering use structures (P37)3. Write out the original words.unchangeable adj _______
dislike v __________
impossibility n _________
unfriendly adj__________
overwork v ______________
misunderstanding n ____________
athletic adj______________
misread v ________
translator n _____________ changelike possiblefriendlook understandathletereadtranslate4. Fill the table with the different forms of the words.admissionadmissibleadmissiblyimaginationimaginativeimaginativelysettlementsettledequipmentequippedattractionattractiveattractivelyGrammar Word formationCompound 合成法把两个或两个以上的词合成一个新
词, 这种构词的方法叫做合成法 合
成
法1. 直接写在一起。
2. 用连字符(-)连接。
3. 由两个分开的词构成。
方法
概念
方式
1. 复合形容词的构成
2. 复合名词的构成。
3. 其他复合词的构成。1. 合成名词
(1) n+n
air conditioner 空调
blood pressure 血压
income tax 所得税
credit card 信用卡
(2) adj + n
central bank 中央银行
fast food 快餐Compound solar system 太阳系
remote control 遥控
(3) v-ing +另一词
washing machine 洗衣机
driving license 驾驶执照
(4) 其他方式
by-product 副产品
editor-in-chief 主编2. 合成形容词
(1) 过去分词或带ed词尾的词构成。
absent-minded 心不在焉的
grey-haired 头发灰白的
(2) 动词的ing 或另一词构成
long-suffering 长期受苦的
far-reaching 深远的(影响)3. 合成动词及合成副词
water-ski 滑冰
overeat 吃得太多
baby-sit 看孩子
empty-handed 一无所获的派生法 Derivation派
生
法前缀后缀否定前缀其他前缀名词后缀形容词后缀副词后缀动词后缀Derivation:
1) 前缀:
(1) dis-: disagree, dislike, disappear
(2) in-(il-, im-, ir-): incorrect,
impossible, irregular,
(3) un-: unhappy, unable, unfit, add letters to the beginning or the end of a word. (4) non-: nonstop, nonverbal (非语言的)
(5) re-: rewrite, review
2) 后缀:
(1) 构成名词:-er, -ese, -ist, -ian,
-ment, -tion, -ness, -th.
buyer, Chinese, socialist, musician
agreement, collection, illness, truth(2) 构成形容词: -al, -an, -ful, -ing, -y, -less
national, American, careful,
exciting, cloudy, useless
(3) 构成动词: -fy, -is (z)e:
beautify, realize
(4) 构成副词: -ly:
badly
(5) 构成数词: -teen, -ty, -th
thirteen, sixty, twelfth转化法 Conversion 转
化
法概念方式英语中有些单词,词形不变, 词性
却可以由一种转化成另一种。
一个单词由某一种词类转用为另
一种词类, 这就是转化。
单词转换后的意义往往与未转换
前的意义有密切的联系。1. 名词和动词之间的转化
2. 形容词转化为动词
3. 名词转化为形容词(副词)
4. 形容词转化为名词 Conversion:
(1) v—n :
(2) n—v :
(3) adj—v:
(4) adv—v:change the part of speech of a word.charge (v)—charge (n)hand (n)—hand (v)clean (adj)—clean (v)down (adv)—down (v)课件37张PPT。 Reading
Theme Parks-FUN AND MORE THAN FUN
Para 1 Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4There are various kinds of _____________If you want to have fun and more than fun,
come to ___________Come to ___________to have fun learning all about
America’s __________ southeastern cultureTo enter a world of ________ about ancient England,
come to _______________DollywoodDisneylandCamelot Parktheme parkshistoricalfantasyGive the main idea of each paragraph:Find out some characters
and activities in the text.DisneylandMickey Mouse and Donald DuckSnow White and seven Dwarfs are Disneyland__________ characters.cartoonKnights of The
Round TableKing ArthurIn __________, you can watch magic shows
with Merlin the Wizard.Camelot Park Merlin the WizardFree-fall drops Pirate ship Roller coaster__________has
one of the best
old wooden roller
coasters,
ThunderheadDollywood Country music groups
performCarpenters and craftsmen and their worksTry traditional candyFighting with swords
or on housebackBungee jumpingYou can see beautiful
bald eagles in the
world’s largest
________________________________.bald eagle preserveBald eaglesSteam-engine trainTake a ride on the
only steam-engine
Train still working
_________________________________.in the southeast USAscanningRead the passage again. This time
you should read carefully, then do
exercise 3 on page 35. If it is a
false statement, rewrite it
with correct information.Complete the table with information from the passage.Detailed readingfairy tale storiestravel through space, visit a pirate ship, meet fairy tale characters, ride a swinging ship, go on a free-fall dropculture of the southeastern USAlisten to American country music, see traditional craftsmen and their work, try some traditional candy, ride on an old steam engine, see bald eagles, ride on Thunderhead and other ridesancient English history and storieswatch magic shows, see fighting with swords or on horseback, visit farm section, learn about farms in ancient England1. Disneyland can be found everywhere2. You can meet any cartoon character
you like at Disneyland.3. Tourism develops where a
Disneyland is built.in several parts
of the worldfairy tale or Disney
cartoon characters5. Country music singers perform in
Dollywood throughout the whole year.6. Dollywood has the only electric train
still working in the USA7. Visitors to Camelot Park can taste
Candy like the candy made in
ancient England.4. Dollywood is in the mountains in the
southeastern USA.
steam-engineDollywood the American South 150 years ago9. Camelot Park has an ancient English
farm.10. Camelot Park has places for visitors
to watch and maybe take part in
sword fighting.8. Camelot Park has the oldest roller coaster in the world.does not
haveLanguage points 1. more than 在本句意为“不仅仅是……;不只是……”
This book is more than a grammar. 这不只是本语法书。
另外, more than happy/glad/willing, etc (to do sth)表示“非常乐意(做某事)”。
We are more than happy to show you around Beijing. 我非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。2.various
adj.各种各样的,不同的;好几个,很多
There are _________________________.
鸡蛋有各种各样的做法。
__________________ they had seen the accident.
许多人说他们目睹了这次的事故。various ways of cooking an eggVarious people saidvary v. 变化;改变。 例如:
Habits and hobbies vary from person to person.习惯与爱好因人而异。
The temperature varied throughout the day.
气温一整天变化无常。
variety n. 变化,多样性,种类
The shopping center sells a variety of goods.
在学校里我们学习各种东西。
At school we learn a variety of things.
She made the children glad _________________ (用各种方法).in a variety of ways购物中心出售各种各样的商品。3.no wonder: “难怪;不足为奇”
后面必须接一个完整的句子。
No wonder you’ve got a headache – you drank so much wine. 你喝了那么多酒,难怪你头疼。(1)wonder n. 惊异;惊奇;惊叹。
a look of wonder 惊异的神情
(2)wonder n. 奇迹;奇观;奇才;奇事;
do wonders 创造奇迹
4.wherever (conj. & adv.):
无论哪里;无论什么情况下
She is followed by that person wherever she goes. 让
无论她去哪里, 那个人都跟着她。
You can sit wherever you want. 你想坐哪里就坐哪里。让类似用法的还有whichever, whatever, whenever, whomever等。
It has the same result whichever way you do it. 让 不管你怎么做, 结果都一样。
Take whichever you want. 名/宾 你想拿哪个就拿哪个。Whatever I have also belongs to you. 名/主 我所有的一切也属于你的。
Whatever happens, I’ll always be on your side. 让 不管发生什么事, 我总会站在你一边的。 5. fun:
have fun: enjoy oneself 尽情地玩
for fun: for pleasure 为了娱乐
a lot of / much / no fun 有趣/没趣
(be) in fun 在开玩笑
have fun (in) doing sth. 干某事开心
The little cat is full of fun.
It’s no fun spending the weekend doing nothing.enjoyment; pleasure (U)课件31张PPT。Extensive reading1 一篇800字的文章
_______________________
2 一个热爱和平的国家
____________________
3 一个新建的网站
___________________
4 一份全职的工作
_________________an 800-word compositiona peace-loving countrya newly-built websitea full-time jobJourney to
the solar systemPulled into a Black HolePre-readingSurviving an air crash Would you like to take a
journey deep into the sea? Why?Undersea tripJoining in car racing Skiing on the most difficult mountainMeeting face to face with a dinosaur Futuroscope provides an educational adventure for the whole family. This hi-tech park offers breathtaking imagery and incredible architecture. Try out the many spectacular 3D films and exciting rides , which uses the very latest technology to take you on a journey deep into the ocean. Everyone will love it with its video games and virtual worlds. What can you do in Futuroscope?Reading Para 1. What I did at Futuroscope.
Para 2. A general description of the park.
Para 3. General information about how to visit the park.Task 1: Main topic of each paragraph. Tick the experiences visitors can have at Futuroscope.
A. Taking a journey deep into space, to the end of the solar system, and be pulled into a Black Hole.Task 2: Read the text and do the exercises.B. Taking a trip to Brazil to experience surviving an airplane crash in the jungle.
C. Going with the divers to the bottom of the ocean and seeing mysterious, blind creatures that have never seen the sunlight.
D. Car racing or skiing on some of the most difficult mountains in the world.E. Meeting face to face with a dinosaur.
F. Living on the other planets.Answers:_____________A B C D E 1. Futuroscope is a theme park that uses the most advanced technology to take people out of the earth and the present time. ( )
2. Futuroscope is a theme park that provides only fun and excitement for people. ( )FFTrue or False questions3. Future theme parks allow people to see and do things without danger but with much money. ( )
4. Futuroscope can provide people with up-to-date information and lot of fun and excitement. ( )
5. Future theme parks are places for fun and excitement but not for learning. ( )FTF6. Most of us will go to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system. ( )FThe trip of Futuroscopemeet a
dinosaurcar racing and ski down the mountains solar systemBrazil the
bottom of
the ocean 1. experience:
Tell me what you’ve experienced there.
Getting caught in the flood was an experience.(v&n) to suffer or feel 经历(n.) knowledge of skills from practice 经验
have experience in sth./doing sth.
have much/ a lot of experience
learn from experienceExplanationexperienced (adj.) 有经验的
be/ get/become experienced at/in…
He is much experienced in teaching.2.Last week I took a journey deep into space ,
…上周我去太空旅行,……journey 可作名词,意为“旅行;行走;行使”, take a journey 为固定搭配,
与其同意的词有voyage, travel , trip.祝你一路顺风!I wish you a good journey !Do you become seasick during the long voyage ! 长途旅行时你晕船吗?Do you want a travel to Germany !你想到德国旅行吗?A trip to Shanghai will cost much . 去上海旅行会花很多钱。例如:Then I took a trip to Brazil and experienced surviving an airplane crash in the jungle . take a trip 进行旅行,
还可以表达为have a trip , make a trip , go on a trip.
然后我到巴西旅行,并感受了坠机后在丛林逃生的滋味。3. survive vt. 幸免于,从......中生还; vi. 幸存。
在发生车祸的四个人中,只有一个人幸存。Of the four people in the car accident ,
only one survived .He felt lucky to have survived the war . 经历那场战争后能幸存下来他感到幸运。例如:4.Its 3-D cnema and giant movie screens provide brand new experiences of the earth and beyond .它的立体电影以及那巨大的电影屏幕能为(人们)提供在敌情上以及超越恶劣地球的全新体验.拓展:
provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth
为某人提供某物;
supply sb with sth / supply sth to/for sb
为某人提供某物;
offer sb sth / offer sth to sb
向某人提供某物;
provided that...
假如,在......条件下.
. provide v. 提供.例如:
He also persuaded other people to
provide money or to give help .
他还说服其他人提供钱或给予帮助例如:倘若无人反对,我将担任本班代表。 Provided that there is no opposition,
I will act as the representative of our class.They provided him with money and clothes .他们给他提供钱和衣服。 Can your shop provide tents for 20 campers ?你的商店能为二十个露营的人提供帐篷么?5. up-to-date:
This factory uses the most up-to-date methods to make machines.
out of date 过时的, 废弃的
up to the minute 最现代的, 最时新的
date from / back to… 追溯到; 开始于
It was a modern factory-everything
was really up to date.(adj.) modern 新近的, 现代的, 新式的 Your out-of-date methods should be given up at once.
hands-on
The computer course includes plenty of hands-on training.
hand on 传递
hand in /out 交上, 交付 / 分发, 施舍
hand over 移交(adj.) 注重实践的6. come to life
come to a conclusion 作出结论 come to (an) end 结束
come to the point 谈正题
come的几个常见的短语
come to oneself 恢复.苏醒 come to light真相大白
come to 共计,总共
The total population of China comes to 13 billion
come across 偶然遇见 come out 出来,出版。
7. in advance
In advance of … 在…的前面
advanced 先进的活跃起来, 苏醒过来提前,在前面