清远市2021~2022学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
高 三 英 语
注意事项∶
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦十净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。向答非选择题时。将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50 分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you have nothing to do on weekends, the following activities are fit for you.
Melbourne Magic Show
The lights are dim and you take your seat in an elegant back room of a five-star Melbourne hotel. Your host is Luke Hocking: a local modern-day magician. Along the way, Luke connects with his audience of only 50 people. This show—the longest running theatre show of its kind—has floored jaws in Melbourne for over five years.
Becoming You
72 relatable real-life stories are presented in unexpected and immersive(沉浸式的)environments, covering it all: the good, the bad, the embarrassing, the monumental and the seemingly ordinary. The exhibition features famous storytellers such as model Andreja Pejic, artist Atong Atem, Kween of Korporate Karen from Finance, rapper Birdz among many more famous names.
Plans for the Planet
Contemporary artist Olaf Breuning presents a large-scale exhibition for children that pla to young people's universal love of adventure and theme parks while referencing Breuning thoughts about life. From popular culture and inspired by the artist's enjoyment of vid games and movies from his youth, the exhibition is both an adventure of self-discovery an opportunity for children to share their thoughts about the world they live in.
The Lume Melbourne
The Lume Melbourne is an adventure into art. The experience at The Lume Melbour features the works of Vincent van Gogh. Imagine the vivid colours and details of world-known remarkable and amazing multi-sensory experience.
Within the 3, 000-square-metre, 1l-metre-high digital art gallery, there are no time limits and no set paths—your journey is entirely up to you.
21.What can we know about Luke
A. He is a native magician. B. He runs a five-star hotel.
C. He is a new performer. D. He doesn't like facing audience.
22.Who might show great interest in Plans for the Planet
A. College students. B. Children. C. Adults. D. Old people.
23.What is The Lume Melbourne about
A. An unforgettable outdoor adventure.
B. An introduction to Vincent van Gogh.
C. A concert of multi-sensory experience.
D. An art feast of multi-sensory experience
B
Some parents may have had trouble getting their kids away from electronics and outside this summer. But for one Virginia family, this wasn't the case. Josh and Cassie Sutton recently completed a full-length hike of the Appalachian Trail with their son, Harvey.
At just 5 years old, Harvey, who earned the nickname "Little Man" from fellow hikers, is one of the youngest people known to have completed the roughly 2, 100-mile trail that stretches across 14 states in 209 days.
When Harvey was 2 years old, his parents began training him for hiking by going on mini walks. They slowly increased their mileage day by day—eventually making him adapt to his big adventure. "A lot of people are surprised at how well he did. They're like, 'How did you get your 5-year-old to do that while my 5-year-old won't even walk half a mile without complaining '"Mom Cassie Sutton said.
The Suttons said that while the adventure of the 2, 100-mile hike was fun as a family, it did have its challenges—especially when it came to keeping Harvey entertained. "We learned that he is gifted in hiking, but as long as we're playing make-believe with him all day long, then he moves quickly and hikes a lot faster than a lot of us imagine, "Josh Sutton said.
While the Suttons have plans for more hikes and family adventures ahead, the family is getting adjusted to life at home again as Harvey begins his latest adventure: kindergarten.
24. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A. A 5-year-old hiked 2, 100 miles in about 7 months.
B. Josh earned the nickname "Little Man" because of his son.
C. Harvey is the youngest person to cover the 2, 100-mile trail.
D. One Virginia family had trouble getting away from electronics.
25. What was the challenge of making Harvey finish the adventure
A. Playing make-believe. B. Keeping him amused.
C. Hiking fast enough. D. Having meals as a family.
26. Which word can best describe Harvey in hiking
A. Negative. B. Naughty. C. Talented. D. Normal.
27. What is Harvey's next adventure
A. To have more games. B. To get adjusted to family life.
C. To receive pre-school education. D. To have more hikes with his family.
C
The number of weather-related disasters has increased by five times over the past 50 years, the latest report by the World Meteorological(气象)Organization(WMO)said on September lst. However, thanks to improved early warning systems and disaster management, the number of death from these hazards(危险)has been almost three times less.
According to the WMO, from 1970 to 2019, weather, climate and water hazards accounted for 50 percent of all disasters. Among the top 10 hazards that led to the largest loss of human life during this period were droughts, storms, floods and extreme temperatures. However, deaths fell from over 50, 000 in the 1970s to less than 20, 000 in the 2010s.
"Weather, climate and water extremes are increasing and will become more frequent and severe in many parts of the world as a result of climate change, "says WMO Secretary-General Petteri Taalas.
"That means more heatwaves, droughts and forest fires such as those we have observed recently in Europe and North America. We have more water vapor in the atmosphere, which is worsening extreme rainfall and deadly flooding. The warming of the oceans has affected the frequency and areas of existence of the most intense tropical storms. "
"Economic losses are increasing as exposure increases. But behind the statistics lies a message of hope. Improved multi-hazard early warning systems have led to a significant reduction in deaths. Quite simply, we are better than ever before at saving lives, "Taalas said.
28. What do we know from the first paragraph
A. Disasters connected with weather have gone up.
B. The number of weather-related disasters has decreased.
C. The number of deaths from hazards has been increasing.
D. Early warning systems have made disasters decline much.
29. What will happen according to Petteri Taalas
A. There will be more extreme weather.
B. Extreme rainfall will no longer exist.
C. Water vapor in the atmosphere will go down.
D. Humans will conquer extreme weather in the end.
30. What is hopeful behind the bad news
A. Improved warning systems will save economic losses.
B. Economic losses are going down as exposure increases.
C. Improved early warning systems will control extreme weather.
D. More lives will be saved thanks to early warning systems.
31. Where may the text be taken from
A. A novel. B. An advertisement. C. A magazine. D. A guidebook.
D
New research suggests that a gene that governs the body's biological (circadian)clock acts differently in males versus females and may protect females from heart disease. The study is the first to analyze circadian blood pressure rhythms(节奏)in female mice.
The body's circadian clock—the biological clock that organizes bodily activities over a 24-hour period—contributes to normal variations in blood pressure and heart function over the course of the day. In most healthy humans, blood pressure dips (下降)at night. People who do not experience this temporary drop, called "non-dippers", are more likely to develop heart disease. The circadian clock is made up of four main proteins(encoded by "clock genes")that regulate close to half of all genes in the body, including those important for blood pressure regulation.
Previous research has shown that male mice that are missing one of the four clock genes (PER1)become non-dippers and have a higher risk for heart and kidney disease. A research team studied the circadian response and blood pressure of female mice that lack PER1 and compared them with a healthy female control group. On both low- and high-salt diets, both groups "retained an apparent circadian rhythm" of blood pressure, the researchers explained. Unlike the male mice in previous research, the females without PER1 showed normal dips in blood pressure overnight.
These results suggest that the lack of PERl acts differently in males and females. The findings are consistent with research showing that women are less likely to be non-dippers than men of the same age. "This study represents an important step in understanding sex differences in the regulation of cardiovascular(心血管)function by the circadian clock, "the researchers wrote.
32. What does the new research find
A. Biological clock may protect males from heart disease.
B. Biological blood pressure rhythms in female mice act normally.
C. Biological clock organizes bodily activities over a 24-hour period.
D. A gene controlling biological clock works differently between sexes.
33. What role can circadian clock play according to the text
A. Helping males cure heart disease.
B. Helping blood pressure vary normally.
C. Contributing to abnormal variations in blood pressure.
D. Making up four main proteins regulating almost half of all genes.
34. Which word can best replace the underlined word "retained" in Paragraph 3
A. treated B. warned C. kept D. watched
35. What would be a suitable title for the text
A. One clock gene is important
B. Women may benefit from biological clock
C. New study analyzes blood pressure rhythms
D. Blood pressure of healthy humans dips at night
第二节 (共5小题;每小题 2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Volunteering means to carry out a duty or a job without expecting repayment or reward. The concept is very popular in advanced or rich countries. But in some countries, many people look at volunteering as a waste of time and effort. 36__________
One is immediately seen as selfless and helpful when one volunteers to help out someone such as a friend, teacher or parent. 37__________, when you help a teacher to clean the classroom or get involved in a cleanliness campaign at the school level or other community projects. Teachers and adults would look at a young person who volunteers his or her time for certain activities as mature, responsible and deserving of respect.
In addition, volunteering with an organization such as orphanages, community centers and other non-profit organizations allows you to interact with society at large. In addition to helping these organizations carry out their duties, you not only gain experience but can learn a variety of skills. 38_________. Even though the are not being aid, through volunteering time, effort and skills, one would learn more than what money can buy.
39___________. For example, if you volunteer your time regularly at a charity organization, y would learn how the organization works and the importance of teamwork, and other essence ideas related to the day-to-day operations of the organizations.
Thus, with so many benefits, students, in particular, should be allowed to participate volunteer activities. 40____________.
A. You will feel you are proud
B. Your standing would be lifted
C. This is especially beneficial to students
D. One should actively be involved in volunteering
E. However, one can gain many benefits from volunteering
F. They can learn useful interpersonal and organizational skills
G. Volunteering also exposes one to many interesting ideas and issues
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brave daughter Neve, aged seven, and son Billy, five, save their mum's life after calling 999 to say "mummy's dead". A proud mum was 41 by her young kids after she fell down the stairs and knocked herself out. Neve found her phone and 42 called 999, while anxious Billy who 43 her a blanket as the mum 44 unconscious was saying, "My mummy is dead. "Ambulance service chiefs gave a lot of 45 to the children, describing Neve as “very brave".
The mum said she remembered going upstairs at her home in morning, but after that everything went 46 and she estimated she had been black out for half an hour. Neve told the operator9 "I need 47 for my mummy. She's not awake. " 48 , Neve was able to give the ambulance service her full 49 , and counted her mum's breaths for the 50.
Rebecca, who is diabetic (糖尿病患者)and has had four 51 on her back in the last two years, said, "I've always 52 them that if anything happens, this is what they have to do. They listened to everything. " Neve even had the presence of 53 to call a friend of Rebecca s and a neighbour as the drama 54. "Billy went to get a blanket. He's a very 55 little boy."
The mother said it highlighted the value of being prepared, and said paramedics (急救人 员)were full of praise for Neve and Billy for their incredible response to the crisis.
41. A. rescued B. monitored C. observed D. operated
42. A. secretly B. calmly C. normally D. desperately
43. A. left B. lent C. fetched D. bought
44. A. sounded B. lay C. stood D. slept
45. A. permission B. violence C. hesitation D. praise
46. A. open B. virtual C. blank D. available
47. A. help B. award C. love D. care
48. A. Finally B. Gradually C. Directly D. Incredibly
49. A. report B. address C. idea D. principal
50. A. driver B. service C. operator D. hospital
51. A. operations B. debts C. burdens D. requirements
52. A. astonished B. pleased C. ordered D. trained
53. A. mind B. mercy C. promise D. spirit
54. A. unpacked B. unsettled C. undid D. unfolded
55. A. demanding B. caring C. shy D. determined
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games sent a thank-you letter to volunteer applicants who were not 56________ (previous)selected, and expressed gratitude for their support in the preparation work of the Games.
The letter says the COVID-19 pandemic has brought great challenges to many aspects of the preparation work, and the committee 57_______ (adjust) requirements for volunteers in 58 ___________ (consider) of virus control and prevention.
59_________ you were not selected as a volunteer of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics, every applicant is an excellent promoter for the Olympic spirit and volunteerism, "s the committee says in the letter.
Many applicants said they 60__________ (move) by the touching letter and posted their replies online. A netizen (网 民) 61_________ (name) Joleen-kun said their application had been seen, which was something to be proud 62_________ as they were respected by the committee.
Another netizen Xiguali commented that their enthusiasm has been respected and the committee is warm to pay attention to details, thus 63_________ (send) a letter like this.
According to the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee, more than 1 million people applied to serve as volunteers and nearly 20,000 were selected, most of 64_________ are from colleges and 65 _____________ (university) in Beijing and Hebei Province.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 下周将去英国交换学习两个月, 并打算在此期间游览英国风景名胜。请给你的英国网友 Jack写封信, 请他推荐一处景点, 内容包括∶
1. 表达问候; 2. 写信目的; 3. 期待回复。
注意∶
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was six o'clock when Breanna heard her mother's phone receive a text message as it sat on the kitchen bench. "Mum, I bet it's Dad!" Breanna said and jumped up from the sofa, books spilling out in front of her. She had been deciding which story her dad would read in one of his funny voices for the night. Breanna's mum rubbed her temples(太阳穴)and sighed softly. "Honey, would you mind seeing if that's Daddy I've got a bad headache but I want to start cooking a lovely meal for us to enjoy tonight. "
"Sure, mum, "Breanna skipped into the kitchen to check the phone. Her dad had been away for two whole nights working on a malfunction(故障)at his company's warehouse that was at risk of theft. Breanna felt sure he'd been able to act like a superhero and save the day—but did it have to take so long She picked up the phone and read the message, "Just leaving now——can't wait to see you both. "Breanna confirmed excitedly, "It's from Daddy! He's on his way home!"
Her mother managed a weak smile as her daughter clapped her hands with joy. It had been four months since she'd lost her job and with only one income to support the family. Her husband had taken on as many shifts and extra duties as he could to make ends meet. Times were tough and he was working long hours, but it made the time Breanna spent with her dad-dy even more special. "Oh, that's wonderful news. Now let's see what I can find to eat, "Her mother rose painfully from the sofa and added.
注意∶
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
"Great! Mum's got a bad headache but I'm going to help her cook dinner. See you soon!" Breanna sent her dad a quick reply.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Another message from her father drew Breanna's attention.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
清远市2021~2022学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
高三英语参考答案
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题 2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
21~23 ABD 24~27 ABCC 28~31 AADC 32~35 DBCB
第二节 (共5小题;每小题 2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
36~40 EBCGF
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
41~45 ABCBD 46~50 CADBC 51~55 ADADB
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
56. previously 57. has adjusted/adjusted 58. consideration 59. Although/Though/While
60. were moved 61. named 62. of 63. sending 64. whom 65. universities
阅读∶
21~23 ABD
A篇;本文是应用文, 介绍了四种供家庭娱乐的活动。这几个活动形式多样, 都非常有吸引力。
21. A解析细节理解题。根据第一则信息中的第二句可知, Luke是个当地的魔术师。
22. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三则信息中的 for children 可知, 这个艺术展适合小孩子。
23. D【解析】细节理解题。文章最后一则信息第一句和第三句可知, 这是一个多感官体验的艺术盛宴。
24~27 ABCC
B篇∶本文是记叙文, 讲述了五岁男孩 Harvey 完成2100英里徒步的故事。
24. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知, 五岁小男孩在 209天内完成2100 英里的徒步。209 天也就是将近7个月。
25. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知, 父母面临的挑战是如何让他保持开心。26. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知, 他在徒步方面是有天赋的。
27. C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知, 他要上幼儿园了。接受学前教育是他紧接着的挑战。
28~31 AADC
C篇∶本文是说明文。过去 50年, 与天气相关的灾难数量大幅增加。为此, 科学家们不断地升级早期预警系统和提高灾难管理能力, 尽力减少伤亡。
28. A 解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知, 过去 50年, 与天气相关的灾难数量大幅增加。29. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知, 未来将有更多的极端天气发生。
30. D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句可知, 由于预警系统的升级, 极端天气造成的死亡人数下降了。
31. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章大意可知, 此文应该是刊登在杂志上的文章。
32~35 DBCB
D篇∶本文是说明文。研究表明, 一种控制人体生物时钟(昼夜节律)的基因在男性和女性中的作用是不同的。女性可能受益于生物时钟。
32. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知, 研究表明, 控制人体生物时钟(昼夜节律)的基因在男性和女性中的作用是不同的。
33. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知, 人体的生物钟——在 24 小时内组织身体活动的生物钟——有助于维持血压和心脏功能 24 小时的正常变化。
34. C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句可知, 没有 PER1的雌性老鼠血压一晚上都在正常地下降, 说明两组老鼠的血压都"保持了明显的昼夜节律"。
35. B 【解析】主旨大意题。根据主题段第一段可知, 研究表明, 一种控制人体生物时钟(昼夜节律)的基因在男性和女性中的作用是不同的。女性可能受益于生物时钟。
36~40 EBCGF
七选五∶本文是说明文, 介绍了做志愿者对学生的有益之处。
36. E 【解析】但在一些国家, 许多人认为志愿服务是浪费时间和精力的事。下文"然而, 一个人可以从志愿服务中获得很多好处"与上文为转折关系。
37. B 【解析】段中承接句。根据下文"教师和成年人会把自愿抽出时间参加某些活动的年轻人视为成熟、负责任和值得尊重的人"可知, 成年人会尊重你, 你的地位将会提升。
38. C 【解析】段中承接句。帮助这些组织执行他们的职责, 你不仅可以获得经验, 而且可以学到各种技能。这对学生特别有益。
39. G【解析】段首主旨句。本段主要讲述志愿服务也让一个人接触到许多有趣的想法和问题。40. F 【解析】段末总结句。他们可以学习有用的人际交往和组织方面的技巧。
41~45 ABCBD 46~50CADBC 51~55 ADADB
完形填空;本文是记叙文。本文讲述了两位儿童打紧急电话救母亲的故事。
41. A 【解析】考查动词。这位妈妈从楼梯上摔下来并昏了过去, 所以她是被两个孩子救了。
42. B【解析】考查副词。女儿 Neve 找到电话, 镇定地打了999。
43. C【解析】考查动词。儿子 Billy 去拿毛毯, 为昏迷的妈妈盖上。
44. B【解析】考查动词。解析参见上一题。
45. D【解析】考查名词。救护车服务主管大力称赞了孩子们。
46. C【解析】考查形容词。妈妈说她记得早上在家里上楼梯, 但那之后一切都是空白的。
47. A 【解析】考查动词。我需要给妈妈提供帮助。
48. D【解析】考查副词。不可思议, 这么小的女儿居然能提供完整的地址。
49. B【解析】考查名词。解析参见上一题。
50. C解析】考查名词。她为急救人员数着她妈妈的呼吸。
51. A 【解析】考查名词。这位妈妈有糖尿病, 她曾经做过4个手术。
52. D【解析】考查动词。这位妈妈至今一直训练孩子, 以防意外发生。
53. A【解析】考查名词。随着事件的进展, 女儿依然保持镇定给妈妈的朋友和邻居打电话。54. D【解析】考查动词。解析参见上一题。
55. B【解析】考查形容词。儿子Billy给妈妈拿来了毛毯, 说明他是个很会关心人的小男孩。语法填空∶
56. previously 57. has adjusted/adjusted 58. consideration 59. Although/Though/While
60. were moved 61. named 62. of 63. sending 64. whom 65. universities
56. previously 【解析】考查副词。用副词修饰其后面的动词 selected。
57. has adjusted/adjusted 【解析】考查时态。and 连接两个并列的成分, 故用现在完成时与前面并列。但也可用一般过去时表过去发生的动作。
58. consideration 【解析】考查名词。in consideration of 是固定搭配, 表示"考虑到……"。
59. Although/Though/While 【解析】考查连词。根据句意可知, 此处表示"虽然, 尽管"。
60. were moved 【解析】考查时态和语态。根据句意可知, 此处要用被动语态。
61. named 【解析】考查非谓语动词。named 表示"名字为……", 作后置定语。
62. of【解析】考查介词。be proud of 是固定搭配, 逻辑宾语是 something, 故 of 不能省略。63. sending 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此空与 the committee 在逻辑上是主谓关系, 故用现在分词。
64. whom 【解析】考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句, 在介词后面指人用 whom, 指物用 which。
65. universities 【解析】考查名词。根据句子结构或是句意可知, 此处应用其复数形式。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
命题立意∶本题要求学生给网友写封咨询信, 内容包括∶1. 表达问候;2. 写信目的;3. 期待回复。该题背景设置合理, 有利于考查学生的核心素养。
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
It's a long time since we last emailed each other. Hope everything goes well with you. I will be living in England for two months as an exchange student, during which I plan to travel around. I'm writing to ask for your advice on the choice of tourist attractions in England.
As a developed country, England has much to offer tourists from around the world. I am particularly interested in mountain climbing. I know there are many mountains in your country, but I don't know which one is worth visiting. I wish you could recommend one to me.
I'd appreciate it if you could reply soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分, 按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时, 先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量, 确定或调整档次, 最后给分。
3. 评分时, 应主要从以下三个方面考虑∶(1)主题是否明确, 内容要点是否齐全;(2)语言表达的准确性、丰富性和得体性;(3)文章结构清晰与否, 上下文的连贯性。
4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面, 评分时, 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
5. 如书写较差以致影响交际, 可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 评分标准
第五档 (13-15 分) 主题明确,覆盖所有要点,内容充实。 所使用的语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,语言流畅、自然得体,可能有个别错误,但不影响 意义表达。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使短文的结构紧凑,内容连贯。
第四档 (10-12 分) 主题较明确,覆盖大部分或全部要点,内容较充实。 所使用的语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些错误,但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使短文的结构较紧凑,内容连贯。
第三档 (7-9 分) 与出了若干内容要点,内容较全。 所使用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。 使用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使短文的结构比较清晰、内容比较连贯。
第二档 (4-6 分) 与出一些有关的内容要点,内容不全。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分,短文内容缺少连贯性,结构不清晰。
第一档 (1 — 3 分) 产出内容太少,内容不全,短文中只包含与内容要点有关的一些单词。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,基本不能正确用词,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误, 几乎没有正确的句子,严重影响了意义的表达。 缺之语句间的连接成分,短文内容不连贯性,篇章结构零乱。
0 空白卷、所与内容太少或无法看清以致完全无法评判、所与内容全部抄自原文或与题 目要求完全无关。
第二节(满分25分)
One possible version:
"Great! Mum's got a bad headache but I'm going to help her cook dinner. See you soon!"Breanna sent her dad a quick reply. As Breanna opened the door of the refrigerator, she heard her mother sigh again. The shelves of the refrigerator had been almost empty for too long. Her mother said, "Oh, I think maybe we have tomatoes and carrots tonight, honey. Could you get those out for me " While her mother pushed two more headache tablets into her hand, Breanna started cutting the carrots, just the way her mother had shown her.
Another message from her father drew Breanna's attention. She stared at the new message :Red, round and sweet, Seed of love and what I love to eat. Her dad loved entertaining her with riddles and rhymes! Was this about dinner Breanna went through all the fruits she could think of that were red. Suddenly, Breanna remembered a story her father told her about a fruit regarded as a vegetable. It used to be called a love apple and now it is called tomato. Breanna felt very delighted that she got her father's real message.
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分, 按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时, 先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量, 确定或调整档次, 最后给分。
3. 词数少于120的, 酌情从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时, 应主要从以下四个方面考虑∶
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度, 与原文情境的融洽度;(2)内容的丰富性与合理性, 续写的完整性;(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性、准确性和得体性;(4)文章结构清晰与否、上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面, 评分时, 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6. 如书写较差以致影响交际, 可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 评分标准
第五档 (13-15 分) 主题明确,覆盖所有要点,内容充实。 所使用的语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,语言流畅、自然得体,可能有个别错误,但不影响 意义表达。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使短文的结构紧凑,内容连贯。
第四档 (10-12 分) 主题较明确,覆盖大部分或全部要点,内容较充实。 所使用的语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些错误,但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使短文的结构较紧凑,内容连贯。
第三档 (7-9 分) 与出了若干内容要点,内容较全。 所使用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。 使用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使短文的结构比较清晰、内容比较连贯。
第二档 (4-6 分) 与出一些有关的内容要点,内容不全。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分,短文内容缺少连贯性,结构不清晰。
第一档 (1 — 3 分) 产出内容太少,内容不全,短文中只包含与内容要点有关的一些单词。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,基本不能正确用词,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误, 几乎没有正确的句子,严重影响了意义的表达。 缺之语句间的连接成分,短文内容不连贯性,篇章结构零乱。
0 空白卷、所与内容太少或无法看清以致完全无法评判、所与内容全部抄自原文或与题 目要求完全无关。