中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
听力百分百—备战2022高考英语听力专项(十七)
目录 内容
模块一 题型技巧讲解
模块二 外文时事训练
模块三 真题模拟题训练
模块一:长对话及独白常见题型及技巧讲解
一.文章类型
1.介绍性
(1) 讲故事
(2) 说明性——>对现实生活的影响
2.讨论性 conclusion说出一个结论
3. 对比性my opinion.讲述我的观点
二.解题思路
1.结构
2.行文
3.思维
1) 题目分布(题目出题顺序一般按照顺序原则,也就是出题顺序与行文顺序相一致)
2) 选项长短
3) 提问角度
4) 题目间关系
三.解题步骤
1.听之前看选项
1)看选项长短
2)找出选项中的相同词——以便确定文章的内容和范围
3)找数字题——年代,时间,数目,金钱(听到什么选什么)
注意:在第一部分短对话中,听到什么不选什么,一般都要通过运算才能的出正确结论。这一点与段子题刚好相反。21·世纪*教育网
2.抓两头
1)听到结尾——>回忆结尾的一两句话
2)重复词(重复出现的词就是文章所讲述的重点内容),同时提示文章快要结束了
3)As a result, so , therefore, thus均提示文章快要结束了
3.中间抓小词
1)要牢记以下七个小词:
first, most , because出现,99%会出考题only, just也会出考题but, however也会出考题
2)常考的逻辑关系:
并列:and
因果:because
转折:but , however
递进:the more ,the more
让步:despite, although, though
4.补救措施
如果没听清楚文章内容,就必须听清楚题目问什么,然后用common sense常识来判断正误
四.题型
1)主观态度题:讲facts,选正态度(就是说,选一个积极的,赞扬的,好的态度)
What’s the speaker’s attitude toward sth
What’s the speaker’s impression of sth
主观态度题常常不会考太过细致的选项(就是说,说得太精确的选项一般都是用来迷惑人的)
2)中心思想题
What’s the passage mainly talking about
What’s the main idea of this passage
What’s the topic of this passage
当这些词出现在中心思想题中时,选项常为正确:
development . evolution进化,演化(缓慢的过程), formation形成过程,effects, ……and……2-1-c-n-j-y
3.)paraphrase替换题
1)词组与词的替换
cancel= call off late /delay=behind schedulewww.21-cn-jy.com
2)词与词的替换
a.同义词 interesting=stimulating=fascinating=exciting
b.反义词
模块二:外文时事训练
1:What does the article say science fiction is becoming
A: dull and boring
B: science fact
C: interesting
D: difficult to understand
2:How many universities are the researchers from 【出处:21教育名师】
A: one
B: four
C: three
D: two
3:What animal does the xenobot get its name from
A: an Indian beetle
B: a South American lizard
C: an Australian snake
D: an African frog
4:How wide are the xenobots
A: less than a hundredth of a millimetre
B: less than a millimetre
C: less than a micron
D: less than a nanometre
5:What kind of hybrid did a researcher say xenobots were
A: a machine-animal hybrid
B: a life-imagination hybrid
C: an electric-diesel hybrid
D: a robot-C hybrid
6:What allowed the bots to reproduce
A: its shape
B: chemicals
C: electricity
D: medicine
7:Where did the xenobots find tiny stem cells
A: in chemicals
B: in the air
C: in water
D: in a petri dish
8:What could xenobots repair damage to in our body
A: our mental health
B: the aging process
C: organs
D: cuts
9:What could xenobots clean up in our oceans
A: chemicals
B: shipwrecks
C: dead coral
D: oil spills
10:What are some people worried about
A: robots taking over the world
B: robots that can reproduce
C: how lonely the xenobots are
D: naming the xenobots
模块三:模拟题训练
Exercise A
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。21*cnjy*com
1. What does the woman need to do
A. Mail a letter. B. Get a passport. C. Get some photos taken.
2. When does the train usually arrive in Rome
A. At 10:15. B. At 9:30. C. At 8:15.
3. Where are the speakers
A. At a movie theater. B. In a restaurant. C. In the car.
4. Why is the man selling his car
A. He wants a new car.
B. He plans to take the subway.
C. He just bought an expensive house.
5. Who is the man talking to
A. A policeman. B. A car driver. C. A doctor.
第二节:(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5,满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What does the man think about YouTube videos
A. He finds them funny. B. He finds them boring.
C. He thinks they’re a waste of time.
7. What sport does the woman like to watch most
A. Baseball. B. Soccer. C. Basketball.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What subject might the man end up teaching
A. English. B. History. C. Biology.
9. When will the man begin teaching
A. In about one year. B. In about two years. C. In about three years.
10 How does the man feel about the test he must take
A. He doesn’t think it's necessary.
B. He is confident that he will pass.
C. He is motivated to study for it.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11. What percentage of 14-year-old girls smoke
A. About 4%. B. About 13%. C. About 24%.
12. Why do most young smokers smoke
A. They think it makes them attractive.
B. They are influenced by their friends.
C. They want to look independent.
13. What is the result of tobacco companies’ advertising
A. Many young people start to smoke.
B. It causes the argument among smokers.
C. Smokers realize they should change their habits.21·cn·jy·com
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Climate ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ange. B. Extreme weather. C. Weather forecast.
15. Which country experienced many thunderstorms last month www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. Britain. B. Sri Lanka. C. America.
16. What is the weather like in Switzerland
A. It rains heavi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly. B. It’s extremely hot. C. It has strong winds.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. What is the first step of marketing a new product
A. Selecting a test market.
B. Handing out samples of a new product.
C. Researching on customers’ preference.
18. How is the cost of the testing process controlled
A. By limiting the test areas.
B. By keeping the test period short.
C. By reducing the size of the samples.
19. Who usually does the testing and interview
A. Experience ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d salespeople. B. Specially trained people. C. Producers.
20. What does the speaker say in the end
A. Everyone’s opinion is very important.
B. Listeners should stay after the talk to take part in a test.2·1·c·n·j·y
C. Companies should try their best to test more new products.
Exercise B
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does David learn from Sarah about giving a speech
A. How to express feelings.
B. How to remember the lines.
C. How to interact with the audience.
2. What is the woman's attitude toward the investment
A. Supportive. B. Casual. C. Cautious.
3. Why did the woman fail to go to Mexico City
A. Her flight was cancelled.
B. The wedding was put off.
C. She didn't catch the plane.
4. Where is Mr. White now
A. In Florida. B. In Oregon. C. In Washington.
5. Which place is the man looking for
A. The clubhouse. B. The meeting center. C. The business center.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why does the woman blame Jeff
A. He spent too much time on games.
B. He hasn't prepared for the camping trip.
C. He missed the appointment with the dentist.
7. What will Jeff do tomorrow
A. See a dentist. B. Have an interview, C. Go camping.【版权所有:21教育】
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What did the man use to be
A. An editor. B. A journalist. C. An IT engineer.
9. When did the man begin to manage the media accounts
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Four years ago.
10. What does the man want to concentrate on in the new job 21教育名师原创作品
A. Writing articles. B. Collecting stories. C. Creating the media.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What makes the woman worried
A. The rising price. B. The man's health. C. The food safety.
12. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Find some extra work.
B. Start his own company.
C. Stop smoking and drinking.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. A couple.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. How did Blayne learn to skateboard
A. He had a few lessons.
B. He practiced by videos.
C. He learned from his cousin.
15. Where does Blayne like to skateboard most
A. The path by the beach.
B. The school playground.
C. The basketball court.
16. How does Blayne keep fit
A. By joining a health club.
B. By working out in a home gym.
C. By lengthening skateboarding time.
17. What advice d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oes Blayne give to the young taking up skateboarding 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. Spending time practicing.
B. Learning it at an early age.
C. Beginning with a cheap board.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What is the talk mainly about
A. Pet care. B. Pet adoption. C. Pet products.
19. What can people do on the website
A. Get some information.
B. Donate money.
C. Buy a pet directly.
20. How much is the cost of getting a cat
A $ 45. B. $ 70, C. $ 120.
Exercise C
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.On which day doesn’t the woman like to go to the zoo
A.Friday. B.Sunday. C.Saturday.
2.What does the man mean
A.He is used to wearing no hat.
B.The weather is going to be fine.
C.He is not afraid of being done harm to.
3.How many children are there in the classroom
A.Seven. B.Five. C.Twelve.
4.Where does the conversation take place
A.At a restaurant. B.At the theatre. C.At the station.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
5.What will the man have to do
A.To take his luggage with him.
B.To paint the room.
C.To change for a new room.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
6.Where was George yesterday
A.At his usual place. B.In the newspaper office. C.At home.
7.Why did the woman call George
A.To ask him to a concert.
B.To go on a holiday with him.
C.To invite him to dinner at home.
8.Which of the following didn’t George do
A.Did some repairing. B.Went shopping. C.Did some washing.
听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。
9.What’s the weather like
A.Cloudy and warm. B.Lovely and warm. C.Fine but cloudy.
10.Where are the speakers
A.At the station. B.In a flat. C.In a park.
11.What is the man doing in England
A.Spending his holid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay. B.Practising his English. C.Visiting a Greek family.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
12.What are they talking about
A.The weather ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of London. B.Traveling in Britain. C.The traffic of London.
13.What does the woman think of the London buses
A.Rather slow. B.Very good. C.Too expensive.
14.In the woman’s opinion,what is the best way to travel in London 21教育网
A.By bus. B.By underground. C.By taxi.
听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。
15.Which of the following positions is the woman interested in 21*cnjy*com
A.General manager.
B.Advertising manager.
C.Sales manager.
16.How long has the woman been in the small company
A.Eight years. B.Nine years. C.Ten years.
17.What does the woman want to do
A.To go to different places for holidays.
B.To get chances of her future development.
C.To meet more new friends on her trip.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
18.What’s the cause of the accident
A.Too much traffic on the road.
B.High speed and wet road.
C.The engine is out of order.
19.Who called the First Aid Center for help
A.A young woman. B.The speaker. C.A policeman.
20.What did the policeman do
A.He took the driver out of his car.
B.He questioned the writer carefully.
C.He immediately sent the driver to hospital.
Exercise D
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5,分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do
A.Travel abroad. B.Find a job. C.Look after his children.
2.How does the man feel
A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Unconcerned.
3.Where does the woman want to go
A.A park. B.A bank. C.A hotel.
4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Classmates. B.Strangers. C.Neighbors.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.A book. B.A street. C.A book shop.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Their graduat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion party. B.Their favorite classes. C.Their future plans.
7.What does the woman want to be
A.A scientist. B.A doctor. C.A computer programmer.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What did the woman do this morning
A.She failed to attend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) class. B.She went to buy a new car. C.She had her car repaired.
9.How much is it to rent a Toyota each month
A.$ 290. B.$219. C.$209.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does Cathy want to quit her job
A.She’ll join ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )another firm. B.She’ll run her own business. C.She’s fed up with it.
11.What is Mark’s attitude towards Cathy’s decision
A.Forgiving. B.Sympathetic. C.Supportive.
12.What might Cathy do for the present company
A.Apply for a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )project. B.Train a new person. C.Recommend an engineer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where will the woman go on Friday
A.To Peking Un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iversity. B.To the cinema. C.To the man’s home.
14.What kind of film does the woman like
A.Action films. B.Science fiction films. C.Comedies.
15.What time did Star Wars start
A.At 11:00 pm. B.At 9:00 pm. C.At 2:00 pm.
16.What will they do first on Saturday evening
A.Buy the tickets. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.Watch the film. C.Have a drink.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What was the significant change in Partricia Pania’s life 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.Being a homemaker.
B.Turning famous educator.
C.Becoming a public figure.
18.What had led to Pania’s personal tragedy
A.Driver’s speeding.
B.Her running a stop sign.
C.A driver’s failure to concentrate.
19.How did Pania feel when she began her first speech 21cnjy.com
A.Nervous and unsure.
B.Calm and confident.
C.Brave and forceful.
20.What could be expected as a result of Pania’s efforts
A.More strict training of women drivers.
B.Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.
C.Improved traffic conditions in cities.
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
备战2022高考英语听力专项(十七)听力答案及材料
模块二:外文时事训练答案及听力材料
1-10:BCDBA ADCDB
Scientists sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y that a new kind of robot can reproduce - it can create baby robots. This is an example of science fiction becoming science fact. The scientists, from the Universities of Vermont, Tufts and Harvard, created the world's first "living" robots. They are called "xenobots". Scientists created them in 2020 from the stem cells of an African frog. Its scientific name – "xenopus laevis" – gave the xenobot its name. The xenobots are less than a millimetre wide. They can move, work together in groups and self-heal. Although they are not what we imagine robots to be, scientists say they are technically robots. They are a machine-animal hybrid. The scientists say xenobots are "an entirely new life-form".21*cnjy*com
The scientists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) explained that the bots reproduce because of their shape. Researchers used artificial intelligence (AI) to test billions of body shapes. The result was a C-shaped robot. It was able to find tiny stem cells in a petri dish. It gathered the cells in its mouth. A few days later, the cells became a new, "baby" xenobot. The xenobots are very early technology. However, they could change science, medicine, technology and the way we live. They could carry out tasks inside our body to repair damage to organs. They could also help the environment by attacking micro-plastics in our oceans, or by cleaning up oil spills. Despite the possible benefits, some people are worried about robots that can reproduce.
翻译:
科学家们说,一种新型的机器人可以复制 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),它可以创造出婴儿机器人。这是科幻小说成为科学事实的一个例子。来自佛蒙特大学、塔夫茨大学和哈佛大学的科学家们创造了世界上第一个“活的”机器人。它们被称为“外来机器人”。2020年,科学家们用一只非洲青蛙的干细胞制造出了它们。它的学名“异种机器人”给这个异种机器人命名。这些异种机器人只有不到一毫米宽。他们可以行动,一起工作,自我治愈。虽然它们不是我们想象中的机器人,但科学家们说它们在技术上是机器人。它们是机器和动物的混合体。科学家们说,异种机器人是“一种全新的生命形式”。
科学家们解释说,这些机器人的繁 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )殖是因为它们的形状。研究人员使用人工智能(AI)测试了数十亿种体型。结果变成了一个c形机器人。它能够在培养皿中找到微小的干细胞。它把嘴里的细胞收集了起来。几天后,这些细胞变成了一种新的“婴儿”异种机器人。异种机器人是非常早期的技术。然而,它们可以改变科学、医学、技术和我们的生活方式。他们可以在我们体内执行任务来修复器官的损伤。它们还可以通过攻击我们海洋中的微塑料,或通过清理石油泄漏来帮助环境。尽管有可能的好处,但有些人担心机器人可以繁殖。
模块三:模拟题训练答案及听力材料
Exercise A
1. A【原文】W: This line is so long. I just need to mail one letter.
M: This line i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s for people who need passport photos. You should be in that line over there. But if you use the machine over there, you can buy stamps and put your letter in the mailbox without having to wait at all.
2. A【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir
M: Is there a regula ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r train service to Rome, aside from the additional one at 8:15 p. m. tomorrow
W: Yes, there is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a train every morning at 9:30 that arrives in Rome at 10:15.
3. C【原文】M: Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e sun is so hot. We have waited for one hour. How much longer will it take to get to the movie
W: It might ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke another half hour. I have never seen so much traffic at this time of the day. Please be patient.
M: Okay. That’s e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xactly when the movie is supposed to start. And we also need time to grab some food at the nearby fast food restaurant.
4. B【原文】W: I can’t b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elieve you’re selling your car, Brian. It’ only two years old!
M: I know. But I’m m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oving to New York. It is very expensive to park a vehicle there, so I’m getting rid of it. I can take the subway to work.
5. C【原文】W: What seems to be the problem
M: Well, I was crossi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng the road when a car came around the corner too quickly. I was knocked to the ground, and my left arm and elbow were hurt. I also have some pain in my back.
W: I’ll just give you a general examination to start with.
6. 6. A 7. B
【原文】W: Are you going to the baseball game tonight 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
M: Unfortunately.
W: Why do you say that
M: I find baseball so boring.
W: Really I think it’s fun to watch.
M: Well, not me. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I find it completely uninteresting. I’ll probably spend the whole game on my smartphone watching videos.21教育名师原创作品
W: That’s a waste of a ticket!
M: I guess so. But ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my dad is making me go to the game. I might as well get some laughs on YouTube.21世纪教育网版权所有
W: Well, I’m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )surprised you dislike baseball so much. I mean, I think soccer is more exciting, but I don’t mind watching baseball or basketball.
7.【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【原文】W: What are you studying in college
M: I’m studying to become a teacher.
W: How cool! My mom w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as an English teacher. What subject do you want to teach
M: Well, history ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is my favorite subject, but I want to be a science teacher. I love doing science projects with kids.
W: How fun! How many years of school do you have left
M: I’ve been at my uni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )versity for three years, so I have one more to go.
W: Can you start teaching as soon as you graduate
M: Yeah. I’ll have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to pass a test, but that’s no problem. I’ve never failed an important test, so I’m not worried.
W: Are you going to study for it
M: No. The test cover ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s everything I’m learning in school. I get good grades in my classes, so I think I’ll have all the information I need in order to pass.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
8.【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A
【原文】W: How many youngsters actually smoke in this country, Dr. Lee
M: About 2% of 12-y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear-old boys and 4% of 12-year-old girls. But by the age of 14, this increases to 13% of boys and 24% of girls.
W: Do we kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w why young people start smoking Surely they know it’s bad for them.
M: 84% of children who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) smoke agree that smoking is harmful to health. Some teenagers think that it makes them look mature and attractive; it makes them feel independent. Most young smokers say they smoke because most of their friends do.21cnjy.com
W: What about advertising Does it really encourage people to smoke
M: Yes, it do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es. Tobacco companies argue that their ads are simply intended to make smokers change their brand of cigarettes and they don’t want to encourage young people to start smoking. But somehow the argument is not supported by the facts.2·1·c·n·j·y
W: Does smoking in films encourage the habit
M: Yes, indeed. Res ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earch shows that young people often copy their favorite stars’ habits. Besides, smoking in films is on the increase again.
9.【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B
【原文】W: Welcome to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Science Today. A lot of people say that the climate is changing. But is that true I’m joined today in the studio to discuss this question by Mark Pontin, head of the World Climate Organization. So Mark, is that true
M: Well, yes. A whole ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) series of very unusual weather phenomena have been noted over the past month. In the United States, for example, there were more thunderstorms last month than in any previous month since records began.
W: There have been s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imilar things all over the world, though, haven’t there
M: Yes, indeed. India, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for example, is one of several places in the world to have experienced particularly high temperature over the last month-at 45 degrees. This is three degrees above its normal temperature at this time of year. Sri Lanka, on the other hand, has experienced some unusually heavy rainfall.
W: Has anything special been happening in Europe
M: Yes. England ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and Wales have had remarkably strong winds and Switzerland has been enjoying an amazingly hot period-the country hasn’t had such a heat-wave since the mid-18th century.
W: Oh, that’s real ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly terrible. It seems that the climate is changing around the world.
M: Yeah, that’s true.
W: OK, well, wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld you like to tell us about what has caused those changes on tomorrow’s programs, Mark
M: Sure.
W: OK. See you the same time tomorrow.
10.【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A
【原文】W: The market ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for food products in the United States today is so large and various that suppliers must do a lot of research on customers’ likes and dislikes before they place a new product on the market. To do this, they often interview shoppers in supermarkets and give them small samples of a new product to try. This gives them a good idea of what people will find interesting. The next step is to select a test market. If the sales during this test period are attractive, they will expand the test area and continue checking for customer satisfaction. Not every new product is successful and sometimes it has to be changed. This is a very expensive process but by keeping the test areas relatively small, the investment can be absorbed. Deciding what preferences the public has is not an easy task and requires specially trained people to carry out the testing and interview. Only after many people have stated they like a product is it then produced and distributed to a wider market. Sometime in the future you will be offered a sample of some new product when you visit a supermarket. You will probably be part of a test to see if that product is worth producing on a mass scale or not. Your opinion as to whether you like it a lot, a little or not at all will be very important.2-1-c-n-j-y
Exercise B
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 ABABC 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BABAB
听力材料:
(Text 1)
W: David, I want you t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o breathe deeply and deliver your speech with strength and feelings.
M: That's easy, Sar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ah. I really enjoy interacting with the audience, but can we go over those ways you taught me to remember the lines 【版权所有:21教育】
(Text 2)
M:I just invested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in this great new company and you should too. It's a sure thing. And look at the free stuff you get;21*cnjy*com
W: You should be care ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ful. All that free stuff could just be window dressing.
(Text 3)
M:I thought you were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )supposed to be in Mexico City for your friend's wedding.
W: Yeah ..abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t that …I missed my flight last night I thought getting there 40 minutes early would be enough time, but it wasn't...
(Text 4)
M: Has Mr. White ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) come back from Florida I'd like to make an appointment with him
tomorrow.
W :I'm sorry. He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )returned from the trip yesterday, but he is attending meetings in
Oregon at the mom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent. He'll probably be back to Washington this Friday.
(Text 5)
M: What if I get lost
W : You can ask anyone there.
M: Will everyone know where the clubhouse is
W: Maybe not, but ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yone will know where the new business center is. The clubhouse is right next door, and the meeting center is not far from it.
(Text 6)
W: Jeff, how long h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave you been playing that game It seems like hours.
M:I just got it and ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n't put it down. You know how I love fitting pieces together.
W: What the hell d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o you think you are doing It will damage your eyes!
M: I’m sorry. I was wrong.
W: You'd better no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t miss your job interview, though. That would make a poor impression on the hiring manager. When are you going to get ready
M:I forgot to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) tell you that it was changed to tomorrow. I have plenty of time to prepare.
I'll only go t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the dentist and talk with my friend about the camping trip later today.
W: Fine, then, but don't miss the dentist.
(Text 7)
W : Good morning! Welcome to the office.
M: Thank you. I'm exci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted to be here and learn more about the new job position.
W: Let's begin the i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nterview. Can you tell me about your journalism experience and the job role now
M:I started at a loc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al newspaper four years ago. One year later, I began to write public interest stories as an editor, and then we started to explore the social media,so I took charge of several media accounts that linked to our website in the past two years.
W: Why do you want to work for this company
M: First of all, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think it's a great company with a fantastic reputation. I want to focus specifically on creating the media rather than writing.
W: That's all I need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to know for now. Fil be in touch before the end of the week. Thanks for coming today.
(Text 8)
W: Prices keep go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing up these months, especially the meat price, such as pork, beef, mutton and so on. We have to pay more money for everything we buy. It makes me worried a lot.
M: We can buy less ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) unnecessary things. There's no need to buy too many clothes and toys for kids.
W: But I don't think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that can save much money, I do think we can save quite a lot of money if you give up smoking and drinking.
M: It's a litt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le difficult for me. I'm going to find some extra work to support the family.
My friend Peter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has started his own company, and he'd like me to help him with some business affairs.
W: But you're working hard.
M: It is my respon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sibility to raise the whole family. You just stay home and keep the house.
W: I'm afraid it will be too much for you.
M: Don't worry, dear. (Text 9)
W: Today I'm t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alking to the teenage skateboard champion, Blayne Jackson. Blayne, how did you first learn to skateboard
M:I got my firs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t skateboard when I was 8. I was hoping to join the skateboard club at my local park, but I had to be at least 12 to have lessons. So I just watched lots of skateboarding videos and then practiced all the moves. My cousin was really good at doing jumps, but he was 13 and not interested in teaching a kid like me!
W: Where's the best place for skateboarding
M: Well, for freest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yle-boarding, any flat ground, like a basketball court, will do. The place I like most right now is the path that goes along the beach in my town.
W:I guess health is important. What do you do to stay fit 21·cn·jy·com
M:I used to skateboa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd for 3 hours every day. That wasn't keeping me fit enough, though. So I've had a home gym put in and I've started to spend time in there.
W : Any advice for young people taking up skateboarding
M: Don't waste mone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y on a cheap board and don't expect to learn straight away. It takes time and practice.
W : Thanks, Blayne.
(Text 10)
M : Looking f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or a pet Why not adopt one Bleakholt Animal Sanctuary is a charity caring for dogs, cats, farm animals and other small pets. Our aim is to find happy, loving homes for animals. Our staff and volunteers love our animals, and none of their work would be possible without your support. You can see dogs, cats and other small animals that are available for adoption on our website and get some basic information about them. You may also see a “home profile(家庭档案)" where we describe the kind of home that would be suitable for the animal. If you see a pet you might like to adopt, visit us any day between 10: 00 am and 4: 00 pm. And a member of the staff will ask you a series o questions related to the care o the pet. For some pets, a home visit and other checks may be necessary. The adoption donation is $ 120 for dogs, $ 70 for cats and $ 45 for smaller animals.
Exercise C
听力答案:
1~5 BACAC 6~10 CABBC 11~15 BCABC 16~20 CBBAB
听力材料:
(Text 1)
M:Do you like to go to the zoo on Sunday
W:Yes,I like to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go to the zoo,but not on Sunday,because it’s always so crowded.How about going on a Friday or Saturday www.21-cn-jy.com
(Text 2)
W:You should ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve known that it might do you harm if you don’t cover your head on such a cold winter day.
M:It doesn’t matter.I am used to it.
(Text 3)
W:Are there any children in the classroom
M:Yes,seven ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e reading at their desks and five are playing on the floor.
(Text 4)
M:How about my food I’ve been sitting here for almost half an hour.
W:I’m sorry,sir.It must be ready by now.
(Text 5)
W:What time will you be back
M:About five,I suppose.
W:Would you please ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke valuables with you We might move your luggage because we are going to paint the room.You can get your key to a new room at the reception desk when you are back.
M:OK.I see.
(Text 6)
W:Hello,George!I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wanted to speak to you yesterday,but you weren’t at your usual place for lunch.
M:No,I had a f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ree day from the newspaper office because I worked so much overtime last week.
W:Oh,I see.You had a holiday.
M:Well,I stayed at home and looked after the baby.
W:What You took care of the baby Whose baby
M:Oh,it was my sist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er’s baby.She wanted to go shopping in the morning.So I stayed at home and did a lot of things.
W:Oh
M:Yes.I mended my rad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )io,washed a shirt and some socks and cleaned out the drawers of my desk.
W:I don’t cal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l that a holiday.I wanted to ask you to a concert last night.The one at the Tom Hall near where we lived.
(Text 7)
W:Lovely weather!
M:Yes,it’s really warm.
W:I’ve seen you before,haven’t I
M:Well,you ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y have.I’ve been here once or twice for a walk in this quiet park.Do you live near here
W:Yes.I live in one of those flats over there.What about you
M:Oh,I’m staying with a family down near the station.
W:Are you on holiday
M:Well...er...I’m here to improve my English.I’m from Greece,you see.
W:I didn’t think you were English,but your English is very good.
M:Thank you very much.
(Text 8)
M:Have you traveled much in Britain
W:No,not much.But I travel quite a lot in London every day.
M:What do you think of the London traffic
W:I think the London ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )underground is OK because it’s fast and comfortable.But I also like your London buses,especially for short journeys.
M:But don’t you think the buses are rather slow
W:Yes,I do.Particularly in rush hour.
M:What about London taxis
W:Taxis ofte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n get caught in traffic jams,and besides,they are too expensive.
M:Well,what do you think is the best way to travel in London 【出处:21教育名师】
W:Ur...the London underground,I think.
(Text 9)
M:Good afternoon.Have a seat,please.
W:Thank you.I’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m interested in the sales manager position you advertised yesterday.
M:Well.Have you been in the sales department for a long time
W:Yes,for ten years.
M:Then,why do you want to come to my company
W:I am in a small comp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any and chances of my future development are small.Also I enjoy working at different places and meeting new friends.
M:Um,that sounds nice. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )But your future depends on your performance,not your age.
W:I understand.
M:Now.Please fill out this form.
W:OK.Thanks.
(Text 10)
It was rainin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday morning.At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people in sight.Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill a car came around the corner.It was traveling very fast and the driver was obviously having difficulty in controlling it.Suddenly it went off the road,hit a lamp post and turned over.21·世纪*教育网
At once I ran to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the car to help the driver,but he was seriously hurt.A young woman hurried into the station and called the First Aid Center while I took care of the driver.A number of other people gathered round the car,but there wasn’t a great deal we could do.A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident.Shortly afterwards a bus arrived at high speed and took him away to hospital.
Later,I went ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the hospital to see the driver.I was told that his operation had been successful and that he was getting better rapidly.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Exercise D
答案:1-5 AACCAC 6-10CBABA 11-15 CBABB 16-20 CCCAB
Text 1
W: Are you traveling alone
M: No. I will take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my family abroad this time. My wife and children are all going along with me.
Text 2
W: I hope we have a good harvest this year.
M: Me too. But ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it hasn’t rained very often. The fields haven’t gotten too much water.
Text 3
W: Can I get to the Sheraton Hotel from here on foot
M: Sure. It’s not f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar. Just go to 4th Avenue. Turn right at the bank on Main Street. It is on your right, near the park.
Text 4
W: Did you hear that there’s a meeting this afternoon
M: Yes, I did. Do you know what it’s about
W: I think it’s about electing the new monitor.
Text 5
W: Do you know a book store called Town Book Shop
M: Town Book Shop I know the name but I'm not sure where it is.
W: It's on the Broad Street. There are many best sellers there.
Text 6
M: Hi Lily. Great gradation party, isn't it
W: Yes. Everyone here ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is having a good time. Any ideas for the future
M: Well. I'm int ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erested in finance and my uncle runs a company in Hong Kong, so I decide to go to Hong Kong University. What about you 21教育网
W: I'd like to go to some university in Beijing.
M: What do you w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant to take as your major, computer science or medicine
W: I prefer medicine. It's always been my dream to be a doctor.
Text 7
M: Why didn't you show up for class this morning
W: Well, my car broke down on the way.
M: What happened
W: The engine seems to be having problems. It's driving me crazy!
M: Wow. Have you thought about getting a new car
W: Yeah, I've thought about that, but I car not afford a new car.
M: Maybe you can r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent a car. It doesn't cost much. I know Toyota is running a promotion. It's $219 per month.
W: That's a good deal. I might consider it.
Text 8
W:Hi,Mark.I’ve deci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ded to leave the company.I had an amazing time here,but it is time for me to move on.
M:May I ask why,Cathy I do hope that you stay with us here.
W:Well,you know,I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ve got a new job in a big engineering firm.It’s a management position.
M:In that case,I thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk that I understand your decision,and you have my support.
W:Thanks for understanding.But,I can work here two more weeks.
M:That’s great.Will you be able to finish your present project
W:Sure.And if y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou hire someone within ten days,I’d be happy to provide training in my areas.
Text 9
M:Hello.Is that Cathy
W:Yes,speaking.
M:There is a really go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od film on at the cinema this week.Would you like to see it with me on Friday evening
W:No.I’m afraid I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can’t.I’m going to take part in a meeting at Peking University on Friday.
M:What a pity!How long will the meeting last
W:It depends.I’d love to see a science fiction film.
M:I know you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like it.Both of us like science fiction films since childhood.
W:I can never ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) forget the first science fiction film we watched together.
M:Yes,Star Wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs!It was so exciting!We could not fall asleep after the film although it lasted 2 hours until 11 o’clock.Well,what about Saturday then
W:That would be great.What time does it start
M:At 7:00 pm.Would you like to go for a drink first
W:Yes,fine.Is six o’clock OK We can meet outside the cinema.
M:OK.
Text 10
W:Partricia P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ania never wanted to be a national public figure. All she wanted to be was a mother and a homemaker. But her life was turned upside down when a driver distracted by his cell phone, ran a stop sign and crashed into the side of her car. The impact killed her two-year-old daughter.
Four months l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ater, Pania unwillingly but courageously decided to try to educate the public and to fight for laws to ban drivers from using cell phones while a car is moving. She wanted to save other children from what happened to her daughter. In her first speech, Pania got off to a shaky start. She was visibly trembling and her voice was soft and uncertain. But as she got into her speech, a dramatic transformation took place. She stopped shaking and spoke with a strong voice. For the rest of her talk, she was a forceful and compelling speaker. She wanted everyone in the audience to know what she knew without having to learn it from a personal tragedy. Many in the audience were moved to tears, and to action.
In following presentat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ions, Pania gained reputation as a highly effective speaker. Her appearance on a talk show was broadcast three times transmitting her message to over 14,000,000 people. Her campaign increased public awareness of the problem and motivated over 300 cities and several states to consider restrictions on cell phone use.
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