Unit3 Electricity
选拔卷（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．—Please don’t be angry if your son ________ in the exam.
—I think I will.
A．will fail B．passes C．fails D．will pass
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——如果你儿子考试不及格，请不要生气。——我想我会的。
考查时态及动词辨析。will fail将会失败；passes经过；fails失败；will pass将会经过。分析句子可知这里为if引导的条件状语从句，时态适用主将从现规则。所以从句中时态为一般现在时，可排除A和D。又因为后文“in the exam”带入选项可知，此处应为用“fail in”表示“不及格”。故选C。
2．My cousin ________ 100 model plane since 2015.
A．collects B．is collecting C．has collected D．collected
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：从2015年起，我表弟已经收集了100架飞机模型。
考查动词时态。根据“since 2015”可知，句子要用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选C。
3．________ an English party in our school this evening.
A．There are going to be B．There is going to have
C．There are D．There is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：今天晚上我们学校要举办一个英语晚会。
考查There be句型的一般将来时。此处是There be句型，排除B；根据“this evening”可知，时态是一般将来时，主语“an English party”是单数，be动词用is。故选D。
4．If you ________ this fast train, you will arrive in Shanghai in five hours.
A．take B．will take C．took D．have taken
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：如果你乘坐这列快车，你将在五个小时内到达上海。
考查时态。本句含if引导的条件状语从句，需遵循“主将从现”原则，故选A。
5．Eric _______ football with me unless he _______ time tomorrow.
A．won’t play; will have B．doesn’t play; has C．doesn’t play; will have D．won’t play; has
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：除非埃里克明天有时间，否则他不会和我一起踢足球。
考查动词时态。根据“Eric...football with me unless he...time tomorrow.”可知，本句为unless引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以第一空的时态为一般将来时，排除BC选项；第二空的时态为一般现在时，排除A选项。故选D。
6．— More and more people have their own cars.
— If there are more cars on the road, the environment ________ in great danger.
A．is B．can C．will be D．are
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：—— 越来越多的人拥有自己的汽车。—— 如果路上有更多的汽车，环境将处于极大的危险中。
考查动词的时态。此处“if”引导条件状语从句，因此运用“主将从现”规则，从句时态用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，谓语结构是“will+动词原形”。故选C。
7．—Is there ________ amusement park near here
—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.
A．a; the B．an; an C．an; a D．the: a
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——这附近有游乐园吗？——是的。每个人都可以在那里玩得很开心。
考查冠词词义辨析。第一空泛指一个游乐园，且amusement的发音是以元音音素开头的，其前应用不定冠词an；have a good time意为“玩得高兴”，是固定短语。故选C。
8．Boris, you are too careless. I hope I will find ________ spelling mistakes in your writing.
A．fewer B．less C．a little D．some
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：Boris，你太粗心了。我希望我能在你的写作中发现更少的拼写错误。
考查代词辨析。fewer较少的；less更少的； a little一点； some一些；根据“you are too careless.”可知，此处是希望发现更少的拼写错误，mistakes“错误”，是可数名词复数，此处用fewer修饰，故选A。
9．We never know the love of the parents ________ we become parents ourselves.
A．though B．because C．until D．if
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：我们只有到自己成为父母了才能知道父母的爱。
考查从属连词辨析。though虽然；because因为；until直到；if如果。此处是not/never...until...结构，意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句，故选C。
10．I’m very lucky to have my families around who always ________ me no matter what difficulties I meet in my life.
A．discover B．encourage C．satisfy D．remember
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：我很幸运有家人在身边，不管我在生活中遇到什么困难，他们总是鼓励我。
考查动词辨析。discover发现；encourage鼓励；satisfy使满意；remember记得。根据“…me no matter what difficulties I meet”可知，此处指“我”遇到困难时，家人总是鼓励“我”。故选B。
11．We had neither gas nor / lek tr s ti/ for a week and had to live out of cans.
A．electricity B．electric C．electrical D．electronic
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：我们有一个星期既没有煤气也没有电，只能靠罐头生活。
考查单词的读音。electricity / lek tr s ti/；electric/ lektr k/；electrical/ lektr kl/；electronic/ lek tr n k/。选项A的electricity的发音与所给的音标一致。故选A。
12．The great doctor always thinks about what he can do for others in the ________ of his life.
A．course B．way C．sense D．test
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：这位伟大的医生在一生中总是想着他能为别人做些什么。
考查名词辨析。course过程；way方法；sense感觉；test测试；根据“of his life”可知，此处指的是“他的一生中”，in the course of“在……过程中”，故选A。
13．You will make fewer mistakes as long as you are ________ when doing homework.
A．clearer B．smarter C．more excited D．more careful
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：只要你在做作业时更加小心，你就会少犯错误。
考查形容词辨析。clearer更清楚的；smarter更聪明的；more excited更兴奋的；more careful更小心的。根据“You will make fewer mistakes”可知更小心才会少犯错，用more careful符合语境。故选D。
14．—What do you usually do, Ruth
—I usually go to a beach alone(独自). I like to go there because I can feel _______ and relaxed.
A．interesting B．boring C．comfortable D．careful
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——你通常做什么，露丝？——我通常独自一个人去沙滩。我喜欢去那儿是因为我可以感到舒服和放松。
考查形容词词义辨析。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；comfortable舒服的；careful小心的，仔细的。根据“I usually go to a beach alone(独自)”以及“I can feel...and relaxed.”，可知这里填comfortable，符合题意。故选C。
15．— Shall we go to the movies tonight
— I’m sorry. Because ________ a football game on TV.
A．there will have B．there will be
C．there is going to have D．there are going to be
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：——我们今晚去看电影好吗？——我很抱歉。因为电视上将有一场足球赛。
考查there be句型。 没有There will have这种说法；there will be表示单纯的将来，并无按规定或计划之意；there is going to be+名词单数，there are going to be+名词复数，目的性强点，表示有计划过、安排过、有迹象要发生的将来时。此处表示“电视上将有一场足球赛”，并不是按照计划发生的。故选B。
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.
A．to B．for C．on D．with E. ever since F.so for G. further H. knowing
More Than a Ride to School
The National Education Association claims, “The school bus is a mirror of the community.” They further add that, unfortunately, what appears on the exterior does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community. They are right—sometimes it reflects more! Just ask Liesl Denson. Riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school for Liesl. Bruce Hardy. school bus driver for Althouse BUS Company has been Liesl’s bus driver since kindergarten. Last year when Liesl’s family moved to Parkesburg, 16． her bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus.
This year Liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus. She says, “It’s been a great ride 17．! My bus driver is so cool and has always been a good friend and a good listener. Sometimes when you’re a child, adults do not think that what you have to say is important. Mr. Hardy always listens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.” Her friends Ashley Batista and Amanda Wolfe agree 18． what Liesl said. Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel special since 1975. This year he will celebrate 40 years working for Althouse Bus Company. Larry Althouse, president of the company, acknowledges Bruce Hardy’s outstanding record, “You do not come by employees like Bruce these days. He has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record. He was recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving 350,000 accident-free miles. Hardy’s reputation is made 19． evident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride his bus.”
Althouse further adds, “Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago and has been providing quality transportation 20．. My grandfather started the business with one bus. Althouse Bus Company is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive and safe service to our local school and community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service for many more years to come.”
Three generations of business is not all the company has enjoyed. Thanks 21． drivers like Bruce Hardy, they have been building relationships through generations, Liesl’s mother Carol also enjoys fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy’s bus to the Octorara School District.
【答案】
16．H
17．F
18．D
19．G
20．E
21．A
【分析】
本文主要介绍了Althouse Bus Company为当地社区提供优质服务的事情。
16．
句意：去年，当丽莎一家搬到帕克斯堡时，知道她乘坐的巴士经过她的新住所，她要求搭乘同一辆巴士。根据“her bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus”及备选词可知，知道了之后才要求搭乘同一辆巴士，备选词knowing“知道”符合，故选H。
17．
句意：到目前为止，一切都很顺利。句中的“It’s been=It has been”，备选词so far是现在完成时的时间状语，故选F。
18．
句意：她的朋友Ashley Batista和Amanda Wolfe同意Liesl的说法。固定搭配：agree with“同意”，故选D。
19．
句意：Hardy的声誉通过他与乘坐他的校车的学生之间的关系进一步得到了证明。根据“made… evident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride his bus”及备选词可知，关系进一步得到了证明，故选G。
20．
句意：阿尔豪斯巴士公司成立于70年前，一直致力于提供优质的交通服务。根据“has been providing quality transportation ”及备选词可知，此处指一直都提供优质的交通服务，备选词ever since“从那时到现在”符合，故选E。
21．
句意：多亏了像Bruce Hardy这样的司机，他们已经建立了代代相传的关系。根据“Thanks…drivers like Bruce Hardy”及备选词可知，此处用thanks to表示“由于”，故选A。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
22．The miners ________ alive when the tunnel collapsed. (bury)
【答案】were buried
【详解】
句意：隧道倒塌时，矿工们被活埋了。根据“collapsed”可知，句子是一般过去时，主语与动词bury之间是被动关系，故此处应用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，主语是复数形式，故填were buried。
23．Don’t forget ________ (lock) the door when you leave.
【答案】to lock
【详解】
句意“当你出去时，不要忘记锁门”。forget doing忘记做过某事，forget to do sth记得去做某事，根据句意可知，这件事还未做，故填to lock。
24．The ____________(careful) you are, the better grades you’ll get.
【答案】more careful
【详解】
句意：你越认真，你的成绩就会越好。The+比较级……；the+比较级……表示越……就越……。careful的比较级是more careful，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填more careful。
25．Next week we will have a ______________ (month) test on Maths.
【答案】monthly
【详解】
句意：下星期我们要进行每月一次的数学测验。month“月”，名词；空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词test，month的形容词是monthly“每月的”。故填monthly。
26．It is your turn ________ (clear) the table.
【答案】to clear
【详解】
句意：轮到你收拾桌子了。It’s one’s turn to do sth是固定搭配，意为“轮到某人做某事了”。故填to clear。
27．Now many students have known the ____________(important) of being honest.
【答案】importance
【详解】
句意：现在许多学生已经知道诚实的重要性。定冠词the后接名词，根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填importance。
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空限填一词）
28．The hall is too small to hold so many students. (保持句意不变)
The hall is _______small ______ it can’t hold so many students.
29．Few students could solve this difficult math problem. (改为反意疑问句)
Few students could solve this difficult math problem, ________ ________
30．It took the workers three years to build the new bridge. (保持句意基本不变)
The workers ________ three years ______ the new bridge.
31．Hangzhou is about two hours’ drive from Shanghai. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is Hangzhou from Shanghai
32．When, turn off, a class, please, you, your mobile phones, are having. (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________ .
【答案】
28． so that
29． could they
30． spent building
31． How far
32．Please turn off your mobile phones when you are having a class.
【解析】
28．句意：大厅太小了，容不下这么多学生。
考查同义句。根据句中too…to…可知，此处表示“太……而不能……”，可以用so…that…替换，即The hall is so small that it can’t hold so many students. 其中so…that…在此处引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。
29．句意：几乎没有学生能解决这道数学难题。
考查反意疑问句。反疑问句分为陈述部分和疑问部分，句中陈述部分有few，表示否定含义，所以疑问部分用肯定提问；句中有情态动词could，主语是students，此处用代词they代替，所以疑问部分为could they。故填could；they。
30．句意：工人们花了三年时间建造这座新桥。
考查同义句。原句中使用了it took sb. time to do sth.句型，表示“做某事花了某人多长时间”，可以用sb. spend time doing sth.这个句型替换，句中时态为一般过去时，所以spend变成过去式spent，build使用动名词building。故填spent；building。
31．句意：杭州离上海大约两小时车程。
考查特殊疑问句。句中划线部分“about two hours’ drive”，表示“杭州离上海有多远”，但并不是具体的距离，所以此处用how far提问，表示“有多远”。故填How；far。
32．句意：当你们正在上课时，请关掉手机。
please turn off your mobile phones表示“请关掉你们的手机”，此处是祈使句，表示“命令，提示”；when you are having classes表示“当你们正在上课的时候”，此处是when引导的时间状语从句；主句在前，从句在后。故填Please turn off your mobile phones when you are having a class.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Watching movies is fun. Here is some information about four movies in 2021.
The Battle at Lake Changjin Director: Chen Kaige, Xu Ke, Lin Chaoxian Stars: Wu Jing, Yi Yangqianxi The story takes place in the winter of 1950. In the freezing cold Changjin Lake region, a bloody battle between the United States and China begins. Dune Director: Denis VilleneuveStars: TimotheeChalamet,Rebecca Ferguson,Zendaya This film tells the story of a duke’s family and army, who are killed on a desert planet called Arrakis. The duke’s son then starts his own adventure (历险) with his mother.
The Legend of Sealed Book Director: Wang Shuchen Voice artists: Ding Jianhua, Bi ke This animation first came out in 1983. It was upgraded (升级) to 4K this year. The hero, Dansheng, is a boy trying to learn supernatural powers to help common people. The animation features (以……为特色) traditional Chinese art styles. Hi, Mom Director: Jia Ling Stars: Jia Ling, Zhang Xiaofei This film is about a daughter’s memory of her mother. It’s a comedy with tears in it. Jia Xiaoling realizes she did nothing to make her mom happy when her mom died. What will happen when Jia Xiaoling passes through 1981 What kind of relationships will the mother and the daughter have
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
33．Which movie might little children like to watch
A．Dune B．Hi, Mom
C．The Battle at Lake Changjin D．The Legend of Sealed Book
34．According to the text, which movies involve parent-child relationship
A．Dune and The Legend of Sealed Book B．Hi, Mom and The Battle at Lake Changjin
C．Dune and Hi, Mom D．The Battle at Lake Changjin and The Legend of Sealed Book
35．Which movie first came out in 1983
A．The Battle at Lake Changjin B．The Legend of Sealed Book
C．Hi, Mom D．Dune
36．Which movie is helpful for your history study
A．The Legend of Sealed Book B．The Battle at Lake Changjin
C．Dune D．Hi, Mom
37．Where can you read these posters
A．In a cinema. B．In a hotel.
C．In a restaurant. D．In a supermarket.
【答案】
33．D
34．C
35．B
36．B
37．A
【分析】
这是一篇应用文，文章用表格介绍了四部电影的导演，演员及电影的主要内容。
33．
推理判断题。根据“The Legend of Sealed Book”，“This animation”及“a boy trying to learn supernatural powers to help common people”可知《天书奇谭》是动画片，讲述一个小男孩的故事，适合小孩子观看。故选D。
34．
推理判断题。根据“Dune”及“The duke’s son then starts his own adventure with his mother”《沙丘》介绍了公爵的儿子和他的母亲开始自己的探险；根据“Hi, Mom”及“This film is about a daughter’s memory of her mother”《你好李焕英》讲述一个女儿对自己的母亲的回忆。这两部电影都包括了父母和子女的关系。故选C。
35．
细节理解题。根据“The Legend of Sealed Book”及“This animation first came out in 1983”可知《天书奇谭》首次上映是在1983年。故选B。
36．
推理判断题。根据“The Battle at Lake Changjin ”及“In the freezing cold Changjin Lake region, a bloody battle between the United States and China begins”可知，《长津湖》讲述美国和中国的一场战争，可推断这部电影对历史学习有帮助。故选B。
37．
推理判断题。文章讲述了四部电影，可推断这些海报可以在电影院看到。故选A。
六、完型填空(共12分)
One December, my parents asked me what I wanted for Christmas. In fact, there was nothing I could ask for because there was nothing more 38 . For the first time, I realized how 39 I was to have born in such a fortunate family. This made me think about all those children who did not have families, homes, or food, rather than gifts for Christmas.
With these thoughts in mind, I told my parents in January that instead of getting an 40 gift, I’d love to use the money to buy gifts for all the children that hadn’t gotten anything for Christmas. To my joy, they finally agreed to spend $500 on gifts for those young kids.
It was such an unforgettable experience. I remember going to the homeless shelter to hand out the toys to kids, asking them all to 41 with one another. I could see the surprise among them. It was clear that they had never got a Christmas gift before, so when one of the boys asked me where I got the gifts, I told him that I was helping Santa – Christmas Father. I explained that Santa was sorry he was so late, and this gift was made 42 for him! The boy took the gift slowly, smiled and ran to his mother. The last thing I heard as I moved to the next hopeful child was the boy’s voice: “Mommy, Santa really does exist! And he doesn’t 43 about us this year!”
38．A．searched B．bought C．planned D．needed
39．A．proud B．angry C．lucky D．sorry
40．A．expensive B．cheap C．special D．exact
41．A．share B．play C．keep D．learn
42．A．quickly B．specially C．really D．usually
43．A．think B．care C．worry D．forget
【答案】
38．D
39．C
40．A
41．A
42．B
43．D
【分析】
本文讲述了作者圣诞节没有要父母给他买礼物，而是花了500美元买了玩具，给那些无家可归的收容所里的孩子送去。
38．
句意：事实上，我没有什么可以要求的，因为我不需要更多的东西。
searched搜寻；bought买；planned计划；needed需要。根据前文的“my parents asked me what I wanted for Christmas”可知，此处表示想要的东西，因此是需要的东西，故选D。
39．
句意：我第一次意识到我是多么幸运，出生在这样一个富足的家庭。
proud骄傲的；angry生气的；lucky幸运的；sorry抱歉的。根据“have born in such a fortunate family”可知，我出生在这样一个富足的家庭，因此表示我是幸运的，故选C。
40．
句意：带着这些想法，我在一月份告诉我的父母，我想用这些钱给所有没有得到任何圣诞礼物的孩子买礼物，而不是买一份昂贵的礼物。
expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；special特殊的；exact准确的。根据“To my joy, they finally agreed to spend $500 on gifts for those young kids.”可知，花费500美元买礼物，因此是昂贵的礼物，故选A。
41．
句意：我记得去无家可归者收容所把玩具分发给孩子们，让他们互相分享。
share分享；play玩；keep保留；learn学习。share with和……分享，故选A。
42．
句意：我解释说圣诞老人很抱歉他迟到了，这个礼物是专门为他做的！
quickly迅速地；specially专门地；really真正地；usually经常地。根据后文的“Santa really does exist! And he doesn’t…about us this year!”可知，圣诞老人没有忘记他，因此这是专门给他的礼物，故选B。
43．
句意：他今年没有忘记我们。
think认为；care在乎；worry担心；forget忘记。根据前文的“I explained that Santa was sorry he was so late, and this gift was made…for him!”可知，圣诞老人给他们礼物，因此表示没有忘记他们，故选D。
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the Passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格问其入适当的单词，使其内容通顺,每空格限填词，首字母已给)
Dinner in the Sky
Are you afraid of height If yes. we are sorry to tell you that you will miss a wonderful dinner in the sky. Diner in the sky can of course make an e44． that it is hard for you to forget.
In tact, the idea of Dinner in the Sky is developed by a Belgian company. The dinner is hosted at a table floating at a height of 50 metres. A team of professionals help make the table s45． in the air. Of course, dinner is not the only choice. Breakfast in the sky, lunch in the sky, meeting in the sky ...just whatever you w46．.
What’s more, Dinner in the Sky can take p47． anywhere. It has been operated in more than 15 countries. If there is an open ground of 500 square metres, get ready to take action.
You may wonder whether it is safe to have dinner in the sky. But don’t worry about that. Dinner in the Sky is a completely safe way to e48． life. The Belgian company provides this special service according to safety. It is designed and examined strictly according to the International Safety Standard. That is probably the r49． why it is still flying in the sky. So are you getting interested If you want to have a s50． memory, try Dinner in the Sky.
【答案】
44．(e)xperience
45．(s)afe
46．(w)ant
47．(p)lace
48．(e)njoy
49．(r)eason
50．(s)pecial
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在空中吃晚餐这样一种新的现象。
44．
句意：在空中吃晚餐当然会成为让你难忘的经历。由下文“it is hard for you to forget.”可知，在空中吃晚餐是一种经历。故填(e)xperience。
45．
句意：一队专家帮助使得桌子在空中也是安全的。由上文“The dinner is hosted at a table floating at a height of 50 metres. ”可知，餐桌是漂浮在空中的，所以专家应该保障其安全。故填(s)afe。
46．
句意：在空中可以有早餐，午餐，会议，无论你想要什么都有。由上文“dinner is not the only choice.”可知，后面是举例在空中可以做的事，最后总结出无论你想要什么都可以。故填(w)ant。
47．
句意：另外，空中晚餐可以在任何地方举行。由下文“It has been operated in more than 15 countries.”可知，空中晚餐已经在超过15个国家运行了，所以可以发生在任何地方。take place固定搭配，“发生，举行”。故填(p)lace。
48．
句意：空中晚餐是一种完全安全的方式去享受生活。由下文“The Belgian company provides this special service according to safety.”可知，提供空中晚餐的公司会提供安全的服务，又因为吃饭是生活的一部分，所以空中晚餐是一种享受生活的方式。故填(e)njoy。
49．
句意：那可能就是它一直飞在空中的原因。由上文“It is designed and examined strictly according to the International Safety Standard.”可知，空中晚餐的设计和测试都是严格按照标准进行的，那么这就是它可以一直飞在空中的原因。the reason why固定搭配，“……的原因是”。故填(r)eason。
50．
句意：如果你想要有一次特殊的记忆，尝试一下空中晚餐吧。由上文“So are you getting interested ”可知，作者是想要人们去尝试一下这样的新鲜事物，因为那会是一次特殊的经历。故填(s)pecial。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
For Canadian singer Justin Bieber, it’s not easy to grow out of being a pop star.
The 27-year-old singer’s sixth album(专辑) Justice came out last month. The album begins with Martin Luther King Jr’s speech: “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.”
There’s so much wrong with this “broken planet,” according to Bieber. “In making this album I wanted to make this kind of music. It will give comfort (安慰),” he said.
Not everyone likes his songs. The album is mostly about Bieber’s love to his wife. The speech has nothing to do with the song, BuzzFeed News wrote.
⑤ Luckily, Bieber’s effort to change has been noticed. The album at least shows that Bieber is “an adult”, and for the most part is “professionally crafted pop (专业制作的流行乐)”, the Rolling Stone said.
Growing up as a child star, Bieber met many difficulties. He had mental illness and drug abuse (药物滥用) problems. After getting over these, he is now trying to set his eye on the big picture. It just seems he has a long way to go.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51．Where does Justin Bieber come from
___________________________________________
52．Is this Justin’s seventh album
___________________________________________
53．What kind of music does Justin want to make
___________________________________________
54．What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph
___________________________________________
55．What problems did Justin use to deal with(应对)
___________________________________________
【答案】
51．Canada.
52．No, it isn’t.
53．That will give comfort.
54．Bieber’s effort to change has been noticed.
55．Mental illness and drug abuse problem.
【分析】
本文讲述了加拿大歌手贾斯汀·比伯的成名史。
51．
根据“For Canadian singer Justin Bieber”可知，他来自加拿大。故填Canada.
52．
根据“The 27-year-old singer’s sixth album(专辑) Justice came out last month.”可知，是第六张专辑而不是第七张，此处作否定回答。故填No, it isn’t.
53．
根据“In making this album I wanted to make this kind of music. It will give comfort (安慰)”可知，贾斯汀想要制作给人安慰的音乐。故填That will give comfort.
54．
根据“Luckily, Bieber’s effort to change has been noticed. ”及本段可知，这是本段的主题句，讲述了比伯想要改变的努力已经引起了人们的注意。故填Bieber’s effort to change has been noticed.
55．
根据“He had mental illness and drug abuse (药物滥用) problems.”可知，他有精神疾病和滥用药物的问题。故填Mental illness and drug abuse problem.
九、书信作文(共17分)
56．假如你是学校心理老师Sally，你收到一封Tom的来信。在信中Tom告诉了你他在生活和学习中遇到的困难。请写一封回信，针对Tom面临的问题给出你的建议。
汤姆的问题 你的建议
朋友少且孤独 变得开朗，对人友好
英语成绩不理想 多和老师讨论英语问题
和父母的意见不一致 常与父母分享问题和焦虑，多理解父母
要求：
1. 请注意回信的格式，请写出合理的开头结尾。
2. 短文中必须包含以上所有信息。
3. 注意文章的结构完整，表达准确，过渡自然，书写整洁。
4. 词数：80—100词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear Tom,
Thank you for sharing your feelings with me.
It’s normal to have problems at your age. Try to be more outgoing and friendlier so that you can make more friends, then you won’t be lonely. You say you are not good at English. Why not discuss your problems with your teacher Teachers are always glad to help. Sometimes you have different ideas with your parents, just relax! Be understanding!
Talk to them and share your problems and worries. Everything will be fine!
Hope my advice could help.
Best wishes,
Sally
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据Tom的问题给出一些建议。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第二人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段针对Tom在交友，成绩和亲子关系方面给出建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。Unit3 Electricity
选拔卷（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．—Please don’t be angry if your son ________ in the exam.
—I think I will.
A．will fail B．passes C．fails D．will pass
2．My cousin ________ 100 model plane since 2015.
A．collects B．is collecting C．has collected D．collected
3．________ an English party in our school this evening.
A．There are going to be B．There is going to have
C．There are D．There is going to be
4．If you ________ this fast train, you will arrive in Shanghai in five hours.
A．take B．will take C．took D．have taken
5．Eric _______ football with me unless he _______ time tomorrow.
A．won’t play; will have B．doesn’t play; has C．doesn’t play; will have D．won’t play; has
6．— More and more people have their own cars.
— If there are more cars on the road, the environment ________ in great danger.
A．is B．can C．will be D．are
7．—Is there ________ amusement park near here
—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.
A．a; the B．an; an C．an; a D．the: a
8．Boris, you are too careless. I hope I will find ________ spelling mistakes in your writing.
A．fewer B．less C．a little D．some
9．We never know the love of the parents ________ we become parents ourselves.
A．though B．because C．until D．if
10．I’m very lucky to have my families around who always ________ me no matter what difficulties I meet in my life.
A．discover B．encourage C．satisfy D．remember
11．We had neither gas nor / lek tr s ti/ for a week and had to live out of cans.
A．electricity B．electric C．electrical D．electronic
12．The great doctor always thinks about what he can do for others in the ________ of his life.
A．course B．way C．sense D．test
13．You will make fewer mistakes as long as you are ________ when doing homework.
A．clearer B．smarter C．more excited D．more careful
14．—What do you usually do, Ruth
—I usually go to a beach alone(独自). I like to go there because I can feel _______ and relaxed.
A．interesting B．boring C．comfortable D．careful
15．— Shall we go to the movies tonight
— I’m sorry. Because ________ a football game on TV.
A．there will have B．there will be
C．there is going to have D．there are going to be
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.
A．to B．for C．on D．with E. ever since F.so for G. further H. knowing
More Than a Ride to School
The National Education Association claims, “The school bus is a mirror of the community.” They further add that, unfortunately, what appears on the exterior does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community. They are right—sometimes it reflects more! Just ask Liesl Denson. Riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school for Liesl. Bruce Hardy. school bus driver for Althouse BUS Company has been Liesl’s bus driver since kindergarten. Last year when Liesl’s family moved to Parkesburg, 16． her bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus.
This year Liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus. She says, “It’s been a great ride 17．! My bus driver is so cool and has always been a good friend and a good listener. Sometimes when you’re a child, adults do not think that what you have to say is important. Mr. Hardy always listens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.” Her friends Ashley Batista and Amanda Wolfe agree 18． what Liesl said. Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel special since 1975. This year he will celebrate 40 years working for Althouse Bus Company. Larry Althouse, president of the company, acknowledges Bruce Hardy’s outstanding record, “You do not come by employees like Bruce these days. He has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record. He was recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving 350,000 accident-free miles. Hardy’s reputation is made 19． evident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride his bus.”
Althouse further adds, “Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago and has been providing quality transportation 20．. My grandfather started the business with one bus. Althouse Bus Company is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive and safe service to our local school and community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service for many more years to come.”
Three generations of business is not all the company has enjoyed. Thanks 21． drivers like Bruce Hardy, they have been building relationships through generations, Liesl’s mother Carol also enjoys fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy’s bus to the Octorara School District.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
22．The miners ________ alive when the tunnel collapsed. (bury)
23．Don’t forget ________ (lock) the door when you leave.
24．The ____________(careful) you are, the better grades you’ll get.
25．Next week we will have a ______________ (month) test on Maths.
26．It is your turn ________ (clear) the table.
27．Now many students have known the ____________(important) of being honest.
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空限填一词）
28．The hall is too small to hold so many students. (保持句意不变)
The hall is _______small ______ it can’t hold so many students.
29．Few students could solve this difficult math problem. (改为反意疑问句)
Few students could solve this difficult math problem, ________ ________
30．It took the workers three years to build the new bridge. (保持句意基本不变)
The workers ________ three years ______ the new bridge.
31．Hangzhou is about two hours’ drive from Shanghai. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is Hangzhou from Shanghai
32．When, turn off, a class, please, you, your mobile phones, are having. (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________ .
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Watching movies is fun. Here is some information about four movies in 2021.
The Battle at Lake Changjin Director: Chen Kaige, Xu Ke, Lin Chaoxian Stars: Wu Jing, Yi Yangqianxi The story takes place in the winter of 1950. In the freezing cold Changjin Lake region, a bloody battle between the United States and China begins. Dune Director: Denis VilleneuveStars: TimotheeChalamet,Rebecca Ferguson,Zendaya This film tells the story of a duke’s family and army, who are killed on a desert planet called Arrakis. The duke’s son then starts his own adventure (历险) with his mother.
The Legend of Sealed Book Director: Wang Shuchen Voice artists: Ding Jianhua, Bi ke This animation first came out in 1983. It was upgraded (升级) to 4K this year. The hero, Dansheng, is a boy trying to learn supernatural powers to help common people. The animation features (以……为特色) traditional Chinese art styles. Hi, Mom Director: Jia Ling Stars: Jia Ling, Zhang Xiaofei This film is about a daughter’s memory of her mother. It’s a comedy with tears in it. Jia Xiaoling realizes she did nothing to make her mom happy when her mom died. What will happen when Jia Xiaoling passes through 1981 What kind of relationships will the mother and the daughter have
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
33．Which movie might little children like to watch
A．Dune B．Hi, Mom
C．The Battle at Lake Changjin D．The Legend of Sealed Book
34．According to the text, which movies involve parent-child relationship
A．Dune and The Legend of Sealed Book B．Hi, Mom and The Battle at Lake Changjin
C．Dune and Hi, Mom D．The Battle at Lake Changjin and The Legend of Sealed Book
35．Which movie first came out in 1983
A．The Battle at Lake Changjin B．The Legend of Sealed Book
C．Hi, Mom D．Dune
36．Which movie is helpful for your history study
A．The Legend of Sealed Book B．The Battle at Lake Changjin
C．Dune D．Hi, Mom
37．Where can you read these posters
A．In a cinema. B．In a hotel.
C．In a restaurant. D．In a supermarket.
六、完型填空(共12分)
One December, my parents asked me what I wanted for Christmas. In fact, there was nothing I could ask for because there was nothing more 38 . For the first time, I realized how 39 I was to have born in such a fortunate family. This made me think about all those children who did not have families, homes, or food, rather than gifts for Christmas.
With these thoughts in mind, I told my parents in January that instead of getting an 40 gift, I’d love to use the money to buy gifts for all the children that hadn’t gotten anything for Christmas. To my joy, they finally agreed to spend $500 on gifts for those young kids.
It was such an unforgettable experience. I remember going to the homeless shelter to hand out the toys to kids, asking them all to 41 with one another. I could see the surprise among them. It was clear that they had never got a Christmas gift before, so when one of the boys asked me where I got the gifts, I told him that I was helping Santa – Christmas Father. I explained that Santa was sorry he was so late, and this gift was made 42 for him! The boy took the gift slowly, smiled and ran to his mother. The last thing I heard as I moved to the next hopeful child was the boy’s voice: “Mommy, Santa really does exist! And he doesn’t 43 about us this year!”
38．A．searched B．bought C．planned D．needed
39．A．proud B．angry C．lucky D．sorry
40．A．expensive B．cheap C．special D．exact
41．A．share B．play C．keep D．learn
42．A．quickly B．specially C．really D．usually
43．A．think B．care C．worry D．forget
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the Passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格问其入适当的单词，使其内容通顺,每空格限填词，首字母已给)
Dinner in the Sky
Are you afraid of height If yes. we are sorry to tell you that you will miss a wonderful dinner in the sky. Diner in the sky can of course make an e44． that it is hard for you to forget.
In tact, the idea of Dinner in the Sky is developed by a Belgian company. The dinner is hosted at a table floating at a height of 50 metres. A team of professionals help make the table s45． in the air. Of course, dinner is not the only choice. Breakfast in the sky, lunch in the sky, meeting in the sky ...just whatever you w46．.
What’s more, Dinner in the Sky can take p47． anywhere. It has been operated in more than 15 countries. If there is an open ground of 500 square metres, get ready to take action.
You may wonder whether it is safe to have dinner in the sky. But don’t worry about that. Dinner in the Sky is a completely safe way to e48． life. The Belgian company provides this special service according to safety. It is designed and examined strictly according to the International Safety Standard. That is probably the r49． why it is still flying in the sky. So are you getting interested If you want to have a s50． memory, try Dinner in the Sky.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
For Canadian singer Justin Bieber, it’s not easy to grow out of being a pop star.
The 27-year-old singer’s sixth album(专辑) Justice came out last month. The album begins with Martin Luther King Jr’s speech: “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.”
There’s so much wrong with this “broken planet,” according to Bieber. “In making this album I wanted to make this kind of music. It will give comfort (安慰),” he said.
Not everyone likes his songs. The album is mostly about Bieber’s love to his wife. The speech has nothing to do with the song, BuzzFeed News wrote.
⑤ Luckily, Bieber’s effort to change has been noticed. The album at least shows that Bieber is “an adult”, and for the most part is “professionally crafted pop (专业制作的流行乐)”, the Rolling Stone said.
Growing up as a child star, Bieber met many difficulties. He had mental illness and drug abuse (药物滥用) problems. After getting over these, he is now trying to set his eye on the big picture. It just seems he has a long way to go.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51．Where does Justin Bieber come from
___________________________________________
52．Is this Justin’s seventh album
___________________________________________
53．What kind of music does Justin want to make
___________________________________________
54．What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph
___________________________________________
55．What problems did Justin use to deal with(应对)
___________________________________________
九、书信作文(共17分)
56．假如你是学校心理老师Sally，你收到一封Tom的来信。在信中Tom告诉了你他在生活和学习中遇到的困难。请写一封回信，针对Tom面临的问题给出你的建议。
汤姆的问题 你的建议
朋友少且孤独 变得开朗，对人友好
英语成绩不理想 多和老师讨论英语问题
和父母的意见不一致 常与父母分享问题和焦虑，多理解父母
要求：
1. 请注意回信的格式，请写出合理的开头结尾。
2. 短文中必须包含以上所有信息。
3. 注意文章的结构完整，表达准确，过渡自然，书写整洁。
4. 词数：80—100词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
