Unit3 Dragon Boat Festival
选拔卷(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.—Which of the following words has the same sound as the “s” in the word “books”
—Let me see. That’s ________
A.chairs B.lemons C.snacks D.pumpkins
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——下面哪个单词和“books”中的“s”发音相同?——让我看看。那是snacks。
考查字母发音。chairs中s发音/z/;lemons中s发音/z/;snacks中s发音/s/;pumpkins中s发音/z/。结合四个单词中划线字母的发音可知,C选项与其他选项的不同,故选C。
2.— What will you buy for your daughter
— She likes pet bears. I’m going to buy __________ for her.
A.it B.any C.every D.one
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——你会给你女儿买什么? ——她喜欢宠物熊。我要给她买一个。
考查代词。it指的是与前面已提到的事物为同一物;any任何一个,常用于疑问句和否定句中;every每一个;one指的是与前面已提到的事物为同一类物。根据上文“She likes pet bears”可知,此处指的是“买一个宠物熊”,表泛指,与前面已提到的事物为同一类物中的“一个”,故应用one。故选D。
3.—Why don’t you like history
—Because it’s ________.
A.good B.boring C.interesting D.fun
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——你为什么不喜欢历史?——因为它很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。good好的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;fun令人愉快的。根据问句“Why don’t you like history ”可知,不喜欢应是因为它很无聊。故选B。
4.He seldom _________, because he has a lot of Maths _________.
A.exercise; exercises B.exercise; exercise C.exercises; exercises D.exercises; exercise
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:他几乎不锻练,因为他有许多数学练习做。
考查名词。exercise可作动词,意为“锻炼”;exercise可作名词,意为“练习”。He是主语,所以第一空在句中作谓语,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式;第二空“练习”是可数名词,应用复数,故选C。
5.—May I read ________ book tonight
—Of course, you can. I have ________ old one at home.
A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——今晚我能看看那本书吗?——当然可以。我家还有一本旧的。
考查冠词的用法。根据答语“Of course, you can.”可知,第一空是指说话双方都知道的那本书,是特指,用the;根据答语第二句句意可知,第二空是泛指“一本”旧的书,且old是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,故选C。
6.When Bonnie woke up at 7:00 a.m., the temperature was -1℃. When she got home from school at 3:00 p.m., the temperature was 4℃. How many degrees(度数) did the temperature rise(升高) between 7:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.
A.3℃ B.4℃ C.5℃ D.6℃
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:邦妮早上7点醒来时,气温是零下1℃。当她下午3点从学校回到家时,气温是4℃。从早上7点到下午3点,气温上升了多少度?
考查数字运用。最高温度减去最低温度就是相差温度;最高温度是4℃,最低温度是 -1℃,所以相差5℃,故选C。
7.We must try to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A.fewer; fewer B.less; less C.fewer; less D.less; fewer
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:我们必须设法用更少的钱和人来完成这项工作。
考查词汇辨析。fewer更少的,后接名词复数;less更少的,后接不可数名词。money是不可数名词,其前用less;people是可数名词复数,其前用fewer。故选D。
8.Tom finished his work ________, and he became ________.
A.successful; successful B.successfully; successfully
C.successfully; successful D.successful; successfully
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:汤姆成功地完成了他的工作,他变得成功了。
考查副词和形容词的用法。successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。第一空用副词修饰动词“finished”;became后用形容词作表语,第二空用successful。故选C。
9.________ New Year’s Eve, people are always busy ________ different kinds of food ________ the dinner.
A.At; get; ready to B.At; getting; ready for
C.On; getting; ready for D.On; to get; ready for
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:在除夕夜,人们总是忙着为晚餐准备各种各样的食物。
考查介词和非谓语动词。at和on都是时间介词,on+具体某一天;at+具体时刻点。“在除夕夜”英文表示为on New Year’s Eve;be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”,get ready for“为……做好准备”。故选C。
10.Nancy is a good student ________ she also likes to help others (别人).
A.and B.so C.but D.or
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:南希是个好学生,她也喜欢帮助别人。
考查连词辨析。and和,表示并列;so所以,表示因果;but但是,表示转折;or否则,表并列。根据情境可知,“a good student”和“likes to help others”是并列的,应该使用and。故选A。
11.I love listening to the song so much. It ________ beautiful.
A.looks B.tastes C.smells D.sounds
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:我很喜欢听这首歌。听起来很优美。
考查动词辨析。looks看起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;sounds听起来。根据“I love listening to the song so much.”可知歌曲听起来很美。故选D。
12.I ________ my eraser, but I can’t ________ it.
A.look for; finding B.am finding; look for C.am looking for; find D.find; look for
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:我在找我的橡皮擦,可我找不到。
考查动词时态,find找到;look for寻找。第一个空格强调寻找的动作,用look for;第二个空格强调寻找的结果,用find,排除B和D。情态动词can后接动词原形,故选C。
13.David said he would stay here until his mother ________ back.
A.comes B.will come C.came D.would come
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:大卫说他将在这儿一直待到他妈妈回来为止。
考查宾语从句时态。如果宾语从句主句是一般过去时,从句也要相应的用过去的某种时态。宾语从句中包含until引导的时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,因为主句是过去时,所以从句这里要用一般过去时。故选C。
14.Tom _____ his homework when I called him last night.
A.is doing B.are doing C.were doing D.was doing
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:昨晚我打电话给汤姆时,他正在做作业。
考查动词时态。When引导的时间状语从句,从句时态是一般过去时,主句使用过去进行时,A和B是现在进行时;本句主语Tom第三人称单数,可知填was doing;故选D。
【点睛】
(一)、when,while都有“当……时候”的意思.when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间 .在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生.例如:1、I was just reading a book when she came into my room.她走进我房间时,我正在看书.2、Were you writing when the teacher came in 老师进来的时候,你在写信吗 3、When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas.他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想.
(二)、while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间.在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在.例如:1、While Jim was mending his bike,Lin Tao came to see him.正当吉姆修自行车时,林涛来看他.2、You can’t do your homework while you’re watching TV.你不能一边看电视一边做家庭作业.
(三)、另外,when和while的区别还在于:while引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般时态.例如:1、While they were talking ,the bell rang.正在他们谈话的时候,上课铃响了.2、I was doing my homework when my mother came back home yesterday evening.昨天晚上妈妈回家的时候,我正在做家庭作
15.Have you ________ your new classmates yet
A.had friends with B.made friend with C.got friend to D.made friends with
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:你和你的新同学们交朋友了吗?
考查动词的时态。根据一般疑问句的助动词是have可知,是现在完成时的一般疑问句,其结构是Have+主语+动词过去分词+其他?短语make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。make的过去分词是made,故选D。
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语填入空格,每个单词只能填一次,用序号表示)
A.look for B.find out C.more D.strong E. well F. anything G. older
Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat 16. if he or she wants to have a 17. body. Our mind also needs a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting 18., they begin to read story books, science books and 19. they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to 20. answers.
What is the best way to get knowledge If we learn by ourselves, we will get a lot of knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will not learn much. When we study in the right way, we will learn 21. and understand better.
【答案】
16.E
17.D
18.G
19.F
20.B
21.C
【分析】
这篇短文由我们的大脑也需要食物——知识,引出小孩子是如何获取知识的。从而告诉我们自学能获得更多的知识,如果只是从别人那里获取答案永远也学不好。所以我们要用正确的方法学习。
16.
句意:每个人都需要吃得好,如果他或她想有一个强壮的身体。根据后句“if he or she wants to have a…body.”可知,此处指的是“要吃好”,空格修饰动词,故用副词,故选E。
17.
句意:每个人都需要吃得好,如果他或她想有一个强壮的身体。根据“Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat…if he or she wants to have a”可知,此处指的是“强壮的”,空格修饰其后的名词,所以需要一个形容词,故选D。
18.
句意:当他们长大后,他们开始阅读故事书,科学书籍和他们喜欢的。根据“Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn something while they are watching and listening.”以及“they begin to read story books, science books”可知,此处指的是“长大”,形容人的年龄用old,而此处隐含着与之前的比较,所以要用比较级,故选G。
19.
句意:当他们长大后,他们开始阅读故事书,科学书籍和任何他们喜欢的东西。根据“they like”可知,此处指的是“任何东西”,英语是anything,此处是一个定语从句,空格是先行词,故选F。
20.
句意:当他们发现新事物时,他们喜欢问问题并试图找出答案。根据“When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to”以及“answers”可知,此处指的是“找到答案”,是指通过努力才能得出的结果,英语是find out,故选B。
21.
句意:当我们以正确的方式学习时,我们会学到更多,理解得更好。根据“and understand better”可知,此处也需要一个比较级,与and后面的better对应,指的是“更多的”,故选C。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
22.The young man doesn’t work hard, and __________he lost his job. (final)
23.New Year’s Day is on the __________________ (one) day of January.
24.Kate __________________ (be) born on December 7, 2003.
25.These animals are in _________ (dangerous) now.
26.Uncle Li has been to many other __________. (country)
27.Yesterday Mike __________________ (stay) at home for a whole day.
【答案】
22.finally.
23.first.
24.was
25.danger
26.countries
27.stayed
【解析】
22.句意:这个年轻人工作不努力,最终丢了工作。
“final”最终的,形容词。根据语境可知,此处应为其副词形式finally最终地,在句中修饰he lost his job。故答案为finally。
23.句意:元旦是在一月的第一天。
“one”一,基数词。根据语境可知,此处应为其基数词形式first第一,在句中修饰day,意为“第一天”。故答案为first。
24.句意:凯特出生于2003年12月7日。
根据“December 7, 2003”及语境可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应为其过去式,且主语Kate为第三人称单数,故此处应为be动词was。故答案为was。
25.句意:这些动物现在处于危险之中。
“dangerous”危险的,形容词。根据语境可知,此处应为其名词形式danger,与in构成介词短语in danger在危险中。故答案为danger。
26.句意:李叔叔去过许多其他国家。
“country”国家,可数名词。根据“many other”可知,此处应用其复数形式countries。故答案为countries。
27.句意:昨天迈克在家呆了一整天。
“stay”停留,动词。根据“Yesterday”及语境“迈克昨天在家待了一整天”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用其过去式,故此处应为其过去式stayed。故答案为stayed。
【点睛】
用单词的正确形式填空,有一定的方法。分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。若为名词,应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及其非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,修饰名词或代词时用形容词,修饰动词、形容词、副词时用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化;若为数词,要注意基数词和序数词的正确选择。
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets.
28.He doesn’t smoke any longer. (写出同义句)
He ________ ________ smokes.
29.There are a lot of dice on the table. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ dice on the table.
30.The child is very honest to tell the truth. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ honest child she is to tell the truth!
31.Kate’s known little about the history of China, ________ ________ (补全反意疑问句)
32.what, it, a, you, if, must, say, land, means, on, sign, you. (连词成句)
________________________________________________________.
【答案】
28. no longer
29. aren't many
30. What an
31. has she
32.If you land on a sign, you must say what it means.
【解析】
28.句意:他不再抽烟了。
题目要求写出同义句。分析句子可知,需要替换的部分是not…any longer,翻译为“不再”,可用no longer替换,故填no longer。
29.句意:桌子上有很多骰子。
题目要求改为否定句。分析句子可知,句中的谓语动词是are,改为否定需用aren't;根据空格数可知,可将a lot of替换为一个词,表示“许多”,又因为dice是复数形式,所以用many,故填aren't many。
30.句意:这孩子很诚实,说的是实话。
题目要求改为感叹句。分析句子可知,此处修饰的中心词是可数名词单数child,所以用What a/an;又因为honest首字母发元音音素,故填What an。
31.句意:凯特对中国的历史知之甚少,是吗?
题目要求补全反意疑问句。分析句子中的known可知,句子's指的是has,且句中有little,所以前句是否定句,反意疑问句根据“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,反意部分应用肯定形式,又因为Kate是女生,所以用代词she代替,故填has she。
32.句意:如果你停在一个标志上,你必须说出它的意思。
题目要求连词成句。根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示“如果你看到一个标志,你必须说出它的意思。”的含义;land on a sign翻译为“停在一个标志上”,what it means“它的意思”,两句之间为条件状语关系,用if连接,故填If you land on a sign, you must say what it means.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Here are some students’ ideas about the hot words in 2021. Let’s read them together.
☆ Double reduction policy(“双减”政策)
I don’t have too much homework and I feel very happy now. I have a lot of time to play the pipa after school. Wang Yuxin, 15 years old
My school finishes one hour later than before. I can finish my homework at school. Then I can go to my favorite soccer club. Zhao Xiaoran, 14 years old
☆ Online games limited (限制) to three hours a week
Playing online games makes me happy. It also helps me have a good time with my friends. But I think we should study hard, so I try to enjoy the days without games. Liu Yixiang, 14 years old
I think it’s good for us on school days. It helps us have good study habits and protects our eyes. Jiang Yuyao, 15 years old
☆ CCTV’s First Class for New Semester
From the CCTV’s First Class for New Semester, I know how three astronauts (宇航员) live and work in Tiangong. They show us around their working place. It is really cool! Zhang Shanpu, 14 years old
Uncle Tang Hongbo picks up water with chopsticks and puts them in his mouth. It looks fun to drink water in space (太空) ! Yang Aolun, 14 years old
根据材料内容选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
33.How many hot words do the students talk about
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
34.Which student likes playing soccer
A.Wang Yuxin. B.Zhang Shanpu. C.Zhao Xiaoran. D.Jiang Yuyao.
35.Who may like playing online games
A.Yang Aolun. B.Liu Yixiang. C.Wang Yuxin. D.Zhao Xiaoran.
36.Who thinks the things about the space are interesting
A.Yang Aolun and Jiang Yuyao. B.Zhao Xiaoran and Wang Yuxin.
C.Zhang Shanpu and Liu Yixiang. D.Zhang Shanpu and Yang Aolun.
37.Which school do these students come from
A.Hongqi Primary School. B.Hongxing Middle School.
C.Qianjin High School. D.Beijing University (大学).
【答案】
33.C
34.C
35.B
36.D
37.B
【分析】
本文向我们介绍了几个学生对2021年的热门词汇的看法。
33.
细节理解题。根据“Double reduction policy”,“Online games limited to three hours a week”和“CCTV’s First Class for New Semester”可知,提到了三个热门词汇,故选C。
34.
细节理解题。根据“Then I can go to my favorite soccer club. Zhao Xiaoran, 14 years old”可知,Zhao Xiaoran喜欢足球,故选C。
35.
细节理解题。根据“Playing online games makes me happy. Liu Yixiang, 14 years old”可知,Liu Yixiang喜欢玩网络游戏,故选B。
36.
细节理解题。根据It is really cool! Zhang Shanpu, 14 years old”和“It looks fun to drink water in space (太空) ! Yang Aolun, 14 years old”可知,Zhang Shanpu和Yang Aolun认为关于太空的东西很有趣,故选D。
37.
推理判断题。根据学生的年龄可以推测出,他们都是初中生,故选B。
六、完型填空(共12分)
My mother always breaks my dream. I feel very sad and unhappy.
One day, I was doing my homework 38 my mother was surfing on the Internet. I was 39 because my good friend had just called me and said that I might be a singer in the future! I was realty nappy that she could say so. And my dream is to be a singer too. But I've never said it to my mother because she doesn't like it. She wants me to be a flute(长笛)player! Oh! How boring!
After long thought, I raised my head and turned to my mother. I told my mother 40 I really want to be.
" 41 your idea! It's impossible! You should pay more attention to your studies, not pop music! If you don't study hard, you will 42 be an excellent student!" her voice went up, and I was afraid.
"But Mum, I really want to be a singer!" I was expecting that my mother could change her 43 at once, but I failed. My heart was badly hurt. But that time I said to myself, "Don't give up! Nothing is impossible. I'll never give it up although my mother doesn't stand on my side, even try to break my dream."
In a word, don't let anybody break your dream, especially those teenagers of my age. It's your own dream.
38.A.what B.where C.while D.which
39.A.afraid B.angry C.worried D.excited
40.A.when B.what C.which D.why
41.A.Keep on B.Study with C.Think over D.Give up
42.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes
43.A.job B.idea C.place D.time
【答案】
38.C
39.D
40.B
41.D
42.C
43.B
【分析】
本文作者讲述了他妈妈总是打破我的梦想,他感到非常悲伤和不快乐。作者想当一名歌手,她想让他当一名长笛手!最后,他妈妈让他努力学习,成为一个优秀的学生。最后,作者打算坚持他的梦想。
38.句意:一天,我在做作业,而我妈妈在上网。
考查连词。what什么;where在哪里;while当……时候,而;which哪些,哪一个。某个动作正在进行的同时,另一动作也在进行之中,这时主从句都用进行时态,要使用while;故选C。
39.句意:我很兴奋,因为我的好朋友刚刚打电话给我,说我将来可能成为一名歌手!
考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕;angry生气,愤怒;worried担心,焦虑;excited兴奋。根据下文“因为我的好朋友刚刚打电话给我,说我将来可能成为一名歌手”可知“我很兴奋”,故选D。
40.句意:我告诉我妈妈我真正想干什么。
考查宾语从句连接词。when什么时候,副词;what什么,代词;which哪一个,哪些,代词;why为什么,副词。Be动词后面跟代词或名词作表语,what I really want to be:我真正想做什么,结合句意可知选B。
41.句意:放弃你的想法!
考查动词短语。Keep on继续做某事,反复做某事;Study with和……一起学习;Think over仔细考虑,反复考虑;Give up放弃。根据下文“It's impossible! You should pay more attention to your studies, not pop music!”可知此句是“放弃你的想法!”故选D。
42.句意:如果你不努力学习,你就永远不会是一个优秀的学生!
考查频度副词。always 总是;often经常;never从不,绝不;sometimes有时。根据上文“如果你不努力学习”可知此句是“你就永远不会是一个优秀的学生!”故选C。
43.句意:我正期盼我妈妈会立刻改变主意,但我失败了。
考查名词辨析。job工作;idea想法,主意;place地点;time时间。根据上文可知作者妈妈想让作者成为一个优秀的学生,作者想当一名歌手,可知此句是“我正期盼我妈妈会立刻改变主意,但我失败了。”故选B。
【点睛】
完形填空集语法,细节理解,语境理解和短语词意辨析考查于一体。做此题时,首先正确理解单词的含义,然后根据上下文猜测句意,根据句意,固定短语,固定句型,语法与语境做出正确的选择。例如,第5小题,考查频度副词。always 总是;often经常;never从不,绝不;sometimes有时。根据上文“如果你不努力学习”可知此句是“你就永远不会是一个优秀的学生!”故选C。
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给出)
Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One-third of the people in the country are overweight and about 6% of them are too f44.. Every year, September is the health month for “Fighting Obesity(肥胖)”.
This fight a45. unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating w46. and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them lose a couple of kilograms. D47. breaks they do not go to eat snacks, but to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier d48. for the children. Sometimes the parents realize it is their c49. that causes the problem. Some children find it difficult to lose weight, but they’re not allowed to give up. Fun and games are u50. to attract the students to running and jumping. Parents can print out a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them.
【答案】
44.fat
45.against
46.well
47.During
48.diet
49.cooking
50.used
【分析】
新加坡很担心它的人民的身体素质,三分之一的人都超重了,而且他们中的6%都过于肥胖,每年的9月被定为“抵抗肥胖的健康月”,这个抵抗不健康的生活方式的行动从学校开始,每个人都受到合理饮食和锻炼的教育。
44.句意:他们中的6%都过于肥胖。
根据One-third of the people in the country are overweight和首字母,可知是fat肥胖的;故填fat。
45.句意:这个抵抗不健康的生活方式的行动从学校开始。
根据句意和首字母,可知是fight against抵抗;故填against。
46.句意:教育每个人吃好做运动。
根据This fight a___2___ unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools.和首字母,可知是well好地;故填well。
47.句意:在课间休息期间他们不能吃点心。
根据句意和首字母,可知是during在……期间;故填During。
48.句意:他们是否为孩子计划一个更健康的日常饮食。
根据Sometimes the parents realize it is their c___6___ that causes the problem.和首字母,可知是diet日常饮食;故填diet。
49.句意:有时父母意识到他们做的饭引起的问题。
根据The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier d___5___ for the children.和首字母,可知是cooking做饭技术,名词,根据their可知是名词;故填cooking。
50.句意:乐趣和游戏被用来吸引学生跑和跳。
根据句意和首字母,可知是be used to do被用来做某事;故填used。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Sally,
Thank you for your e-mail and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan. In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional (传统的) clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second picture, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s so cool! In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles. Its name is hot dry noodles. It tastes very nice!
In the last picture, my family are at my friend’s home. We are having some mooncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节). It’s an important festival in China. On this day, all the families get together and have a happy dinner.
I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are friendly. One day I wish to go there again.
Yours,
David
根据原文回答问题:
51.What is Jane doing in the first photo
_____________________________________________________________________________
52.Where are the writer and his father swimming in the second photo
______________________________________________________________________________
53.What is the name of the noodles
______________________________________________________________________________
54.How does the noodles taste
______________________________________________________________________________
55.Why are they having some mooncakes
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
51.She is wearing Chinese traditional (传统的) clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower.
52.In a river. / They are swimming in a river.
53.Hot dry noodles. / It’s hot dry noodles.
54.Very nice. / It tastes very nice.
55.Because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【分析】
本文是David写给Sally的一封信,在信中介绍了他在武汉旅游时所拍的四张照片。
51.
根据“In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional (传统的) clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼).”可知,她在黄鹤楼上穿着中国传统服装。故填She is wearing Chinese traditional clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower.
52.
根据“In the second picture, my father and I are swimming in a river.”可知,他们正在河里游泳。故填In a river. / They are swimming in a river.
53.
根据“Its name is hot dry noodles.”可知,它的名字叫热干面。故填Hot dry noodles. / It’s hot dry noodles.
54.
根据“ It tastes very nice!”可知,味道很好!故填Very nice. / It tastes very nice.
55.
根据“We are having some mooncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节).”可知,我们正在吃月饼,因为今天是中秋节。故填Because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival.
九、材料作文(共17分)
56.新年送礼是传达一种祝福。假如你是Li Lei, 你正在计划春节买些礼物送给你想祝福的人。请你根据以下信息, 写一篇英语短文, 向你的朋友们介绍一下你的计划。
送礼对象 礼物名称 选择原因 送礼的目的
父母 围巾 羊毛制成,感觉温暖 表达感谢 使人快乐 ……
好朋友Tom 运动鞋 ……
…… …… ……
要求:
1. 词数不少于80字。短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 须包括所有要点, 不要逐词翻译, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
The Spring Festival is coming. I want to buy some presents for others to give my best wishes. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The Spring Festival is coming. I want to buy some presents for others to give my best wishes.
I will buy scarfs for my parents. The scarf made of wool makes my mother feel warm in winter. My father goes to work early in the morning and the weather is too cold, so I would like to choose a good scarf for him, too. As for my good friend Tom, who is fond of sports, I’d like to choose a pair of sports shoes for him so that he can do sports comfortably. I will buy a pair of gloves for my teacher so that she can keep warm in the cold weather. I hope the people I cared about can keep healthy and happy in the coming year.
I think we can choose many different kinds of presents for our family members and friends. Giving presents is a good way to express thanks and receiving gifts makes people pleased. And we needn’t buy very expensive ones. Instead, we should choose presents that can show our feelings to each other.
【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作,在写作时根据表中提示的信息,向朋友们介绍一下你的新年送礼计划,包括给家人及朋友的具体礼物、原因和送礼目的等。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称为主来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时。写作时,力求语言准确,内容完整,行文连贯,保证条理清晰。Unit3 Dragon Boat Festival
选拔卷(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.—Which of the following words has the same sound as the “s” in the word “books”
—Let me see. That’s ________
A.chairs B.lemons C.snacks D.pumpkins
2.— What will you buy for your daughter
— She likes pet bears. I’m going to buy __________ for her.
A.it B.any C.every D.one
3.—Why don’t you like history
—Because it’s ________.
A.good B.boring C.interesting D.fun
4.He seldom _________, because he has a lot of Maths _________.
A.exercise; exercises B.exercise; exercise C.exercises; exercises D.exercises; exercise
5.—May I read ________ book tonight
—Of course, you can. I have ________ old one at home.
A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the
6.When Bonnie woke up at 7:00 a.m., the temperature was -1℃. When she got home from school at 3:00 p.m., the temperature was 4℃. How many degrees(度数) did the temperature rise(升高) between 7:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.
A.3℃ B.4℃ C.5℃ D.6℃
7.We must try to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A.fewer; fewer B.less; less C.fewer; less D.less; fewer
8.Tom finished his work ________, and he became ________.
A.successful; successful B.successfully; successfully
C.successfully; successful D.successful; successfully
9.________ New Year’s Eve, people are always busy ________ different kinds of food ________ the dinner.
A.At; get; ready to B.At; getting; ready for
C.On; getting; ready for D.On; to get; ready for
10.Nancy is a good student ________ she also likes to help others (别人).
A.and B.so C.but D.or
11.I love listening to the song so much. It ________ beautiful.
A.looks B.tastes C.smells D.sounds
12.I ________ my eraser, but I can’t ________ it.
A.look for; finding B.am finding; look for C.am looking for; find D.find; look for
13.David said he would stay here until his mother ________ back.
A.comes B.will come C.came D.would come
14.Tom _____ his homework when I called him last night.
A.is doing B.are doing C.were doing D.was doing
15.Have you ________ your new classmates yet
A.had friends with B.made friend with C.got friend to D.made friends with
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语填入空格,每个单词只能填一次,用序号表示)
A.look for B.find out C.more D.strong E. well F. anything G. older
Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat 16. if he or she wants to have a 17. body. Our mind also needs a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting 18., they begin to read story books, science books and 19. they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to 20. answers.
What is the best way to get knowledge If we learn by ourselves, we will get a lot of knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will not learn much. When we study in the right way, we will learn 21. and understand better.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
22.The young man doesn’t work hard, and __________he lost his job. (final)
23.New Year’s Day is on the __________________ (one) day of January.
24.Kate __________________ (be) born on December 7, 2003.
25.These animals are in _________ (dangerous) now.
26.Uncle Li has been to many other __________. (country)
27.Yesterday Mike __________________ (stay) at home for a whole day.
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets.
28.He doesn’t smoke any longer. (写出同义句)
He ________ ________ smokes.
29.There are a lot of dice on the table. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ dice on the table.
30.The child is very honest to tell the truth. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ honest child she is to tell the truth!
31.Kate’s known little about the history of China, ________ ________ (补全反意疑问句)
32.what, it, a, you, if, must, say, land, means, on, sign, you. (连词成句)
________________________________________________________.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Here are some students’ ideas about the hot words in 2021. Let’s read them together.
☆ Double reduction policy(“双减”政策)
I don’t have too much homework and I feel very happy now. I have a lot of time to play the pipa after school. Wang Yuxin, 15 years old
My school finishes one hour later than before. I can finish my homework at school. Then I can go to my favorite soccer club. Zhao Xiaoran, 14 years old
☆ Online games limited (限制) to three hours a week
Playing online games makes me happy. It also helps me have a good time with my friends. But I think we should study hard, so I try to enjoy the days without games. Liu Yixiang, 14 years old
I think it’s good for us on school days. It helps us have good study habits and protects our eyes. Jiang Yuyao, 15 years old
☆ CCTV’s First Class for New Semester
From the CCTV’s First Class for New Semester, I know how three astronauts (宇航员) live and work in Tiangong. They show us around their working place. It is really cool! Zhang Shanpu, 14 years old
Uncle Tang Hongbo picks up water with chopsticks and puts them in his mouth. It looks fun to drink water in space (太空) ! Yang Aolun, 14 years old
根据材料内容选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
33.How many hot words do the students talk about
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
34.Which student likes playing soccer
A.Wang Yuxin. B.Zhang Shanpu. C.Zhao Xiaoran. D.Jiang Yuyao.
35.Who may like playing online games
A.Yang Aolun. B.Liu Yixiang. C.Wang Yuxin. D.Zhao Xiaoran.
36.Who thinks the things about the space are interesting
A.Yang Aolun and Jiang Yuyao. B.Zhao Xiaoran and Wang Yuxin.
C.Zhang Shanpu and Liu Yixiang. D.Zhang Shanpu and Yang Aolun.
37.Which school do these students come from
A.Hongqi Primary School. B.Hongxing Middle School.
C.Qianjin High School. D.Beijing University (大学).
六、完型填空(共12分)
My mother always breaks my dream. I feel very sad and unhappy.
One day, I was doing my homework 38 my mother was surfing on the Internet. I was 39 because my good friend had just called me and said that I might be a singer in the future! I was realty nappy that she could say so. And my dream is to be a singer too. But I've never said it to my mother because she doesn't like it. She wants me to be a flute(长笛)player! Oh! How boring!
After long thought, I raised my head and turned to my mother. I told my mother 40 I really want to be.
" 41 your idea! It's impossible! You should pay more attention to your studies, not pop music! If you don't study hard, you will 42 be an excellent student!" her voice went up, and I was afraid.
"But Mum, I really want to be a singer!" I was expecting that my mother could change her 43 at once, but I failed. My heart was badly hurt. But that time I said to myself, "Don't give up! Nothing is impossible. I'll never give it up although my mother doesn't stand on my side, even try to break my dream."
In a word, don't let anybody break your dream, especially those teenagers of my age. It's your own dream.
38.A.what B.where C.while D.which
39.A.afraid B.angry C.worried D.excited
40.A.when B.what C.which D.why
41.A.Keep on B.Study with C.Think over D.Give up
42.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes
43.A.job B.idea C.place D.time
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给出)
Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One-third of the people in the country are overweight and about 6% of them are too f44.. Every year, September is the health month for “Fighting Obesity(肥胖)”.
This fight a45. unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating w46. and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them lose a couple of kilograms. D47. breaks they do not go to eat snacks, but to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier d48. for the children. Sometimes the parents realize it is their c49. that causes the problem. Some children find it difficult to lose weight, but they’re not allowed to give up. Fun and games are u50. to attract the students to running and jumping. Parents can print out a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Sally,
Thank you for your e-mail and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan. In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional (传统的) clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second picture, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s so cool! In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles. Its name is hot dry noodles. It tastes very nice!
In the last picture, my family are at my friend’s home. We are having some mooncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节). It’s an important festival in China. On this day, all the families get together and have a happy dinner.
I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are friendly. One day I wish to go there again.
Yours,
David
根据原文回答问题:
51.What is Jane doing in the first photo
_____________________________________________________________________________
52.Where are the writer and his father swimming in the second photo
______________________________________________________________________________
53.What is the name of the noodles
______________________________________________________________________________
54.How does the noodles taste
______________________________________________________________________________
55.Why are they having some mooncakes
______________________________________________________________________________
九、材料作文(共17分)
56.新年送礼是传达一种祝福。假如你是Li Lei, 你正在计划春节买些礼物送给你想祝福的人。请你根据以下信息, 写一篇英语短文, 向你的朋友们介绍一下你的计划。
送礼对象 礼物名称 选择原因 送礼的目的
父母 围巾 羊毛制成,感觉温暖 表达感谢 使人快乐 ……
好朋友Tom 运动鞋 ……
…… …… ……
要求:
1. 词数不少于80字。短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 须包括所有要点, 不要逐词翻译, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
The Spring Festival is coming. I want to buy some presents for others to give my best wishes. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________