Unit3 Avisit to Garden City
提优卷（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共13分)
1．Don’t _______ the street while the red light is on.
A．across B．through C．walk D．cross
2．—Do you mind if I sit here
—__________________. It’s for Mr. Brown.
A．Not at all. B．Never mind.
C．Better not. D．Of course not.
3．Lily does well ________ playing the guitar, she can play it ________.
A．at; good B．in; good C．at; well D．in; well
4．The film “My Country, My Parents” is very moving and it is ________ worth ________ again.
A．well; being watched B．very; being watched C．very; watching D．well; watching
5．We can’t buy________ much mutton with ________ little money.
A．so; much B．such; so C．so; so D．such; such
6．Though he has studied Russian __________ for ten months, he can still __________ speak the language.
A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly D．hardly; hard
7．We will have to set off __________ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A．early B．quietly C．slowly D．politely
8．—Can you hear me
—No, I can’t. Would you please speak _________
A．clearly enough B．clear enough C．enough clear D．enough clearly
9．—_________ you play football with us
—Sorry, I _________. I _________ tidy my room.
A．Will; won’t; must B．Could; couldn’t; could C．Can; can’t; have to D．May; may not; must
10．________, it is necessary for us ________ as much time as possible practicing speaking English after class.
A．Instead; to spend B．Instead of; spending C．Instead of; to spend D．Instead; spending
11．Many people are dying because they didn’t get to hospital ________.
A．quick enough B．enough quick
C．quickly enough D．enough quickly
12．Get things ready early ________ you don’t have to rush around at the last minute.
A．until B．so that C．since D．while
13．________ some extra support is given, the company will close down.
A．If B．Unless C．Since D．Whenever
二、句型转换(共7分)
Sentence transformation:
14．There used to be few people living here.(反意疑问句)
There used to be few people living here, _____ _____
15．Both of the students are from Canada. (否定句)
_______ of the students ______ from Canada.
16．I won't drive a car. I will ride a bike instead.(同义句转换)
I will ride a bike instead______ ______ a car.
17．Carl ran so fast that he could catch the last bus.(同义句转换)
Carl ran fast ______ ________ catch the last bus.
18．Practice speaking English as often as possible.(同义句转换)-
Practice speaking English as often as _______ ________.
19．The teacher sometimes makes the students repeat the questions in class.(改为被动语态)
The students are sometimes ________ ________ repeat the questions in class.
20．What will the housing cost in Shanghai be like in ten years (保持句子意思不变)
______ will the housing cost in Shanghai _______ in ten years
三、阅读单选(共10分)
John is from New York. His home is near the school. So he often goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him about fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to school on time.
Mary is a student of a middle school in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she has to go to school by subway. It takes her about forty minutes. She often gets up very early because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student. Jenny’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind (种类) of bus has two floors (两层). It takes her an hour every day. She must get up very early every morning. She often gets to school early.
Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland (冰岛). There is snow (大雪) all year round. So he usually goes to school by sledge (雪橇). It takes about twenty minutes to get there. He is sometimes late for school.
21．How does Jenny go to school every day ________
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway. D．By car.
22．How long does it take Mary to go to school ________
A．15minutes. B．40minutes. C．An hour. D．20minutes.
23．Sometimes ________ is late for school.
A．John B．Mary C．Jenny D．Tom
24．Why does Tom usually go to school by sledge ________
A．Because his home is near the school.
B．Because there is no bus in Iceland.
C．Because there is snow all year round in Iceland.
D．Because he can't ride a bike.
25．The text (文章) tells us ________.
A．how students can get to school on time
B．how students in other countries (国家) go to school
C．students should get up early
D．students should study hard
四、阅读回答问题(共10分)
One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor’s father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money ” Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy ”
The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.
Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.
Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake(烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn’t late for class.
Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby.” she says. She also decorates(装饰) the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes. Now Taylor is 15, her cakes are becoming very popular in her hometown. She achieves a sweet success.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．According to the story, how long has she been a baker
_______________________________
27．Did Taylor buy the toy she wanted
_______________________________
28．What other activity did Taylor take part in
_______________________________
29．Why did Taylor’s cake attract (吸引) the customers
_______________________________
30．Write down the topic sentence of last paragraph.
_______________________________
参考答案
1．D
【详解】
句意：当红的亮着的时候，不要穿过街道。
考查祈使句及动词辨析。A. across穿过，介词，强调从物体表面横过；B. through穿过，介词，强调从物体内部穿过；C. walk步行，动词；D. cross横过，动词。根据题干中“Don’t _____ the street”可知此处是祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形，表示穿过街道用动词cross。故选D。
2．C
【解析】
试题分析：A. Not at all. 根本不 B. Never mind.不介意C. Better not. 最好不要
D. Of course not.当然不；句意：你介意我坐在这里吗？最好不要，这个是布朗先生的座位。故选C
考点：习惯用语的辨析
点评：习惯用语短语辨析题目并不难，学生在答题时要认真仔细一些，一般都不会出现问题。答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
3．D
【详解】
句意：莉莉擅长弹吉他，她弹得很好。
考查介词和形容词、副词辨析。good好的，形容词；well身体健康的，形容词；好地，副词。do well in“擅长、在某方面做得好”，固定短语，故排除A、C项；根据句意可知，空二是修饰动词，应用副词well，故排除B项。故选D。
4．D
【详解】
句意：电影《我和我的父辈》很感人，很值得再看一遍。
考查词组的用法。be well worth doing sth.意为“很值得做某事”。故选D。
5．C
【详解】
句意：我们不能用这么少的钱买这么多的羊肉。
考查副词的用法。so是副词，如此；much是形容词，许多；such是形容词，如此；so much修饰不可数名词，表示“如此多的……”；so little“如此少的”，后加不可数名词，用这么少的钱买这么多的羊肉，故选C。
6．C
【详解】
句意：尽管他努力学俄语已有十个月了，但他还是几乎不会说。
考查副词的用法。hard努力地，辛苦地；hardly几乎不。第一空是努力学习，用副词hard修饰；关键词Though提示前后句子意思是相反的，第二空是几乎不会说，故选C。
7．A
【详解】
句意：为了避免明天早上交通拥挤，我们得早点出发。
考查副词辨析。early早地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；politely有礼貌地。根据“avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning”可知，为了避免拥堵明天早晨我们得早出发，故选A。
8．A
【详解】
句意：——你能听到我说话吗？——不，我不能。请你说清楚一点好吗？
考查enough后置。clearly是副词，清晰地；clear是形容词，清晰的；speak是动词，副词修饰动词，排除BC；enough修饰副词时，放在其后面，故选A。
9．C
【详解】
句意：——你能和我们一起踢足球吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须整理我的房间。
考查情态动词。will会；can能，会；could能，会；won’t不会；must必须；couldn’t不能；have to必须，不得不；may not可能不；根据语境可知，是不得不清理我的房间，强调客观的需要，用have to“必须，不得不”；排除AB；may和主语I连用，排除D；故选C。
10．A
【详解】
句意：相反，我们有必要在课后花尽可能多的时间练习说英语。
考查副词辨析以及非谓语动词。instead相反，副词；instead of相反，后接动名词。第一空位于句首，且空格后有逗号，应填instead这个副词。固定句式It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“对于某人来说做某事是……”，故选A。
11．C
【详解】
句意：许多人因为没有及时赶到医院而死亡。
考查词义辨析以及enough的位置。quick快速的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词。此空修饰动词“get to”，应用副词，排除A和B选项。enough修饰副词时，应放在副词的后面，故选C。
12．B
【详解】
句意：早点把事情准备好，这样你就不用在最后一分钟忙个不停了。
考查连词（短语）辨析。until直到；so that以便，所以；since自……以来；while当……时候。结合语境可知，“早点准备好”的目的是为了“不用再最后忙个不停”，所以空处用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
13．B
【详解】
句意：除非给予额外支持，否则这家公司将倒闭。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；since自从；whenever无论何时。根据“some extra support is given, the company will close down”可知，除非给予这家公司支持，否则它会倒闭，故选B。
14． used/did there
15． Neither. is
16． of driving
17． enough to
18． you can
19． made to
20． How be
【解析】
14．句意：以前很少有人住在这儿。考查反意疑问句。few意为“极少”，表示否定意义，陈述部分表否定，疑问部分要表肯定，there be句型的反意疑问句要保留there，陈述部分含used to，疑问部分谓语动词用used或did。故答案为used/did there。
15．句意：两名学生都来自加拿大。考查肯定句变否定句。both的反义词是neither，主语由neither修饰，表示单数概念，be动词用is。故答案为Neither; is。
16．句意：我将不开车，我将骑自行车代替。
考查同义句转换。观察题干可知转后应是用介词短语instead of代替副词instead表示“代替”，of后接动名词。故答案为of driving。
17．句意：Carl跑得如此快，以至于他赶上了末班车。
考查同义句转换。根据题意“Carl跑得如此快，以至于他赶上了末班车。”可知此处可以用enough置于副词之后，表示Carl跑得足够快，其常用结构是“形容词/副词+ enough to do sth.”表示“足够……做某事”。故答案为enough to。
18．句意：尽可能经常地练习说英语。
考查同义句转换。as … as possible与as … as one can都表示“尽可能……地”，祈使句的主语是you，此处用you代替one。故答案为you can。
19．句意：老师有时候在课堂上让学生重述问题。
考查主动语态改被动语态。the students与make之间是被动关系，变为被动语态时要将make变成过去分词made，其后省略的不定式符号to要加上。故答案为made to。
20．句意：上海的房价在十年后将是什么样的？
考查同义句转换。“What will sth. be like … ”可与“How will sth. be … ”互换，表示“某物将会是什么样的？”故答案为How; be。
【点睛】
同义句转换类题型需要在对比题干和转换后句子的基础上得出需要转换的部分，一般考查短语或固定句型的转换，转换后要保证句子意思保持不变。第5小题中，需要找到as … as possible的近义词，很容易联想到as … as one can，结合祈使句可知用代词you代替one。
21．B
22．B
23．D
24．C
25．B
【分析】
本文是说明文，介绍了分别来自不同国家的约翰、玛丽、珍妮和汤姆四个人的生活环境，以及他们是怎样去上学的。
21．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Jenny’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus”可知，珍妮每天坐公共汽车去上学，故选B。
22．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Mary…Every day she has to go to school by subway. It takes her about forty minutes”，可知玛丽去学校要花大约四十分钟，故选B。
23．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Tom…He is sometimes late for school”可知，Tom有时上学迟到，故选D。
24．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“There is snow all year round. So he usually goes to school by sledge”可知，汤姆通常乘雪橇上学是因为冰岛全年都有雪，故选C。
25．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文介绍了分别来自不同国家的约翰、玛丽、珍妮和汤姆是怎样去上学的；“how students in other countries go to school”符合文意，故选B。
26．For seven years.
27．No, she didn’t.
28．She had dance lessons on some days.
29．Because people love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes.
30．Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it.
【分析】
本文讲述了8岁女孩泰勒让父母给她买玩具，父亲鼓励她自己赚钱。泰勒想到了做蛋糕赚钱。泰勒赚到钱后并没有买她想要的玩具，而是继续扩大她的生意。泰勒的蛋糕越来越受欢迎了。她取得了甜蜜的成功。
26．
根据“Taylor, an eight-year-old girl”及“Now Taylor is 15, her cakes are becoming very popular in her hometown.”可知，泰勒8岁时开始烘焙蛋糕，现在15岁了；故她成为一名面包师已经长达7年之久了。故填For seven years.
27．
根据“Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t.”可知，泰勒并没有买自己想要的玩具。故填No, she didn’t.
28．
根据“When she has dance lessons on some days”可知，泰勒除了烘焙蛋糕外，还上舞蹈课。故填She had dance lessons on some days.
29．
根据“People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes.”可知，人们喜欢泰勒装饰的盒子给他们带来的额外感觉，所以泰勒的蛋糕吸引了很多顾客。故填Because people love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes.
30．
通读本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了泰勒如何定位自己做蛋糕的事业，以及怎样发展壮大蛋糕事业的过程；故段落首句“做蛋糕可能需要时间和努力，但泰勒看到了其中的乐趣”是本段的主旨句。故填Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it.Unit3 Avisit to Garden City
提优卷（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共13分)
1．Don’t _______ the street while the red light is on.
A．across B．through C．walk D．cross
2．—Do you mind if I sit here
—__________________. It’s for Mr. Brown.
A．Not at all. B．Never mind.
C．Better not. D．Of course not.
3．Lily does well ________ playing the guitar, she can play it ________.
A．at; good B．in; good C．at; well D．in; well
4．The film “My Country, My Parents” is very moving and it is ________ worth ________ again.
A．well; being watched B．very; being watched C．very; watching D．well; watching
5．We can’t buy________ much mutton with ________ little money.
A．so; much B．such; so C．so; so D．such; such
6．Though he has studied Russian __________ for ten months, he can still __________ speak the language.
A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly D．hardly; hard
7．We will have to set off __________ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A．early B．quietly C．slowly D．politely
8．—Can you hear me
—No, I can’t. Would you please speak _________
A．clearly enough B．clear enough C．enough clear D．enough clearly
9．—_________ you play football with us
—Sorry, I _________. I _________ tidy my room.
A．Will; won’t; must B．Could; couldn’t; could C．Can; can’t; have to D．May; may not; must
10．________, it is necessary for us ________ as much time as possible practicing speaking English after class.
A．Instead; to spend B．Instead of; spending C．Instead of; to spend D．Instead; spending
11．Many people are dying because they didn’t get to hospital ________.
A．quick enough B．enough quick
C．quickly enough D．enough quickly
12．Get things ready early ________ you don’t have to rush around at the last minute.
A．until B．so that C．since D．while
13．________ some extra support is given, the company will close down.
A．If B．Unless C．Since D．Whenever
二、句型转换(共7分)
Sentence transformation:
14．There used to be few people living here.(反意疑问句)
There used to be few people living here, _____ _____
15．Both of the students are from Canada. (否定句)
_______ of the students ______ from Canada.
16．I won't drive a car. I will ride a bike instead.(同义句转换)
I will ride a bike instead______ ______ a car.
17．Carl ran so fast that he could catch the last bus.(同义句转换)
Carl ran fast ______ ________ catch the last bus.
18．Practice speaking English as often as possible.(同义句转换)-
Practice speaking English as often as _______ ________.
19．The teacher sometimes makes the students repeat the questions in class.(改为被动语态)
The students are sometimes ________ ________ repeat the questions in class.
20．What will the housing cost in Shanghai be like in ten years (保持句子意思不变)
______ will the housing cost in Shanghai _______ in ten years
三、阅读单选(共10分)
John is from New York. His home is near the school. So he often goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him about fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to school on time.
Mary is a student of a middle school in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she has to go to school by subway. It takes her about forty minutes. She often gets up very early because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student. Jenny’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind (种类) of bus has two floors (两层). It takes her an hour every day. She must get up very early every morning. She often gets to school early.
Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland (冰岛). There is snow (大雪) all year round. So he usually goes to school by sledge (雪橇). It takes about twenty minutes to get there. He is sometimes late for school.
21．How does Jenny go to school every day ________
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway. D．By car.
22．How long does it take Mary to go to school ________
A．15minutes. B．40minutes. C．An hour. D．20minutes.
23．Sometimes ________ is late for school.
A．John B．Mary C．Jenny D．Tom
24．Why does Tom usually go to school by sledge ________
A．Because his home is near the school.
B．Because there is no bus in Iceland.
C．Because there is snow all year round in Iceland.
D．Because he can't ride a bike.
25．The text (文章) tells us ________.
A．how students can get to school on time
B．how students in other countries (国家) go to school
C．students should get up early
D．students should study hard
四、阅读回答问题(共10分)
One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor’s father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money ” Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy ”
The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.
Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.
Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake(烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn’t late for class.
Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby.” she says. She also decorates(装饰) the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes. Now Taylor is 15, her cakes are becoming very popular in her hometown. She achieves a sweet success.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．According to the story, how long has she been a baker
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27．Did Taylor buy the toy she wanted
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28．What other activity did Taylor take part in
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29．Why did Taylor’s cake attract (吸引) the customers
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30．Write down the topic sentence of last paragraph.
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