Unit3 Avisit to Garden City
选拔卷(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.There is a girl _________ the guitar in the next door.
A.playing B.to play C.play D.plays
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:隔壁有一个女孩在弹吉他。
考查非谓语动词。固定搭配:there is sb doing sth表示“有某人正在做某事”,现在分词作定语,故选A。
2.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall
—Yes. I ________ there with my parents last year.
A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——杰瑞,你去过长城吗?——是的。我去年和我父母去过那。
考查动词时态辨析。last year意思是“去年”,是一般过去时的时间状语,可知谓语动词go要用过去式went。故选B。
3.—My younger brother never gets up early on weekends and he always sleeps till 9:00 a.m.
—Wow. He is too________. I don’t think it’s good for him.
A.quiet B.shy C.lazy D.funny
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——我弟弟周末从不早起,他总是睡到早上9点。——哇。他太懒了。我觉得这对他不好。
考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的;shy害羞的;lazy懒惰的;funny搞笑的。根据“My younger brother never gets up early on weekends and he always sleeps till 9:00 a.m”可知,此处评价他太懒了,故选C。
4.The Frenchman is ______ one-eyed man and he has _______ uncle in Shanghai.
A.an, an B.a, an C.a, a D.an,a
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:这个法国人是一位独眼人,他有一位叔叔在上海。
考查不定冠词的用法。不定冠词用来表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开始的单词或字母前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。根据题意可知两个空都表泛指,one-eyed以辅音音素开头,其前有不定冠词a;uncle以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选B。
5._______ Kitty ______ her brother likes fishing in the country. What fun it is!
A.Neither , nor B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.Either, or
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:不仅Kitty而且她的弟弟也喜欢在乡下钓鱼。它是多么有趣啊!
考查连词辨析。A. Neither , nor既不……也不……;B. Both, and既……又……;C. Not only, but also不仅……而且……;D. Either, or或者……或者……。根据题干中“What fun it is!”可知是两个人都喜欢,排除AD;both … and …连接两个主语时谓语动词用复数形式;而not only … but also …连接两个并列成分时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。根据题干中“likes”可知C项符合题意。故选C。
6.A modern factory usually has____ machines but_______ workers.
A.more, fewer B.fewer, more C.less, fewer D.fewer, less
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:一家现代化工厂通常有更多的机器、更少的工人。
考查形容词辨析。more更多的,后接不可数名词或可数名词复数;fewer更少的,后接可数名词复数;less更少的,后接不可数名词。根据常识可知现代化工厂应该是机器更多、工人更少。第一空用more;第二空修饰可数名词复数,用fewer。故选A。
7.The man ______ a policeman, but I am not sure.
A.maybe B.perhaps C.may be D.possibly is
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:那个人可能是一名警察,但是我不确定。
考查近义词辨析。A. maybe可能,副词,常用于句首;B. perhaps也许,副词,常用于句首;C. may be可能是,情态动词后接be动词原形,在句中作谓语;D. possibly is错误表达。分析句子结构可知句中缺少谓语,用C项符合题意。故选C。
8.----We must not pollute the environment, must we
----_________.
A.Yes, we must B.No, we need not
C.Yes, we must not D.No, we must not
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:我们不准污染环境,是吗?
考查情景交际。此处需要对反意疑问句进行回答,要根据实际情况来回答;根据常识可知我们不准污染环境,因此答案应该是否定的,用“No, we must not”表示“是的,我们不准”。故选D。
9.Julia has lived in Shanghai for about five years , so she _____ Shanghai’s public transportation.
A.is got used to take B.used to take
C.has got used to taking D.has used to taking
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:Julia已经在上海住了五年了,因此她已经习惯了乘坐上海的公共交通工具。
考查时态的辨析及固定搭配。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,由此可排除AD;根据题干可知so连接两个并列句,时态要保持一致,用现在完成时,排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
涉及到时态辨析的试题,做题时可以遵循以下步骤:(1)找出题干中的时间状语,根据时间状语确定句子时态;(2)题干中没有明显的时间状语时,结合其他提示性词语来确定句子时态;(3)阅读性文章可根据上下文时态来确定时态。本题根据并列连词so即可确定时态,再结合动词的固定搭配即可得出答案。
10.A.: How far is it from here to the Grand Theater
B: It’s ______ drive.
A.twenty minutes B.twenty minute C.twenty-minutes D.twenty minutes’
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:A: 从这儿到大剧院有多远?B: 开车20分钟的路程。
考查名词所有格。根据答句“It’s ____ drive.”可知句中drive在此处作名词用,其前用名词所有格;选项中minute前数字是“20”,minute用复数形式,twenty minutes的所有个形式是twenty minutes’。故选D。
11.---Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Shanghai Grand Theater
---_____.
A.Yes, I could B.I’m sorry I am new here, too
C.I am busy now D.You can ask others
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我去上海大剧院的路吗?——抱歉,我也是新来这儿的。
考查情景交际。A. Yes, I could是的,我能;B. I’m sorry I am new here, too抱歉,我也是新来这儿的;C. I am busy now我现在很忙;D. You can ask others你可以问别人。根据常识可知CD两项的回答很没礼貌,排除;以could开头的一般疑问句用来表示请求时,回答时不用“Yes, I could”,排除A;只有B项委婉地表示自己不知道符合题意。故选B。
12.----________ progress he has made!
----________. As we all know he is always studying hard.
A.What a great, He has so B.What a much, So has he
C.What great, So he has D.How rapid, So has she
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——他取得了多大进步呀!——的确如此。我们都知道,他总是学习和努力。
考查感叹句和强调句。感叹句的中心词是不可数名词progress,用“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构;根据答句中说“我们都知道,他总是学习很努力”可知是赞同对方的观点,表示“他的确如此”,用“So+主语+助动词”结构。故选C。
【点睛】
感叹句的常见结构有“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”、“What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”、“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”三种形式。一般根据主语之前的最后一个词来判断感叹句用哪一结构。
13.Smoke can’t be seen _____ from the burning wood when he passed the park.
A.to rise B.rising C.to raise D.raising
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:当他经过公园时,未能看见烟正从燃烧的木头上升起。
考查分词作主语补足语和动词辨析。rise和raise都表示“上升”,但rise说明主语自身移向较高的位置,常用于日、月、云、烟、雾等的上升,而raise则说明主语发生的动作是要作用于其他事物的。根据主语“Smoke”可知要用rise,排除CD;结合时间状语从句可知此处是说没看见烟正在升起,用see … doing sth.结构,由此可知要用rising。故选B。
14.Like the word “local”, the stressed syllable of “________” is also the first one.
A.because B.balcony C.activity D.machine
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:和单词“local”一样,balcony的重读音节也在第一个音节。
考查语音辨析。because读音是/b k z/,重读在第二个音节;balcony的读音是/ b lk ni/,重读在第一个音节;activity读音是/ k t v ti/,重读在第二个音节;machine的读音是/m i n/,重读在第二个音节。故选B。
15.Harry Potter is __________ interesting book. I have read it several times.
A.most B.the most C.a most D.very
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:《哈利·波特》是一本非常有趣的书。我看过好几遍。
考查a most的用法。本句没有比较范围,故先排除B。修饰可数名词单数book,用a most表示“非常”,修饰interesting。D项少了不定冠词a。故选C。
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.little B.nearly C.island D.much
Australia is the largest 16. in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the Earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is17. as large as that of Shanghai.
Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got 18. air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
A.famous B.necessary C.had a rest D.at the top of
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and
19. near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing 20. the hill. We were surprised to see hundreds of sheep coming towards us down the path!
Australia is 21. for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere is sheep!
【答案】
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.D
21.A
【分析】
文章大意:澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿。它比中国小一点。它在地球的南部。澳大利亚很大,但人口很少。澳大利亚的人口几乎和上海一样多。已经制定了足够的法律来对抗污染。澳大利亚的城市几乎没有空气或水污染。天是蓝的,水是干净的。你可以清楚地看到鱼在河里游泳。植物长得很好。澳大利亚以其绵羊和袋鼠而闻名。从任何一个城镇开车走一小段路,你都会发现自己陷入了困境。羊,羊,到处都是羊!
16.句意:澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿。
根据空前is the largest可知,此空应填名词的单数形式,根据句意和所给英语单词提示可知,应填island,故选C。
17.句意:澳大利亚的人口几乎和上海一样多。
根据句意可知,此空是“几乎,差不多,将近”的意思,此空故填nearly,故选B。
18.句意:澳大利亚的城市几乎没有空气或水污染。
根据空后不可数名词air or water pollution可知,此空应填形容词,根据句意和所给英语单词提示可知,应填little。故选A。
19.句意:我们坐下来在山脚下的小径附近休息。
根据空前sat down and 可知,此空应填过去式的动词短语,根据句意和所给英语单词提示可知,应填had a rest,故选C。
20.句意:突然,我们听到山顶上的钟声响起。
根据名词the hill 可知,此空应填介词短语,根据句意和所给英语单词提示可知,应填at the top of,故选D。
21.句意:澳大利亚以其绵羊和袋鼠而闻名。
根据空前is 可知,此空应填形容词,根据句意和所给英语单词提示可知,应填famous ,故选A。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
(本题5分)Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词).
22.Their new flat is on the _________ floor in Rainbow Building. (nine)
23.More and more _________ come to Shanghai, travelling to world. (Canada)
24.Snow White’s cruel stepmother(继母) was very _________ to her. (kind)
25.“Shirley, please put the money in a _________ place,” said the mother. ( safely)
26.People in that city were happy because the _________ child came home at last. (miss)
【答案】
22.ninth
23.Canadians
24.unkind
25.safe
26.missing
【分析】
22.句意:他们的套房在彩虹大楼9层。
表示房屋所在的楼层的数用序数词,所给的是基数词,故填ninth。
23.句意:越来越多的加拿大人来上海,旅游世界。
根据常识可知,来上海旅游的是加拿大人,故填Canadians。
24.句意:白雪公主残酷的后妈对她不亲切。
根据前面的形容词cruel残酷的,可知继母对她不和善,故填反义词unkind。
25.句意:“雪莉,请把钱放在安全的地方”,妈妈说。
修饰名词place用形容词作定语,故把名词safety变为形容词safe。
26.句意:那个城市的人们很高兴,因为失踪的孩子最终回家了。
所给单词miss作动词,意为错过,丢失。修饰名词child用形容词,故填missing失踪的。
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写句子,前四小题每空格限填一词,注意句首大写)
27.Mr. Li found nothing in the box. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Mr. Li ________anything in the box
28.Tom usually goes to school on foot. (改为反义疑问句)
Tom usually goes to school on foot, ________ ________
29.Dan has been a teacher since 2007. (对划线部分提问)
__________________has Dan been a teacher
30.This sign means: Fishing is not allowed here. (保持句意基本不变)
This sign means: People _________ _________ here.
31.in winter, interesting, snowman, to, it, a, is, make (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________.
【答案】
27. Did find
28. doesn’t he
29.How long
30. shouldn’t/ mustn’t fish
31.It is interesting to make a snowman in winter.
【解析】
27.句意:李先生在盒子里什么也没发现。
根据句中动词found可知,句中用的是一般过去时,变成一般疑问句要加助动词did,加了助动词,实义动词要变原形,故答案为Did,find。
28.句意:汤姆通常步行去上学。
英语中反意疑问句的构成是“助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”,原则是“前肯后否,前否后肯”,根据前句可知,是肯定句,反意疑问句要用否定形式,而由前句动词goes可知,是一般现在时,所以变成否定句要加助动词does,且这里要用否定形式,所以构成doesn’t,而前句主语是Tom,所以反意疑问句部分的主语应该用he代替,故答案为doesn’t he。
29.句意:丹从2007年开始当老师。
根据划线部分since 2007可知,这里应该提问“当老师多久了”,英语中对于时间段的提问用how long,后面接一般疑问句,故答案为How long。
30.句意:这个标志的意思是:这里不允许钓鱼。
根据原句分析可知,原句是一个含有被动语态的句子,转换成people作主语的句子就是主动句,原句中isn’t allowed是不允许,可以转换成mustn’t,后接动词原形fish,故答案为mustn’t fish。
31.句意:在冬天,堆雪人很有趣。
in winter在冬天;interesting有趣的;snowman雪人;it它;a一个;is是;make制作;综合所给词可知,这里考查一个固定的句型It is adj. to do sth.表示“做某事是……”,snowman是一个单数可数名词,所以前面要加不定冠词,故答案为It is interesting to make a snowman in winter.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Sometimes winning isn’t everything. We can learn this from Ivan’s story.
Ivan’s full name is Ivan Fernandez Anava. He is from Spain (西班牙). He likes sports very much and running is his favorite sport. He often takes part in marathons (马拉松). Ivan impressed (使……印象深刻) the world when he ran in Navarra, Spain. When he got close to the finish line (线), he saw that Abel, a Kenyan runner in front of him, began to slow down. Abel didn’t speak Spanish, so he didn’t know the signs (标志) of the finish line. He thought he won the race. Ivan saw this. He didn’t quickly run past Abel. He stayed behind, guided Abel to the real finish line and let him past first.
Lots of people watched the race that day. Everyone was impressed with Ivan. “I think I did the right thing,” Ivan said. Ivan was the real winner. ________
32.What is True about Ivan Fernandez Anaya
A.He is Spanish runner. B.He is a Kenyan runner.
C.He was in front of Abel. D.He didn’t speak Spanish.
33.Why did Abel begin to slow down in the race
A.Because he was not comfortable. B.Because he thought he reached the line.
C.Because he was too tired. D.Because he wanted to wait for Ivan.
34.What did Ivan do after Abel slowed down
A.He ran past Abel. B.He won the race happily.
C.He crossed first. D.He helped Abel win the race.
35.How did the people feel when they watched the race that day
A.It was common. B.It was easy. C.It was relaxing. D.It was impressive.
36.What is the best ending
A.In fact, Ivan lost the race, so he was so upset. B.What a bad story it was!
C.Though Ivan didn’t win the race, he won the hearts of the world. D.Abel won the race, but he didn’t want to see the result at all.
【答案】
32.A
33.B
34.D
35.D
36.C
【分析】
本文是记叙文,短文通过西班牙运动员伊万参加马拉松比赛的故事,说明胜利并不代表一切的道理。
32.
细节理解题。根据第二段“Ivan…He often takes part in marathons”,可知伊万是西班牙赛跑运动员,故选A。
33.
细节理解题。根据第二段“Abel, a Kenyan runner in front of him, began to slow down. Abel didn’t speak Spanish, so he didn’t know the signs of the finish line. He thought he won the race”,可知亚伯减速是因为他以为自己已经到了终点,故选B。
34.
推理判断题。根据第二段“He stayed behind, guided Abel to the real finish line and let him past first”,可知伊万帮助亚伯赢得了比赛,故选D。
35.
细节理解题。根据第三段“Lots of people watched the race that day. Everyone was impressed with Ivan”,可知那天人们观看比赛时对伊万印象深刻,故选D。
36.
推理判断题。根据上文“Lots of people watched the race that day. Everyone was impressed with Ivan…Ivan was the real winner”,结合伊万在比赛中的表现可知,虽然伊万没有赢得比赛,但他赢得了人们的尊重。“Though Ivan didn’t win the race, he won the hearts of the world”符合文意,故选C。
六、完型填空(共12分)
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
School Spirit Week
In American, if you see a group of students wearing crazy hats or summer T-shirts in the middle of winter, don’t be 37 . They may be celebrating their School Spirit Week (学校精神周).
School Spirit Week is a time for students to 38 their pride and spirit in their school. School holds it during any week of the year. During the week, students wear school colors and decorate the classrooms. Every day, there is a different theme (主题). This is also students’ favorite part. They 39 different contests and have fun together, The contests include:
Twins Day
Twins Day is not limited to twins (双胞胎). Students try to find as many classmates as they can and get them to dress in the 40 way.
Celebrity Day
Pop stars change every year, but dressing up like one of them is always fun. If students don’t have a favorite 41 , they can dress themselves up by wearing a red carpet gown (礼服) or tuxedo (燕尾服). On this special day, there is a red carpet made of paper at the entrance to the school. Like celebrities, students will pose (摆姿势) for 42 as they walk into school.
37.A.happy B.interested C.surprised D.shy
38.A.show B.drop C.reply D.organize
39.A.play with B.take part in C.get on with D.learn from
40.A.awful B.different C.useful D.same
41.A.contest B.star C.classmate D.shirt
42.A.parties B.teachers C.photos D.holidays
【答案】
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D
41.B
42.C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了学校的“精神周”活动,介绍了同学们的穿着和开展的活动。
37.句意:在美国,如果你看见学生在冬天戴着奇怪的帽子还穿着夏天的T恤,别觉得惊讶。
考查形容词。A. happy开心的;B. interested感兴趣的;C. surprised惊讶的;D. shy害羞的。根据前文描述了学生穿的奇装异服,可知此处表示让你不要惊讶,故选C。
38.句意:学校精神周是让学生展示他们的自信和精神的时间。
考查动词。A. show展示;B. drop丢掉;C. reply回复;D. organize组织。此处作谓语,根据句意,可知是展示精神,故选A。
39.句意:他们参加不同的比赛,然后一起玩。
考查动词短语。A. play with和……玩;B. take part in参加;C. get on with和……相处;D. learn from从……学得。根据句意,可知是参加活动,故选B。
40.句意:学生们要努力找到尽量多的同学,然后把他们打扮得一样。
考查形容词。A. awful糟糕的;B. different不同的;C. useful有用的;D. same相同的。根据前文说是“双胞胎”游戏,可知是要装扮得相同,故选D。
41.句意:如果学生没有最喜欢的明星,他们也可以穿一身红礼服或燕尾服。
考查名词。A. contest比赛;B. star明星;C. classmate同学;D. shirt衬衫。根据前文在说模仿流行明星的穿着,可知此处在说喜欢的明星,故选B。
42.句意:像名人一样,学生们进校时会摆姿势拍照。
考查名词。A. parties聚会;B. teachers老师;C. photos照片;D. holidays假期。根据前文说摆姿势,且像名人一样,可知他们是要拍照,故选C。
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
I live in Denver, a city in the state of Colorado (美国科罗拉多州). I love living in Colorado. It is famous for the Rocky Mountains. There are many fun o43. activities to do here. People often go hiking, camping, skiing and snowboarding.
To get from Denver to the mountains in a car, it takes about thirty minutes. Many people come to attend college in Colorado, so they can go skiing and camping in the mountains on the weekends. On Friday evening, after class, they l44. college together in one or two cars. It is a great time.
When I don’t work or have fun in the mountains, I often walk my dogs around town. Denver is a great place to walk dogs. The sidewalks (人行道) are very clean. There are many parks and people are quite f45.. I usually take my dogs to Cheesman Park, which is a ten-minute walk from my house. There are always lots of people walking their dogs, and the dogs can sometimes p46. together.
Colorado is a safe place to ride a bike, and there are many famous races here. There are also a lot of biking paths. Although there are many cars or buses in the street, the d47. are very respectful (对…尊敬) of the bikers and the pedestrians (步行者). Personally, I enjoy running with my brother. We run a few miles every day, and we o48. took part in a marathon (马拉松) last year. Colorado is great for enjoying life.
【答案】
43.outdoor
44.leave
45.friendly
46.play
47.drivers
48.once
【分析】
文章大意:作者居住在美国科罗拉多州的丹佛市,科罗拉多以落基山脉而闻名。那里有很多有趣的户外活动。去科罗拉多上大学的人们,周末去山上滑雪和露营。丹佛是一个遛狗的好地方,作者通常带狗去芝士曼公园。科罗拉多也是一个安全的骑自行车的地方,有很多自行车道。
43.考查形容词。根据下文People often go hiking, camping, skiing and snowboarding. 人们经常去远足、露营、滑雪和单板滑雪。结合There are many fun o_1__ activities to do here.及首字母提示,可知句意为“那里有很多有趣的户外活动”,outdoor户外的,形容词,修饰后面的名词activities,故答案填outdoor。
44.考查动词。根据上文they can go skiing and camping in the mountains on the weekends.他们可以在周末去山上滑雪和露营。结合On Friday evening, after class, they l__2__ college together in one or two cars. It is a great time.及首字母提示,可知句意为“星期五晚上,下课后,他们一起坐一两辆车离开学校。”leave离开,动词,文章时态为一般现在时,主语是they,所以用动词原形,故答案填leave。
45.考查形容词。根据上下文语境,结合There are many parks and people are quite f_3__.及首字母提示,可知句意为“那里有许多公园,人们都很友好。” friendly友好的,形容词,在句中用在系动词are后面作表语,故答案填friendly。
46.考查动词。根据上文There are always lots of people walking their dogs, 总是有很多人遛狗,结合and the dogs can sometimes p_4__ together.及首字母提示,可知句意为“狗有时可以一起玩”,play玩,动词,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,所以用动词原形,故答案填play。
47.考查名词。根据上文Although there are many cars or buses in the street, 虽然街上有很多小汽车和公共汽车,结合the d_5__ are very respectful (对…尊敬) of the bikers and the pedestrians (步行者).及首字母提示,可知句意为“但是司机们非常尊重骑自行车的人和行人。”driver司机,可数名词,根据语境可知这里用其复数形式drivers,故答案填drivers。
48.考查副词。根据We run a few miles every day, and we o_6__ took part in a marathon (马拉松) last year.及首字母提示,可知句意为“我们每天跑几英里,去年曾经参加了一次马拉松比赛。”once曾经,副词,修饰后面的谓语动词,故答案填once。
【点睛】
本题为短文填空,首先要快速浏览全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精读短文注意所填的词在句中的词性、时态等等。然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的首字母选择合适的词语。如,第1小题,根据下文People often go hiking, camping, skiing and snowboarding. 人们经常去远足、露营、滑雪和单板滑雪。结合There are many fun o_1__ activities to do here.及首字母提示,可知句意为“那里有很多有趣的户外活动”,outdoor户外的,形容词,修饰后面的名词activities,故答案填outdoor。第6小题,根据We run a few miles every day, and we o_6__ took part in a marathon (马拉松) last year.及首字母提示,可知句意为“我们每天跑几英里,去年曾经参加了一次马拉松比赛。”once曾经,副词,修饰后面的谓语动词,故答案填once。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his feet. One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice.
“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent and a wonderful performance(表演)playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging(鼓励) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
49.Why is Liu Wei very famous in China
________________
50.Was Liu Wei very sad after the accident
________________
51.What did Liu Wei want to be
________________
52.Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano
________________
53.How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance
________________
【答案】
49.Because he /Liu Wei can play the piano with his feet.
50.Yes, he was.
51.A pianist.
52.His parents.
53.The audience/They were deeply moved and very excited
【分析】
这篇短文讲述了刘伟在小时候触电丧失了双手,但他并没有放弃自己的梦想。他想成为一名钢琴家,在父母的鼓励下,他勇于挑战,用双脚来演奏钢琴,在《中国达人秀》上成功演出,深深打动了观众。
49.
根据“Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his feet.”可知,刘伟在中国非常有名, 因为他可以用脚趾弹钢琴。故填Because he /Liu Wei can play the piano with his feet.
50.
根据“Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.”可知,发生事故后,刘伟很伤心,此处是肯定回答。故填Yes, he was.
51.
根据“Liu’s dream was to be a pianist.”可知,刘伟的梦想是成为一名钢琴家。故填A pianist.
52.
根据“Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging(鼓励) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.”可知,是他的父母鼓励他弹钢琴。故填His parents.
53.
根据“The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.”可知,观众看他的表演时,被深深地感动了,而且非常激动。故填The audience/They were deeply moved and very excited.
九、材料作文(共20分)
54.(本题20分) 假如有一个叫Liu Ge的男孩丢失了,他的家人正着急找他。请你根据表格里的内容,写一篇不少于50词的英文寻人启事。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Name Liu Ge
Age 8
From Anhui
Look tall and fat(胖), short black hair, long face, small eyes, small nose
Clothes a red cap, a white and yellow jacket, blue pants, white shoes
Liu Ge’s Family Tel: 6533-4628
The boy in the photo is Liu Ge.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much.
【答案】[例文]
The boy in the photo is Liu Ge. He is 8 years old. He is from Anhui. He is tall and fat. His hair is short and black. He has a long face, small eyes and a small nose.
The boy is in a red cap. His jacket is white and yellow. He is in blue pants and white shoes. Can you help us find him Liu Ge’s family telephone number is 6533-4628.
Thank you very much.
【详解】
1.题干解读:该题为材料作文,要求写一个寻找Liu Ge的寻人启事,要求对其外貌及所穿戴衣物及饰品进行描述。
2.写作指导:写作时人称应用第三人称,对个人信息进行描述应用一般现在时。文章应分段叙述人物外貌及穿戴物品,最后列出其家人的联系方式。文章应做到层次分明,思路清晰,不要出现单词拼写,语法时态使用错误。Unit3 Avisit to Garden City
选拔卷(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.There is a girl _________ the guitar in the next door.
A.playing B.to play C.play D.plays
2.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall
—Yes. I ________ there with my parents last year.
A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone
3.—My younger brother never gets up early on weekends and he always sleeps till 9:00 a.m.
—Wow. He is too________. I don’t think it’s good for him.
A.quiet B.shy C.lazy D.funny
4.The Frenchman is ______ one-eyed man and he has _______ uncle in Shanghai.
A.an, an B.a, an C.a, a D.an,a
5._______ Kitty ______ her brother likes fishing in the country. What fun it is!
A.Neither , nor B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.Either, or
6.A modern factory usually has____ machines but_______ workers.
A.more, fewer B.fewer, more C.less, fewer D.fewer, less
7.The man ______ a policeman, but I am not sure.
A.maybe B.perhaps C.may be D.possibly is
8.----We must not pollute the environment, must we
----_________.
A.Yes, we must B.No, we need not
C.Yes, we must not D.No, we must not
9.Julia has lived in Shanghai for about five years , so she _____ Shanghai’s public transportation.
A.is got used to take B.used to take
C.has got used to taking D.has used to taking
10.A.: How far is it from here to the Grand Theater
B: It’s ______ drive.
A.twenty minutes B.twenty minute C.twenty-minutes D.twenty minutes’
11.---Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Shanghai Grand Theater
---_____.
A.Yes, I could B.I’m sorry I am new here, too
C.I am busy now D.You can ask others
12.----________ progress he has made!
----________. As we all know he is always studying hard.
A.What a great, He has so B.What a much, So has he
C.What great, So he has D.How rapid, So has she
13.Smoke can’t be seen _____ from the burning wood when he passed the park.
A.to rise B.rising C.to raise D.raising
14.Like the word “local”, the stressed syllable of “________” is also the first one.
A.because B.balcony C.activity D.machine
15.Harry Potter is __________ interesting book. I have read it several times.
A.most B.the most C.a most D.very
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.little B.nearly C.island D.much
Australia is the largest 16. in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the Earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is17. as large as that of Shanghai.
Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got 18. air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
A.famous B.necessary C.had a rest D.at the top of
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and
19. near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing 20. the hill. We were surprised to see hundreds of sheep coming towards us down the path!
Australia is 21. for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere is sheep!
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
(本题5分)Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词).
22.Their new flat is on the _________ floor in Rainbow Building. (nine)
23.More and more _________ come to Shanghai, travelling to world. (Canada)
24.Snow White’s cruel stepmother(继母) was very _________ to her. (kind)
25.“Shirley, please put the money in a _________ place,” said the mother. ( safely)
26.People in that city were happy because the _________ child came home at last. (miss)
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写句子,前四小题每空格限填一词,注意句首大写)
27.Mr. Li found nothing in the box. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Mr. Li ________anything in the box
28.Tom usually goes to school on foot. (改为反义疑问句)
Tom usually goes to school on foot, ________ ________
29.Dan has been a teacher since 2007. (对划线部分提问)
__________________has Dan been a teacher
30.This sign means: Fishing is not allowed here. (保持句意基本不变)
This sign means: People _________ _________ here.
31.in winter, interesting, snowman, to, it, a, is, make (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Sometimes winning isn’t everything. We can learn this from Ivan’s story.
Ivan’s full name is Ivan Fernandez Anava. He is from Spain (西班牙). He likes sports very much and running is his favorite sport. He often takes part in marathons (马拉松). Ivan impressed (使……印象深刻) the world when he ran in Navarra, Spain. When he got close to the finish line (线), he saw that Abel, a Kenyan runner in front of him, began to slow down. Abel didn’t speak Spanish, so he didn’t know the signs (标志) of the finish line. He thought he won the race. Ivan saw this. He didn’t quickly run past Abel. He stayed behind, guided Abel to the real finish line and let him past first.
Lots of people watched the race that day. Everyone was impressed with Ivan. “I think I did the right thing,” Ivan said. Ivan was the real winner. ________
32.What is True about Ivan Fernandez Anaya
A.He is Spanish runner. B.He is a Kenyan runner.
C.He was in front of Abel. D.He didn’t speak Spanish.
33.Why did Abel begin to slow down in the race
A.Because he was not comfortable. B.Because he thought he reached the line.
C.Because he was too tired. D.Because he wanted to wait for Ivan.
34.What did Ivan do after Abel slowed down
A.He ran past Abel. B.He won the race happily.
C.He crossed first. D.He helped Abel win the race.
35.How did the people feel when they watched the race that day
A.It was common. B.It was easy. C.It was relaxing. D.It was impressive.
36.What is the best ending
A.In fact, Ivan lost the race, so he was so upset. B.What a bad story it was!
C.Though Ivan didn’t win the race, he won the hearts of the world. D.Abel won the race, but he didn’t want to see the result at all.
六、完型填空(共12分)
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
School Spirit Week
In American, if you see a group of students wearing crazy hats or summer T-shirts in the middle of winter, don’t be 37 . They may be celebrating their School Spirit Week (学校精神周).
School Spirit Week is a time for students to 38 their pride and spirit in their school. School holds it during any week of the year. During the week, students wear school colors and decorate the classrooms. Every day, there is a different theme (主题). This is also students’ favorite part. They 39 different contests and have fun together, The contests include:
Twins Day
Twins Day is not limited to twins (双胞胎). Students try to find as many classmates as they can and get them to dress in the 40 way.
Celebrity Day
Pop stars change every year, but dressing up like one of them is always fun. If students don’t have a favorite 41 , they can dress themselves up by wearing a red carpet gown (礼服) or tuxedo (燕尾服). On this special day, there is a red carpet made of paper at the entrance to the school. Like celebrities, students will pose (摆姿势) for 42 as they walk into school.
37.A.happy B.interested C.surprised D.shy
38.A.show B.drop C.reply D.organize
39.A.play with B.take part in C.get on with D.learn from
40.A.awful B.different C.useful D.same
41.A.contest B.star C.classmate D.shirt
42.A.parties B.teachers C.photos D.holidays
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
I live in Denver, a city in the state of Colorado (美国科罗拉多州). I love living in Colorado. It is famous for the Rocky Mountains. There are many fun o43. activities to do here. People often go hiking, camping, skiing and snowboarding.
To get from Denver to the mountains in a car, it takes about thirty minutes. Many people come to attend college in Colorado, so they can go skiing and camping in the mountains on the weekends. On Friday evening, after class, they l44. college together in one or two cars. It is a great time.
When I don’t work or have fun in the mountains, I often walk my dogs around town. Denver is a great place to walk dogs. The sidewalks (人行道) are very clean. There are many parks and people are quite f45.. I usually take my dogs to Cheesman Park, which is a ten-minute walk from my house. There are always lots of people walking their dogs, and the dogs can sometimes p46. together.
Colorado is a safe place to ride a bike, and there are many famous races here. There are also a lot of biking paths. Although there are many cars or buses in the street, the d47. are very respectful (对…尊敬) of the bikers and the pedestrians (步行者). Personally, I enjoy running with my brother. We run a few miles every day, and we o48. took part in a marathon (马拉松) last year. Colorado is great for enjoying life.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his feet. One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice.
“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent and a wonderful performance(表演)playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging(鼓励) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
49.Why is Liu Wei very famous in China
________________
50.Was Liu Wei very sad after the accident
________________
51.What did Liu Wei want to be
________________
52.Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano
________________
53.How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance
________________
九、材料作文(共20分)
54.假如有一个叫Liu Ge的男孩丢失了,他的家人正着急找他。请你根据表格里的内容,写一篇不少于50词的英文寻人启事。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Name Liu Ge
Age 8
From Anhui
Look tall and fat(胖), short black hair, long face, small eyes, small nose
Clothes a red cap, a white and yellow jacket, blue pants, white shoes
Liu Ge’s Family Tel: 6533-4628
The boy in the photo is Liu Ge.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much.