Unit2 At the airport
（基础加强卷）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语音辨识(共5分)
(本题5分)选出划线发音与其它三个不同的一项。
1．
A．foot B．food C．book D．look
2．
A．knee B．see C．free D．cheer
3．
A．postcard B．arm C．dark D．care
4．
A．coat B．nose C．hold D．nod
5．
A．place B．take C．fact D．sale
二、单项选择(共15分)
6．—Are you going to play ________ table tennis this afternoon
—No, I am going to play ________ piano.
A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /
7．About _______ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the _______.
A．three five; 1996 B．three fifths; 1990s C．third fifth; 1997 D．third fifths; 1990s
8．After the museum ,we will go to the restaurant .
A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．to visit
9．— Is Sandy coming to the fashion show this Saturday
— I’m not sure. She ________ not come.
A．must B．can C．may D．should
10．—You must finish your homework ________ and then go to bed.
—Yes. I must get up early tomorrow morning.
A．easily B．quickly C．luckily D．friendly
11．Miss Lin ________ us an English song called You Are My Sunshine last week.
A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．is teaching
12．Every year thousands of tourists ________ the mountain area to relax themselves.
A．visited B．are visiting C．visit D．visits
13．Tom is not here. He ________ in the health club.
A．is exercising B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised
14．There ________ a concert in our school hall last week.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
15．My brother likes playing football, ________ I don’t like it.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
16．—________ good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake(地震).
—It’s so ________.
A．What a; excited B．What; exciting C．How a; excited D．How; exciting
17．— Dad, can I eat out with my friends this evening
— ________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.
A．Finishing B．Finish C．To finish D．Finishes
18．—Where were you born, Mike
—I was born in a small village ________ only three hundred people.
A．in B．by C．with D．over
19．When I walked past Tom’s room, I ________ him playing computer games in it.
A．knew B．noticed C．looked D．listened
20．The left-behind kinds(留守儿童) can’t see their parents ________ the parents come back home from work.
A．but B．until C．of D．if
三、短文选词填空(共4分)
(本题4分)
A．busy B．repair C．work D．take part in E. together
Over the weekend, American people spend their time in many different ways.All the family members may enjoy weekend__21__ .They may go shopping, go for a drive, or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and have a party at home. Many American families__22__ ports, such as swimming in summer and skiing and skating in winter.
Weekend is also me for America miles to work in their gardens or on the houses, Many families plant flowers and grow vegetables. Some families use the weekend to paint or __23__their houses. For many Americans, here are so many things to do that weekends are just as __24__ as weekdays.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
(本题5分)Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词正确形式填空)
25．I've bought a lot of silk _______________ in Hangzhou. (scarf)
26．Don't forget to arrive at the airport two hours before the _______________ time. (depart)
27．The _______________ Number is CA929. (fly)
28．Have you got your _______________ card yet (board)
29．They got two _______________ and went into the supermarket. (trolley)
五、句型转换(共5分)
(本题5分)Rewrite the following sentences
30．He walks two kilometers after supper every day.(提问)
___________ _________ ___________he walk after super every day
31．Kate flew to Bangkok last Sunday .(句意不变)
Kate ________to Bangkok _______ ________last Sunday .
Kate _________ _________ ________to Bangkok last Sunday .
32．Paris is the capital of France .(提问)
______ ________ is the capital of France
33．Shall we travel by ship？（句意不变）
____ ____travel by ship
34．They are talking about the cities in Asia. （提问）
____ ____are they talking about
六、阅读单选(共10分)
Every weekend is important to the Franklin family. During the week they don’t have very much time together, but they spend a lot of time together on the weekend.
Mr. Franklin works at a shoe store downtown during the week, but he doesn’t work there on the weekend. Mrs. Franklin works in the city hospital during the week, and she doesn’t work there on the weekend, either. Bobby and Sally Franklin go to elementary school(小学) during the week, and they don’t go to school on the weekend. The Franklins’ dog, Rover, stays home alone during the week, but he doesn’t stay home alone on the weekend.
On Saturday and Sunday, the Franklins spend their time together. On Saturday morning, they clean the house together. On Saturday afternoon, they work in the garden together. And on Saturday evening, they sit in the living room and watch TV together. On Sunday morning, they go to church (做礼拜) together. On Sunday afternoon, they have a big dinner together. And on Sunday evening, they play musical instruments together.
Every weekend is special to the Franklins. It’s their only time together as a family.
35．There are ________ people in Franklin’s family.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
36．Mr. Franklin ________ during the week.
A．doesn’t work B．works at a shoe store C．makes shoes D．work in the country
37．The Franklins ________ on Saturday afternoon.
A．clean the house B．spend their time together
C．sit in the living room D．work in the garden
38． ________ go to church on Sunday morning.
A．Mr. Franklin B．Mr. and Mrs. Franklin
C．Bobby and Sally D．The Franklins
39．They play the instruments ________.
A．every evening B．on Sunday evening
C．on Saturday morning D．every day
七、完型填空(共14分)
Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. It is very __40__because it can help you make yourself easily understood. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using _41_. For example, waving one's hand is to say Goodbye. Nodding the head means agreement, while shaking the head means disagreement. The gestures are accepted both by Chinese and foreigners as having the __42__ meanings.
Different __43__ have different body language. For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of kissing. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people in Britain do not touch each other. People in Arab countries like _44_ one another when they are talking, but English people must keep a distance away when they are talking. When you use a foreign language, it is very important to know the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country. Following the __45__will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more __46__ and comfortable. Gestures are also the part of the culture and the part of the language.
40．
A．simple B．popular C．useful D．amazing
41．
A．expressions B．gestures C．hands D．pens
42．
A．right B．same C．different D．opposite
43．
A．people B．groups C．cities D．countries
44．
A．standing close to B．getting close to C．getting away from D．keeping away from
45．
A．habits B．hobbies C．customs D．rules
46．
A．pleasant B．easy C．difficult D．funny
八、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给出。)
Hey, boys and girls! We’re Ruifei and Ruixiang. We’re brothers. Our English n____47____ are River and Ryan. Our birthday is on January 15. We are three years old now. Here are two photos of my family. In the first photo, my father is with us. Do you k____48____ my father He is Chen Jianzhou. He’s an actor. When he was young, he played basketball in a club. In the second photo, we’re with our mother. Mom’s name is Fan Weiqi. She is a s____49____ . She has long hair and big e___50___. She is very beautiful. When Dad took this photo of us, we were very small. At that time we looked d___51___from him. Now things have changed. When people see us they a____52____ say, “Hey, River and Ryan! You look like your father!” Dad is very happy to h____53____ that.
九、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Mike’s birthday wish
Mike was an 11-year-old boy. He was the only child in his family.
He wished he could have a bike on his birthday. But his family didn’t have much money. His father said they were too poor to buy him a bike. But Mike wasn’t sad about this.
A week later, when Mike was on his way home from school, he saw a boy riding a bike. But the bike was too small for the boy. Suddenly, the boy fell down (摔倒) and got hurt (受伤). Mike went over to him and asked others to help him to send the boy to the hospital. The boy’s parents arrived at the hospital later and gave Mike some money to thank him for his help. But Mike didn’t take it. Later, the boy’s parents learned that Mike didn’t have a bike. They insisted on (坚持) giving their child’s bike to Mike. They said, "The bike is too small for our child and that is why he fell down." Mike was surprised at first, but he accepted (接受) this gift. His birthday wish finally came true.
54．How many children are there in Mike’s family
________________________________________________________________________________________
55．What did Mike want for his birthday
________________________________________________________________________________________
56．Was Mike’s family very rich
________________________________________________________________________________________
57．What happened to the boy
________________________________________________________________________________________
58．Who did Mike get the bike from
________________________________________________________________________________________
十、书信作文(共18分)
59．(本题18分)假设你是康康，你的外国笔友Simon打算来中国旅游，可是他非常担心中国城市里的交通情况。请你根据下面提示词，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文，向Simon介绍中国城市里的交通情况以及如何在马路上保证安全。
提示词：heavy, hurt, accident, safe, street, sign, look, play
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名；
4. 开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Simon,
I'm happy you will come to China. Before you come, I want to tell you something about the traffic in the cities of China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
KangkangUnit2 At the airport
（基础加强卷）（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语音辨识(共5分)
(本题5分)选出划线发音与其它三个不同的一项。
1．
A．foot B．food C．book D．look
2．
A．knee B．see C．free D．cheer
3．
A．postcard B．arm C．dark D．care
4．
A．coat B．nose C．hold D．nod
5．
A．place B．take C．fact D．sale
【标准答案】1．B
2．D
3．D
4．D
5．C
1．
foot[f t]；food[fu d]；book [b k]；look[l k]。B项中的元音字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。故选B。
2．
knee[ni ]；see[si ]；free[fri ]；cheer[t (r)]。D项中的元音字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。
3．
postcard[ p stkɑ d]；arm[ɑ m]；dark[dɑ k]；care[ke (r)]。D项中的元音字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。
4．
coat[k t]；nose[n z]；hold[h ld]；nod[n d]。D项中的元音字母的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。
5．
place[ple s]；take[te k]；fact[f kt]；sale[se l]。C项中的元音字母的发音与其他选项不同。故选C。
二、单项选择(共15分)
6．—Are you going to play ________ table tennis this afternoon
—No, I am going to play ________ piano.
A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——你今天下午去打乒乓球吗？——不，我去弹钢琴。
考查冠词用法。play后加运动类名词时不需要加the，play后加乐器类名词时必须加the。故选C。
7．About _______ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the _______.
A．three five; 1996 B．three fifths; 1990s C．third fifth; 1997 D．third fifths; 1990s
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：今年九年级大约五分之三的学生出生于20世纪90年代。
考查分数和年代的表达。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，除了分子是“1”以外，其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。表示在某个世纪的几十年代，用“in the +逢十的基数词的复数”。基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示，可直接加s，也可加’s。如：“在20世纪90年代”：in the 1990’s或in the 1990s。分析选项可知，只有选项B符合。故选B。
8．After the museum ,we will go to the restaurant .
A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．to visit
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：参观完博物馆后，我们将去餐馆。
考查动名词作宾语。After是介词，后面跟动名词作宾语，故选B。
9．— Is Sandy coming to the fashion show this Saturday
— I’m not sure. She ________ not come.
A．must B．can C．may D．should
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——桑迪这周六会来时装展吗？——我不确定。她可能不会来。
考查情态动词。must必须；can可以；may可能；should应该。根据前文“I’m not sure”，可知是对可能性的推测，应该用may，故选C。
10．—You must finish your homework ________ and then go to bed.
—Yes. I must get up early tomorrow morning.
A．easily B．quickly C．luckily D．friendly
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：——你必须尽快完成作业，然后上床睡觉。——是的。明天早上我必须早起。
考查词汇辨析。easily“容易地”；quickly“快速地”；luckily“幸运地”；friendly“友好的”。根据“finish your homework...and then go to bed”可知，此处指快点完成作业。故选B。
11．Miss Lin ________ us an English song called You Are My Sunshine last week.
A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．is teaching
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：上周林老师教了我们一首英文歌曲叫《你是我的阳光》。
考查动词时态。根据句中的“last week”可知，这是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用taught。故选B。
12．Every year thousands of tourists ________ the mountain area to relax themselves.
A．visited B．are visiting C．visit D．visits
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松自己。
考查动词时态。根据“Every year”可知，句子时态用一般现在时，主语tourists是复数，谓语动词用原形visit。故选C。
13．Tom is not here. He ________ in the health club.
A．is exercising B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：汤姆不在这儿，他正在健康俱乐部锻炼。
考查动词的时态。根据“Tom is not here”可知表达正在锻炼，句子应用现在进行时，其构成是“be+现在分词”。主语是第三人称单数，动词用“is exercising”。故选A。
14．There ________ a concert in our school hall last week.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：上周在我们学校大厅举行了一场音乐会。
考查there be句型和动词时态。由“last week”可知句子用一般过去时。There be句型的一般过去时结构为There was/ were。由“a concert ”可知谓语动词应用was。故选C。
15．My brother likes playing football, ________ I don’t like it.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）喜欢踢足球，但是我不喜欢。
考查并列连词辨析。and并且，和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；or或者，否则，表选择。根据“ I don’t like it”可知，我不喜欢踢足球，与前文构成转折关系，所以用but，故选B。
16．—________ good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake(地震).
—It’s so ________.
A．What a; excited B．What; exciting C．How a; excited D．How; exciting
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：——多好的消息啊！熊猫在地震后还活着。——太激动人心了！
考查感叹句和形容词辨析。excited激动的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物。第一空所在句是感叹句，根据“good news it is”可知，本句符合感叹句“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！”的结构，所以第一空填what；第二空所在句中主语It指的是上文中的“good news”，修饰物用exciting。故选B。
17．— Dad, can I eat out with my friends this evening
— ________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.
A．Finishing B．Finish C．To finish D．Finishes
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：——爸爸，今晚我能和朋友们出去吃饭吗？——先完成作业，然后我们再讨论。
考查祈使句。根据“your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.”可知，此句省略了主语，是表达命令的祈使句，祈使句应以动词原形开头，故空格处应用“finish”，动词原形，意为“完成”，句首首字母大写。故选B。
18．—Where were you born, Mike
—I was born in a small village ________ only three hundred people.
A．in B．by C．with D．over
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——麦克，你出生在哪里？——我出生在一个仅有三百人的小村庄。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；by通过，乘坐；with和，有；over超过。结合语境，此处表示“有三百人的小村庄”，故选C。
19．When I walked past Tom’s room, I ________ him playing computer games in it.
A．knew B．noticed C．looked D．listened
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：当我走过Tom的房间时，我注意到他正在房间里玩电脑游戏。
考查动词辨析。knew知道；noticed注意到；looked看起来；listened听。分析语境可知此处是注意到Tom正在玩游戏，notice sb doing sth表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。故选B。
20．The left-behind kinds(留守儿童) can’t see their parents ________ the parents come back home from work.
A．but B．until C．of D．if
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：直到留守儿童的父母从上班的地方回到家后，他们才能见到自己的父母。
考查连词辨析。but但是，前后句意表转折；until直到，引导时间状语从句；of属于（某人/物），其后通常不加句子；if如果，引导条件状语从句。分析语境可知此处是not...until引导时间状语从句，意为“直到……才”。故选B。
三、短文选词填空(共4分)
(本题4分)
A．busy B．repair C．work D．take part in E. together
Over the weekend, American people spend their time in many different ways.All the family members may enjoy weekend__21__ .They may go shopping, go for a drive, or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and have a party at home. Many American families__22__ ports, such as swimming in summer and skiing and skating in winter.
Weekend is also me for America miles to work in their gardens or on the houses, Many families plant flowers and grow vegetables. Some families use the weekend to paint or __23__their houses. For many Americans, here are so many things to do that weekends are just as __24__ as weekdays.
【标准答案】21．E
22．D
23．B
24．A
本文讲述美国人用很多不同的方式来打发时间过周末。
21．句意：所有的家庭成员都可以一起过周末。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是一起过周末，一起是together，所以这里直接选择E。
22．句意：许多美国家庭参加运动。
根据句意理解可知。这里表达的是参加运动，英语中参加是take part in，句中主语是复数名词，所以这里填D。
23．句意：有些家庭利用周末粉刷或修缮房屋。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是修理房子，or是并列两部分前后要保持一致，前面是paint，所以后面应该repair，所以选择B。
24．句意：周末和工作日一样繁忙。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达和……一样，英语中的结构是as＋adj./ adv.＋as，这里是放在be动词后面，所以要用形容词原级，所以选择A。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
(本题5分)Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词正确形式填空)
25．I've bought a lot of silk _______________ in Hangzhou. (scarf)
26．Don't forget to arrive at the airport two hours before the _______________ time. (depart)
27．The _______________ Number is CA929. (fly)
28．Have you got your _______________ card yet (board)
29．They got two _______________ and went into the supermarket. (trolley)
【标准答案】25．scarves
26．departure
27．Flight
28．boarding
29．trolleys
25．句意：我在杭州已经买了很多丝绸围巾。
a lot of表示“很多”，后接名词的复数形式，scarf表示“围巾”，复数形式为scarves。故填scarves。
26．句意：不要忘记出发之前两个小时到机场。
此空为名词作定语修饰名词，depart为动词，名词形式为departure，表示“离开；出发”。故填departure。
27．句意：航班号是CA929。
此空为名词作定语修饰名词。fly为动词，结合句意可知此处表示“航班号”，因此名词形式为flight。表示航班号首字母大写。故填Flight。
28．句意：你已经拿到登机卡了吗？
此空为名词作定语修饰名词，board为动词，名词形式为boarding，表示“登机”。故填boarding。
29．句意：他们拿了两个手推车，进入了超市。
此空我名词作宾语，two后接名词的复数形式。trolley表示“手推车”，名词，复数形式为trolleys。故填trolleys。
五、句型转换(共5分)
(本题5分)Rewrite the following sentences
30．He walks two kilometers after supper every day.(提问)
___________ _________ ___________he walk after super every day
31．Kate flew to Bangkok last Sunday .(句意不变)
Kate ________to Bangkok _______ ________last Sunday .
Kate _________ _________ ________to Bangkok last Sunday .
32．Paris is the capital of France .(提问)
______ ________ is the capital of France
33．Shall we travel by ship？（句意不变）
____ ____travel by ship
34．They are talking about the cities in Asia. （提问）
____ ____are they talking about
【标准答案】30． How far does
31． went by plane took a plane
32． Which city
33． Why not
34． What cities
30．句意：他每天晚饭后走两公里。
根据划线部分提示可知，划线two kilometers是表示距离，英语中对于距离的提问用how far，原句中动词是walks，是一般现在时，变成疑问句可以加助动词does，所以这里填how far does。
31．句意：凯特上星期天飞往曼谷。
根据句意理解可知。这里表达的是乘坐飞机去……，英语中可以表达为go to… by plane，也可以表达为take a plane to sp，而原句是过去时，所以这里填went by plane和took a plane。
32．句意：巴黎是法国的首都。
根据划线部分Paris可知，这是问地址，是问哪个法国的首都是哪个城市，英语中哪个城市是which city，所以这里填Which city。
33．句意：我们乘船去旅行怎么样？
根据句意理解可知，这里是表示提出建议，英语中提出建议还可以表达为why not＋动词原形或why don't you＋动词原形，所以这里可以直接填Why not。
34．句意：他们在谈论亚洲的城市。
根据句意理解可知，这里提问的应该是他们在讨论哪些城市，哪些城市是what cities，所以填What cities。
六、阅读单选(共10分)
Every weekend is important to the Franklin family. During the week they don’t have very much time together, but they spend a lot of time together on the weekend.
Mr. Franklin works at a shoe store downtown during the week, but he doesn’t work there on the weekend. Mrs. Franklin works in the city hospital during the week, and she doesn’t work there on the weekend, either. Bobby and Sally Franklin go to elementary school(小学) during the week, and they don’t go to school on the weekend. The Franklins’ dog, Rover, stays home alone during the week, but he doesn’t stay home alone on the weekend.
On Saturday and Sunday, the Franklins spend their time together. On Saturday morning, they clean the house together. On Saturday afternoon, they work in the garden together. And on Saturday evening, they sit in the living room and watch TV together. On Sunday morning, they go to church (做礼拜) together. On Sunday afternoon, they have a big dinner together. And on Sunday evening, they play musical instruments together.
Every weekend is special to the Franklins. It’s their only time together as a family.
35．There are ________ people in Franklin’s family.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
36．Mr. Franklin ________ during the week.
A．doesn’t work B．works at a shoe store C．makes shoes D．work in the country
37．The Franklins ________ on Saturday afternoon.
A．clean the house B．spend their time together
C．sit in the living room D．work in the garden
38． ________ go to church on Sunday morning.
A．Mr. Franklin B．Mr. and Mrs. Franklin
C．Bobby and Sally D．The Franklins
39．They play the instruments ________.
A．every evening B．on Sunday evening
C．on Saturday morning D．every day
【标准答案】35．C
36．B
37．D
38．D
39．B
本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍富兰克林一家特别的周日时光。
35．
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Franklin，Mrs. Franklin，Mrs. Franklin”可知，富兰克林一家有四口人，故选C。
36．
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Franklin works at a shoe store downtown during the week”可知，富兰克林先生平日在市中心的一家鞋店工作。故选B。
37．
细节理解题。根据“On Saturday afternoon, they work in the garden together.”可知，星期六下午，他们一起在花园里干活。故选D。
38．
细节理解题。根据“On Sunday morning, they go to church (做礼拜) together.”可知，周日上午，他们一起去做礼拜。故选D。
39．
细节理解题。根据“And on Sunday evening, they play musical instruments together.”可知，周日晚上，他们会一起演奏乐器。故选B。
七、完型填空(共14分)
Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. It is very __40__because it can help you make yourself easily understood. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using _41_. For example, waving one's hand is to say Goodbye. Nodding the head means agreement, while shaking the head means disagreement. The gestures are accepted both by Chinese and foreigners as having the __42__ meanings.
Different __43__ have different body language. For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of kissing. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people in Britain do not touch each other. People in Arab countries like _44_ one another when they are talking, but English people must keep a distance away when they are talking. When you use a foreign language, it is very important to know the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country. Following the __45__will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more __46__ and comfortable. Gestures are also the part of the culture and the part of the language.
40．
A．simple B．popular C．useful D．amazing
41．
A．expressions B．gestures C．hands D．pens
42．
A．right B．same C．different D．opposite
43．
A．people B．groups C．cities D．countries
44．
A．standing close to B．getting close to C．getting away from D．keeping away from
45．
A．habits B．hobbies C．customs D．rules
46．
A．pleasant B．easy C．difficult D．funny
【标准答案】40．C
41．B
42．B
43．D
44．A
45．C
46．A
本文讲述了肢体语言是人们用来互相传递信息的。这是非常有用的，因为它可以帮助人们使自己容易理解。当和别人交谈时，人们不仅仅是在使用语言，而且也在使用手势。当人们使用一门外语时，了解这个国家的手势和动作的含义是非常重要的。遵循习俗可以帮助人们与人交流，让人们在那里的生活更加愉快和舒适。手势也是文化的一部分，也是语言的一部分。
40．句意：这是非常有用的，因为它可以帮助你使自己容易理解。
simple简单的；popular受欢迎的；useful有用的；amazing令人惊异的；根据“because it can help you make yourself easily understood.”可知因为它可以帮助你使自己容易理解，可推测出此处“有用的”，故选C。
41．句意：当你和别人交谈时，你不仅仅是在使用语言，而且也在使用手势。
expressions表情；gestures手势；hands手；pens钢笔；根据“For example, waving one's hand is to say Goodbye. ”且后文“The gestures are accepted”，可知例如，挥手是说再见，可推测出此处“手势”，故选B。
42．句意：中国人和外国人都认为这些手势有着相同的含义。
right正确的；same相同的；different不同的；opposite对面；根据“The gestures are accepted both by Chinese and foreigners”可知中国人和外国人都接受这些手势，可推测出此处“相同的”，故选B。
43．句意：不同的国家有不同的肢体语言。
people人们；groups组；cities城市；countries国家；根据“For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet”可知例如，俄罗斯、法国和阿拉伯国家的男人见面时互相亲吻，可推测出此处“国家”，故选D。
44．句意：阿拉伯国家的人喜欢在交谈时彼此站得很近，但是英国人在交谈时必须保持一定的距离。
standing close to站的近；getting close to接近；getting away from避免；keeping away from远离；根据“but English people must keep a distance away when they are talking”可知但是英国人在交谈时必须保持一定的距离，可推测出此处“站的近”，故选A。
45．句意：遵循习俗可以帮助你与人交流，让你在那里的生活更加愉快和舒适。
habits习惯；hobbies爱好；customs习俗；rules规则；根据“Gestures are also the part of the culture”可知手势也是文化的一部分，可推测出此处“习俗”，故选C。
46．句意：遵循习俗可以帮助你与人交流，让你在那里的生活更加愉快和舒适。
pleasant令人愉快的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；funny有趣的；根据“comfortable.”可知是舒适的，可推测出此处“令人愉快的”，故选A。
【点睛】
做完形填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完形时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。本文第一题考查形容词。先确定四个词的意思：简单的；受欢迎的；有用的；令人惊异的；结合空后“because it can help you make yourself easily understood.”可知因为它可以帮助你使自己容易理解，可推测出这空是“有用的”，这题相对比较简单。
八、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给出。)
Hey, boys and girls! We’re Ruifei and Ruixiang. We’re brothers. Our English n____47____ are River and Ryan. Our birthday is on January 15. We are three years old now. Here are two photos of my family. In the first photo, my father is with us. Do you k____48____ my father He is Chen Jianzhou. He’s an actor. When he was young, he played basketball in a club. In the second photo, we’re with our mother. Mom’s name is Fan Weiqi. She is a s____49____ . She has long hair and big e___50___. She is very beautiful. When Dad took this photo of us, we were very small. At that time we looked d___51___from him. Now things have changed. When people see us they a____52____ say, “Hey, River and Ryan! You look like your father!” Dad is very happy to h____53____ that.
【标准答案】47．names
48．know
49．singer
50．eyes
51．different
52．always
53．hear
本文主要讲述了瑞飞和瑞祥是兄弟，他们为大家介绍了自己和父母。
47．句意：我们的英文名字是River和Ryan。
根据后面“River and Ryan”可知这是两个英文名字，结合前面的English与首字母可知，此处说的是英文名；“我们的英文名字”是复数，所以用名字name的复数形式names。故填names。
48．句意：你知道我的父亲吗？
根据后面的“He is Chen Jianzhou. He’s an actor.”可知这是在介绍自己的父亲，结合句意可知空处是作句子的谓语，根据首字母可知是know知道；一般疑问句，助动词提前，实义动词用原形。故填know。
49．句意：她是一名歌手。
根据前面“Mom’s name is Fan Weiqi.”，可知是在介绍母亲；结合空前的“She is a”可知这是在说她的职业；根据所学和首字母可知是单词singer歌手。故填singer。
50．句意：她有长发和大眼睛。
根据空前“She has long hair and big”可知，这是在介绍母亲的外貌，根据所学和首字母可知是“眼睛”；每个人都是两只眼睛，所以这儿用复数形式eyes。故填eyes。
51．句意：在那时，我们看起来与他不同。
根据空后的“from him”与空前的looked，可知后面用形容词，是短语look different from看起来不同于。故填different。
52．句意：当人们看见我们，他们总会说：“Rive， Ryan，你们看起来像你们的父亲。”
根据空后的say，可知空处是副词修饰动词，结合所学和首字母可知，是“总是always”。故填always。
53．句意：父亲听到那样说，他很高兴。
根据句意，可知是be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，所以空处是动词；根据前文说，人们总是说你们看起来像父亲，可知这儿是父亲听见人们这样说很高兴，hear听见。故填hear。
九、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Mike’s birthday wish
Mike was an 11-year-old boy. He was the only child in his family.
He wished he could have a bike on his birthday. But his family didn’t have much money. His father said they were too poor to buy him a bike. But Mike wasn’t sad about this.
A week later, when Mike was on his way home from school, he saw a boy riding a bike. But the bike was too small for the boy. Suddenly, the boy fell down (摔倒) and got hurt (受伤). Mike went over to him and asked others to help him to send the boy to the hospital. The boy’s parents arrived at the hospital later and gave Mike some money to thank him for his help. But Mike didn’t take it. Later, the boy’s parents learned that Mike didn’t have a bike. They insisted on (坚持) giving their child’s bike to Mike. They said, "The bike is too small for our child and that is why he fell down." Mike was surprised at first, but he accepted (接受) this gift. His birthday wish finally came true.
54．How many children are there in Mike’s family
________________________________________________________________________________________
55．What did Mike want for his birthday
________________________________________________________________________________________
56．Was Mike’s family very rich
________________________________________________________________________________________
57．What happened to the boy
________________________________________________________________________________________
58．Who did Mike get the bike from
________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】54．Only one/One.
55．A bike.
56．No, it wasn’t.
57．He fell down and got hurt.
58．The boy’s parents.
这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述迈克的生日快到了，他想要一辆自行车作为生日礼物，但是家里太穷了买不起。有一天在路上他帮助了一个从自行车上摔倒的小孩，小孩父母作为感谢把自行车送给了迈克。
54．
根据第一段“He was the only child in his family”，可知迈克家只有他一个孩子。故填Only one/One.
55．
根据第二段“He wished he could have a bike”，可知他想要一辆自行车。故填A bike.
56．
这是一般疑问句，回答与“yes”或“no”有关。根据第二段“But his family didn’t have much money. His father said they were too poor to buy him a bike”，他的家没多少钱，太穷不能给他买自行车。可知他们家并不富裕。是否定回答。故填No, it wasn’t.
57．
根据第三段“Suddenly the boy fell down and got hurt ”，可知这个小男孩摔下来并且受伤了。故填He fell down and got hurt.
58．
根据第三段“Later, the boy’s parents knew that Mike didn’t have a bike. They gave the child’s bike to Peter”，可知是男孩的父母把自行车给迈克的。故填The boy’s parents.
十、书信作文(共18分)
59．(本题18分)假设你是康康，你的外国笔友Simon打算来中国旅游，可是他非常担心中国城市里的交通情况。请你根据下面提示词，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文，向Simon介绍中国城市里的交通情况以及如何在马路上保证安全。
提示词：heavy, hurt, accident, safe, street, sign, look, play
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名；
4. 开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Simon,
I'm happy you will come to China. Before you come, I want to tell you something about the traffic in the cities of China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Kangkang
【标准答案】参考范文
Dear Simon,
I’m happy you will come to China. Before you come, I want to tell you something about the traffic in the cities of China. Cities are large and interesting, but they are noisy. The traffic is heavy here. Every year, many people get hurt or lose their lives in traffic accidents. How can we keep safe when we are walking on the street First, we must obey the traffic rules. We can’t cross the street only when we see the green “walk” sign. Second, before we cross the street, we must stop and look both ways. Third, we must never play on the street. Last, it’s good to help children and old people cross the street. All of us should be very careful when we are walking on the street.
Yours,
Kangkang
【详解详析】
1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍中国城市里的交通情况以及在马路上保证安全的一些措施，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时，介绍交通安全时，可以多用情态动词；在写作内容上，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
