Unit3 Avisit to Garden City(培优提高卷)(学生版+教师版)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期单元分层卷(牛津上海版)

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名称 Unit3 Avisit to Garden City(培优提高卷)(学生版+教师版)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期单元分层卷(牛津上海版)
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Unit3 Avisit to Garden City
(培优提高卷)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Simon, with his friends, ________ football on Tuesday afternoons.
A.play B.plays C.play the D.plays the
2.Not only my father but also my grandpa________ flying to Singapore this weekend.
A.is B.are C.was D.will
3.—What _____ you ______ last week
— I bought a bag.
A.did; buy B.did; bought C.do; buy D.do; bought
4.—Is your sister going to buy some clothes
—__________.
A.Yes, he is B.No, he isn’t C.Yes, she is D.No, she can’t
5.—How ________ is it from your home to school
—It’s only ________.
A.far; a ten-minutes walk B.long; ten minutes’ walk
C.far; ten minutes’ walk D.long; a ten-minute walk
6.Two ________ students in our school are from the countryside.
A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.hundred D.hundreds
7.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.
A.Woman B.Women C.Woman’s D.Women’s
8.Close the window, or(否则) the cat will get out it.
A.past B.across C.over D.through
9.A boy ________ Jim is waiting for you.
A.called B.calling C.calls D.is called
10.Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football and Mesi is our favoutire star.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
11.The ________ woman is afraid of ________.
A.death; dying B.dead; die C.dying; death D.died; dying
12.I started _______ TV at 9:00 last night.
A.watches B.watched C.to watch D.watch
13.This is my book. Look! ________! Thank you.
A.Here my name B.Here my name is C.Here is my name D.Here name is my
14.He was ________ tired ________ he didn’t want to talk to anyone.
A.either; or B.so; that C.too; to D.too; that
15.— I don’t think Lucy will come today, ________ she
— ________, she won’t. She is ill and stays at home
A.won’t; No B.will; No C.won’t; Yes D.will; Yes
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
(本题5分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格,每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次)
A.news B.sometimes C.faster D.kilometers E.costs F.spends
Peter is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village.And it’s nearly five _____16_____ away from his school. He has to get up early in the morning and runs to school every day. He is _____17_____ late for school. His father thinks Peter is too tired. He wants to borrow some money to buy a bike for him. Peter doesn’t agree because he knows his mother is always ill and the family _____18_____ a lot of money on medicine. He keeps running every day. He becomes stronger and stronger. He runs the fastest in his class.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Peter ran _____19_____ than any other boy and got first place in the boys’ 1,500m race. The whole school knew him. His classmates and teachers were very proud of him.He was happy,too. He ran home fast to tell his parents about the good _____20_____.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共13分)
(本题13分)Fill in the verbs in proper tense.
21.You________ (catch) the early bus if you get up early.
22.Nowadays, most science books__________ (write) in English.
23.In the past, people_______(have) to read by candlelight.
24.Father said that he ________(buy) a new bike for me the next Friday.
25.When Jack arrived, he heard Mary________(be) away for almost an hour.
26.Can you see the boy_______(carry) the heavy bag on your way to school
27.Harry was busy________(write) letters to his pen-pal all over the world.
28.In the past twenty years, great changes ________(happen) in the small village.
29.It’s summer now. It_______(get) hotter and hotter.
30.Up till the present day, Susan with her sister_______(grow) eight trees.
31.The new model ___________(show) to us by its designer yesterday.
32.While Alice ______ under the tree, a ball knocked her head. (sit)
33.The lady told me that the truth ______to her.(explain)
四、句型转换(共6分)
Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子,每格一词)
34.Danny needs to report the event to the manager at once. (改为否定句)
Danny ___________ __________ to report the event to the manager at once.
35.You have sports almost every day. (改为反义疑问句)
You have sports almost every day,__________ ___________
36.My uncle has lived in Los Angeles for 20 years. (划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ has your uncle lived in Los Angeles
37.It’s about ten minutes’ walk from my home to my school. (划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ is it from your home to your school
38.Bob and Tom had a wonderful time at Mark’s birthday. (保持原句意思)
Bob and Tom ___________ ___________ at Mark’s birthday.
39.information, haven’t, the, on, I, yet, checked, computer, the (连词成句)
________________________________________________________.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Once there was a little monkey living on a small island(小岛). He was not happy because he was the only monkey on the island. There were no other monkeys to play with him. He felt quite lonely(孤单的).
One day, a fish told the monkey he found a new island somewhere, and there were many monkeys on it. “Come with me, ”the fish said. “Let me take you there.”
How could the monkey get to the new island He could swim but he did not like to get wet. A bird tried to teach him to fly, but that was too difficult for him. The monkey wanted to make a boat, but he could not find any big trees on the island.
At last, an old turtle came to help. He took the monkey on his back and swam to the new island. The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there. He knew that he would never feel lonely again.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
40.Why was the little monkey not happy at first
A.Because he had no food to eat.
B.Because it was too hot on the island.
C.Because his parents were angry with him.
D.Because there were no other monkeys on the island.
41.Who told the little monkey about the new island
A.A turtle. B.A fish. C.A mouse. D.A bird.
42.How did the little monkey get to the new island
A.By swimming. B.By flying.
C.On a turtle’s back. D.In a boat.
43.What can we know from the passage
A.The little monkey can’t swim.
B.The little monkey can fly well in the sky.
C.The little monkey made many friends at last.
D.The little monkey feels happy to live on the first small island.
44.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A Fish and a Monkey
B.How to Live on an Island
C.How to Make New Friends
D.The Monkey Will Never Feel Lonely
六、完型填空(共12分)
Coconut Island is a beautiful island with, of course, coconut palms(椰子树), golden beaches and clear blue sea. I'm sorry. I made a_____45_____ there. Coconut Island was a beautiful island. There are still coconut palms, golden beaches and clear blue sea but not like before. So, what happened
Well, I have a friend who was here five years ago. Her photo album is full of wonderful pictures of empty beaches. Also she has pictures of small wooden bungalows (小屋) on the beach. “No need to book,” she said, “just ____46____ and you have the place to yourself-very basic, cheap, quiet and peaceful.”
Not anymore! The beach is ____47____ empty -it's crowded all day! There is music from the cafes. Children are shouting and screaming, and the hotels are very expensive. Most of the hotels are full of holidaymakers who booked their trips months ago. I'm lucky to have a small room at the back of one hotel, and it's still expensive.
But perhaps this is____48____ Not only are the roads better but there is also a new medical clinic. The local kids now speak English "Mister. Mister, you want T-shirt " and there are many new businesses opening all the time. ____49____ I see an old woman trying to cross the road from her house to the shops. It's no longer a small, quiet road but a large and very busy one. She looks nervous and waits for someone to walk with her. The children no longer ride bicycles but race around the island on motorbikes. It's not so ____50____either- my friend stayed in a bungalow on the beach that had no lock. Now the hotel room says it's a good idea to put things in the safe box.
Are things getting better or worse
45.
A.decision B.noise C.living D.mistake
46.
A.show up B.look up C.fly up D.put up
47.
A.even B.never C.ever D.also
48.
A.danger B.history C.progress D.experience
49.
A.Last B.Again C.Slowly D.Then
50.
A.comfortable B.terrible C.safe D.boring
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填上适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
With a determined(坚定的) look on his face, Chicago’s Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手) and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The tower is 442 meters tall, the h_____51_____ building in the USA.
As he got to the last step, McCarthy almost fell down, but that didn’t s____52____ him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2019 steps and arrived at the top.
McCarthy was born without legs and he had to wear prosthetic legs(假肢). But he believes that he shouldn’t give up achieving his success although he is disabled. “I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it, a_____53_____ can do it,” he said.
He has been in a special school since he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, offered to help t_____54_____ him. They spent more than ten hours practising climbing stairs every day. “It means that he n_____55_____ knows how difficult it is. Sometimes I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,” said Kohn, “But he said he was still full of energy(能量) and wanted more e_____56_____,”
McCarthy said he was p_____57_____ of himself. “When I ‘m older, I”ll point to the building and say ’Look at this building I climbed’,”he said.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答文后的问题,并将答案填在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。
My name is Jack. I study in a middle school. There are four people in my family. I live with my dad, my mom, and my sister, Jill.
Jill is only two years old, so I usually play with my cousin, Kevin. He is the only son of Uncle Frank and Aunt Dolly. He is in a middle school, too. Every morning, he eats breakfast at 6:30. Twenty minutes after breakfast, he goes to school every day. He lives not far from the school, so it usually takes him 10 minutes to walk to school.
In Kevin’s free time, he likes dancing, singing, playing the piano and playing soccer. He also gets some awards (奖) in dancing and usually teaches me to dance. He often says, “ I want to be a great dancer one day. ” He is very busy, but he still remembers his lessons. He does his homework first after school. He is one of the best students in his class. His classmates and teachers love him very much.
58.How many children do Uncle Frank and Aunt Dolly have
_____________________________________
59.Who is Jill
_____________________________________
60.When does Kevin get to school every day
_____________________________________
61.Is Kevin good at dancing
_____________________________________
62.Does Kevin forget to do his homework after school
_____________________________________
九、看图作文(共15分)
63.(本题15分)请根据下面图表信息写一篇100词左右的英语短文,介绍你的好朋友Frank及他的家庭成员的喜好。
Name Food Favorite sport Favorite subject
Mike (father)
Helen (mother)
Grace (daughter)
Frank (son)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3 Avisit to Garden City
(培优提高卷)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Simon, with his friends, ________ football on Tuesday afternoons.
A.play B.plays C.play the D.plays the
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:西蒙和他的朋友们在星期二下午踢足球。
考查动词时态以及冠词用法。play football:踢足球,球类前不加任何冠词,排除C和D选项。此句的主语Simon是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故选B。
2.Not only my father but also my grandpa________ flying to Singapore this weekend.
A.is B.are C.was D.will
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:不仅我的父亲,而且我的爷爷在这周末即将飞往新加坡。
考查现在进行时。“not only...but also...”表示“不仅……而且……”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则;根据“flying”和时间状语“this weekend”可知,应使用现在进行时,表即将发生的动作。故选A。
3.—What _____ you ______ last week
— I bought a bag.
A.did; buy B.did; bought C.do; buy D.do; bought
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:——上周你买了什么?——我买了一个包。
考查时态。buy“买”,根据“last week”可知,此处用一般过去时,排除CD两项。此处是特殊疑问句,疑问词后用助动词did,后面谓语用动词原形,故选A。
4.—Is your sister going to buy some clothes
—__________.
A.Yes, he is B.No, he isn’t C.Yes, she is D.No, she can’t
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:——你姐姐打算买一些衣服吗?——是的,她是。
考查一般疑问句。Yes, he is是的,他是;No, he isn’t不,他不是;Yes, she is是的,她是;No, she can’t不,她不会。根据“Is your sister going to buy some clothes ”可知,此处是一般疑问句的回答,助动词用is,代指your sister用代词she,故选C。
5.—How ________ is it from your home to school
—It’s only ________.
A.far; a ten-minutes walk B.long; ten minutes’ walk
C.far; ten minutes’ walk D.long; a ten-minute walk
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:——你家离学校多远?——步行只需十分钟。
考查疑问词和名词所有格。How far多远,询问距离;How long多久,询问时间长短。结合语境和选项可知问句提问距离,应用How far,排除B、D两项;表示“步行十分钟的路程”应用ten minutes’ walk。故选C。
6.Two ________ students in our school are from the countryside.
A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.hundred D.hundreds
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:我们学校有两百名学生来自农村。
考查数词。hundred前有基数词,用“基数词+hundred”结构,前无基数词用“hundreds of”表示“数以百计的”。空前有基数词“Two”,此处用hundred。故选C。
7.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.
A.Woman B.Women C.Woman’s D.Women’s
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:凯瑟琳在妇女节收到丈夫送的一打玫瑰花非常兴奋。
考查名词所有格。woman妇女,是单数形式;women妇女,是复数形式;woman’s妇女的;women’s妇女们的。此处修饰名词day,用名词所有格,结合句意,表示所有妇女的节日,因此用复数名词的所有格形式,故选D。
8.Close the window, or(否则) the cat will get out it.
A.past B.across C.over D.through
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:关上窗,否则那只猫就会从窗出去。
考查介词辨析。past经过;across(从平面)穿过;over越过;through(从立体空间)穿过。根据句意可知,“it”指的是窗户,是立体空间。故选D。
9.A boy ________ Jim is waiting for you.
A.called B.calling C.calls D.is called
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:一个叫吉姆的男孩在等你。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处指“叫吉姆的男孩”,男孩是“被叫做”吉姆,且句中已有谓语动词is,所以空处应用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。
10.Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football and Mesi is our favoutire star.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:不仅我的朋友们,我也对足球感兴趣,梅西是我们最喜欢的明星。
考查主谓一致。not only...but also...“不仅……,而且……”,连接两个并列主语“my friends”和“I”,谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语“I”保持一致,即就近原则,因此be动词用am。故选B。
11.The ________ woman is afraid of ________.
A.death; dying B.dead; die C.dying; death D.died; dying
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:那个垂死的女人怕死。
考查形容词辨析。death名词,死亡;dying形容词,垂死的、临终的;die动词,死亡,过去式是died;dead形容词,死的。第一空后面名词是woman,因此填形容词dying,意为“垂死的女人”;第二空表示“害怕死亡”,of后跟名词。故选C。
12.I started _______ TV at 9:00 last night.
A.watches B.watched C.to watch D.watch
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:我在昨天晚上九点开始看电视。
考查非谓语动词。watch表示“观看”,start to do sth表示“开始做某事”,故选C。
13.This is my book. Look! ________! Thank you.
A.Here my name B.Here my name is C.Here is my name D.Here name is my
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:这是我的书。看!这是我的名字!谢谢你!
考查here be句型。本题考查Here be句型,这是一个倒装句,表示“这是……”,后面的名词是主语,结合选项,故选C。
14.He was ________ tired ________ he didn’t want to talk to anyone.
A.either; or B.so; that C.too; to D.too; that
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:他是如此疲倦以至于他不想要和任何人说话。
考查状语从句。either…, or…“或者……,或者……”;so+形容词+that+从句,表示“如此……,以至于……”;too...to...“太……而不能……”;too...that是错误搭配。第二空后是完整的句子,此处表示他如此疲倦以至于他不想和任何人说话,应用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
15.— I don’t think Lucy will come today, ________ she
— ________, she won’t. She is ill and stays at home
A.won’t; No B.will; No C.won’t; Yes D.will; Yes
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:—— 我想露西今天不会来了,是吗?—— 对,她不会。她病了,呆在家里。
考查宾语从句的反意疑问句。根据“I don’t think”可知,反意疑问句看宾语从句部分;再者根据否定前移和“Lucy will come today”可知,第一空“will”符合句意;根据“she won’t”可知,“No”符合句意。故选B。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
(本题5分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格,每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次)
A.news B.sometimes C.faster D.kilometers E.costs F.spends
Peter is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village.And it’s nearly five _____16_____ away from his school. He has to get up early in the morning and runs to school every day. He is _____17_____ late for school. His father thinks Peter is too tired. He wants to borrow some money to buy a bike for him. Peter doesn’t agree because he knows his mother is always ill and the family _____18_____ a lot of money on medicine. He keeps running every day. He becomes stronger and stronger. He runs the fastest in his class.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Peter ran _____19_____ than any other boy and got first place in the boys’ 1,500m race. The whole school knew him. His classmates and teachers were very proud of him.He was happy,too. He ran home fast to tell his parents about the good _____20_____.
【标准答案】16.D
17.B
18.F
19.C
20.A
本文主要讲述了一个懂事的孩子彼得家离学校很远,每天都要起很早去上学,父亲想给他买一辆自行车,但他认为妈妈需要钱买药,所以他拒绝了。他每天坚持跑步,所以他变得越来越强壮,在学校运动会男子1500米比赛中,他得了第一名的好成绩。
16.
句意:而且离他的学校将近五公里。根据“And it’s nearly five …away from his school”可知,此处应填入一个表示距离的词语,备选词kilometers“公里”符合,故选D。
17.
句意:他有时上学迟到。根据“He is … late for school”及备选词可知,有时会上学迟到,备选词sometimes“有时”符合,故选B。
18.
句意:彼得不同意,因为他知道他母亲总是病着,而且家里花了很多钱买药。根据“the family … a lot of money on medicine”可知,此处用sb spends+金钱+on sth表示“在某物上花钱”,故选F。
19.
句意:彼得跑得比其他任何男孩都快,在男子1500米比赛中得了第一名。根据“got first place in the boys’ 1,500m race”可知,比其他男孩跑得都快,备选词faster“更快地”符合,故选C。
20.
句意:他飞快地跑回家告诉他的父母这个好消息。根据“the good”可知,此处应填入一个名词,备选词news“新闻”符合,故选A。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共13分)
(本题13分)Fill in the verbs in proper tense.
21.You________ (catch) the early bus if you get up early.
22.Nowadays, most science books__________ (write) in English.
23.In the past, people_______(have) to read by candlelight.
24.Father said that he ________(buy) a new bike for me the next Friday.
25.When Jack arrived, he heard Mary________(be) away for almost an hour.
26.Can you see the boy_______(carry) the heavy bag on your way to school
27.Harry was busy________(write) letters to his pen-pal all over the world.
28.In the past twenty years, great changes ________(happen) in the small village.
29.It’s summer now. It_______(get) hotter and hotter.
30.Up till the present day, Susan with her sister_______(grow) eight trees.
31.The new model ___________(show) to us by its designer yesterday.
32.While Alice ______ under the tree, a ball knocked her head. (sit)
33.The lady told me that the truth ______to her.(explain)
【标准答案】21.will catch
22.are written
23.had
24.would buy
25.had been
26.carrying
27.writing
28.have happened
29.is getting
30.has grown
31.was shown
32.was sitting
33.was explained
21.句意:如果你起床早点,你能赶上末班车。
if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故答案为will catch。
22.句意:现如今,大部分科学书籍是用英语写的。
结合时间状语Nowadays可知要用一般现在时;主语“most science books”与动词write之间是动宾关系,用被动语态,其结构为be done;主语是复数,be动词用are,write的过去分词形式是written。故答案为are written。
23.句意:在过去,人们不得不靠烛光读书。
根据时间状语“In the past”可知要用一般过去时,have的过去式是had。故答案为had。
24.句意:爸爸说他下周五将给我买一辆新自行车。
根据时间状语the next Friday可知从句要用一般将来时,再结合主句是一般过去时,从句需要与其保持一致,用过去将来时,其结构为would do。故答案为would buy。
25.句意:当Jack到达时,他听说Mary已经离开几乎一小时了。
根据时间状语for almost an hour可知要用完成时,主句时态是一般过去时,从句要用过去完成时,其结构为had done。故答案为had been。
26.句意:在你去学校的路上,你能看到个男孩搬着很重的袋子吗?
根据题干可推知此处表示看见男孩正搬着很重的袋子,用see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”,carry的现在分词形式是carrying。故答案为carrying。
27.句意:Harry正忙于给他世界各地的笔友写信。
根据题干中“was busy ______(write) letters”可推出此处用be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”。故答案为writing。
28.句意:在过去的二十年里,这个小乡村发生了很大的变化。
由时间状语“In the past twenty years”可知要用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done;主语“great changes”是复数,助动词用have。故答案为have happened。
29.句意:现在是夏天。天气正变得越来越热。
根据题干中“It’s summer now.”可推出要用现在进行时,其结构为be doing;主语“It”是第三人称单数形式,be动词用is,get的现在分词形式是getting。故答案为is getting。
30.句意:到目前为止,Susan和她的妹妹已经种了八棵树。
根据时间状语“Up till the present day”可知要用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done;主语Susan是第三人称单数,助动词用have,grow的过去分词是grown。故答案为have grown。
31.句意:新模型昨天被它的设计师展示给了我们。
根据题意可知主语“The new model”和动词show之间是动宾关系,用被动语态,其结构为be done;结合时间状语yesterday可知要用一般过去时,再由主语“The new model”是单数,可知be动词用was,show的过去分词形式是shown。故答案为was shown。
32.句意:当Alice正坐在树下的时候,一个球砸到了她的头。
根据题干可知此处是while引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句要用过去进行时,其结构为were/was doing;主语“Alice”是第三人称单数,be动词用was,sit的现在分词是sitting。故答案为was sitting。
33.句意:这位女士告诉我有人向她解释过了真相。
根据题干可知从句中主语the truth与动词explain之间是动宾关系,用被动语态,其结构为be done;题中主句是一般过去时,从句也要用一般过去时,the truth是第三人称单数,be动词用was,explain的过去分词是explained。故答案为was explained。
四、句型转换(共6分)
Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子,每格一词)
34.Danny needs to report the event to the manager at once. (改为否定句)
Danny ___________ __________ to report the event to the manager at once.
35.You have sports almost every day. (改为反义疑问句)
You have sports almost every day,__________ ___________
36.My uncle has lived in Los Angeles for 20 years. (划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ has your uncle lived in Los Angeles
37.It’s about ten minutes’ walk from my home to my school. (划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ is it from your home to your school
38.Bob and Tom had a wonderful time at Mark’s birthday. (保持原句意思)
Bob and Tom ___________ ___________ at Mark’s birthday.
39.information, haven’t, the, on, I, yet, checked, computer, the (连词成句)
________________________________________________________.
【标准答案】34. doesn’t need
35. don’t you
36. How long
37. How far
38. enjoyed themselves
39.I haven’t checked the information on the computer yet.
34.本题主要考查陈述句变为否定句。如果陈述句中有be动词或者情态动词就在be 动词或情态动词后面直接加not。如果陈述句中没有be动词也没有情态动词(就是实意动词),就需要借助助动词(do,does,did来帮助否定)。题干中needs为第三人称单数。故用doesn’t。needs 变成原形need。故答案为(1). doesn’t (2). need。
35.本题主要考查反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句的构成:陈述部分肯定句+疑问部分否定句(前肯后否),本题前句为肯定句,句中有行为动词have,需要借助助动词do的否定形式,疑问句中主语用和主句一致的主语,故答案为(1). don’t (2). you。
36.本题主要考查特殊疑问句的用法。划线部分为for 20 years表示时间,故问句应该为“你叔叔住在洛杉矶多长时间了”,故答案为(1). How (2). long。
37.本题主要考查特殊疑问句的用法。划线部分为“ten minutes’ walk”表示距离。故问句应该是问“多远”,故答案为(1). How (2). far。
38.本题主要考查同义句转换。分析上下句,可知只需要将“had a wonderful time”变成同义句即可,“have a wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心”,上下时态需保持一致,故答案为(1). enjoyed (2). themselves。
39.本题考查连词成句。题目给我们的标点符号是句号(.),很显然这是一个陈述句。陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。那么,第一步是找到主语。经过认真的读题目,我们不难发现这句话的主语是I(我)。第二步就是找谓语动词,谓语动词有check,所给词中有haven’t,故本句为现在完成时,第三步找出宾语the information。再将剩余的单词放入句中。yet常位于否定句句尾。故答案为I haven’t checked the information on the computer yet.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Once there was a little monkey living on a small island(小岛). He was not happy because he was the only monkey on the island. There were no other monkeys to play with him. He felt quite lonely(孤单的).
One day, a fish told the monkey he found a new island somewhere, and there were many monkeys on it. “Come with me, ”the fish said. “Let me take you there.”
How could the monkey get to the new island He could swim but he did not like to get wet. A bird tried to teach him to fly, but that was too difficult for him. The monkey wanted to make a boat, but he could not find any big trees on the island.
At last, an old turtle came to help. He took the monkey on his back and swam to the new island. The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there. He knew that he would never feel lonely again.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
40.Why was the little monkey not happy at first
A.Because he had no food to eat.
B.Because it was too hot on the island.
C.Because his parents were angry with him.
D.Because there were no other monkeys on the island.
41.Who told the little monkey about the new island
A.A turtle. B.A fish. C.A mouse. D.A bird.
42.How did the little monkey get to the new island
A.By swimming. B.By flying.
C.On a turtle’s back. D.In a boat.
43.What can we know from the passage
A.The little monkey can’t swim.
B.The little monkey can fly well in the sky.
C.The little monkey made many friends at last.
D.The little monkey feels happy to live on the first small island.
44.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A Fish and a Monkey
B.How to Live on an Island
C.How to Make New Friends
D.The Monkey Will Never Feel Lonely
【标准答案】40.D
41.B
42.C
43.C
44.D
这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述讲述了一个孤独的小猴子在乌龟的帮助下,到达了一个新岛上,那里有很多猴子,最后他不再孤独。
40.
细节理解题。根据第一段“He was not happy because he was the only monkey on the island. There were no other monkeys to play with him”可知,这个小猴子不高兴,是因为这个岛上没有其他的猴子。故选D。
41.
细节理解题。根据第二段“One day,a fish told the monkey he found a new island somewhere”可知,一条鱼告诉这个小猴子,有关一个新岛上的事。故选B。
42.
细节理解题。根据最后一段“At last, an old turtle came to help. He took the monkey on his back and swam to the new island”可知,猴子是坐在乌龟的背上到新岛上。故选C。
43.
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there. He knew that he would never be lonely again”可知,这只小猴子在新岛上发现有很多猴子,他不会再孤单,由此推测,他最后交到很多朋友。故选C。
44.
标题归纳题。本文讲述了一个孤独的小猴子在乌龟的帮助下,到达了一个新岛上,那里有很多猴子,他不再孤独。标题可概括为“The Monkey Will Never Feel Lonely这只猴子不会再感到孤独”。故选D。
六、完型填空(共12分)
Coconut Island is a beautiful island with, of course, coconut palms(椰子树), golden beaches and clear blue sea. I'm sorry. I made a_____45_____ there. Coconut Island was a beautiful island. There are still coconut palms, golden beaches and clear blue sea but not like before. So, what happened
Well, I have a friend who was here five years ago. Her photo album is full of wonderful pictures of empty beaches. Also she has pictures of small wooden bungalows (小屋) on the beach. “No need to book,” she said, “just ____46____ and you have the place to yourself-very basic, cheap, quiet and peaceful.”
Not anymore! The beach is ____47____ empty -it's crowded all day! There is music from the cafes. Children are shouting and screaming, and the hotels are very expensive. Most of the hotels are full of holidaymakers who booked their trips months ago. I'm lucky to have a small room at the back of one hotel, and it's still expensive.
But perhaps this is____48____ Not only are the roads better but there is also a new medical clinic. The local kids now speak English "Mister. Mister, you want T-shirt " and there are many new businesses opening all the time. ____49____ I see an old woman trying to cross the road from her house to the shops. It's no longer a small, quiet road but a large and very busy one. She looks nervous and waits for someone to walk with her. The children no longer ride bicycles but race around the island on motorbikes. It's not so ____50____either- my friend stayed in a bungalow on the beach that had no lock. Now the hotel room says it's a good idea to put things in the safe box.
Are things getting better or worse
45.
A.decision B.noise C.living D.mistake
46.
A.show up B.look up C.fly up D.put up
47.
A.even B.never C.ever D.also
48.
A.danger B.history C.progress D.experience
49.
A.Last B.Again C.Slowly D.Then
50.
A.comfortable B.terrible C.safe D.boring
【标准答案】45.D
46.A
47.B
48.C
49.D
50.C
本文介绍的椰子岛是一个美丽的岛屿,椰子树、金色的海滩和湛蓝的大海。五年后发生了巨大的变化,空荡而幽静的海滩变得热闹而拥挤,道路更好了,还有一个新的诊所,但旅馆住宿费用高了,而且也不如之前那样安全。
45.
句意:我在那儿犯了一个错误。
decision决定;noise 噪音;living生活;mistake错误。根据前一句“I'm sorry.”和下文“There are still coconut palms, golden beaches and clear blue sea but not like before.”可知作者道歉了,椰子岛和五年前大不一样了,而作者是从朋友那里了解的关于椰子岛五年前的情况,所以作者犯了个错误。故选D。
46.
句意:“不需要预定,”她说,“只要出现在那儿,你就有地方——简单基本、便宜幽静。”
show up出现,露面;look up查阅;fly up飞起;put up举起,建造。根据空前“No need to book…”可知五年前的椰子岛空荡人少,只要去了,无需预定,都会有地方。故选A。
47.
句意:海滩不再空荡,全天都很拥挤。
even甚至;never从不;ever曾经;also也。根据下一句“it's crowded all day!”可知五年后,椰子岛的海滩上整天都很拥挤,不再空荡。故选B。
48.
句意:但这或许是一种进步?
danger危险;history历史;progress进步,发展;experience经验。根据接下来两句“Not only are the roads better but there is also a new medical clinic…”可知椰子岛五年后道路变好了,还有新的诊所以及许多新的企业等,这些似乎都是发展的表现。故选C。
49.
句意:然后我看到一位老妇人试图从她家过马路去商店。
Last上次,最后;Again再一次,又;Slowly缓慢地;Then然后。结合句意和语境可知,作者接下来看到的是老妇人试图过马路。故选D。
50.
句意:这也不太安全——我朋友住在海滩上的一间没有锁的木屋里。
comfortable 舒服的;terrible可怕的;safe安全的;boring无聊的。根据下一句“Now the hotel room says it's a good idea to put things in the safe box.”可知酒店都建议把东西放进保险箱,所以这里现在也不是很安全。故选C。
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填上适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
With a determined(坚定的) look on his face, Chicago’s Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手) and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The tower is 442 meters tall, the h_____51_____ building in the USA.
As he got to the last step, McCarthy almost fell down, but that didn’t s____52____ him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2019 steps and arrived at the top.
McCarthy was born without legs and he had to wear prosthetic legs(假肢). But he believes that he shouldn’t give up achieving his success although he is disabled. “I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it, a_____53_____ can do it,” he said.
He has been in a special school since he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, offered to help t_____54_____ him. They spent more than ten hours practising climbing stairs every day. “It means that he n_____55_____ knows how difficult it is. Sometimes I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,” said Kohn, “But he said he was still full of energy(能量) and wanted more e_____56_____,”
McCarthy said he was p_____57_____ of himself. “When I ‘m older, I”ll point to the building and say ’Look at this building I climbed’,”he said.
【标准答案】51.highest
52.stop
53.anyone
54.train
55.never
56.exercise
57.proud
文章讲述了一位残疾少年攀登美国第一塔的事迹,主要叙述了他是如何攀登的以及他自己的一些感触,也让我们明白了身残志坚的道理。
51.句意:这座塔高442米,是美国最高的建筑。
根据句意理解可知,这里是攀登the Willis Tower,是美国最高的建筑物,所以这里表达的是“最高的”,英语是highest,是形容词的最高级形式,故答案为highest。
52.句意:但这并没有阻止他。
根据句意理解及前句McCarthy almost fell down麦卡锡差点摔倒以及句中的but可知,这里表达的是“没有停止”,英语中“停止”是stop,而空格前有助动词didn’t,所以这里直接用动词原形,故答案为stop。
53.句意:我只想告诉人们,如果一个没有腿的孩子能做到,任何人都能做到。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“任何人”,英语是anyone,是一个复合不定代词,在句中做主语,所以这里应该填原形,故答案为anyone。
54.句意:他的老师杰夫·科恩主动提出要帮助他训练。
根据句意理解及后句They spent more than ten hours practising climbing stairs every day. 他们每天花十个多小时练习爬楼梯。可知这里表达的是“训练”,英语是train,是一个动词,而空格前有to,所以这里应该用动词原形,故答案为train。
55.句意:这意味着他永远不知道这有多困难。
根据句意理解及前句They spent more than ten hours practising climbing stairs every day. 他们每天花十个多小时练习爬楼梯。可知这里表达的是“永远不知道有多难”,英语中表达否定的词是never,在句中修饰动词knows,故答案为never。
56.句意:但他说他仍然精力充沛,想多锻炼。
根据句意理解及前文They spent more than ten hours practising climbing stairs every day. 他们每天花十个多小时练习爬楼梯。可知这里表达的是“锻炼”,英语是exercise,是一个不可数名词,故答案为exercise。
57.句意:麦卡锡说他为自己感到骄傲。
根据句意理解及后句“When I’m older, I’ll point to the building and say ‘Look at this building I climbed’, ”he said. 他说:“等我长大了,我会指着大楼说‘看看我爬的这座大楼’。”可知这里表达的是“为自己感到骄傲”,英语中表达“骄傲”是proud,是一个形容词,在句中放在be动词后面做表语,故答案为proud。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答文后的问题,并将答案填在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。
My name is Jack. I study in a middle school. There are four people in my family. I live with my dad, my mom, and my sister, Jill.
Jill is only two years old, so I usually play with my cousin, Kevin. He is the only son of Uncle Frank and Aunt Dolly. He is in a middle school, too. Every morning, he eats breakfast at 6:30. Twenty minutes after breakfast, he goes to school every day. He lives not far from the school, so it usually takes him 10 minutes to walk to school.
In Kevin’s free time, he likes dancing, singing, playing the piano and playing soccer. He also gets some awards (奖) in dancing and usually teaches me to dance. He often says, “ I want to be a great dancer one day. ” He is very busy, but he still remembers his lessons. He does his homework first after school. He is one of the best students in his class. His classmates and teachers love him very much.
58.How many children do Uncle Frank and Aunt Dolly have
_____________________________________
59.Who is Jill
_____________________________________
60.When does Kevin get to school every day
_____________________________________
61.Is Kevin good at dancing
_____________________________________
62.Does Kevin forget to do his homework after school
_____________________________________
【标准答案】58.The only one. /One.
59.Jack’s sister. /Kevin’s cousin.
60.At 7:00.
61.Yes, he is./ Yes.
62.No, he doesn’t.
文章讲了杰克一家以及杰克的表妹凯文的情况。
58.
根据“He is the only son of Uncle Frank and Aunt Dolly.”可知,凯文家里只有一个孩子。故填 The only one. /One.
59.
根据“I live with my dad, my mom, and my sister, Jill.”可知,吉尔是杰克的妹妹,结合“I usually play with my cousin, Kevin.”可知,凯文是杰克的堂妹,所以吉尔和凯文也是堂姐堂妹关系。故填Jack’s sister. /Kevin’s cousin.。
60.
根据“Every morning, he eats breakfast at 6:30. Twenty minutes after breakfast, he goes to school every day. He lives not far from the school, so it usually takes him 10 minutes to walk to school.”可知,他六点半吃早餐。每天早餐后二十分钟,他去上学,走路去学校通常需要10分钟。可推断凯文每天7点到学校。故填At 7:00.
61.
根据“In Kevin’s free time, he likes dancing... He also gets some awards (奖) in dancing and usually teaches me to dance.”可知,凯文擅长跳舞。故填Yes, he is./ Yes.
62.
根据“He is very busy, but he still remember his lessons. He does his homework first after school.”可知,凯文放学后没有忘了做作业。故填No, he doesn’t.
九、看图作文(共15分)
63.(本题15分)请根据下面图表信息写一篇100词左右的英语短文,介绍你的好朋友Frank及他的家庭成员的喜好。
Name Food Favorite sport Favorite subject
Mike (father)
Helen (mother)
Grace (daughter)
Frank (son)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】例文
I have a best friend, and his name is Frank. Let me introduce his family and their habits.
His father is Mike. He likes eating carrots, and doesn’t like eggs. Football is his favorite sport. His mother is Helen. She likes eating ice cream best, but she doesn’t like milk. Table Tennis is her favorite sport. He has a sister. His sister Grace likes oranges, but she doesn’t pears. Basketball is her favorite sport. Geography is her favorite subject. Frank likes rice best, but he doesn’t like tomatoes. Volleyball is his favorite sport. He likes maths best.
【详解详析】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇看图作文。根据图片内容介绍好朋友Frank及他家人的喜好。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主。根据图片内容介绍他的家人信息,以及他家人的饮食习惯,喜欢的运动以及学科。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。