(共29张PPT)
Nouns used as verbs
Look at the verbs in red. What are the
nouns of these verbs
A. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.
B. And I’m not overweight so I never have to diet.
head
eye
diet
词的转化指的是一个词不变化其词形,而由一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。名词通常可被转化成为动词来使用。
以下名词通常被转化为动词来使用:
book n. 书 v. 预定
diet n. 日常饮食 v. 节食
dress n. 服装 v. 给……穿衣服
eye n. 眼睛 v. 看,注视
head n. 头 v. 前进
hand n. 手 v. 递
nurse n. 护士 v. 照料
taste n. 味道 v. 品尝
telephone n. 电话 v. 打电话
1. This apartment _________ six people and a dog.
2. She ________ the silk gently.
3. It _________ really delicious.
4. Can you ________ me those papers
Complete the sentences using the words as verbs.
houses
fingered
tastes
hand
finger hand house mother taste
1. Could you ______ me the newspaper
2. The child is old enough to _______ himself.
3. We have to ______ the difficulty.
face, hand, paper, excuse, dust, dress,
hand
dress
face
Complete the sentences using these words as verbs.
4. She took out some paper to _______ the windows.
5. You must _____ the desk and chair twice a day.
6. We didn’t have any excuse for that, but the old lady _______ us.
paper
dust
excused
face, hand, paper, excuse, dust, dress,
1. She had booked three seats on the plane.
2. His name headed the list.
3. Many of his friends backed his plan.
4. A policeman eyed him suspiciously.
5. He is rooming with my friend Smith.
6. I am going to breakfast with him tomorrow.
I. be going to的用法
be going to结构表示按计划、打算去做某事,表示人的主观意图,有时还可表示预测有迹象要发生某事。如:
1) How long is your aunt going to
stay in China for a visit
(计划、打算)
2) Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain.
(有迹象要发生)
3) George is putting on weight. He is
going to be quite fat.
(预测)
II. be going to与will的区别
1) will表示说话人认为、相信要发生的事, 不含具体时间, 可以指遥远的将来; be going to表示按计划、打算即将发生的事。
2) 二者都可以表示“意图” 。但是表示事先考虑的事情用be going to, 否则用will。如:
I am not going to / won’t tell him about it.
–This is a very heavy box.
– I’ll help you to carry it.
3) be going to可以用在条件句中表示
将来, will则不行。 如:
If you are going to attend the party,
you’d better leave now.
1. By the time you have finished this book, your meal _____ cold.
A. gets B. has got
C. will get D. is getting
C
2. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.
A. saw B. have seen
C. will see D. are seeing
C
3. If their marketing plans succeed, they _____ their sales by 20 percent. A. will increase
B. have been increasing
C. have increased
D. would be increasing
A
4. ________ a concert next Saturday
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
B
5. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
D
6. In such dry weather, the trees will have to be watered if they _____.
A. have survived
B. are to survive
C. would survive
D. will survive
B
Complete these sentences.Use be going to or will.
My son has a pain in his stomach
and _________ have an X-ray.
2. It’s ten o’lock and I’ve got a headache.
I think I ___ take an aspirin.
3. I’ve thought about it a lot and I
__________ start diet tomorrow. I
want to lose weight.
is going to
will
am going to
4. My daughter has decided to study
medicine. She _________ be a doctor.
5. Oh no, my medicine is almost finished!
I ____ ask the doctor for another
prescription.
6. The doctor saw me today and he
___________ see me again next week.
is going to
will
is going to
7. My best friend is in hospital but
_________ come out tomorrow.
8. It’s cold outside. I think I ____ wear
my coat.
is going to
will
Finish the exercise 1 on page 7.
Finish exercises 1, 2, 4 on page 67, 68.