外研版必修2 Module 2 No Drugs Reading and vocabulary 课件（44张ppt）

(共44张PPT)
opium poppy （罂粟）
They can be made into different drugs.
opium
(鸦片)
Drug made from poppy seeds, used to relieve pain or to help sleep.
morphine
（吗啡）
Drug made from opium, used for
relieving pain.
heroin
(海洛因)
Drug made from morphine, used to cause sleep or relieve pain, or used by addicts.
cocaine
crack cocaine
(可卡因)
Drug addicts
Heroin baby
A drug addict died because he injected too much cocaine.
drug n. 毒品，药品
addictive adj. 上瘾的
cocaine n. 可卡因
inject vt. 注射
reduce vt. 减少
nearby adj. 附近的
Read the opening paragraphs of two different articles and decide what the topic of each article is. Choose the topic from this list.
A Drug Addict and His Story
Dangerous Activities of Teenagers.
The Dangers of Using Cocaine.
Article 1
Article 2
Choose the correct meaning of these words.
1. If a drug is addictive, does it mean that
(a) you can easily stop taking it or
(b) you cannot stop taking it
2. Does powerful mean
(a) very strong or (b) very weak
3. If something increases, does it
(a) get bigger or (b) get smaller
4. Is a drug dealer someone who
(a) sells drugs or (b) uses drugs
Read parts 1- 6 and decide which article they belong to.
A: A Drug Addict and His Story
B: The Dangers of Using Cocaine
Article 1: 2, 3, 5, 6
Article 2: 1, 4
1. How old was Adam Rouse when he started using drugs
15 years old.
2. Which drug did he use first
Cannabis.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
3. What was the second drug that the man offered
Crack cocaine.
4. How did Adam pay for the drugs
He broke into a house and stole things.
5. Where does Adam work now
In a centre for drug addicts.
Read the articles again and decide if these sentences are True (T) or false (F).
1. Cocaine can be smoked and also injected.
2. People who inject cocaine are in more danger if they share needles.
T
T
3. Cocaine makes your heart go more
slowly.
4. Smoking crack cocaine can change
people’s behaviour.
F
T
Detailed understanding
When What Adam Rouse did / does
At the age of 15 He first started __________ and continued to buy cannabis from the same man for about ___ months. One day, he was offered some crack cocaine. Because he didn’t have enough money to buy more crack cocaine, he _________ a house and stole a television and a(n) _____________ and sold them in a shop. With the money he bought some more crack cocaine from the same man.
using drugs
six
broke into
video recorder
When What Adam Rouse did / does
By this time He was ________ to crack cocaine. He had to ____ something every day to pay for the drugs. Then he was taken to the ____________. There a doctor told him to stop taking crack cocaine or he would ___. So he took the doctor’s advice and stopped immediately.
Now He works in a centre for ___________, helping others to ____ taking drugs.
addicted
steal
police station
die
drug addicts
stop
Read the text carefully again and
choose the best answers.
1. Which of these drug users are in more danger
A. Those who smoke cocaine.
B. Those who inject cocaine.
C. Those who smoke and inject cocaine.
D. Those who share needles with other
users.
2. The following are bad effects of using cocaine EXCEPT _____.
A. heart attacks
B. high blood pressure
C. anti-social behavior
D. slow heart rate
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A. Cocaine can only be injected by users.
B. Cocaine is a drug that is powerfully
addictive.
C. The most addictive form of cocaine is
crack cocaine.
D. Some cocaine users may suffer from
health problems.
Fill in the blanks.
Adam Rouse used to be a drug addict. He first started using drugs at 15 and he ________ to buy cannabis from a man in the street for about six months. Then the man ______ him some crack cocaine.
continued
offered
When Adam went back and wanted _____ crack cocaine, the man asked him for a lot of money. But he didn’t have enough money and was in great ____. Then Adam _________ a house, ____ a television and a video recorder and sold them in a shop. With the money he bought some more crack cocaine from the same man.
more
pain
broke into
stole
By this time he was ________ to crack cocaine. And he had to steal something every day to pay for the drugs. Finally he was taken to the ___________, where he took the doctor’s advice and stopped taking crack cocaine ___________. Now Adam Rouse works in a centre for ___________, helping others to stop taking drugs.
drug addicts
addicted
police station
immediately
1. Read parts 1-6 and decide which article they
belong to.
读 1–6 部分,判定它们分别属于哪一篇文章。
belong to 属于, 不用于进行时及被动。
Professor Williams keeps telling his
students that the future _____ to the
well-educated.
A. belongs B. is belonged
C. is belonging D. will be belonged
2. I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.
翻译：__________________________
used to do过去常常做某事(现在已经结束了)
be used to do 被用来做某事(被动)
be\ get \ become used to doing \ sth. 习惯于(做)某事
我19岁，曾经是个瘾君子。
1) When I was a little child, I used _______ (sleep) with my cat.
2) Wood is often used to _____ (make) into paper.
to sleep
make
3) The child ______ with a pencil, and now he is ____ with a pen. A. used to writing; used to write. B. used to write; used writing C. used to write; used to writing D. used writing; used to writing
3. I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder.
我闯进一户人家，偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。
break into _______________
e.g. They broke into our house and
stole our money.
强盗闯入我们的住宅并偷走了钱。
破门而入
break in 打断（谈话）
e.g. _______________ when he is telling
the story.
他讲故事的时候，别打断他 。
Don’t break in
4. By the time, I was addicted to crack cocaine. If I didn’t have any drugs, I was in terrible pain.
到此时我已经对强纯可卡因上了瘾。要是我不使用，就会难受极了。
addicted adj. 有瘾的，入迷的
be / become addicted to对……有瘾
addictive adj. 使人上瘾的；使人入迷的
e.g. He ______________ alcohol.
他嗜好喝酒。
is addicted to
pain v./n. 疼痛
e.g. She was in great pain.
她处于巨大的疼痛当中。
He was driven crazy by the extremity
of pain.
极度的痛苦使他发狂。
painful adj. 疼的
e.g. The operation was very ________. 手术很痛。
painful
辨析
wound: 外伤（战争，打斗），蓄意伤
injure: 意外受伤，情感名誉受伤
hurt: 身心受伤，非故意
harm: 损害，身体和精神的不便
damage: 破坏（部分）
destroy: 毁坏（严重）
ruin: 摧毁（不能修复）
5. The next day, a doctor came to see me. He told me that I could die if I didn’t stop taking crack cocaine, so I took his advice and stopped immediately.
第二天，一位医生来看我。他告诉我要是不停止吸食强效纯可卡因，我可能就会死去的，我听取了医生的劝告，立刻停了。
take /follow/accept/ my advice 采纳建议
ask (sb.) for advice 征询建议
advice [UN] 建议 advise v. 建议
give sb. advice 提供建议
advise +n./doing 建议某事
advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事
advise +that sb. (should) do…
建议…… (后接从句用虚拟语气)
e.g. We advised that they should start
early. 我们建议他们应及早开始。
1. I’ve got a cold. The doctor _______ the drug into my arm.
2. Crack is a highly ________ form of cocaine.
cancer cigarette tobacco addict inject needle powerful nearby
injected
addictive
Complete the sentences by using
correct form of the words in the box.
3. The doctors are trying their best to prevent ______ cells spreading.
4. It’s not allowed to sell _______ products to children under 16 according to the law.
5. – Do you live ______
– Yes. It’s only a short distance away.
cancer
tobacco
nearby
6. It is said that the big forest fire was caused by a(n) ________ end thrown away by a tourist.
7. Don’t you know our chairman has a voice ________ enough not to need a microphone
8. Drug users are at risk when they share _______.
needles
cigarette
powerful
Fill in the blanks.
1. Have you studied any courses ________ ______________ (与……有关) the job you are applying for
2. My mother _____ _____ _____ ______ ___ (变得对打高尔夫球很迷恋).
3. At the age of 23, he did not _________________ ___ ______ ______ (听从父亲的劝告) and became a lawyer instead.
related to / connected with
became addicted to playing golf
follow / take / accept his father’s advice
4. One child said to another, “I’ll _____ __ _____ ____ ___ (和你分享我的苹果), if you give me half of your cake.”
5. The prices of all the goods in this shop ___ _______ __ (降低) 10%, so the more you buy, the more you save.
6. I cried __ ____ (痛苦地) as the knife cut the surface layer of my skin.
in pain
share my apple with you
are reduced by
Do exercises 5-8 on page 74.