外研版必修3 Module 1 Europe Language points课件（27张ppt）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修3 Module 1 Europe Language points课件（27张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 550.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-28 12:46:55 | ||
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文档简介
(共27张PPT)
1. off 靠近…… 的海面
e.g. an island off the coast of France
法国海岸附近的一个岛屿
2. Paris is the capital and largest city of
France, situated on the River Seine.
________________________________
________________________________
巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大
的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。
situated on the River Seine是过去分词作定语, 修饰Paris, “坐落在塞纳河河边”。
situated adj. 位于……的, 坐落在……的。
e.g. The hotel is situated at the edge of the town.
该旅店位于城市的边缘。
3. The most popular place for tourists
is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris.
最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔, 它是巴黎著名的象征。
the famous symbol of Paris和the Eiffel Tower是同位关系。
n. 象征，标志（常与介词of连用）
e.g. A heart shape is the symbol of
love.
心形是爱的象征。
n. 符号，记号（常与介词for连用）
e.g. O2 is the symbol for oxygen in
chemistry.
O2是化学中氧气的符号。
symbol
【辨析】 symbol, sign, mark
symbol: 象征或表达某种深邃意义的特殊事
物
sign: 代表具有固定意义的一种简明的符号
或标志。“符号 (和介词for搭配); 迹象
(和介词of搭配)”。
mark: 在其他事物上留下的可见的印痕或先
天固有的标志, “符号; 记号” 。
【语境应用】
1) Scientists have found no _____ of life on Mars so far, though great efforts have been made on the research.
A. symbols B. signs
C. marks D. signals
B
2) In ancient China, a gold dragon on the
emperor’s clothes was regarded as a
_____ of power and position.
A. mark B. sign C. symbol D. feature
3) Put a question _____ at the end of that
sentence.
A. mark B. sign C. symbol D. feature
C
A
4. One of the world’s largest art galleries,
the Louvre, is also located in Paris.
世界上最大的艺术馆之一的卢浮宫, 也
位于巴黎。
located adj. 处于, 位于
e.g. Greece is located in the southeast of
Europe.
希腊位于欧洲东南部。
5. The city is famous for its restaurants,
Cafés and theaters.
这个城市以餐馆, 咖啡馆和剧院而闻名。
【归纳】
be famous for 以……而闻名
主语是人，表示某人以某种知识、技能或特点等而闻名；主语是地方，表示某地以某种特点或特产等而闻名。
e.g. He is internationally famous for his
novels and poetry. 他以小说和诗歌闻名于世。
The town is famous for its ancient buildings.
这个城镇以其古老的建筑而闻名。
be famous as 作为……而出名
主语是人，表示某人以某种身份出名。主语是地方，表示某地作为某人的出生地等而出名。
e.g. He is famous as both a teacher and
researcher.
他以教师和研究者的双重身份而闻名。
Virginia is famous as the birthplace of
several US presidents.
弗吉尼亚州是美国几位总统的出生地。
【拓展】
6. Barcelona is the second largest city of
Spain and is situated on the northeast
coast, about five hundred kilometres
east of the Spanish capital, Madrid.
巴塞罗那是西班牙的第二大城市，它
位于西班牙东北海岸，大概在离西班
牙首都马德里东边五百千米的地方。
【句子结构分析】
本句是个简单句。主语为Barcelona, and连接两个并列的系表结构; about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid作定语修饰coast, 它相当于定语从句which is about ...... Madrid; Madrid在句中作the Spanish capital的同位语。
7. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926.
___________________________________
___________________________________
work on sth. 从事……
=spend time/energy on sth.
e.g. Whenever I get the time, we go out to
the camp and work on it.
只要我有时间, 我们就去营地干活。
高迪从1882年起从事这项工程直至1926年逝世。
8. One of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi.
巴塞罗那最著名的标志性建筑之一就是由建筑师安东尼奥·高迪建造的圣家大教堂。
【句子结构分析】
本句是一个主从复合句。主句是One of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, 从句是which
引导的非限制性定语从句。在从句中, called Antonio Gaudi是过去分词短语作后置定语, 修饰an architect, 相当于定语从句who was called Antonio Gaudi。
9. During the Renaissance, some of the
greatest painters of all time lived and
worked in Florence.
在文艺复兴时期, 历史上一些最伟大的画
家在佛罗伦萨生活和工作。
of all time 有史以来
【拓展】含time的短语
all the time 一直地
in no time 马上
at no time 绝不
in time 及时, 迟早
at the same time 同时, 然而
at a time 一次, 每次
at one time 曾经, 一度
10. Their works has influenced the writers ever since.
他们的作品影响了后世的作家。
ever since“从那时起”，since是副词。
ever since后面也可跟名词或从句, “从……时起一直到现在”, 通常与持续性动词的完成时态连用。
e.g. I have known her ever since she was 9 years old.
从她九岁起, 我就认识她了。
They have been friends ever since.
从那以后他们就成了好朋友。
1) 她三年前来到这个城市, 从那时起就
一直当老师。
She came to this city three years ago and has worked as a teacher ever since.
He has been writing a play ever since he left school.
2) 自从毕业后, 他就一直在写一部戏剧。
【语境应用】翻译下列句子。
【拓展】
ever before “比以往任何时候”, 其中
before是副词, ever before常出现在
than后面, 其中ever用以加强before
的语气, 有时before可以省略。
e.g. It’s raining harder than ever before.
雨比以前下得都大。
【语境应用】用ever before或even since填空。
1) He fell off his horse a week ago and has
been in bed _________.
2) China is richer and stronger than
__________.
3) I have been here _________ 1995.
ever since
ever before
ever since
根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空
一词）。
1. Much of the country ________ ________ ________ ________ (被雪覆盖) in winter.
2. About ______ ______ (三分之二) of the students are going to attend the meeting.
3. My back has been bad ________ ________ (自从……一直) I fell and hurt it two years ago.
is covered
by snow
two thirds
ever since
4. Our English teacher ________ ________ ________ (作为……而出名) “a walking dictionary”.
5. She’s been called the greatest opera singer ________ ________ ________ (一直).
be famous
of all time
as
1. off 靠近…… 的海面
e.g. an island off the coast of France
法国海岸附近的一个岛屿
2. Paris is the capital and largest city of
France, situated on the River Seine.
________________________________
________________________________
巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大
的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。
situated on the River Seine是过去分词作定语, 修饰Paris, “坐落在塞纳河河边”。
situated adj. 位于……的, 坐落在……的。
e.g. The hotel is situated at the edge of the town.
该旅店位于城市的边缘。
3. The most popular place for tourists
is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris.
最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔, 它是巴黎著名的象征。
the famous symbol of Paris和the Eiffel Tower是同位关系。
n. 象征，标志（常与介词of连用）
e.g. A heart shape is the symbol of
love.
心形是爱的象征。
n. 符号，记号（常与介词for连用）
e.g. O2 is the symbol for oxygen in
chemistry.
O2是化学中氧气的符号。
symbol
【辨析】 symbol, sign, mark
symbol: 象征或表达某种深邃意义的特殊事
物
sign: 代表具有固定意义的一种简明的符号
或标志。“符号 (和介词for搭配); 迹象
(和介词of搭配)”。
mark: 在其他事物上留下的可见的印痕或先
天固有的标志, “符号; 记号” 。
【语境应用】
1) Scientists have found no _____ of life on Mars so far, though great efforts have been made on the research.
A. symbols B. signs
C. marks D. signals
B
2) In ancient China, a gold dragon on the
emperor’s clothes was regarded as a
_____ of power and position.
A. mark B. sign C. symbol D. feature
3) Put a question _____ at the end of that
sentence.
A. mark B. sign C. symbol D. feature
C
A
4. One of the world’s largest art galleries,
the Louvre, is also located in Paris.
世界上最大的艺术馆之一的卢浮宫, 也
位于巴黎。
located adj. 处于, 位于
e.g. Greece is located in the southeast of
Europe.
希腊位于欧洲东南部。
5. The city is famous for its restaurants,
Cafés and theaters.
这个城市以餐馆, 咖啡馆和剧院而闻名。
【归纳】
be famous for 以……而闻名
主语是人，表示某人以某种知识、技能或特点等而闻名；主语是地方，表示某地以某种特点或特产等而闻名。
e.g. He is internationally famous for his
novels and poetry. 他以小说和诗歌闻名于世。
The town is famous for its ancient buildings.
这个城镇以其古老的建筑而闻名。
be famous as 作为……而出名
主语是人，表示某人以某种身份出名。主语是地方，表示某地作为某人的出生地等而出名。
e.g. He is famous as both a teacher and
researcher.
他以教师和研究者的双重身份而闻名。
Virginia is famous as the birthplace of
several US presidents.
弗吉尼亚州是美国几位总统的出生地。
【拓展】
6. Barcelona is the second largest city of
Spain and is situated on the northeast
coast, about five hundred kilometres
east of the Spanish capital, Madrid.
巴塞罗那是西班牙的第二大城市，它
位于西班牙东北海岸，大概在离西班
牙首都马德里东边五百千米的地方。
【句子结构分析】
本句是个简单句。主语为Barcelona, and连接两个并列的系表结构; about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid作定语修饰coast, 它相当于定语从句which is about ...... Madrid; Madrid在句中作the Spanish capital的同位语。
7. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926.
___________________________________
___________________________________
work on sth. 从事……
=spend time/energy on sth.
e.g. Whenever I get the time, we go out to
the camp and work on it.
只要我有时间, 我们就去营地干活。
高迪从1882年起从事这项工程直至1926年逝世。
8. One of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi.
巴塞罗那最著名的标志性建筑之一就是由建筑师安东尼奥·高迪建造的圣家大教堂。
【句子结构分析】
本句是一个主从复合句。主句是One of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, 从句是which
引导的非限制性定语从句。在从句中, called Antonio Gaudi是过去分词短语作后置定语, 修饰an architect, 相当于定语从句who was called Antonio Gaudi。
9. During the Renaissance, some of the
greatest painters of all time lived and
worked in Florence.
在文艺复兴时期, 历史上一些最伟大的画
家在佛罗伦萨生活和工作。
of all time 有史以来
【拓展】含time的短语
all the time 一直地
in no time 马上
at no time 绝不
in time 及时, 迟早
at the same time 同时, 然而
at a time 一次, 每次
at one time 曾经, 一度
10. Their works has influenced the writers ever since.
他们的作品影响了后世的作家。
ever since“从那时起”，since是副词。
ever since后面也可跟名词或从句, “从……时起一直到现在”, 通常与持续性动词的完成时态连用。
e.g. I have known her ever since she was 9 years old.
从她九岁起, 我就认识她了。
They have been friends ever since.
从那以后他们就成了好朋友。
1) 她三年前来到这个城市, 从那时起就
一直当老师。
She came to this city three years ago and has worked as a teacher ever since.
He has been writing a play ever since he left school.
2) 自从毕业后, 他就一直在写一部戏剧。
【语境应用】翻译下列句子。
【拓展】
ever before “比以往任何时候”, 其中
before是副词, ever before常出现在
than后面, 其中ever用以加强before
的语气, 有时before可以省略。
e.g. It’s raining harder than ever before.
雨比以前下得都大。
【语境应用】用ever before或even since填空。
1) He fell off his horse a week ago and has
been in bed _________.
2) China is richer and stronger than
__________.
3) I have been here _________ 1995.
ever since
ever before
ever since
根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空
一词）。
1. Much of the country ________ ________ ________ ________ (被雪覆盖) in winter.
2. About ______ ______ (三分之二) of the students are going to attend the meeting.
3. My back has been bad ________ ________ (自从……一直) I fell and hurt it two years ago.
is covered
by snow
two thirds
ever since
4. Our English teacher ________ ________ ________ (作为……而出名) “a walking dictionary”.
5. She’s been called the greatest opera singer ________ ________ ________ (一直).
be famous
of all time
as