人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money单元练习题（含答案）

必修三 Unit 5
PART 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking
I. 根据下列各句句意以及括号内的英文释义写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. This company should ________ to its customers for wasting their money. (to tell someone that
you are sorry that you have done something wrong)
2. Safety rules are being ________ by some companies in the drive to increase profits. (to
intentionally not give attention to)
3. He didn’t ________ for a moment about taking the job because he was short of cash. (to be
slow to speak or act because someone feels uncertain)
II. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子（每空一词）。
1. 不要只根据成本做决定。
Don’t make your decision ________ ________ ________ ________ cost alone.
2. 他们已经决定贷款买车。
They have decided to ________ ________ ________ ________ to buy a car.
3. 这部戏剧告诉我们绝不要以貌取人。
The play tells us that we should never ________ ________ ________ ________ their looks.
4. 她竭尽所能帮助他们并且不求任何回报。
She gave them all the help she could and asked for nothing ________ ________.
PART 2 Reading and Thinking
I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。
sort, postpone, patient, indicate, servant
1. You have to have such a lot of ________ when you’re dealing with kids.
2. They are debating on whether technology is going to be our ________ or our master.
3. There must be some misunderstanding. He is not the ________ of person who only cares about
money.
4. Research ________ that spending habits are changing fast.
5. The building of the new hospital has been ________ due to lack of funds.
II. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子（每空一词）。
1. The brothers ________ ________ ________ (打赌) on who would finish the homework first.
2. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (事实上), he was the most generous man I
ever knew.
3. The farmer discovered some gold in his yard ________ ________ (偶然) and became rich.
4. ________ ________ ________ (老实说), this painting could sell for millions of pounds.
5. The little girl ________ ________ ________ _________ (要哭了) when she saw her mother
leaving.
PART 3 Discovering Useful Structures, Reading for Writing, Assessing Your
Progress & Video Time
I. 根据下列各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一
词）。
1. Mary suddenly announced her i________ of selling the house, which surprised us all.
2. They gave each other a big ________ (拥抱) when they met at the station.
3. I am not sure whether my parents will ________ (允许) me to buy a new computer.
4. The report concluded that the cheapest o________ was to close the laboratory.
5. Later, he admitted that the payments had ________ (确实) been made.
II. 用适当的介词填空。
1. Grandma always put a bit of money aside ________ case there was an emergency.
2. Although many people don’t like it, it is a great play ________ a certain extent.
3. Around a hundred officers were ________ duty to ensure the match was trouble-free.
4. You shouldn’t speak to any customer ________ a rude manner.
5. You can’t afford this car ________ that case, why don’t you choose a cheaper one
III. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 如果你愿意晚上坐飞机，你就能买到便宜点的票。 (be willing to)
________________________________________
2. 你应该竭尽所能追求你的梦想。 (pursue)
________________________________________
3. 你最好与你的顾客保持良好的关系。 (maintain)
________________________________________
IV. 选用括号内合适的情态动词补全下面对话。
Lucy and Bob are shopping when Lucy wants to go to the bank.
Lucy: We 1. ________ (may, must) hurry. I need to go to the bank.
Bob: OK. Which one
Lucy: The National Bank. Its branch is just over there on the corner.
Bob: We 2. ________ (should, could) go now as it will close in 10 minutes.
Lucy: Yes, let’s hurry.
Lucy and Bob are in the bank now.
Lucy: Good afternoon, I’d like to pay this cheque (支票) into my account.
Teller: Good afternoon. 3. ________ (Can, Must) I please have your account details
Lucy: Yes, here is my card.
Teller: Thank you. This 4. ________ (ought to, will) only take a moment.
Lucy: OK.
Teller: Here is your card. The money 5. ________ (need, should) be in your account in three
working days. Is there anything else I 6. ________ (can, should) help you with
Lucy: No, thanks.
V. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ramchand and Premchand 1. ________ (be) neighbors. Ramchand was a poor farmer and
Premchand was a landlord (地主).
Ramchand used to be very relaxed and happy. He never bothered (费心) to close the doors
and windows of his house at night. He slept soundly. Although he had no money, his life was
2. ________ (peace).
Premchand used to be very nervous. He was very keen 3. ________ (close) the doors and
windows of his house at night. He could not sleep well. He was always anxious that someone
might break into his house and steal all his money.
One day, Premchand gave Ramchand a box of cash, 4. ________ (say), “My dear friend, I
am lucky to have plenty of money and I find you are living in poverty. So, take this money and
live 5. ________ rich life.”
Ramchand was 6. ________ (complete) happy. He was joyful throughout the day. Night
came. Ramchand went to bed 7. ________ usual. But, that day, he could not sleep. He went and
closed the doors and windows. He still could not sleep. He was afraid that the money 8. ________
(steal) and began to keep on looking at the box of cash. The whole night he was 9. ________
(worry).
As soon as day broke, Ramchand took the box of cash to Premchand. He gave back the box
to Premchand and said, “Dear friend, your money took my peace away 10. ________ me. Please
take back your money.”
答案
PART 1
I.
1. apologise 2. ignored 3. hesitate
II.
1. on the basis of 2. take out a loan 3. judge people based on 4. in return
PART 2
I.
1. patience 2. servant 3. sort 4. indicates 5. postponed
II.
1. made a bet 2. As a matter of fact 3. by accident
4. To be honest 5. was about to cry
PART 3
I.
1. intention 2. hug 3. permit 4. option 5. indeed
II.
1. in 2. to 3. on 4. in 5. In
III.
1. If you are willing to fly at night, you can get a cheaper ticket.
2. You should do everything you can to pursue your dream.
3. You’d better maintain a good relationship with your customers.
IV.
1. must
2. should
3. Can
4. will
5. should
6. can
V.
1. were
2. peaceful
3. to close
4. saying
5. a
6. completely
7. as
8. would be stolen
9. worried
10. from