2022年中考英语时事阅读理解专题01 新型冠状病毒(word版 学生版+解析版)

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名称 2022年中考英语时事阅读理解专题01 新型冠状病毒(word版 学生版+解析版)
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时事热点冲刺2022年中考英语阅读理解(2期)
专题01新型冠状病毒
Passage 1 (2021-河南洛阳 一模)
题意:讲述中国人民积极响应政府号召,努力和新冠病毒疫情抗争。
Tang Jinzhi voluntarily rode a bike to the hospital while wearing a mask, hoping that he would not infect anybody since he'd had a fever of 38°C. On 10th June, 2020, Beijing was about to see the second round of COVID-19 outbreak. Tang, a 52-year-old Beijing resident (居民),became the first confirmed case of COVID-19 at Beijing Xinfadi Market, a huge wholesale food market. When receiving treatment, he detailed the places he'd been to since May 30lh. which included a playground, a restaurant, a forest park, a shop, a delivery site and Xinfadi.
Tang lived in Beijing's Xicheng district (区)and thus was called "Xicheng Uncle". He also received the title of "the strongest brain'' from Chinese netizens (网 民)after thoroughly recalling his whereabouts and close contacts in the past two weeks. In Wuhan where the pandemic (流彳亍病)broke out in China, people stayed at home as much as possible to reduce (减少)cross infection. Later, (hey voluntarily wore masks, queued up late at night fbr nucleic acid testing, and kept social distance. In fact, residents of any city would be willing to make this kind of sacrifice to reduce lhe risk of infection fbr people throughout China.
Chinese President Xi Jinping said, “The Chinese people always have love fbr the family and the nation, devote themselves wholeheartedly to public duty, believe that every man has a share of responsibility fbr his country.', For Chinese residents, they recognize these qualities as well. During an interview, Wuhan resident Wang Jun said, "I (hink the ordinary people are like soldiers in a battle, doing their job and guarding their posts. Al that time we were 'stationed' at our own home, not to trouble those who were on the frontline in the war against the pandemic."
This might be a little hard for foreigners to understand. Some of them might ask: Why are the Chinese people so cooperative (配合的)with the government
“Xicheng Uncle,, simply replied, "Only when the cells of society, the individuals, are running properly, can the whole society work normally."
Whal do you know about Tang Jinzhi from the passage
He is selfish and careless. B. He is honest and responsible.
C. He is warm-hearted and happy. D. He is bad-hearted and helpless.
Where had Tang Jinzhi been to since May 30th
①a playground ②a forest park ③a museum ④a shop @a delivery site @a restaurant
A.①②③④⑥ B.①③④⑤ C.①② ⑤ D.②③④⑤
What docs the underlined word "infection'' probably mean in Chinese
A.感染 B.影响 C.手术 D,风险
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
Beijing Xinfadi Market was the centre of the first round of COVID-19 outbreak.
All the people weren't willing to wear masks when the pandemic broke out in Wuhan.
Tang has the title of "the strongest brain" because he is good at learning math at school.
Foreigners can't understand why Chinese people are so cooperative with the government.
Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from
A. Science Study. B. Art Style. C. Real Story. D. Sports World.
Passage 2 (2021-广东 深圳市龙岗区龙城初级中学九年级期中)
题意:介绍如今在新冠肆虐的时期,大家最好避免用手摸脸来远离病毒。但多项研究表明要停止这个 简单的行为非常困难。
We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem-until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces-the "T-zone" of our eyes, nose and mouth-can mean giving ourselves this virus. This is why some organizations have suggested that we should avoid touching our faces. William Sawyer, from Henry the Hand, told The Washington Post, "Just stop this simple behavior, and that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗)ever created.''
However, stopping this "simple" behavior might be harder than you think because we are used to it. Some face-touching is an automatic reaction-like when there is an itch (痒)on your nose, you'll touch it again and again without thinking. A 2014 s(udy found that touching your face also helps you to have less stress. For example, it's possible fbr you to do it when you feel embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also have a social use: When you are talking to someone, for example, touching your face means you want to talk about another thing.
Besides, ifs very hard to change this face-touching “because you don't even know you're doing it", said Sawyer.
But you're not alone. In a 2015 study, it was found that a group of medical students touched their faces about
23 times an hour-with 44 percent of the touches in the "「zones". That was very surprising because medical students should know better. Since it's so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are safe from COVID-19.
What is the main idea of the passage
Face-touching may give us COVID-19.
Face-touching may be very useful for us.
Stopping face-touching might be harder than we think.
It,s a good habit to wash hands.
Passage 3 (2021-山东省聊城第四中学九年级阶段测试)
题意:介绍钟南山院士在非典和新馆肺炎期间对人民和国家所做出的贡献。
As the saying goes, "A hero is known in lhe lime of miifortune." Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS(非典)broke out(爆发)in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 (新冠肺炎)hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染).Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁土山),stay at home and not lo go lo crowed places. Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 85, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted (传染)from person to person. He is a good doctor in the country men's eyes and respected by all Chinese people. He always says “I am just a doctor.'' But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
Whal does Zhong Nanshan do
Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除 了)
al restaurants
14. The underlined sentence "A hero is known in the time of misfortune.'' probably means according to the passage.
B.英雄不问出处
D.青出于蓝而胜于蓝
15. From the passage, we know that
A. Zhong Nanshan fought the illness by himselfB. both SARS and COVID-19 broke out in the same city
C. COVID-19 spread a litlle slowly
D.
the virus could be transmitted from person io person
Passage 4 (2021-浙江浙江 模拟预测)
题意:讲述一些高科技在对抗新型冠状病毒上的帮助,包括大数据,无人机和机器人。
Scientists are not alone in the fight against the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒),as new technologies and innovative products are giving them a hand. Here are some examples.
Big data
Our smartphones send data to telecom companies around the clock, telling these companies where we have been and where we are going. Chinese telecom companies provide government with this data. They use the data to track (追踪)traffic flows among different provinces and cities. By tracking how many people are coming and going out of Wuhan, telecom companies can send warnings to areas that are being visited by large numbers of people
from Wuhan.
Drones
Drones (无人机)have played a major role in disinfection (消毒)and preventing cross-infection (交叉感染) in crowded places like hospitals, railway stations and airports.
Police officers use drones to give warnings. For example, if people gather in large groups or do not wear masks, drones with cameras can record and send images of these people in real time to control rooms. The drones will then warn these people.
Robots
Robots are good helpers on the frontlines. They are used at hospitals to offer medical advice, deliver drugs or meals, act like guides, perform disinfection and do other repetitive work. In this way, robots can not only help greatly reduce the burden for medical workers, but also reduce the risk of cross-infection. They have also been used in public places like train stations and airports to check temperatures.
The following technologies and innovative products are mentioned EXCEPT .
telephone B. robots C. drones D. big data
What is the right order of the following according to the second paragraph
Telecom companies can send warnings.
Governments track traffic flows with data.
Smartphones send data to telecom companies.
Telecom companies provide data fbr governments.
c-a-d-b B. a-c-d-b C. c-d-b-a D. d-a-c-b
The underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refers to .
A. robots B. medical workers
C. patients D. guides
What is the main idea of the passage
Drones and robots are used to reduce the risk of cross-infection.
A new kind of smartphone is used to prevent the novel coronavirus.
Some new products are invented to give warnings of the novel coronavirus.
New technologies and products are used to fight against the novel coronavirus.
Passage 5 (2021 浙江浙江 模拟预测)
题意:在新冠病毒隔离时期,技术在生活的方方面面发挥着重要作用。
During the COVID-19 pandemic, technologies are playing an important role in a time of quarantines (隔离). And these technologies may have a long-lasting influence beyond COVID-19.
Online shopping and robot deliveries
COVID-19 has changed online shopping from a nice-to-have to a must-have around the world. Some bars in Beijing have even continued to offer happy hours through online orders and delivery.
In-person delivery is not safe. Many delivery companies and restaurants in the US and China are offering conlactless delivery services where goods are picked up and dropped off from a safe distance rather than from or into the hands of a person.
Digital and contactless payments
Cash might carry the virus, so central banks in China. US and South Korea have taken measures to ensure banknotes are clean before they go into circulation (流通).Now. Digital payments make it much faster and easier to pay online.
However, according to the World Bank, there are more than 1.7 billion un-banked people, who may have difficulty in paying online. As we know, digital payments also depend on the Internet.
Distance learning
As of mid-April, in 191 countries, many schools and universities started offering courses online to ensure education was not stopped by quarantine measures. Virtual reality, 3D printing and Al robot teachers are three main kinds of technologies of distance learning.
However, distance learning could also create economic pressure on specially women—who
need to stay at home to watch their children and may face loss of work.
The word ^contactless^ in Paragraph 3 is opposite to
According to the last paragraph, which of the following can be fit in "
时事热点冲刺2022年中考英语阅读理解(2期)
专题01新型冠状病毒
Passage 1 (2021-河南洛阳 一模)
题意:讲述中国人民积极响应政府号召,努力和新冠病毒疫情抗争。
Tang Jinzhi voluntarily rode a bike to the hospital while wearing a mask, hoping that he would not infect anybody since he'd had a fever of 38°C. On 10th June, 2020, Beijing was about to see the second round of COVID-19 outbreak. Tang, a 52-year-old Beijing resident (居民),became the first confirmed case of COVID-19 at Beijing Xinfadi Market, a huge wholesale food market. When receiving treatment, he detailed the places he'd been to since May 30lh. which included a playground, a restaurant, a forest park, a shop, a delivery site and Xinfadi.
Tang lived in Beijing's Xicheng district (区)and thus was called “Xicheng Uncle". He also received the title of "the strongest brain'' from Chinese netizens (网 民)after thoroughly recalling his whereabouts and close contacts in the past two weeks. In Wuhan where the pandemic (流彳亍病)broke out in China, people stayed at home as much as possible to reduce (减少)cross infection. Later, (hey voluntarily wore masks, queued up late at night fbr nucleic acid testing, and kept social distance. In fact, residents of any city would be willing to make this kind of sacrifice to reduce lhe risk of infection for people throughout China.
Chinese President Xi Jinping said, “The Chinese people always have love fbr the family and the nation, devote themselves wholeheartedly to public duty, believe that every man has a share of responsibility for his country ' For Chinese residents, they recognize these qualities as well. During an interview, Wuhan resident Wang Jun said, "I (hink the ordinary people are like soldiers in a battle, doing their job and guarding their posts. Al that time we were 'stationed' at our own home, not to trouble those who were on the frontline in the war against the pandemic."
This might be a little hard for foreigners to understand. Some of them might ask: Why are the Chinese people so cooperative (配合的)with the government
“Xicheng Uncle,, simply replied, "Only when the cells of society, the individuals, are running properly, can (he whole society work normally."
1. Whal do you know about Tang Jinzhi from the passage
A. He is selfish and careless. B. He is honest and responsible.
He is warm-hearted and happy. D. He is bad-hearted and helpless.
Where had Tang Jinzhi been to since May 30th
①a playground ②a forest park ③a museum ④a shop ⑤a delivery site @a restaurant
①②③④⑥ B.①③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤
What does the underlined word infection'' probably mean in Chinese
A.感染 B.影响 C.手术 D,风险
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
Beijing Xinfadi Market was the centre of the first round of COVID-19 outbreak.
All the people weren't willing to wear masks when the pandemic broke out in Wuhan.
Tang has the title of "the strongest brain" because he is good at learning math at school.
Foreigners can't understand why Chinese people are so cooperative with the government.
Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from
A. Science Study. B. Art Style. C. Real Story. D. Sports World.
【答案】
B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A
【分析】
本文通过叙述唐先生在发烧后主动配合疫情防控的事迹,讲述了中国人民积极响应政府号召,努力和新冠 病毒疫情抗争。
细节理解题。根据"Tang Jinzhi voluntarily rode a bike to the hospital while wearing a mask, hoping that he would not infect anybody since he'd had a fever of 38°C."及"When receiving treatment, he detailed the places he\l been to since May 30lh, which included a playground, a restaurant, a forest park, a shop, a delivery site and Xinfadi.”可知唐先生在发烧后,自愿戴口罩,骑自行车去医院,并如实告知自己最近的行程,这说明唐先生 很诚实旦有责任心,故选B。
细节理解题”根据“When receiving treatment, he detailed the places he'd been to since May 30th, which included a playground, a restaurant, a Ibrest park, a shop, a delivery site and Xinfhdi."可知唐先生自从 5 月 30 日 之后去过的地方没有博物馆,故选C。
词义猜测题。根据Tn Wuhan where the pandemic (流行病)broke out in China, people stayed at home as much as possible to reduce (减少)cross infection.''知人们待在家里是为了减少交叉感染,infection是感染的意思,
故选A。
推理判断题。根据"This might be a little hard for foreigners to understand. Some of them might ask: Why are the Chinese people so cooperative (配合的)with the government ,,可知-些外国人不能理解为什么中国人如此配 合政府,故选D。
推理判断题。木文通过唐先生主动配合疫情防控的事迹,讲述了中国人民积极响应政府号召,努力和新 冠病毒疫情抗争的情况,是真实事件,故选C。
Passage 2 (2021-广东 深圳市龙岗区龙城初级中学九年级期中)
题意:介绍如今在新冠肆虐的时期,大家最好避免用手摸脸来远离病毒。但多项研究表明要停止这个 简单的行为非常困难。
We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big probiem-until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces-the “T-zone" of our eyes, nose and mouth-can mean giving ourselves this virus. This is why some organizations have suggested that we should avoid touching our foces. William Sawyer, from Henry the Hand, told The Washington Post,44Just stop this simple behavior, and that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗)ever created.''
However, stopping this “simple" behavior might be harder than you think because we are used to it. Some face-touching is an automatic reaction-like when (here is an itch (痒)on your nose, you'll touch it again and again without thinking. A 2014 study found that touching your face also helps you to have less stress. For example, it's possible lor you lo do it when you feel embarrassed. According io Dacher Keltner, psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also have a social use: When you are talking to someone, for example, touching your face means you want to talk about another thing.
Besides, it's very hard to change this face-touching ''because you don't even know you're doing it", said Sawyer.
But you're not alone. In a 2015 study, it was found that a group of medical students touched their faces about 23 times an hour-with 44 percent of the touches in the "「zones". That was very surprising because medical students should know better. Since it's so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are safe from COVID-19.
The “「zone" is fonned from .
A. our eyes and nose B. our nose and mouth C. our eyes, nose and mouth D. our mouth
In the first paragraph. Sawyer thinks that .
A. face-touching is simple and helpful B. we should avoid touching our faces
D. if we stop touching our face, we won't infect COVID-19
face-louching may increase stress
D. face-touching may cause an itch on your face
B. slop the habit of touching our faces
D. learn from medical students
What is the main idea of the passage
Face-touching may give us COVID-19.
Face-touching may be very useful for us.
Stopping face-touching might be harder than we think.
It's a good habit to wash hands.
【答案】
C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
【分析】
本文是-篇说明文,介绍了如今在新冠肆虐的时期,大家最好避免用手摸脸来远离病毒。但多项研究表明 要停止这个简单的行为非常困难。
细节理解题。根据 ''Touching our faccs-thc *T-zonc' of our eyes, nose and mouth-can mean giving ourselves this virusF知T区指的是眼鼻嘴,故选C。
推理判断题。根据“Just stop this simple behavior, and that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗)ever created"
可知他认为不摸脸对于防止新冠有好处,可推知他认为我们应该避免去摸脸,故选
细节理解题。根据 ''According to Dacher Kcltncr, spsychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also have a social use”可知他认为摸脸有社交用途,故选C“
细节理解题。根据"Since it's so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often'' 可知这一段告诉我们要经常洗手,故选A。
文章主旨题。通读全文,可知文章主要讲述了为什么人们很难停止摸脸这个行为,故选C。
Passage 3 (2021-山东省聊城第四中学九年级阶段测试)
题意:介绍钟南山院士在非典和新馆肺炎期间对人民和国家所做出的贡献。
As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune." Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS(非典)broke oul(爆发)in Guangdong.
Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 (新冠肺炎)hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of
Chinese people were infected (感染).Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地),stay al home and not to go to crowed places. Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 85, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He is one of the famous medical scienlists in the 21st century. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted (传染)from person to person. He is a good doctor in the country men's eyes and respected by all Chinese people. He always says T am just a doctor.'' But wc think he is a hero and a fighter.
What does Zhong Nanshan do
Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除 了)
at restaurants
14. The underlined sentence “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.'' probably means (he passage.
A.英雄所见略同
B.
英雄不问出处
C.时势造英雄
D.
青出于蓝而胜于蓝
15. From the passage, we know that
【答案】
A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D
【分析】
本文主要介绍了钟南山院士在非典和新馆肺炎期间对人民和国家所做出的贡献。
细节理解题,根据“He is a doctor in Guangdong"可知他是 名医生,故选A。
细节理解题,根据ltBut Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease''可知钟南山是一个勇敢的人,故选B。
推理判断题,根据"Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地),stay at home and not to go to crowed places''^知钟南山建议人们戴口罩,勤洗手,居家不去人员密集的地方,不包括在餐馆 吃饭。故选D。
句意猜测题,根据此句后-Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this''以及全文的介绍可知,钟南山院士在非典和 新馆肺炎期间对人民和国家做出了极大的贡献,在这种困难时期造就了他这样的英雄,所以UAhero is known in the time of misfortune"表示“时势造英雄",故选Co
细节理解题,根据“Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted (传 染)from person to person''可知这种病毒可以在人与人之间传播。故选D。
Passage 4 (2021-浙江浙江 模拟预测)
题意:讲述一些高科技在对抗新型冠状病毒上的帮助,包括大数据,无人机和机器人。
Scientists are not alone in the fight against the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒),as new technologies and innovative products are giving them a hand. Here are some examples.
Big data
Our smartphones send data to telecom companies around the clock, telling these companies where we have been and where we are going. Chinese telecom companies provide government with this data. They use the data to track (追踪)lraffic flows among different provinces and cities. By tracking how many people are coming and going out of Wuhan, telecom companies can send warnings to areas that are being visited by large numbers of people from Wuhan.
Drones
Drones (无人机)have played a major role in disinfection (消毒)and preventing cross-infection (交叉感染) in crowded places like hospitals, railway stations and airports.
Police officers use drones to give warnings. For example, if people gather in large groups or do not wear masks, drones with cameras can record and send images of these people in real time to control rooms. The drones will then warn these people.
Robots
Robots are good helpers on the frontlines. They are used at hospitals to offer medical advice, deliver drugs or meals, act like guides, perform disinfection and do other repetitive work. In this way, robots can not only help greatly reduce the burden for medical workers, but also reduce the risk of cross-infection. They have also been used in public places like train stations and airports to check temperatures.
The following technologies and innovative products are mentioned EXCEPT .
telephone B. robots C. drones D. big data
Whai is the right order of the following according to the second paragraph
Telecom companies can send warnings.
Governments (rack traffic flows with data.
Smartphones send data to telecom companies.
Telecom companies provide data for governments.
c-a-d-b B. a-c-d-b C. c-d-b-a D. d-a-c-b
The underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refers to .
A. robots B. medical workers
C. patients D. guides
What is the main idea of the passage
Drones and robots are used to reduce the risk of cross-infection.
A new kind of smartphone is used to prevent the novel coronavirus.
Some new products are invented io give warnings of【he novel coronavirus.
New technologies and products are used to fight against the novel coronavirus.
【答案】
A 17. C 18. A 19. D
【分析】
本文讲述了一些高科技在对抗新型冠状病毒上的帮助,包括大数据,无人机和机器人“
细节理解题。根据文章内容Big date大数据,Drones无人机,Robots机器人,可知BCD选项文中均有 提到,但A选项telephone电话,没有提到,故选A。
理解排序题。根据 Big date"大数据'‘中的信息“Our smartphones send data to tclccom companies around the clock...Chinese telecom companies provide governments with this data. They use the data to track traffic flows among different provinces and cities...tclccom companies can send warnings to areas that aic being visited by large numbers of people from Wuhan.”町知,首先是智能手机向电信公司发送数据,然后电信公司为政府提供数据, 政府再利用数据跟踪交通流量,最后电信公司可以发出警告;由此可知,C选项符合题意,故选C。
词义猜测题。根据上文Tn this way, robots can not only help greatly reduce the burden fbr medical workers, but also reduce the risk of cross-infection.''这样,机器人不仅可以大大减轻医务工作者的负担,还可以降低交 叉感染的风险。结合"They have also been used in public places like train stations and airports to check temperatures/'它们还被用于火车站和机场等公共场所来检测温度。可知they指代上文提到的robots机器人, 故选A。
主旨大意题。根据“as new technologies and innovative products arc giving them a hand.',可知本文主要讲述 的是关于新技术和创新产品,结合选项,凹知D选项符合题意,故选D。
Passage 5 (2021-浙江浙江 模拟预测)
题意:在新冠病毒隔离时期,技术在生活的方方面面发挥着重要作用。
During the COVID-19 pandemic, technologies are playing an important role in a time of quarantines (隔离).
And these technologies may have a long-lasting influence beyond COVID-19.
Online shopping and robot deliveries
COVID-19 has changed online shopping from a nice-to-have to a must-have around the world. Some bars in Beijing have even continued to offer happy hours through online orders and delivery.
In-person delivery is not safe. Many delivery companies and restaurants in the US and China are offering contactless delivery services where goods are picked up and dropped off from a safe distance rather than from or into the hands of a person.
Digital and contactless payments
Cash might carry the virus, so centra) banks in China, US and South Korea have taken measures to ensure banknotes are clean before they go into circulation (流通).Now. Digital payments make it much faster and easier to pay online.
However, according to the World Bank, there are more than 1.7 billion un-banked people, who may have difficulty in paying online. As we know, digital payments also depend on the Internet.
Distance learning
As of mid-April, in 191 countries, many schools and universities started offering courses online to ensure education was not stopped by quarantine measures. Virtual reality, 3D printing and Al robot teachers are three main kinds of technologies of distance learning.
However, distance learning could also create economic pressure on —especially women—who
need to stay at home to watch their children and may face loss of work.
The word "contaclless" in Paragraph 3 is opposite to
【答案】
A 21. B 22. B 23. C
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要是说在新冠病毒隔离时期,技术在生活的方方面面发挥着重要作用。
词义猜测题。根据“In-person delivery is not safb.”以及“...where goods are picked 叩 and dropped off from a safe distance rather than from or into the hands of a person '可知,此处是说亲自送货不安全,快递公司提供服 务,但是人们可以在安全距离内取货和送货,而不是从人手中取或送到人手中。由此可推知-contactless-意 思是“不接触”,与A项“in-person”是相反的。故选A。
推理判断题。根据"'especially women—who need to stay at home to watch (heir children and may face loss of work.”可知,尤其是那些需要待在家里照顾孩子并可能面临失业的女性将会有更大的经济压力。由此可知是 “父母故选B。
细节理解题 ° 根据"However, according to the World Bank, there are more than 1.7 billion un-banked people, who may have diftkulty in paying online."以及“However、distance learning could also create economic pressure" 可知,第一个however说的是有超过17亿人没有银行账户,他们可能在网上支付方面有困难:第二个however 说的是这会造成经济压力。可知这些都是作者的担忧之处。故选B-
细节理解题。根据''Online shopping and robot deliveries”和“Digital and contactless payments''和“Distance learning”可知,以上提到的所有技术是贯穿在生活的方方面面。故选C。
The "T-zonc" is formed from
A. our eyes and nose
B. our nose and mouih C.
In the first paragraph. Sawyer thinks that
A. face-touching is simple and helpful
C. face-touching may be better than vaccine
Dacher Keltner believes thal .
A. some face-touching is an automatic reaction
C. face-touching may have a social use
The last paragraph tells us to .
A. wash our hands more often
C. ask medical students not to touch their faces
our eyes, nose and mouth D. our mouth
B. we should avoid touching our faces
D. if we stop touching our face, we won't infect COVID-19
B. face-touching may increase stress
D. face-touching may cause an itch on your face
B. stop the habit of touching our faces
D. learn from medical students
A.
A doctor.
B. A nurse.
C. A patient.
D. A policeman.
12.
From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a
man.
A.
unhealthy
B. brave
C. lazy
D. rich
13.
A.
wear masks
B. wash hands frequently
C. don't go to crowded places D. eat
A.英雄所见略同
C,时势造英雄
20.
A.
in-person
B. distant
C. digital
D. separated
21.
A.
teachers
B. parents
C. scientists
D. bankers
22.
From the two paragraphs beginning with "However", the writer shows
about these technologies.
A.
anger
B. worries
C. expectations
D. interests
C. face-touching may be better than vaccine
Dacher Keltner believes thal .
A. some face-touching is an automatic reaction
C. face-touching may have a social use
The last paragraph tells us to .
A. wash our hands more often
C. ask medical students not to touch their faces
11.
A.
A doctor.
B. A nurse.
C. A patient.
D. A policeman.
12.
From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a
man.
A.
unhealthy
B. brave
C. lazy
D. rich
13.
A.
wear masks
B. wash hands frequently
C. don't go to crowded places D. eat
according lo
A. Zhong Nanshan fought the illness by himselfB.
both SARS and COVID-19 broke out in the same city
C. CO VID-19 spread a little slowly
D.
the virus could be transmitted from person to person
20.
A.
in-person
B. distant
C. digital
D. separated
21.
According to the last paragraph, which of the following can be fit in "
”?
A.
teachers
B. parents
C. scientists
D. bankers
22.
From the two paragraphs beginning with “However", the writer shows
about these technologies.
A.
anger
B. worries
C. expectations
D. interests
23.
All the technologies mentioned above have a great effect on
during the COVID-19 pandemic.
A. digital payment
online shopping
people's daily life
students' learning