中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Growing up
单元要点盘查
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.There has been a close bond(联系;纽带) between them ever since he saved the boy from drowning.2.Both of us had the qualities and virtues(美德) that are typical of American actors.3.If you drive this car without a(n) licence(执照), you'll have to answer for the consequences.4.The president wants to make it easier for small businesses to get bank loans(贷款).5.The wages(工资) due to him will be paid tomorrow. 6.A terrible accident happened at the crossing and an ambulance(救护车) rushed the injured to the hospital.7.Having spent the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature(成熟的) than those of her age.8.Occupying himself with routine(常规的) tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.9.Daniel leaned back on the sofa, still chewing(咀嚼) on his apple.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
会书写 会应用
1.election n.选举;当选;选举权→elect vt.选择;决定(做某事);选举,推选 2.conclusion n.结论→conclude v.(使)结束;推断出3.gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的;平缓的,不陡的→gradually adv.渐渐地,逐渐地4.approve v.赞成,同意;认可;批准→approval n.赞成,同意;认可;批准5.commitment n.承诺,保证;投入,花费;奉献;委托;承担义务→commit vt.& vi.全心全意投入;犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证→committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的6.suitable adj.合适的,适当的→suit n.一套外衣;套装 vt.适合;使适宜7.digestion n.消化(过程)→digest v.消化(食物)8.consequence n.后果→consequent adj. 随之发生的;作为结果的→consequently adv.因此,所以9.politics n.政治→political adj.政治的→politician n.政治家 10.evidence n.证据→evident adj.明显的;显然的 1.①There was evidence that the burglars had been frightened and had fled.②Being an influential person, it is evident(evidence) that he will win in the election.2.①Like the Olympics, the World Games begin with an opening ceremony and conclude with a closing ceremony.②In conclusion(conclude) he wished us very success in our work.3.①She doesn't want to take her new boyfriend home in case her parents don't approve of him.②The bank sets up a branch without approval(approve).4.①He studied hard, and in consequence he passed the exam.②Where he is from is of no consequence to me.5.①You can't change your mind now; you've already committed yourself(you) to that question.②If you are serious about our relationship, you should make a(n) commitment(commit) .
Ⅲ.重点短语
会书写 会应用
1.have_a_say 有发言权2.behind_the_wheel 在驾驶汽车3.lay_aside 把……搁置一边4.devote_oneself_to 致力于;献身于5.at_a_glance 一瞥;看一眼6.contribute_to 造成;导致7.in_the_long_term 长远来看8.distinguish_..._from... 区分……和……9.take_responsibility_for 对……负责10.no_doubt_ 毫无疑问11.as_a_consequence 结果,因此 1.In_the_long_term,_it makes sense for you to settle down and find a permanent job.2.Some people have the ability to size up a situation at_a_glance.3.They laid_aside some money for their daughter's marriage.4.She devoted_herself_to helping homeless children, which won others' respect.5.When you are lost in a dark forest, you can not distinguish_day from_night.6.He made a mistake at work. As_a_consequence,_he lost his position.
Ⅳ.重点句型
会记忆 会仿写
1.the way作先行词的定语从句Turning 18 also changed the way that society viewed me. 她欣赏我回答问题的方式。She admired the_way_(that/in_which)_I_answered_the_questions.
2.find+it+adj./n.+to do sth.Because I contribute to the household bills and my commute to work is quite expensive,I find it hard to save any money. 我觉得把责任推给运动员是不公平的。他们都尽力了。 I find_it_unfair_to_blame_it_on_the_athletes. They were all trying their best.
3.“more...than...”意为“与其说……倒不如说……”I guess some responsibilities are more about attitude than age. 这本书看来与其说是一本语法书,倒不如说是一本词典。 The book seems to be more_a_dictionary_than_a_grammar_book.
4.“That is why...”意为“那就是为什么……”That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter. 他擅离职守,这就是为什么我生他的气。He went away from his post without permission and this_was_why_I_was_angry_with_him.
Ⅴ.单元语法
单句语法填空
1.By the middle of this century, more people will_be_living(live) in cities than in the countryside.
2.Ten years from now, people will_be_wearing(wear) smart clothes.
3.—Why don't you put the meat in the fridge
—It will_stay(stay) fresh for several days.
4.—Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up
—Yes, I am sure he will_be_standing(stand) on the platform when we pull into the station.
5.—What do you think our teachers will_be_doing(do) at this time tomorrow
—Having a meeting.
6.These predictions will_come(come) true if technology continues to develop.
7.By the time you arrive home, I will/shall_be_sleeping(sleep), so please don't make any noise when you come in.
8.It is said that the project will_be_completed(complete) in a month.
9.He often says that humans will_be_living(live) on another planet five billion years from now.
10.At this time tomorrow, I will/shall_be_lying(lie) on a beach in Hawaii, enjoying the beautiful sunshine.
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