福建省宁化城东中学2012-2013学年八年级上学期第八周周考英语试题（无答案）

一|词汇部分 A)英译汉（20分）
1. 促使_______________ 2. 健康（n.）___________ 3. 困倦的_______________
4. 没有(prep.) ___________ 5. 文章_______________ 6. 能量________________
7.垃圾_______________ 8.空的_______________9.胃_________________ 10.通过_______________ 11.财富_________________12.选择_________________ 13.草莓______________ 14. 卷心菜______________ 15.西红柿_______________ 16.西瓜______________ 17.土豆_________________ 18.牛肉________________
19. 足够的_______________20.今晚_______________
B)根据汉语提示，完成句子（30分）
1.___________________(熬夜) is bad for your health .
2. Walking after meals ________________(对----有益)our health .
3.If you have the flu , you should ____________________(服一些药).
4.We should ____________________(吃丰盛的早餐). It can give us enough energy .
5. After we get up in the morning , we should ____________________(做早操).
6. Don’t _________________________(在阳光下看书). It’s bad for your eyes .
7. Let’s play basketball _______________(代替) playing table tennis .
8. You must _______litter _________(把---放入) the dustbin .
9. Don’t __________litter _________(乱丢).
10.Germs can ___________________(进入) our bodies through our noses.
11. Spitting _____________________(当众) is a bad habit .
12. We shouldn’t ____________________________(不吃早饭上学). It’s bad for our health.
13. Washing hands before meals ______________________(对---必需的)us to keep healthy.
14. You must ________________________(刷牙) twice a day .
15. I must ask my father to __________________________(戒烟).
二、选择题（20分）。
( )1.—Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes.
—I’ll go to bed right away.
A.is B.are C..be
( )2.—If you feel _______, you should go to school.
A.bad B.worse C.better
( )3.—How often do you exercise? —_______
A.Less than three times a week. B.More than 10 hours. C.From one thirty to three. .
( ) 4._______ necessary for us _______ English well.
A.This is; to learn B.It’s; to learn C.It’s; learn
( )5.If you eat _______ meat and take _______ exercise, you’ll keep healthy.
A.more; more B .more; less C.less; more
( )6.—Humans can’t live _______ air. —I agree with you.
A.without B.with C.in
( )7.—I can’t keep myself active during the day.
—You _______ take more exercise.
A.must not B. may be C.need to
( )8.This article says _______ is bad for our lungs.
A.smoke B.to smoke C. smoking
( )9.You had better ask your brother ______ playing computer games. It’s bad for him. A.to give up B.not to give up C.to give it up
( )10.You _______ walk across the road. It’s dangerous.
A.may not B. needn’t C.must not
( )11.He is ____________to go to school , but he has no enough money .
A . old enough B . enough old C . young enough
( )12.He stay up late last night . So he is feeling _________ now .
A . sleep B . sleepy C . sleeping
( ) 13.—Andy ,could you buy some _______for me ? ---With pleasure .
A . beef B . tomato C . cabbage
( ) 14. Germs can get into your body _____your skin .
A . through B . across C .cross
( )15.---Taking enough exercise can keep you _______. --- I think so .
A . strong B . strongly C .happily
( ) 16. My boy , don’t exercise ______an empty stomach .
A . for B . on C .at
( ) 17. --Is getting up late good or bad for our health ?
--___________ We should get up early .
A . Yes , it’s good . B. No, it’s bad . C . It’s bad .
( )18 .—Don’t worry . _____is wrong with your body . –Thank you , Dr.Li.
A. Something B . Anything C . Nothing
( )19. _____I borrow your bike , p lease ? ---Sure .
A. Must B . Should C . May
( ) 20. —How are you feeling today?
—________ I think I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow.
A.Not too bad. B.Much better. C.Very bad.
三、口语应用（5分）。
A: Micheal , you look tired . 1_______________________________?
B: I have a headache .
A: 2_______________________________ . What caused it ?
B: I watched TV on the Internet too late last night .
A : 3____________(我懂了). 4 _____________________________________.
You shouldn’t stay up late . You should go to bed early tonight .
B: Right ! I must 5____________________________(好好休息) tonight .
四、完形填空（10分）
Germs are everywhere . They are very small and you ___1__see them . They are like the seeds(种子) of plants（植物） , but they are very smaller . There could be ___2__germs on the point of a needle(针). We can not see the germs ___3__our own (自己的) eyes , but we can see them with a microscope (显微镜).
We always find germs __4__. When we ___5____dirty water under the microscope , we shall see them in it . We don’t find germs only in water . We find them in the air and in dust , too . ___6_you cut your hand , some of them will go __7___ your hand . Your hand will become big and red and you will feel ___8__. Sometimes the germs will go __9____your body , and you will have pain everywhere . ____10___the germs and take care of yourself .
（ ） 1. A .will B. don’t C . can’t
（ ） 2. A .many B. much C . too much
（ ） 3. A .in B. with C . of
（ ） 4. A .in dirty water B. on dirty water C . under the water
（ ） 5. A .see B. look at C . look
（ ） 6. A .Because B. If C . Before
（ ） 7. A .in B. into C . through
（ ） 8. A .well B. happy C . terrible
（ ） 9. A .all over B. on C . to
（ ）10. A .Careful B. Be careful of C . care
五、阅读理解。（5分）
Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed (重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said,“You need a diet (节食),Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.”He gave Mrs. White a small book and said,“Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”
Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked,“Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?”“Yes, doctor.”she answered.
The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at(对---感到惊奇) what he saw. “Mrs. White，” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren’t in your diet. ” “Doctor，”Mrs. White answered,“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”
( )1.Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?
A.Because she had a bad cold. B.Because she felt terrible.
C. Because she wanted to be thinner.
( )2.The doctor asked her to _______.
A.eat more food B.eat less food C.eat nothing
( )3.After two weeks，Mrs. White became _______.
A.fatter B.thinner C.healthier
( )4.Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?
A.Because she eat nothing. B.Because she was eating meat.
C.Because she was eating potatoes and bread.
( )5.What’s the meaning of “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”?
A.She always followed the diet. B.She didn’t follow the diet.
C. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn’t follow the diet at dinner.
六综合填空（10分）


As we know , good health is more important than wealth . Food gives us ___1__, so we must have __2____food to keep healthy . Of course , we must also have the right ___3___of food . We should eat __4___fruit and vegetables and __5__meat . A glass of milk and an egg a day can help __6___us strong . Different foods help us in ___7__ ways . But if we eat __8___or too much , or if we choose the wrong food , we may become __9__ . It’s necessary for us to have _10__eating habits .
1．___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________