课件35张PPT。Unit2 This is my sister.Period I1.确认家庭成员,能用英语表达家庭成员:妈妈、爸爸、兄弟、姐妹、祖父、祖母、父母双亲、朋友、 这个、那个、这些、那些……
2.运用句型:
This is…, That is…, These are…,Those are…Listen and LearnWords and Expressionssister 姐;妹
mother 妈妈;母亲
father 爸爸;父亲
parent 父亲或母亲
brother 兄;弟
grandmother 祖母;外祖母
grandfather 祖父;外祖父Words and Expressionsfriend 朋友
grandparent 祖父(母);外祖父(母)
those 那些
are 是
these 这些 a picture of my family This is This is my ______.grandmother grandfather mother father sisterbrother brother grandparentsparentsbrothersThese are my …1. mother __
2. father __
3. parents __
4. brothers __
5. grandmother __
6. grandfather __
7. friend __
8. grandparents __
9. sister __cihbgeadf1aFind these people in the picture. Match the words with the people in the picture.在图中找到这些人物。将单词与图中人物匹配。TapescriptDave: This is my family. Those are my two brothers. And that’s my sister. Explanation David, this is my mother.
大卫, 这是我妈妈。1. 当第三者给双方做介绍时,通常用”this is +姓名”这个句型,在这种场合不说she is …/he is …2. 向别人介绍第三者,并指远处的人时,应用that’s…., 意思为“那位是….”。
如:
---- That’s her brother.
---- 那是她哥哥。3. 当你向别人介绍两个或两个以上的人时,常说:
These (Those) are….
These (Those) are my sisters and brothers.Introduce the people in the pictures.介绍图中人物。Introduce the people in the pictures.介绍图中人物。Look and Learn1CTake turns to talk about Dave’s family.
轮流谈谈戴夫的家庭成员。A: This is his sister.
B: These are his brothers.
A: That is his mother.
B: This is his father.
A: Those are his parents.
B: This is his grandfather.
A: That is his
grandmother.
B: Those are his
grandparents.Dave: This is my mother. Mom, this is Lin Hai.
Lin Hai: Nice to meet you!
Mom: Nice to meet you, Lin Hai!
Dave: And these are my grandparents.Grandparents: Hi , Lin Hai.
Lin Hai: Hello!
Dave: And this is my sister, Mary, And this is my brother, Jim.TapescriptIs this your sister? No, it isn’t.
这是你的妹妹吗? 不,不是。
This is my friend. These are my friends.
这是我的朋友。 这是我的朋友们。
Is that your brother? Yes, it is.
这是你的哥哥吗? 是,是我哥哥。
That is my brother. Those are my brothers.
那是我的哥哥。 那是我的哥哥们。Grammar Focus 指示代词
上一单元我们讲过,表示“这个”“那个” 等指示概念的词,叫指示代词。如this,that等。同样表示“这些”“那些”等指示概念的词也叫指示代词。英语中指示代词的用法同汉语中的情况相似, this(这个)和these(这些)一般用来指较近的人或事物, that(那个)和those(那些)则指较远的人或事物。Explanation---Is this (that) your sister?
---No, it isn’t.
---Yes, it is.
本句是询问“这(那)是你的……吗?”,
是一般疑问句,它的肯定回答为Yes, it is;
否定回答是No, it isn’t. Explanation 指示代词作主语并用于问句中时,回答一般用it代替this和that,they代替these和those。如:Is this her sister? 这是她的姐姐吗?
No, it isn’t. 不, 不是。
Are these your brothers. 这是你的哥哥们吗?
Yes, they are. 是的。ExplanationThis is my friend.
这是我的朋友。
These are my friends.
这是我的朋友们。
在英语中句子中,注意单复数的一致性。如this 和friend 在意义上是单数,要选用相应的系动词is。these 和friends在意思上是单数,选用相应的系动词is。Explanation名词复数形式
在英语中,名词分为可数名词和不可
数名词。凡能用数数的人或物,其名词
就是可数名词。
可数名词可分为单数和复数两种形式:表示一个人或事物的名词用单数形式,
表示两个或两个以上的人或事物的名词
用复数形式。拓展名词复数构成方法:拓展名词复数构成方法:拓展※少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。例如:
man—men child—children
表示民族的词,有的加s,有的单复数相同。例如:
American-Americans Chinese—Chinese Japanese -Japanese
名词复数构成方法:拓展名词复数的不规则变化Look at the pictures and complete the conversations.看图完成下列对话。PracticeJane’s brotherJane’s motherJane’s fatherJane’s friendsJane’s sisterJaneIs this your father?Yes, it is.
Look at the pictures and complete the conversations.看图完成下列对话。PracticeIs this your sister?No, it isn’t. It is my mother.Look at the pictures and complete the conversations.看图完成下列对话。PracticeAre these your friends?Yes, they are.Look at the pictures and complete the conversations.看图完成下列对话。PracticeAre these your brother and sister?Yes, they are.Look at the pictures and complete the conversations.看图完成下列对话。Practice根据要求,完成下列句子。Is this your mother? (作肯定回答)
___________________
Is Mary your sister? (作否定回答)
___________________
4. This is my brother.(改为复数)
__________________________
Those are my sisters.(改为单数)
_________________________
Jim, are, my, Tom, brothers, and.(连词成句)
__________________________________ Yes, she is.No, she isn’t.These are my brothers.This is my sister.My brothers are Jim and Tom.Exercise Bring your family photos and introduce your family to your partner. Then write these sentences.Homework