【教案】Unit 3　Times change！ Period 1 外研版2019 选择性必修第二册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3　Times change！
【话题导入】
Robots have certain advantages compared to① humans. They are efficient②， tireless, can be repaired when damaged and they never get sick. The last quality has made them the star during our fight against the COVID 19(新冠肺炎). [1]While thousands of medical workers have fallen ill③ dealing with this highly infectious④ virus and a lot more have to stay at home for fear of⑤ getting the disease, this isn't a problem for robots. This is why the COVID 19 outbreak is seen as the “tipping point” for robots to start to replace humans in certain jobs.,In hospitals, robots are used to perform high risk tasks. In China, for example, a hotel in Hangzhou employed a robot to deliver⑥ food to people under quarantine (隔离). In Spain, robots are about to be used to test people for the coronavirus (冠状病毒).,In non medical companies, robots are also replacing human employees since they don't have the problem of the social distancing and will never take sick leave⑦. Fast food chains like McDonald's are not only delivering food with robots in some areas, but also looking to use them as cooks and servers. Walmart and Amazon, for example, where robots are already used in packing and shipping, are planning to increase the number of robots in these areas.
But this sudden boom⑧ in robot demand doesn't mean that they can replace humans successfully in every aspect⑨. According to Bill Smart, a roboticist at Oregon State University, the human contact between doctors and patients is still important. Doctors comfort the patients and guide them through hard decisions while robots are only doing daily tasks, like cleaning and giving tests.
[2]It might be true that robots have certain advantages over⑩ humans, but they are still secondary to human's communication and emotion.
Ⅰ.词海拾贝
①compared to 和……比起来
②efficient adj. 效率高的； 有能力的
③fall ill 生病
④infectious adj. 传染性的
⑤for fear of 以免；唯恐
⑥deliver v. 递送；传送
⑦take sick leave 请病假
⑧boom n. 激增
⑨in every aspect 在每一方面
⑩have advantages over 胜过……
Ⅱ.句式分析
[1] While thousands of medical workers have fallen ill dealing with this highly infectious virus and a lot more have to stay at home for fear of getting the disease, this isn't a problem for robots.
分析：该句是复合句。while引导让步状语从句，dealing with...virus在句中作时间状语，固定短语for fear of意为“以免，唯恐”。
翻译：尽管成千上万的医务人员在处理这种高度传染性的病毒时病倒了，还有更多的人不得不待在家里以免得病，但这对机器人来说不是问题。
It might be true that robots have certain advantages over humans, but they are still secondary to human's communication and emotion.
分析：该句是并列句。在前一分句中it作形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。be secondary to意为“次于……”。
翻译： 也许机器人确实比人类具有某些优势，但它们在交流和情感方面仍然不如人类。
Period 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas
词汇积累
①legendary ['led ( )nd( )ri] adj.大名鼎鼎的，传奇式的
a legendary figure 大名鼎鼎的人物
②fixture ['fIkst ] n．[C]固定存在物
③drop in顺便访问，顺便进入
④connect vi.(与某人)建立良好关系，沟通
⑤hurry to sp.匆忙赶往某处
⑥pack vt.包装，打包
⑦elderly ['eld li] adj.年老的，年纪较大的，上了年纪的
⑧an independent bookstore 一家私营书店
independent adj.私营的，独立的　
⑨tablet ['t blIt] n．[C]平板电脑
⑩chain store连锁商店
chain n．[C]连锁商店
discount ['dIska nt] n．[C，U]折扣
sympathy ['sImp θi] n．[U，C，usually pl.]同情
admit vt.承认
in business 营业
come back to sb.某人恢复记忆，某人回想起
a bunch of 一群
bunch [b nt ] n．一群，一伙
dusty ['d sti] adj.布满灰尘的
shelf [ elf]n.[C](pl. shelves)搁板，架子
seat vt.(使)就座，坐，落座
furniture ['f nIt ] n．[U]家具
a piece of furniture一件家具
wave goodbye to sb.(＝wave sb.goodbye)向某人挥手告别
a thick mist浓雾
mist [mIst] n．[U，C]薄雾，雾霭
for good永远，永久
spring break 春假
brick [brIk][C，U] n．砖，砖块
exterior [Ik'stI ri ] n．[C](尤指建筑物的)外部，外观
a book reading 读书会
deliver[dI'lIv (r)]vt.发表，宣布，发布
pore over sth.仔细打量某物，审视某物
pore[p (r)]vi.仔细研究
stationery['steI n( )ri]n.[U]文具
best seller themed以畅销书为主题的
themed adj.(一般位于名词前作定语)特定主题的，特定历史时期的
in good hands由可信任的人负责(或处理等)
work on sth.致力于……，努力完成……
saleswoman ['seIlz w m n] n．[C]女销售员
take over接替，接任，接管，接手
under sb.'s leadership 在某人的领导下
leadership ['li d Ip]n.[U]
领导，领导地位
turn sb. /sth.(from sth.)into sth.使……(从……)变成……
organic food有机食品
organic[ 'ɡ nIk]adj.有机的，绿色的
poetry recitals诗歌朗诵会
recital[rI'saItl]n.[C]朗诵会，音乐演奏会
jazz concerts 爵士音乐会
a classical/rock/pop concert
古典/摇滚/流行音乐会
jazz [d z] n．[U]爵士乐
movie nights电影之夜
night n．[C](举行盛事的)夜晚，……之夜
pop up突然出现，冒出来
pop vi.(让人意外地)突然出现，冷不防冒出
corporate adj.社团的，全体的，共同的
a humble bookstore简陋的书店
humble ['h mb( )l] adj.简陋的；谦逊的，虚心的
A New Chapter
[1]The day I heard that the Rainbow Bookstore was closing after 50 years of business, I was heartbroken. [2]The bookstore, which was a legendary① fixture② in the neighborhood, was a place where anyone could drop in③ and connect④ through their love of books.
[1]此处是The day引导的时间状语从句。
[2]本句是主从复合句。“which...neighborhood”是which引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为The bookstore；“where anyone...books”是关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句，修饰先行词place。
When I hurried to the store⑤， I saw that the books were already being packed⑥ into boxes.I had a long chat with Casey, the store's elderly⑦ owner. Sighing deeply, he told me how it was becoming difficult to run an independent bookstore⑧. Most young people preferred reading e books on tablets⑨. More and more customers were being attracted by chain stores⑩ and online discounts . I tried to think of some words of sympathy ， but I had to admit that the Rainbow Bookstore couldn't stay in business much longer.
Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, as if the events had happened only yesterday. A bunch of us kids would frequently drop by the store after school. We'd look at the new books, or just chat with Old Casey. He knew every book in the store and would always pick the perfect one for us from a dusty shelf .We spent hours reading, [3]seated on the store's old but comfortable furniture . Casey encouraged us to share our ideas and comments on the books, by writing them on a large board in one corner of the store.
When I left the bookstore, it was becoming cold and dark outside. I turned to wave goodbye to Casey, but both he and his bookstore were already hidden in a thick mist.[4]It made me realize that the bookstore and all that Old Casey had given to the community could soon disappear for good.
[4]本句是主从复合句。“that the bookstore...for good”是that引导的宾语从句，作realize的宾语；该宾语从句中包含一个that引导的限制性定语从句，先行词为all，all(指物时)为不定代词，其后的定语从句一般用that而不用which引导。
A few months later, I was back in the neighborhood during my spring break and was surprised to see that the Rainbow Bookstore was still there and open for business. Its old brick exterior hadn't changed, but inside it was like a different world. In one area, a book reading was being delivered. Nearby, customers were poring over shelves [5]selling stationery，posters and other best seller themed gifts. The large board in the corner had been replaced by a big screen, where customers' comments on the month's best seller were being displayed. Clearly, the Rainbow Bookstore was in good, creative hands.
[5]此处是v. ing短语作后置定语，修饰shelves，sell与shelves之间为主谓关系。
I was told that the community had decided to work together on a campaign to save the Rainbow Bookstore. The campaign had been led by Jennifer Oakley, [6]a saleswoman who had grown up in the neighborhood and who had now taken over the bookstore from Casey．
[6]此处是Jennifer Oakley的同位语，其中含有两个由who引导的限制性定语从句，先行词为saleswoman。
Under Jennifer's leadership, the bookstore was being turned into a place for literature loving members of the community to get together. It had a café selling organic food, and there were now more community events such as book readings, poetry recitals and even jazz concerts and movie nights, where people could gather to share an experience that couldn't be downloaded.
I joined Casey, who was looking up at the screen on which readers' comments kept popping up.“Well, as you can see, corporate knowledge combined with creativity has brought my humble bookstore into the 21st century! I'm so pleased to see that everything I wanted it to offer to the community is still here.”
新篇章
听说开了50年的彩虹书店要关门的那天，我特别伤心。这家书店是附近鼎鼎有名的地方，谁都可以进去转转，通过他们对书籍的热爱沟通交流。
我匆忙赶到书店，发现他们正把书装进箱子里。我和年长的店长凯西聊了很久。他深深地叹了一口气，告诉我经营一家私营书店是如何变得困难的。大多数年轻人更喜欢在平板电脑上阅读电子书。越来越多的顾客被连锁店和线上折扣给吸引走了。我努力想说些安慰的话，但不得不承认，彩虹书店的确没法再营业下去了。
童年的记忆很清晰地浮现在脑海，仿佛那些事情就发生在昨天似的。放学后，我们一群孩子经常去拜访这家书店。看看新书，或者就是跟老凯西聊聊天。他对店里的每本书都了如指掌，总是能够从满是灰尘的书架上为我们挑出最完美的那一本。我们坐在书店陈旧但舒适的椅子上，一看书就是几个小时。凯西鼓励我们把对所读的书的想法和评论写在书店一角一块大板子上，以这种方式分享交流。
我离开书店时，天已渐黑了，外面也渐冷。我转身向凯西挥手告别，可他和他的书店都已经被浓雾遮住了。我这才意识到，书店，还有老凯西为我们的社区所带来的一切，很快将永远消失了。
几个月后，我回家度春假，惊讶地发现彩虹书店还在那里，还在营业。店外的老砖墙依旧，店内却与从前大相径庭。书店的一个区域里，人们正在进行读书会。不远处，顾客们正在细细挑选货架上的文具、海报和其他以畅销书为主题的礼品。角落里的大板子换成了大屏幕，上面显示着顾客对当月畅销书的评论。显然，一位出色而富有创意的人正在掌管彩虹书店。
有人告诉我，当时社区决定携手发起一场拯救彩虹书店的活动。这次活动是由詹妮弗·奥克利领导的，她是一名售货员，从小在社区长大，现在从凯西手中接管了书店。
在詹妮弗的领导下，书店逐渐变成了社区里文学爱好者聚会的地方。店内还有一个出售有机食品的咖啡馆，社区活动也更多了，譬如读书会、诗歌朗诵会，甚至还有爵士音乐会和电影之夜，通过这些活动人们可以聚在一起分享无法下载到的体验。
我走到凯西身旁，他正抬头望着屏幕，那里不断冒出读者的评论。“嘿，你看，集体的智慧和创意把我这简陋的书店带入了21世纪！我很高兴地看到我想为社区提供的一切仍然在这里。”
Ⅰ.明主旨大意
What's the main idea of the text
A．The Rainbow Bookstore closed after 50 years of business.
B．The author was heartbroken by the closure (倒闭) of the Rainbow bookstore.
C．Casey, the store's elderly owner, ran a café in order to make a living.
D．The new change of the Rainbow bookstore reflects the change of the times.
答案：D
Ⅱ.知层次结构
答案：1.drop in　2.run an independent　3.shared their ideas and comments　4.replaced　5.get together
6．organic food　7.such as　8.share
Ⅰ. Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1．Why is the Rainbow Bookstore closing
A．Because everyone can drop in and connect through their love of books.
B．Because all the books were packed into boxes.
C．Because modern people prefer other better and convenient ways to read.
D．Because the store owner is too old to run an independent bookstore.
2．What's the author's attitude towards the closing of the store at first
A．Indifferent. B．Distressed.
C．Supportive. D．Exultant.
3．Why was the store still open for business after a few months
A．A saleswoman in the neighborhood had now taken over the bookstore from Casey.
B．Casey refused to give up the store and fought against a saleswoman.
C．The neighbors felt sympathy towards Casey and bought many books there.
D．The government gave financial support to Casey and his store.
4．What can we learn from the change of the Rainbow Bookstore
A．Creativity plays an important part.
B．A shop must change its owner after many years.
C．It's hard to run an independent bookstore.
D．People's love of reading has changed.
答案：1－4.CBAA
Ⅱ.Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text.
1．Sighing deeply, he told me how it was becoming difficult to run an independent bookstore.
eq \a\vs4\al()
本句为复合句。Sighing deeply是现在分词短语作状语；how 引导宾语从句，作tell的直接宾语，其中it作形式主语， to run an independent bookstore作真正的主语。　
[翻译]　他深深地叹了一口气，告诉我经营一家私营书店是如何变得困难的。
2．It had a café selling organic food，and there were now more community events such as book readings，poetry recitals and even jazz concerts and movie nights，where people could gather to share an experience that couldn't be downloaded.
eq \a\vs4\al()
本句是并列复合句。and 连接两个并列分句，第二个分句是 there_be 句型，包含两个定语从句，where引导定语从句，修饰先行词community events，that couldn't be downloaded也是定语从句，修饰先行词experience。　
[翻译]　店内还有一个出售有机食品的咖啡馆，社区活动也更多了，譬如读书会、诗歌朗诵会，甚至还有爵士音乐会和电影之夜，通过这些活动人们可以聚在一起分享无法下载到的体验。
3．Well, as you can see, corporate knowledge combined with creativity has brought my humble bookstore into the 21st century！I'm so pleased to see that everything I wanted it to offer to the community is still here.
第一个句子中as you can see是as引导的定语从句， as指代后边的主句，在这个主句中，combined with creativity是过去分词短语作定语，修饰 knowledge。　
第二个句子中 that 引导宾语从句，作see的宾语，其中I wanted it to offer to the community是省略引导词的定语从句，修饰先行词everything。
[翻译]　嘿，你看，集体的智慧和创意把我这简陋的书店带入了21世纪！我很高兴地看到我想为社区提供的一切仍然在这里。
Ⅰ.核心词汇·练通
根据课文语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1．in recent decades 在最近几十年
2．read e books on tablets 在平板电脑上阅读电子书
3．a bunch of us kids 我们一群孩子
4．a dusty shelf 一个布满灰尘的架子
5．its old brick exterior 它的旧砖墙外观
6．a saleswoman who had grown up in the neighborhood
在附近长大的女售货员
7．a café selling organic food 一个出售有机食品的咖啡馆
8．jazz concerts 爵士乐音乐会
9．bring my humble bookstore into the 21st century
把我简陋的书店带入21世纪
Ⅱ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1．elderly adj.年老的→elder adj.年纪较长的
2．sympathy n．同情(心)→sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的→sympathize v．同情；怜悯；体谅
3．dusty adj.布满灰尘的→dust n．沙尘；灰尘
4．furniture n．家具→furnish v．为(房屋或房间)配备家具
5．mist n. 薄雾，雾霭→misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的
6．leadership n. 领导；领导地位→leader n. 领导者；领袖；首领→lead v．带路；带领
7．compete v．竞争→competition n．竞争；竞赛；比赛→competitor n．竞争者；对手
Ⅲ.重点短语·再现
根据课文语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1．The bookstore, which was a legendary fixture in the neighborhood, was a place where anyone could drop_in (顺便访问) and connect through their love of books.
2．A_bunch_of(一群) us kids would frequently drop_by(顺便拜访) the store after school.
3．I turned to wave_goodbye_to(向……挥手告别) Casey, but both he and his bookstore were already hidden in a thick mist.
4．It made me realize that the bookstore and all that Old Casey had given to the community could soon disappear for_good(永远).
5．Clearly, the Rainbow Bookstore was in_good,_creative hands(得到很好的照料).
6．The campaign had been led by Jennifer Oakley, a saleswoman who had grown up in the neighborhood and who had now taken_over(接管) the bookstore from Casey.
7．Under_Jennifer's leadership(在……领导下), the bookstore was being turned into a place for literature loving members of the community to get_together(聚会).
8．I joined Casey, who was looking up at the screen on which readers' comments kept popping_up(突然出现).
9．Technology has been a key factor in bringing_the Rainbow Bookstore back_to_life(给……以活力).
Ⅳ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1．the day引导时间状语从句
The_day_I_heard_that(听说……的那天) the Rainbow Bookstore was closing after 50 years of business, I was heartbroken.
2．现在分词短语作伴随状语
Sighing_deeply(深深地叹了一口气), he told me how it was becoming difficult to run an independent bookstore.
3．as if 引导方式状语从句
Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, as_if_the_events_had_happened(仿佛那些事情发生) only yesterday.
4．as引导非限制性定语从句；过去分词短语作定语
Well, as_you_can_see(正如你所看到的)，corporate knowledge combined_with_creativity(加上创意) has brought my humble bookstore into the 21st century!
[词汇知识过关]
sympathy　n.同情(心)；赞同
(教材P26) I tried to think of some words of sympathy, but I had to admit that the Rainbow Bookstore couldn't stay in business much longer.
我努力想说些安慰的话，但不得不承认，彩虹书店的确没法再营业下去了。
(1)feel/have sympathy for sb. 同情某人
with sympathy 同情地
out of sympathy 出于同情
in sympathy with 赞成，支持
(2)sympathetic adj. 同情的；有同情心的
①I have a lot of sympathy for him；he brought up his two children on his own.
我非常同情他，他独自把两个孩子养大。
②We looked at the clumsy child going downstairs step by step with sympathy.
我们很同情地看着那个笨拙的孩子一步一个台阶地下楼。
[练通]——单句语法填空
(1)We looked at the child with sympathy and didn't know what to do.
(2)While I have some sympathy for them, I don't think they are right.
(3)I'm sympathetic(sympathy) to parents who are worried about what their children see on television.
[写美]——完成句子
(4)出于同情，他给这个可怜的孩子很大的帮助。
He gave the poor child much help out_of_sympathy．
(5)我相信他会同意你的建议的。
I'm sure he will be in_sympathy_with your proposal.
drop by　顺便拜访
(教材P26)A bunch of us kids would frequently drop by the store after school.
放学后，我们一群孩子经常去拜访这家书店。
drop over 顺便拜访
drop in (on sb./at sp.) 顺便拜访(某人/某地)
drop off 落下；不知不觉入睡；
送下车，送到；减少
drop out (of) (从……中)退出
①I don't think he just dropped by. He came on purpose.
我想他不是顺便坐坐，而是特意来访。
②“Maybe I should drop out，” I thought as I moved on.However, I decided to keep going.
“也许我该放弃，”我边跑边想。但我还是下定决心继续跑下去。
[练通]——单句语法填空
(1)Please drop in at my office when you happen to be free.
(2)The Smiths dropped in on some old friends on their vacation trip to New York.
(3)Attendances at football matches have dropped off since the coming of television.
[写美]——完成句子
(4)中学辍学的青少年找工作有困难。
Teenagers who drop_out_of_high_school have trouble finding jobs.
(5)如果我确实睡着了，马丁一到就叫醒我，好吗？
If_I_do_drop_off,_wake me up as soon as Martin arrives, won't you
take over　接管；接收；接替
(教材P27)The campaign had been led by Jennifer Oakley, a saleswoman who had grown up in the neighborhood and who had now taken over the bookstore from Casey.
这次活动是由詹妮弗·奥克利领导的，她是一名售货员，从小在社区长大， 现在从凯西手中接管了书店。
take in 拿进来；包括；吸收；吸入；收留，
留宿；接纳；理解；欺骗；观看
take off 起飞；脱下；迅速流行；
(事业等)步入正轨，腾飞
take on 呈现；雇用
take up 从事；继续；拿起；占据
take down 拿下；写下；记下
①He will take over my job while I am on holiday.
我度假时，他将接替我的工作。
②Compared with the past, our school has taken on a new look.
和过去相比，我们学校呈现出新面貌。
[练通]——用take的相关短语填空
(1)He did not particularly want to take_up a competitive sport.
(2)The lecturer had the feeling that a good deal of what he said had not been taken_in by the students.
(3)He dismissed all the incompetent managers the first thing after he took_over the company.
(4)Many businesses started up by college students have taken_off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.
[写美]——句式升级
(5)(普通表达)Our country has developed quickly and taken on a new look.
(高级表达)Our country has developed quickly, taking_on_a_new_look. (现在分词作状语)
pop up　突然出现，冒出来(尤指出乎意料)
(教材P27)I joined Casey, who was looking up at the screen on which readers' comments kept popping up.
我走到凯西身旁，他正抬头望着屏幕，那里不断冒出读者的评论。
pick up 捡起；(无意中)学会；接收；搭载；买到
make up 虚构；弥补；组成
break up 分裂；打碎；结束；解体；分手；放假
hold up 支持住；承受住；支撑；举起；延迟；阻碍
①The moderator seems to pop up in the most unlikely places, which often surprises the audience.
这位主持人往往出现在他似乎绝不可能到的地方，这经常让观众大吃一惊。
②These books, which I picked up in America, are only a small part of my collection.
这些从美国买的书，只是我收藏的一小部分。
[练通]——用up的相关短语填空
(1)A neighbor downstairs asked for the music to be turned down and the party broke_up．
(2)It didn't take me long to pick_up the basic knowledge of the language.
(3)There are more than two million farmers, making_up two thirds of the total population of the province.
[写美]——同义替换
(4)A woman appeared suddenly at the far end of the street.
→A woman popped_up at the far end of the street.
compete　vi.比赛；竞争
(教材P28)Traditional bookstores can't compete with large bookstore chains.　传统的书店无法与大型连锁书店竞争。
(1)compete in 参加……的比赛；
在……方面竞争
compete for 为……而竞争
compete with/against 和……竞争
(2)competitor n. 竞争者；比赛者
competition n. 比赛；竞争
competitive adj. 有竞争力的
①(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements.
博物馆必须与其他娱乐活动争夺人们的业余时间和金钱。
②(2020·浙江卷7月)Our class won first prize in the English oral competition held this Monday.
我们班在本周一举行的英语口语比赛中获得一等奖。
[练通]——单句语法填空
(1)(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting competition(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it.
(2)(2019·浙江卷6月)Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources.
(3)(天津卷)Working in such a competitive(compete) industry, I've sometimes thought，“I can't do this any more.”
[写美]——完成句子
(4)银行和建筑协会正在激烈竞争业务。
Banks and building societies are_competing_fiercely_for_business．
(5)你不仅读过很多关于中国象棋策略的书，而且还参加过各种各样的中国象棋比赛。
Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategies, but also you have_competed_in_all_kinds_of_Chinese_chess_contests．
[经典句式过关]
the day引导时间状语从句
(教材P26)The day I heard that the Rainbow Bookstore was closing after 50 years of business, I was heartbroken.
听说开了50年的彩虹书店要关门的那天，我特别伤心。
表示时间的名词短语可以引导时间状语从句。常用的这类名词短语有以下几类：
(1)the day (那天), the week (那周)，the month (那月), the year (那年)；
(2)the first time (第一次)，the last time (上次)，every time (每次)，each time (每次)，next time (下次，再次)；
(3)the spring/summer/autumn/winter(那年春天/夏天/秋天/冬天)
①The day he graduated from university, he went to a foreign company to apply for a job.
大学毕业的那天，他去一家外企应聘工作。
②He looked worried the last time I saw him.
我上次见到他时他愁容满面。
[写美]——完成句子
(1)比尔第一次看到小狗时就喜欢上了它。
Bill lost his heart to the puppy the_first_time_he_saw_it．
(2)参军的那年，他母亲患了肺癌。
The_year_he_joined_the_army,_his mother suffered from lung cancer.
(3)每当我处于困境， 他都会来帮助我。
Every_time_I_was_in_trouble,_he would come to help me out.
Ⅰ.品句填词
1．(2019·浙江卷6月)While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign，Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy(同情).
2．The boy has won the golf competition(竞赛) held in our province.
3．In order to keep fit, we only buy organic(有机的) produce, beans, grains and dairy.
4．I helped him put up some shelves(架子) in his bedroom.
5．Ten million bricks(砖) were used in the construction of the building.
6．In that humble(简陋的) house, she recently made an extraordinary discovery.
7．The Russians were able to remove some furniture(家具) and small art objects from the Amber Room.
8．(北京卷)All were very happy with those unexpected gifts, especially little kids and elderly(年老的) people.
9．The two countries have been in conflict with each other for five decades(十年).
10．Carrying a bunch (束) of roses, he walked happily into the room and gave her a surprise.
Ⅱ.选词填空
compete against, take over, drop out of, a bunch of, out of sympathy, under the leadership of
1．Briggs will take_over as general manager when Mitchell retires.
2．They will compete_against the players from another city.
3．Her injury forced her to drop_out_of the competition.
4．Under_the_leadership_of our party，we finally got independence from the other countries.
5．Out_of_sympathy for the homeless children he gave them a bed for the night.
6．In my view, it is a good idea to bring a_bunch_of flowers as well as a box of chocolate while attending the banquet.
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