1_七（上） Starters _ Unit 4【2022年中考英语一轮复习教材分册精讲精练】课件(共54张PPT)
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| 名称 | 1_七（上） Starters _ Unit 4【2022年中考英语一轮复习教材分册精讲精练】课件(共54张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-30 11:39:15 | ||
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(共54张PPT)
人教版2022中考英语一轮复习
教材分册精讲精练
第1课时 七年级（上）
Starters ~ Unit 4
基础盘点
考点透视
备考跟踪训练
基础盘点
词汇拓展
colorful
friendly
unfriendly
friendship
Chinese
families
daily
photos
boxes
dictionaries
1. color （n.）→_________（adj.）颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的
2. friend （n.）→_________（adj.）友好的
→___________（adj.）不友好的
→___________（n.）友谊；友情
3. China （n.）→__________（n.）语文；汉语（adj.）汉语的；中国的
4. family （n.）→ _________（pl.）家;家庭
5. day （n.）→_______（adj.）每日的；日常的
6. photo （n.）→________（pl.）照片
7. box （n.）→________（pl.）箱；盒
8. dictionary （n.）→____________（pl.）词典；字典
watches
9. watch （n.）→ __________（pl.）表；手表
libraries
10. library （n.）→__________（pl.）图书馆
spelt
11. spell （v.）→_______（过去式/过去分词）用字母拼；拼写
→_________（n.）拼写
spelling
saw
12. see （v.）→______（过去式）
→_______（过去分词）看见；理解；明白
seen
said
13. say （v.）→______（过去式/过去分词）说；讲
→________（n.）谚语；格言；警句
saying
met
14. meet （v.）→______（过去式/过去分词）遇见；相逢
→__________（n.）会议；集会；会面
meeting
thankful
15. thank （v.）→__________（adj.）感谢；感激
found
16. find （v.）→________（过去式/过去分词）找到；发现
lost
17. lose （v.）→______（过去式/过去分词）
→________（现在分词）遗失；丢失
losing
came
e （v.）→_______（过去式）
→_______（过去分词）来；来到
come
thought
19. think （v.）→_________（过去式/过去分词）认为；想；思考
knew
20. know （v.）→_______（过去式）
→_________（过去分词）知道；了解
→____________（n.）知识；学问
known
knowledge
21. good （adj.）→________（比较级）更/较好的（地）
→______（最高级）最好的（地）
→_______（adv.）好；令人满意地
best
well
first
22. one （num.）→______（序数词）第一
second
23. two （num.）→_________（序数词）第二
better
third
ninth
your
yours
yourself
yourselves
my
mine
myself
his
himself
24. three （num.）→_______（序数词）第三
25. nine （num.）→ _______（序数词）第九
26. you （pron.）→_______（形容词性物主代词）你的；你们的
→________（名词性物主代词）你的；你们的
→__________（反身代词）你自己
→____________（反身代词）你们自己
27. I （pron.）→______（形容词性物主代词）我的
→_______（名词性物主代词）我的
→_________（反身代词）我自己
28. he （pron.）→_____（形容词性/名词性物主代词）他的
→_________（反身代词）他自己
her
29. she （pron.）→______（形容词性物主代词）她的
→______（名词性物主代词）她的
→_________（反身代词）她自己
hers
herself
their
30. they （pron.）→_______（形容词性物主代词）他（她、它）们的
→________（名词性物主代词）他（她、它）们的
→____________（反身代词）他（她、它）们自己
theirs
themselves
our
31. we （pron.）→______（形容词性物主代词）我们的
→_______（名词性物主代词）我们的
→___________（反身代词）我们自己
ours
ourselves
32. help（v. & n.）→_________ （adj.）有用的；有帮助的
helpful
重点短语
动词短语
have
a
good
time
1. _______ ____ _______ _______ 过得愉快
thank
you
for
2. ________ ______ _____ ... 为……而感谢你（们）
email
sb.
at
3. ________ _____ _____ ... 给某人发送电子邮件至……
ask
for
4. ______ ..._____ ... 请求；恳求（给予）
come
on
5. _______ _____ 快点儿
介词短语
in
English
6. _____ _________ 用英语
in
China
7. _____ ________ 在中国
in
the
first
photo
8. _____ ______ ______ ________ 在第一张照片中
in
the
school
library
9. _____ ______ ________ ________ 在学校图书馆
a
set
of
10. ____ _____ _____ 一套；一副；一组
on
the
sofa
11. _____ ______ ______ 在沙发上
in
the
schoolbag
12. _____ ______ ___________ 在书包里
under
the
bed
in
the
bookcase
13. ________ ______ ______ 在床底下
14. _____ ______ ___________ 在书柜里
name
list
telephone/phone
number
first
name
last
name
middle
school
family
tree
family
photo
pencil
box
ID
card
名词短语
15. _______ ______ 名单
16. ________________ _________ 电话号码
17. ______ _______ 名字
18. ______ _______ 姓
19. _________ ________ 中学；初中
20. ________ ______ 家族关系图
21. ________ ________ 全家福
22. ________ ______ 铅笔盒；文具盒
23. _____ _______ 学生卡；身份证
computer
game
24. ___________ _______ 电脑游戏
Lost
and
Found
25. _______ ______ ________ 失物招领处
tape
player
26. ______ ________ 磁带播放机
a
model
plane
27. ____ ________ _______ 一架飞机模型
其他短语
a
photo
of
28. ____ ________ _____ ... 一张……的照片
the
name
of
29. ______ _______ _____ ... ……的名字
excuse
me
30. _________ ______ 劳驾；请原谅
What/How
about
31. ____________ ________... （询问消息或提出建议）……怎么样？……好吗？
重点句型
1. —_________ _______ _______ 你叫什么名字？
—Alan./I’m Alan./My name’s Alan.我叫艾伦。
Is
this
2. —_____ ______ your pencil 这是你的铅笔吗？
—Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.是的，它是。/不，它不是。
Where
are
3. —________ ______ their keys 他们的钥匙在哪儿？
—They’re _____ ______ _______.它们在桌子上面。
on
the
table
How
are
you
4. —_______ ______ ______ 你好吗？
—______ ______. Thanks.我很好。谢谢。
I’m
fine
What’s
in
5. _________ this _____ English 这个用英语怎么说？
How do
6. _____________ you spell it 你怎样拼写它？
What’s
your
name
7. _______ ______ two nice ________ _____ my family.这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
Who’re
8. —_________ they 他们是谁？
—They’re my grandparents.他们是我的祖父母。
Excuse
me
Are
these
9. —_________ ______.______ _______ your books 打扰一下，这些是你的书吗？
—No,they ________.不，不是。
aren’t
Here
are
photos
of
call
me
at
Thank
you
for
You’re
welcome
10. Please ______ ______ _____ 685-6034.请打电话685-6034找我。
11. —________ ______ _____ your help,Anna.安娜，谢谢你的帮助。
—_________ __________.不用谢。
核心语法
1.冠词（a,an,the）（见P120）
2.人称代词和物主代词（见P128）3.基数词（见P126）
4.指示代词（this,that,these,those）（见P129）
5.方位介词（on,in，under）（见P122）
6.连词（and,but）（见P132）
7.含有be动词的一般疑问句及其回答（见P152）
8.where引导的特殊疑问句
考点透视
考点一 That’s my family.那是我的家庭。
辨析family, house与home
考点 含义与用法 例句
family “家；家庭；家庭成员”，强调整体，指“家；家庭”时，谓语动词用单数；强调个人，指“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数 My family is a big one. 我有一个大家庭。Jim’s family are all watching TV at home.吉姆一家人正在家里看电视。
house “房屋；住宅”，一般指一家人居住的建筑物 They lived in a small house.他们居住在一个小房子里。
home “家；家乡”，主要指某人出生或居住的地方, 通常有一定感彩（团聚、思念等） He left home for Shanghai.他离开家去上海了。
【考点抢测】
1.Jane lives in a _____ which is between the bookstore and the supermarket.
A. house B. family C. home D. room
A
2.That’s the picture of my _____, and those are my parents.
A. home B. house C. family D. room
C
3.He was born in America, but he has made China his _____.
A. family B. house C. home D. room
C
4.Jim’s family ____ very rich.His family __ planning to England for vacation tomorrow.
A.are; is B.is; are
C.is; is D.are; are
B
考点二 What about this dictionary 这本字典呢？
What about...？句型
What about... =How about... 意为“……怎么样？”about作介词，其后跟代词、名词或动词-ing形式。该句型常用于以下两种情况：
1.向对方询问情况或打探消息。如：
I like playing basketball.What about you 我喜欢打篮球，你呢？
2.征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建议，相当于Would you like... 肯定回答：OK！/All right! /Good idea!；否定回答：Sorry,I’m afraid not.如：
What about a cup of tea 喝杯茶怎么样？
What about choosing that one 选那个怎么样？
【考点抢测】
5.—It’s nearly lunchtime.How about having some noodles and dumplings
—_____.
A. You’re welcome B. That’s right
C. That’s nice of you D. That sounds good
D
6.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me
—_____.
A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I will C. Yes, please D. Yes, I’d like to
D
考点三 Thank you for your help, Anna.安娜，谢谢你的帮助。
thank you for （thanks for）句型
考点 含义与用法 例句
thank you for（thanks for） “因……而感谢”,for为介词，后接名词或动词-ing形式 Thank you for helping me.谢谢你的帮助。
Thanks for inviting me.谢谢你的邀请。
该句式的答语有：Not at all./You are welcome./That’s all right./My pleasure./It’s a pleasure.
考点拓展 例句
thanks to+名词，“多亏，由于”，相当于because of… 或with the help of… Thanks to your help, I can pass the exam.多亏有你的帮助，我才能通过考试。
【考点抢测】
7._____ the kind-hearted lady, the homeless boy has a new family.
A. Thanks to B. Thank to C. Thanks for D. Thank for
A
8.Thank you for _____ the volunteer project.We have raised enough money to build a library for the children.
A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported
C
考点四 Thank you for your help, Anna. 安娜，谢谢你的帮助。
help的用法
（1）help作动词，意为“帮助，援助”，常见用法如下：
I couldn’t help crying when I heard the bad news.我听到这个坏消息时情不自禁地哭了。
With the help of my father, I finished the task.在我爸爸的帮助下，我完成了任务。
（2）help作名词，常见用法如下：
① with one’s help=with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
② ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助
I often help my mother do housework.=I often help my mother with housework.我经常帮妈妈做家务。
【考点抢测】
9.The cleaning robot can help us _____ the floor.We can get away from housework with such a smart invention.
A. sweep B. sweeps C. sweeping D. swept
A
10.After hearing the news that our team won the first place, my classmates couldn’t help _____.
A. to cheer B. cheering C. cheer D. cheered
B
11.Tommy often helps me _____ my math on weekends.
A. at B. of C. with D. for
C
13.孩子们, 随便吃些水果吧。
Children, ___________________ some fruit.
help yourselves to
12.在医生的帮助下，这个年轻人最终战胜了疾病。
__________________ the doctor, the young man finally beat the disease.
With the help of
考点五 Is it yours Ask the teacher for it.它是你的吗？向老师要回它。
ask的用法
She asked about his health.她询问他的健康状况。
He asked for some water.他要了些水。
He asked Lily for her address.他向莉莉要了她的地址。
He asked to see whoever was in charge.他要求见负责人。
He asked us to wait for him at the gate.他叫我们在门口等他。
【考点抢测】
14.For more than once,our teacher asked us _____ the habit of keeping a diary.
A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. develops
B
15.My mom often asks me _____ in the street,for it’s very dangerous.
A. not to play B. to not play C. not play D. to play
A
16.Please don’t ask westerners _____ their personal information.They think it is impolite.
A. on B. to C. about D. with
C
17.今天早上他发高烧，所以请假了。
He got a high fever this morning, so he __________________.
asked for a leave
考点六 I must find it. 我必须找到它。
辨析find, find out与look for
考点 含义与用法 例句
find “找到，发现”， 强调找的结果 I found the book under the bed in the end.最后，我在床底找到了那本书。
find out 着重表示通过理解、分析、思考等“弄清楚，查明”一件事情 Please find out when the train leaves.请查一下火车什么时候离站。
look for “寻找”，是有目的地找，强调找的动作 What are you looking for 你在找什么？
【考点抢测】
18.用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空。
look for find find out
① The mother is _____________ her lost child in the supermarket.
② Most foreigners ______ it quite difficult to learn Chinese well.
③ Jack never complained to anyone about his problem but tried his best to __________ the solution.
④ It’s very difficult for you _________ your glasses in such a dark room.
looking for
find
find out
to find
备考跟踪训练
一、单项选择。
1.（2021,凉山州）—Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping
—What sad news! He is no longer with us, _____ he will be an inspiration to us all.
A. so B. if C. but D. as
C
2.（2021,南京）Amy hid under _____ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
B
3.（2021,乐山）—Hello! May I speak to Tony, please
—Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong _____.
A. telephone B. name C. number
C
A
4.In order to make us live in a _____ house, my mom does the cleaning almost every day.
A. tidy B. big C. busy D. tall
5.—Why don’t you keep the meat in the fridge It may go bad in high heat.
—Keep _____ cool, please. I did keep __ in the fridge and I’ve just taken it out.
A.yourself; its B.your; its
C.you; it D.your; it
D
6.The bank is _____ the left of the supermarket. It’s not far.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
A
7.—_____ we leave the library before 5 o’clock
—No, you needn’t. You can stay here until 5:30.
A. Must B. May C. Can
8.—Is Li Mei a teacher
—Yes, she is. She _____ at a village school.
A. teaches B. was teaching C. taught D. will teach
A
B
9.—_____ are you looking for, madam I think everyone is here.
—I don’t think so. Where’s David
A. What B. Who C. When D. Where
C
A
10.You can use “_____” to be more polite.
A. please B. hello C. wow D. yeah
二、完形填空。
（2021,随州）
It’s hard to be an astronaut’s son. Everyone expects you to be . .1. .. I’m just a normal eleven-year-old kid. My father is so good at everything. I often wonder . .2. . my father ever had a son like me.
One morning, my teacher announced a . .3. . Day essay（散文） competition for the whole school. What would I . .4. . My father is an astronaut. I would start out with that. No, I decided I wouldn’t do that. The whole country and maybe even the whole . .5. . saw my father as an astronaut, . .6. . that wasn’t the way I saw him.
How did I . .7. . my father Hmm…
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare.
I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball.
I remembered him hugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car.
And I remembered how he . .8. . me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party.
These were the things I was going to write about my dad. To me, he wasn’t . .9. . a world-famous astronaut, he was my dad.
On Thursday night, the winning essays would be . .10. . in the hall with all the parents and students present. When the third prize was announced and it wasn’t me, I was relieved and . .11. . at the same time. Then the second prize. It was me! I went up to the stage and read my essay “My Father’s Son”. I watched my parents as I read.
When I finished reading, the audience（观众） applauded（鼓掌）. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother’s . .12. .. Dad . .13. . his throat, and put his hand on my shoulder, “Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.”
It was the proudest moment of my life.Maybe I’ll . .14. . be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but just then it was . .15. . just to be my father’s son.
1.( )A. perfect B. happy C. tall D. lovely
A
2.( )A. when B. how C. where D. whether
B
3.( )A. Children’s B. Mother’s C. Teacher’s D. Father’s
D
4.( )A. write B. take C. send D. make
A
5.( )A. school B. family C. city D. world
D
6.( )A. so B. and C. but D. for
C
7.( )A. care B. see C. help D. ask
B
8.( )A. frightened B. worried C. surprised D. tried
C
9.( )A. simply B. really C. certainly D. clearly
A
10.( )A. finished B. read C. written D. published
B
11.( )A. happy B. disappointed C. excited D. thankful
B
12.( )A. face B. ear C. head D. back
A
13.( )A. hurt B. broke C. cleared D. picked
C
14.( )A. ever B. still C. even D. never
D
15.( )A. natural B. enough C. fair D. wise
B
三、阅读理解。
Lost and Found
Lost:gloves Colour:blue and white Call Tony at 8675-9326 Found:a wallet Colour:purple Call Betty at 8547-8623
China Weather
City Temperature Weather
Beijing 22 ℃~32 ℃ sunny
Guilin 26 ℃~34 ℃ rainy
根据表格信息，选择最佳选项。
1.What is Tony’s telephone number _____
A. 8675-9336. B. 8675-9326. C. 8547-9623. D. 8547-8622.
B
D
2.The colour of the wallet is _____.
A. blue B. white C. blue and white D. purple
C
3.Who found the wallet _____
A. Lingling. B. Tony. C. Betty. D. Mike.
A
4.What’s the temperature in Beijing _____
A. 22 ℃~32 ℃. B. 20 ℃~ 28 ℃. C. 26 ℃~34 ℃. D. 21 ℃~ 29 ℃.
C
5.What is the weather like in Guilin _____
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. D. It’s windy.
四、方框选词填空。
Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They 1.________ little about home education and thus make mistakes.” Because of this situation, parents’ schools are badly needed.
“I 2.____________ to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way, ” said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. “I decided to do it when I 3.____________ the question ‘Do you really know your child？’”
know
will return
was asked
attend return set wake know educate sleep could study ask
One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he 4.__________ do his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong（打麻将） at night while he 5.______________. The noise always 6._______ him up.
“It’s the father’s fault not to educate his son himself,”is an old saying. “But, it’s also the father’s fault if he 7.______ his son a bad example,” said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, “I 8._______________________________ in the parents’ school for one year. After 9.___________ the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more.”
Do you think your parents know how 10.____________ you properly？Do you want them to enter parents’ schools？
couldn’t
was sleeping
woke
sets
have studied/have been studying
attending
to educate
五、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We will hold a party for my sister’s _________ （seven） birthday.
seventh
2.Don’t always make decisions for your daughter.The choice is ______ （her）.
hers
3.Li Lei is interested in English and he __________（watch） BBC News every day.
watches
4.I need to go to the library,and if I post the letter on the way, I’ll be killing two birds with ______ （first） stone.
one
5.He used to play computer ________（game） on the Internet, but now he gets used to taking a walk after supper.
games
六、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.祝你过得愉快！
_______ ____ _______ ______！
Have
a
good
day
2.谢谢你的书。
________ ______ _____ your books.
Thank
you
for
3.我找到了两串钥匙。
I found ______ ______ _____ keys.
two
sets
of
4.老师要求学生们按时到校。
The teacher _______ the students _____ _____ to school on time.
asks
to
go
5.请用英语做简单的自我介绍。
Please introduce yourself briefly _____ _________.
in
English
七、书面表达。
“鸡娃”现象是近些年中国家长中流行的一种教育方式（不断地给孩子安排各种学习和活动,不停地激励孩子去拼搏）。请你根据提示问题,写一篇英语短文,发表你对此现象的看法。
提示问题：
1.What do you think of this phenomenon（现象）？
2.What do you think parents are supposed to do
写作要求：
1.条理清楚,要点齐全,语句通顺；
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.词数：80～100（开头已给出,不计入总词数）。
Nowadays, lots of parents in China take their children to all kinds of learning centers or ask them to take different after-school classes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They want their children to be the top students. In my opinion, these parents are too worried about their children. They want them to be successful in the future, but they push the children too hard. Most children are too tired to learn well and they don’t feel happy at all.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How should parents help children grow up and learn happily I think health is the most important. Parents should make sure that their children have enough sleep and exercise every day. Then they can allow their children to make choices according to their own interests and abilities. They are supposed to let their children develop naturally.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
人教版2022中考英语一轮复习
教材分册精讲精练
第1课时 七年级（上）
Starters ~ Unit 4
基础盘点
考点透视
备考跟踪训练
基础盘点
词汇拓展
colorful
friendly
unfriendly
friendship
Chinese
families
daily
photos
boxes
dictionaries
1. color （n.）→_________（adj.）颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的
2. friend （n.）→_________（adj.）友好的
→___________（adj.）不友好的
→___________（n.）友谊；友情
3. China （n.）→__________（n.）语文；汉语（adj.）汉语的；中国的
4. family （n.）→ _________（pl.）家;家庭
5. day （n.）→_______（adj.）每日的；日常的
6. photo （n.）→________（pl.）照片
7. box （n.）→________（pl.）箱；盒
8. dictionary （n.）→____________（pl.）词典；字典
watches
9. watch （n.）→ __________（pl.）表；手表
libraries
10. library （n.）→__________（pl.）图书馆
spelt
11. spell （v.）→_______（过去式/过去分词）用字母拼；拼写
→_________（n.）拼写
spelling
saw
12. see （v.）→______（过去式）
→_______（过去分词）看见；理解；明白
seen
said
13. say （v.）→______（过去式/过去分词）说；讲
→________（n.）谚语；格言；警句
saying
met
14. meet （v.）→______（过去式/过去分词）遇见；相逢
→__________（n.）会议；集会；会面
meeting
thankful
15. thank （v.）→__________（adj.）感谢；感激
found
16. find （v.）→________（过去式/过去分词）找到；发现
lost
17. lose （v.）→______（过去式/过去分词）
→________（现在分词）遗失；丢失
losing
came
e （v.）→_______（过去式）
→_______（过去分词）来；来到
come
thought
19. think （v.）→_________（过去式/过去分词）认为；想；思考
knew
20. know （v.）→_______（过去式）
→_________（过去分词）知道；了解
→____________（n.）知识；学问
known
knowledge
21. good （adj.）→________（比较级）更/较好的（地）
→______（最高级）最好的（地）
→_______（adv.）好；令人满意地
best
well
first
22. one （num.）→______（序数词）第一
second
23. two （num.）→_________（序数词）第二
better
third
ninth
your
yours
yourself
yourselves
my
mine
myself
his
himself
24. three （num.）→_______（序数词）第三
25. nine （num.）→ _______（序数词）第九
26. you （pron.）→_______（形容词性物主代词）你的；你们的
→________（名词性物主代词）你的；你们的
→__________（反身代词）你自己
→____________（反身代词）你们自己
27. I （pron.）→______（形容词性物主代词）我的
→_______（名词性物主代词）我的
→_________（反身代词）我自己
28. he （pron.）→_____（形容词性/名词性物主代词）他的
→_________（反身代词）他自己
her
29. she （pron.）→______（形容词性物主代词）她的
→______（名词性物主代词）她的
→_________（反身代词）她自己
hers
herself
their
30. they （pron.）→_______（形容词性物主代词）他（她、它）们的
→________（名词性物主代词）他（她、它）们的
→____________（反身代词）他（她、它）们自己
theirs
themselves
our
31. we （pron.）→______（形容词性物主代词）我们的
→_______（名词性物主代词）我们的
→___________（反身代词）我们自己
ours
ourselves
32. help（v. & n.）→_________ （adj.）有用的；有帮助的
helpful
重点短语
动词短语
have
a
good
time
1. _______ ____ _______ _______ 过得愉快
thank
you
for
2. ________ ______ _____ ... 为……而感谢你（们）
sb.
at
3. ________ _____ _____ ... 给某人发送电子邮件至……
ask
for
4. ______ ..._____ ... 请求；恳求（给予）
come
on
5. _______ _____ 快点儿
介词短语
in
English
6. _____ _________ 用英语
in
China
7. _____ ________ 在中国
in
the
first
photo
8. _____ ______ ______ ________ 在第一张照片中
in
the
school
library
9. _____ ______ ________ ________ 在学校图书馆
a
set
of
10. ____ _____ _____ 一套；一副；一组
on
the
sofa
11. _____ ______ ______ 在沙发上
in
the
schoolbag
12. _____ ______ ___________ 在书包里
under
the
bed
in
the
bookcase
13. ________ ______ ______ 在床底下
14. _____ ______ ___________ 在书柜里
name
list
telephone/phone
number
first
name
last
name
middle
school
family
tree
family
photo
pencil
box
ID
card
名词短语
15. _______ ______ 名单
16. ________________ _________ 电话号码
17. ______ _______ 名字
18. ______ _______ 姓
19. _________ ________ 中学；初中
20. ________ ______ 家族关系图
21. ________ ________ 全家福
22. ________ ______ 铅笔盒；文具盒
23. _____ _______ 学生卡；身份证
computer
game
24. ___________ _______ 电脑游戏
Lost
and
Found
25. _______ ______ ________ 失物招领处
tape
player
26. ______ ________ 磁带播放机
a
model
plane
27. ____ ________ _______ 一架飞机模型
其他短语
a
photo
of
28. ____ ________ _____ ... 一张……的照片
the
name
of
29. ______ _______ _____ ... ……的名字
excuse
me
30. _________ ______ 劳驾；请原谅
What/How
about
31. ____________ ________... （询问消息或提出建议）……怎么样？……好吗？
重点句型
1. —_________ _______ _______ 你叫什么名字？
—Alan./I’m Alan./My name’s Alan.我叫艾伦。
Is
this
2. —_____ ______ your pencil 这是你的铅笔吗？
—Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.是的，它是。/不，它不是。
Where
are
3. —________ ______ their keys 他们的钥匙在哪儿？
—They’re _____ ______ _______.它们在桌子上面。
on
the
table
How
are
you
4. —_______ ______ ______ 你好吗？
—______ ______. Thanks.我很好。谢谢。
I’m
fine
What’s
in
5. _________ this _____ English 这个用英语怎么说？
How do
6. _____________ you spell it 你怎样拼写它？
What’s
your
name
7. _______ ______ two nice ________ _____ my family.这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
Who’re
8. —_________ they 他们是谁？
—They’re my grandparents.他们是我的祖父母。
Excuse
me
Are
these
9. —_________ ______.______ _______ your books 打扰一下，这些是你的书吗？
—No,they ________.不，不是。
aren’t
Here
are
photos
of
call
me
at
Thank
you
for
You’re
welcome
10. Please ______ ______ _____ 685-6034.请打电话685-6034找我。
11. —________ ______ _____ your help,Anna.安娜，谢谢你的帮助。
—_________ __________.不用谢。
核心语法
1.冠词（a,an,the）（见P120）
2.人称代词和物主代词（见P128）3.基数词（见P126）
4.指示代词（this,that,these,those）（见P129）
5.方位介词（on,in，under）（见P122）
6.连词（and,but）（见P132）
7.含有be动词的一般疑问句及其回答（见P152）
8.where引导的特殊疑问句
考点透视
考点一 That’s my family.那是我的家庭。
辨析family, house与home
考点 含义与用法 例句
family “家；家庭；家庭成员”，强调整体，指“家；家庭”时，谓语动词用单数；强调个人，指“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数 My family is a big one. 我有一个大家庭。Jim’s family are all watching TV at home.吉姆一家人正在家里看电视。
house “房屋；住宅”，一般指一家人居住的建筑物 They lived in a small house.他们居住在一个小房子里。
home “家；家乡”，主要指某人出生或居住的地方, 通常有一定感彩（团聚、思念等） He left home for Shanghai.他离开家去上海了。
【考点抢测】
1.Jane lives in a _____ which is between the bookstore and the supermarket.
A. house B. family C. home D. room
A
2.That’s the picture of my _____, and those are my parents.
A. home B. house C. family D. room
C
3.He was born in America, but he has made China his _____.
A. family B. house C. home D. room
C
4.Jim’s family ____ very rich.His family __ planning to England for vacation tomorrow.
A.are; is B.is; are
C.is; is D.are; are
B
考点二 What about this dictionary 这本字典呢？
What about...？句型
What about... =How about... 意为“……怎么样？”about作介词，其后跟代词、名词或动词-ing形式。该句型常用于以下两种情况：
1.向对方询问情况或打探消息。如：
I like playing basketball.What about you 我喜欢打篮球，你呢？
2.征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建议，相当于Would you like... 肯定回答：OK！/All right! /Good idea!；否定回答：Sorry,I’m afraid not.如：
What about a cup of tea 喝杯茶怎么样？
What about choosing that one 选那个怎么样？
【考点抢测】
5.—It’s nearly lunchtime.How about having some noodles and dumplings
—_____.
A. You’re welcome B. That’s right
C. That’s nice of you D. That sounds good
D
6.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me
—_____.
A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I will C. Yes, please D. Yes, I’d like to
D
考点三 Thank you for your help, Anna.安娜，谢谢你的帮助。
thank you for （thanks for）句型
考点 含义与用法 例句
thank you for（thanks for） “因……而感谢”,for为介词，后接名词或动词-ing形式 Thank you for helping me.谢谢你的帮助。
Thanks for inviting me.谢谢你的邀请。
该句式的答语有：Not at all./You are welcome./That’s all right./My pleasure./It’s a pleasure.
考点拓展 例句
thanks to+名词，“多亏，由于”，相当于because of… 或with the help of… Thanks to your help, I can pass the exam.多亏有你的帮助，我才能通过考试。
【考点抢测】
7._____ the kind-hearted lady, the homeless boy has a new family.
A. Thanks to B. Thank to C. Thanks for D. Thank for
A
8.Thank you for _____ the volunteer project.We have raised enough money to build a library for the children.
A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported
C
考点四 Thank you for your help, Anna. 安娜，谢谢你的帮助。
help的用法
（1）help作动词，意为“帮助，援助”，常见用法如下：
I couldn’t help crying when I heard the bad news.我听到这个坏消息时情不自禁地哭了。
With the help of my father, I finished the task.在我爸爸的帮助下，我完成了任务。
（2）help作名词，常见用法如下：
① with one’s help=with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
② ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助
I often help my mother do housework.=I often help my mother with housework.我经常帮妈妈做家务。
【考点抢测】
9.The cleaning robot can help us _____ the floor.We can get away from housework with such a smart invention.
A. sweep B. sweeps C. sweeping D. swept
A
10.After hearing the news that our team won the first place, my classmates couldn’t help _____.
A. to cheer B. cheering C. cheer D. cheered
B
11.Tommy often helps me _____ my math on weekends.
A. at B. of C. with D. for
C
13.孩子们, 随便吃些水果吧。
Children, ___________________ some fruit.
help yourselves to
12.在医生的帮助下，这个年轻人最终战胜了疾病。
__________________ the doctor, the young man finally beat the disease.
With the help of
考点五 Is it yours Ask the teacher for it.它是你的吗？向老师要回它。
ask的用法
She asked about his health.她询问他的健康状况。
He asked for some water.他要了些水。
He asked Lily for her address.他向莉莉要了她的地址。
He asked to see whoever was in charge.他要求见负责人。
He asked us to wait for him at the gate.他叫我们在门口等他。
【考点抢测】
14.For more than once,our teacher asked us _____ the habit of keeping a diary.
A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. develops
B
15.My mom often asks me _____ in the street,for it’s very dangerous.
A. not to play B. to not play C. not play D. to play
A
16.Please don’t ask westerners _____ their personal information.They think it is impolite.
A. on B. to C. about D. with
C
17.今天早上他发高烧，所以请假了。
He got a high fever this morning, so he __________________.
asked for a leave
考点六 I must find it. 我必须找到它。
辨析find, find out与look for
考点 含义与用法 例句
find “找到，发现”， 强调找的结果 I found the book under the bed in the end.最后，我在床底找到了那本书。
find out 着重表示通过理解、分析、思考等“弄清楚，查明”一件事情 Please find out when the train leaves.请查一下火车什么时候离站。
look for “寻找”，是有目的地找，强调找的动作 What are you looking for 你在找什么？
【考点抢测】
18.用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空。
look for find find out
① The mother is _____________ her lost child in the supermarket.
② Most foreigners ______ it quite difficult to learn Chinese well.
③ Jack never complained to anyone about his problem but tried his best to __________ the solution.
④ It’s very difficult for you _________ your glasses in such a dark room.
looking for
find
find out
to find
备考跟踪训练
一、单项选择。
1.（2021,凉山州）—Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping
—What sad news! He is no longer with us, _____ he will be an inspiration to us all.
A. so B. if C. but D. as
C
2.（2021,南京）Amy hid under _____ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
B
3.（2021,乐山）—Hello! May I speak to Tony, please
—Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong _____.
A. telephone B. name C. number
C
A
4.In order to make us live in a _____ house, my mom does the cleaning almost every day.
A. tidy B. big C. busy D. tall
5.—Why don’t you keep the meat in the fridge It may go bad in high heat.
—Keep _____ cool, please. I did keep __ in the fridge and I’ve just taken it out.
A.yourself; its B.your; its
C.you; it D.your; it
D
6.The bank is _____ the left of the supermarket. It’s not far.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
A
7.—_____ we leave the library before 5 o’clock
—No, you needn’t. You can stay here until 5:30.
A. Must B. May C. Can
8.—Is Li Mei a teacher
—Yes, she is. She _____ at a village school.
A. teaches B. was teaching C. taught D. will teach
A
B
9.—_____ are you looking for, madam I think everyone is here.
—I don’t think so. Where’s David
A. What B. Who C. When D. Where
C
A
10.You can use “_____” to be more polite.
A. please B. hello C. wow D. yeah
二、完形填空。
（2021,随州）
It’s hard to be an astronaut’s son. Everyone expects you to be . .1. .. I’m just a normal eleven-year-old kid. My father is so good at everything. I often wonder . .2. . my father ever had a son like me.
One morning, my teacher announced a . .3. . Day essay（散文） competition for the whole school. What would I . .4. . My father is an astronaut. I would start out with that. No, I decided I wouldn’t do that. The whole country and maybe even the whole . .5. . saw my father as an astronaut, . .6. . that wasn’t the way I saw him.
How did I . .7. . my father Hmm…
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare.
I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball.
I remembered him hugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car.
And I remembered how he . .8. . me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party.
These were the things I was going to write about my dad. To me, he wasn’t . .9. . a world-famous astronaut, he was my dad.
On Thursday night, the winning essays would be . .10. . in the hall with all the parents and students present. When the third prize was announced and it wasn’t me, I was relieved and . .11. . at the same time. Then the second prize. It was me! I went up to the stage and read my essay “My Father’s Son”. I watched my parents as I read.
When I finished reading, the audience（观众） applauded（鼓掌）. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother’s . .12. .. Dad . .13. . his throat, and put his hand on my shoulder, “Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.”
It was the proudest moment of my life.Maybe I’ll . .14. . be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but just then it was . .15. . just to be my father’s son.
1.( )A. perfect B. happy C. tall D. lovely
A
2.( )A. when B. how C. where D. whether
B
3.( )A. Children’s B. Mother’s C. Teacher’s D. Father’s
D
4.( )A. write B. take C. send D. make
A
5.( )A. school B. family C. city D. world
D
6.( )A. so B. and C. but D. for
C
7.( )A. care B. see C. help D. ask
B
8.( )A. frightened B. worried C. surprised D. tried
C
9.( )A. simply B. really C. certainly D. clearly
A
10.( )A. finished B. read C. written D. published
B
11.( )A. happy B. disappointed C. excited D. thankful
B
12.( )A. face B. ear C. head D. back
A
13.( )A. hurt B. broke C. cleared D. picked
C
14.( )A. ever B. still C. even D. never
D
15.( )A. natural B. enough C. fair D. wise
B
三、阅读理解。
Lost and Found
Lost:gloves Colour:blue and white Call Tony at 8675-9326 Found:a wallet Colour:purple Call Betty at 8547-8623
China Weather
City Temperature Weather
Beijing 22 ℃~32 ℃ sunny
Guilin 26 ℃~34 ℃ rainy
根据表格信息，选择最佳选项。
1.What is Tony’s telephone number _____
A. 8675-9336. B. 8675-9326. C. 8547-9623. D. 8547-8622.
B
D
2.The colour of the wallet is _____.
A. blue B. white C. blue and white D. purple
C
3.Who found the wallet _____
A. Lingling. B. Tony. C. Betty. D. Mike.
A
4.What’s the temperature in Beijing _____
A. 22 ℃~32 ℃. B. 20 ℃~ 28 ℃. C. 26 ℃~34 ℃. D. 21 ℃~ 29 ℃.
C
5.What is the weather like in Guilin _____
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. D. It’s windy.
四、方框选词填空。
Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They 1.________ little about home education and thus make mistakes.” Because of this situation, parents’ schools are badly needed.
“I 2.____________ to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way, ” said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. “I decided to do it when I 3.____________ the question ‘Do you really know your child？’”
know
will return
was asked
attend return set wake know educate sleep could study ask
One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he 4.__________ do his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong（打麻将） at night while he 5.______________. The noise always 6._______ him up.
“It’s the father’s fault not to educate his son himself,”is an old saying. “But, it’s also the father’s fault if he 7.______ his son a bad example,” said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, “I 8._______________________________ in the parents’ school for one year. After 9.___________ the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more.”
Do you think your parents know how 10.____________ you properly？Do you want them to enter parents’ schools？
couldn’t
was sleeping
woke
sets
have studied/have been studying
attending
to educate
五、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We will hold a party for my sister’s _________ （seven） birthday.
seventh
2.Don’t always make decisions for your daughter.The choice is ______ （her）.
hers
3.Li Lei is interested in English and he __________（watch） BBC News every day.
watches
4.I need to go to the library,and if I post the letter on the way, I’ll be killing two birds with ______ （first） stone.
one
5.He used to play computer ________（game） on the Internet, but now he gets used to taking a walk after supper.
games
六、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.祝你过得愉快！
_______ ____ _______ ______！
Have
a
good
day
2.谢谢你的书。
________ ______ _____ your books.
Thank
you
for
3.我找到了两串钥匙。
I found ______ ______ _____ keys.
two
sets
of
4.老师要求学生们按时到校。
The teacher _______ the students _____ _____ to school on time.
asks
to
go
5.请用英语做简单的自我介绍。
Please introduce yourself briefly _____ _________.
in
English
七、书面表达。
“鸡娃”现象是近些年中国家长中流行的一种教育方式（不断地给孩子安排各种学习和活动,不停地激励孩子去拼搏）。请你根据提示问题,写一篇英语短文,发表你对此现象的看法。
提示问题：
1.What do you think of this phenomenon（现象）？
2.What do you think parents are supposed to do
写作要求：
1.条理清楚,要点齐全,语句通顺；
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.词数：80～100（开头已给出,不计入总词数）。
Nowadays, lots of parents in China take their children to all kinds of learning centers or ask them to take different after-school classes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They want their children to be the top students. In my opinion, these parents are too worried about their children. They want them to be successful in the future, but they push the children too hard. Most children are too tired to learn well and they don’t feel happy at all.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How should parents help children grow up and learn happily I think health is the most important. Parents should make sure that their children have enough sleep and exercise every day. Then they can allow their children to make choices according to their own interests and abilities. They are supposed to let their children develop naturally.
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