18_九 Units 5_6【2022年中考英语一轮复习教材分册精讲精练】课件(共38张PPT)

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名称 18_九 Units 5_6【2022年中考英语一轮复习教材分册精讲精练】课件(共38张PPT)
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更新时间 2022-01-30 11:50:14

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(共38张PPT)
人教版2022中考英语一轮复习
教材分册精讲精练
第18课时 九年级
Units 5~6
基础盘点
考点透视
备考跟踪训练
基础盘点
词汇拓展
1. glass (n.)→_________ (pl.) 眼镜
2. leaf (n.) →________ (pl.) 叶;叶子
3. France (n.) →_________ (n. & adj.) 法国人;法语;法国(人)的
4. Germany (n.) →__________ (n. & adj.) 德国人;德语;德国(人)的
5. nation (n.) →_________ (adj.) 国家的;民族的→_____________ (adj. ) 国际的
6. day (n.) →_______ (adj.) 每日的;日常的
7. Canada (n.) →___________ (adj. & n.) 加拿大(人)的;加拿大人
8. music (n.) →_________ (adj.) 音乐的;有音乐天赋的
9. hero (n.)→________ (pl.) 英雄;男主角
glasses
leaves
French
German
national
international
daily
Canadian
musical
heroes
10. produce (v.) →____________ (n.) 生产;制造;出产
11. live (v.) →________ (adj.) 生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
12. please (v.) →__________ (n.) 高兴;愉快
13. translate (v.) →____________ (n.) 翻译→___________ (n.)译者;翻译家
14. ring (v.) →_______ (过去式)→_______ (过去分词)发出钟声或铃声;打电话
15. wide (adj.) →_________ (adv.) 广泛地;普遍地
16. smell (n. & v.) →______________ (过去式/过去分词)发出……气味;闻到
production
lively
pleasure
translation
translator
rang
rung
widely
smelled/smelt
2. _____ _____ ____ __________ 去度假
3. ______ ______ 查明;弄清
4. _______ _____ 发送;派人去请
5. _______ ______ 发出;放出;发送
6. _____ ____ ______ 放风筝
7. ______ ... ______ ... 把……变成……
8. _______ ____ _______ 有道理
go
on
a
vacation
find
out
send
for
send
out
fly
a
kite
turn
into
have
a
point
重点短语
动词短语
1. ______ ______ 上升到;升入
rise
into
13. ________ _____ 梦想
14. _______ _____ _____ 钦佩;仰慕
15. _________ _______ ________ 实现某人的梦想
16. _______ _____ _______ 想出;提出(主意计划、回答等)
17. ______ _____ 导致
dream
of
look
up
to
achieve
one’s
dream
come
up
with
lead
to
9. _______ _____ 制茶
10. ______ _______ 发生;出现
11. ______ ______ ______ 按门铃
12. ________ ... ______ 把……分开
make
tea
take
place
ring
the
bell
divide
into
18. ______ ______ 落入;掉入
19. _______ ______ 掉进……
20. _______ _____ 从事;致力于形容词短语
21. _____ _________ _____ 以……闻名;为人知晓
22. _____ _________ _______ 被……覆盖
23. _____ _______ _____ 被用来做……介词短语
24. _____ ______ ______ 在过去
25. _____ _______ 用手;手工
26. _____ ______ ________ 在将来
27. ___________ _____ 根据;按照
28. _____ __________ 偶然;意外地
fall
into
drop
into
work
on
be
known
for
be
covered
with
be
used
for
in
the
past
by
hand
in
the
future
according
to
by
accident
29. _________ ________ 毫无疑问;的确
30. _____ _________ 错误地;无意中
31. _____ _________ 在历史上
32. _____ _________ 处于困境中
33. _____ ______ _______ 在那时
34. _____ ____ ______ _______ 以低价名词短语
35. _______________ ___________ 环境保护
36. __________ ________ 日用品
37. ________ __________ 交通事故
38. ________ _________ 剪纸
39. _______ ______ 童话故事
without
doubt
by
mistake
in
history
in
trouble
at
that
time
at
a
low
price
environmental
protection
everyday
things
traffic
accident
paper
cutting
fairy
tale
40. _____ _________ 茶文化
41. _________ _______ 乐符
42. ________ _______ 炸薯条;炸土豆片
43. ______ _________ _____ ……的数量
44. ______ ________ _____ ……的本质其他短语
45. ______ _______ … ______ ______ 不但……而且……
46. _____ ________ 无论;不论
47. _____ _____ _____ ____ ________ 据我所知
48. _____ _____ ____ _________ 突然;猛地
49. _______ _______ 超过;多于
tea
culture
musical
notes
potato
chips
the
number
of
the
nature
of
not
only
but
also
no
matter
as
far
as
I
know
all
of
a
sudden
more
than
4. When ______the zipper __________ 拉链是什么时候发明的
5._______was it invented_____ 它是由谁发明的
6._______is the hot ice-cream scoop ___________ 加热的冰激凌勺子是用来做什么的
7. Anxi and Hangzhou ______widely _____________their tea.安溪和杭州以茶而闻名。
8. Potato chips were invented _____________.炸薯条是无意中发明的。
was
invented
Who
by
What
used
for
are
known
for
by
mistake
1. It's _________________wood and glass.它是由用过的木头和玻璃制成的。
2. Where ____ tea ___________in China 中国哪儿产茶
3. When ______tea _________ _____Korea 茶是什么时候传人韩国的
重点句型
made
of
used
is
produced
was
brought
to
1.一般现在时的被动语态(见P147)
2.一.般过去时的被动语态(见P147)
核心语法
考点透视
考点一 Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 篮球不仅成为一项很流行的参与性活动,也成为一项很流行的观赏性活动。
not only... but also... 的用法
(1)not only... but also... 是一个连词结构,意为“不但……而且……”,相当于both... and...,在句中连接并列成分,有时可以省略also,其反义短语为neither... nor... 。如:
Not only you but also he speaks Japanese in our class. 在我们班上不仅你说日语,而且他也说日语。
(2)not only... but also... 连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。如:
Not only Tom but also I like playing football. 不仅汤姆而且我也喜欢踢足球。
(3)not only... but also... 可以连接相同的句子成分或者并列分句,在连接两个简单句时,not only可以放在句首,这时句子要用部分倒装。即将谓语动词的一部分(如:情态动词、助动词do,does,did,have,has,had等)放在主语的前面,而but (also)后的句子用陈述语序。如:
Not only did he say so,but also he did so. 他不仅这样说,也这样做了。
【考点抢测】
1.—Your father has passed the driving test
—Yes. _____ my father __ my mother has.
A. Not only;but also
B. Neither;nor
C. Either;or
D. Both;and
A
2.—I saw Jim’s father bought lots of books yesterday.
—That’s not strange. Not only Jim but also his father ____ reading.
A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. has enjoyed
B
考点二 He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 他意识到美国人几乎避免不了买中国制造的产品。
avoid的用法
(1) avoid sb. /sth. 意为“避开某人/避免某事”。如:
The driver took a sharp turn to avoid the old man. 这个司机急转弯来避开那位老人。
(2) avoid doing sth. 意为“避免做某事”。如:
He avoided answering my questions. 他避而不答我的问题。
【考点抢测】
3.Everyone should avoid ____ too much junk food in order to keep healthy.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eaten
C
4.我尽量避免在周六去购物,因为商场里人很多。
I try to _____________________ on Saturdays, because the mall is filled with people.
avoid going shopping
5.如果你仔细检查你的报告,你就能避免一些错误。
If you check your report carefully, you can _____________________.
avoid some mistakes
考点三 It’s said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说是中国的一个叫作神农的统治者第一个发现茶是一种饮品。
It’s said that... 句型
It is said that... 相当于People say that... 意为“人们说……”,属于“It+be+过去分词+that从句”结构,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。如:
It’s said that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 据说,一天一个苹果能够使你远离医生。
“It+be+过去分词+that从句”结构的其它常见句型:
(1)It is believed that... 人们认为……
(2)It is supposed that... 据猜测……
(3)It is reported that... 据报道……
(4)It’s known that... 众所周知……
【考点抢测】
6.It’s ____ that the family who got lost in the valley have been found with the help of the local police.
A. report B. reporting C. reported D. reports
C
7.据说笑声可以减轻身体疼痛带来的影响。
______________ laughter can reduce the effects of pain on the body.
It’s said that
8.人们相信你越是努力工作,就会获得越多的机会成功。
_________________ the harder you work, the more chances you’ll make it.
It’s believed that
考点四 ... the Chinese people are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea ……毫无疑问,中国人是最了解茶的本质的人。
doubt的用法
10.用方框中所给的短语填空。
without doubt in doubt no doubt
① If you are __________ on this question,I’m ready to explain it to you.
in doubt
② There is ___________ that my parents have given me a lot since I was born.
no doubt
③ _______________ we need friends who can share happiness and sadness with us and give us support.
Without doubt
【考点抢测】
9.We don’t doubt____ Lucy is the most popular girl in our class. Everyone likes her.
A. what B. that C. how D. when
B
备考跟踪训练
一、单项选择。
1.(2021,天津)His beautiful music has brought ____ to people all over the world.
A. difficulty B. pleasure C. weather D. danger
B
2.(2021,呼和浩特)A small town in Norway doesn’t get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—____ six months out of the year.
A. only B. hardly C. clearly D. nearly
D
3.Man can’t live ____ water.
A. of B. for C. from D. without
D
4.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.
—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ____ which leads to great changes in our life.
A. attraction B. invention C. position D. contribution
B
5.Kunqu Opera is ____ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.
A. hardly B. widely C. suddenly D. badly
B
6.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming
—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ____ him.
A. look forward to B. look up to C. are up to
B
7.—Hmm, something ____ so good. Is it a cake Can I try some
—Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!
A. feels B. looks C. smells D. tastes
8.—What time do you get up in the morning on school days
—I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid ____ the early bus.
A. miss B. missed C. missing D. to miss
9.—Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ____,Cindy
—In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.
A. be taken place B. take place C. take part D. be taken part
C
C
B
10.Another bridge over the Jialing River ____ last year.
A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built
D
二、完形填空。
The invention of World Wide Web(互联网)changed the way we communicate and learn, even shop. It was . .1. . by Sir Tim Berners-Lee from the United Kingdom. At that time, the Internet was mainly used by a . .2. . number of scientists and computer experts. It was impossible for common people to share information on the Internet. Berners-Lee wanted to change it.
He developed a(n) . .3. . way to create webs. He also set up ways to recognize and link those pages together. His . .4. . was to make it possible for anyone to post(发布) information and share it anywhere. The information age had come!
In the 1990s, the web developed into an international neighborhood where the Internet users could . .5. . share information in many forms—photos, . .6. ., videos and so on. . .7. . e-mails appeared, people stayed in touch by phone or by writing letters. People have more available ways to . .8. . with each other. More and more people choose to set up their own blogs(博客)to tell others more about . .9. .. Now the web is a place where people can share information. Students can also go online to . .10. . information that they can’t learn from the textbooks.
1.( )A. made B. discovered C. invented D. found
C
2.( )A. great B. small C. large D. short
B
3.( )A. easy B. difficult C. old D. new
A
4.( )A. reason B. goal C. suggestion D. rule
B
5.( )A. hardly B. usually C. easily D. exactly
C
6.( )A. sound B. noise C. pronunciation D. book
A
7.( )A. Before B. After C. While D. When
A
8.( )A. learn B. communicate C. help D. see
B
9.( )A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. himself
C
10.( )A. look after B. look up C. look like D. look back
B
三、阅读理解。
(2021,重庆A卷)
2021 is the year of the ox(牛).In March, a set of stamps about the famous Tang Dynasty painting, Five Oxen, came out. It allows more people to know better the great art of ancient China, as well as the importance of agriculture(农业)in history.
Han Huang (723-787)was the painter of Five Oxen.He worked as a government official in the Tang Dynasty.His paintings were loved by many because the animals he painted were so alive.Unluckily, Five Oxen is probably his only painting left.
Five Oxen is one of the best animal paintings in China’s art history.In the painting, the five oxen are in a line.They are of different colors and shapes.And each has a different appearance(形态), walking or standing, holding their heads high or low.With lively expressions and bright eyes, the oxen show the spirit of doing hard work without complaints.As the name suggests, __. It makes people focus(关注)on the oxen themselves.
The painting was missing in 1900.Luckily, it returned to China during the early 1950s.However, it was terribly broken with many holes in it.Great efforts were made to save it.Now Five Oxen, probably the oldest Chinese painting on paper, is kept with care in the Palace Museum in Beijing.
1.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to “____”.
A. The year of the ox B. The set of stamps
C. The Tang Dynasty D. The painting Five Oxen
2.Han Huang’s paintings were loved by many because the animals he painted were so ____.
A. alive B. bright C. lucky D. colorful
3.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____?
A. the ox is very popular in the Tang Dynasty
B. the ox is a symbol of Chinese traditional culture
C. the painting is of the five oxen with no special background
D. the painting wants to tell people to work hard and creatively
A
C
B
D
4.This passage mainly wants to tell us that ____.
A. Five Oxen is Han’s only painting left B. oxen have different colors and shapes
C. oxen are very hard-working animals D. Five Oxen is valuable and meaningful
四、短文填空。
May 21, 2020 marks the first International Tea Day (ITD).It 1._____________ (name) by the UN on Nov 21,2019. ITD is more than about 2.____________ (celebrate) the delicious drink. It also 3._______ (try) to improve the working conditions of tea farmers and workers. It makes the public know the 4.____________ (important) of tea all over the world.
was named
celebrating
tries
importance
Tea is the world’s second 5.______________ (popular) drink (after water). Drinking tea can bring many 6._________ (health) benefits(益处).Now tea is loved by millions from China to England,from India to Afghanistan—each culture with its own tradition.
Tea was discovered in 2727 BC in China.When the ruler Shen Nong 7._____________ (boil) water over an open fire, some 8.________ (leaf) from a tea plant fell into the water.Shen Nong then fell in love with the drink that followed, and that is how tea became a common drink in Chinese culture.Drinking tea is a centuries-old tradition in the UK. There’s tea for breakfast, tea during break time, tea when visiting a 9._________ (friend) house, tea to wake up, tea 10.__________ (relax)…For Indians, tea is also a huge part of daily life.
was boiling
leaves
friend’s
to relax
most popular
healthy
Help yourself to some tea when you are free. Maybe, you will fall in love with it, too.
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