(共60张PPT)
七年级(上)Units 1-4(含Starter)
1.good (adj.): (比较级)较好的;更好的
(最高级)最好的
2.you (pron.): (宾格)你;你们
(形容词性物主代词)你的;你们的
(名词性物主代词)你的;你们的
(反身代词)你自己
(反身代词)你们自己
yourselves
yourself
yours
your
you
best
词
汇
拓
展
better
3.I (pron.): (宾格)我
(形容词性物主代词)我的
(名词性物主代词)我的
(反身代词)我自己
4.spell (v.): (过去式/过去分词)用字母拼;拼写
5.color (n.): (adj.)颜色鲜艳的;丰富多彩的
colorful
spelt/spelled
myself
mine
my
me
6.see (v.): (过去式)
(过去分词)理解;明白
7.say (v.): (过去式/过去分词)说;讲
8.meet (v.): (过去式/过去分词)遇见;相逢
9.she (pron.): (宾格)她
(形容词性物主代词)她的
(名词性物主代词)她的
(反身代词)她自己
herself
hers
her
her
met
said
seen
saw
10.he (pron.): (宾格)他
(形容词性物主代词)他的
(名词性物主代词)他的
(反身代词)他自己
11.one (num.): (序数词)第一
(adv.)一次
12.two (num.): (序数词)第二
(adv.)两次
twice
second
once
first
himself
his
his
him
13.friend (n.): (n.)友谊
(adj.)友好的
(adj.)不友好的
14.China (n.): (n.)语文;汉语;中国人
(adj.)汉语的;中国人的
15.family (n.): (pl.)家;家庭
16.who (pron.): (宾格)谁;什么人
whom
families
Chinese
Chinese
unfriendly
friendly
friendship
17.they (pron.): (宾格)他(她、它)们
(形容词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
(名词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
(反身代词)他(她、它)们自己
18.have (v.): (第三人称单数)
(过去式/过去分词)有;经受;经历
had
has
themselves
theirs
their
them
19.photo (n.): (pl.)照片
20.dictionary (n.): (pl.)词典;字典
21.teacher (n.): (v.)教
22.help (v.& n.): (过去式/过去分词)帮助;援助
(adj.)有帮助的;有益的
(adj.)无助的
helpless
helpful
helped
teach
dictionaries
photos
23.find (v.): (过去式/过去分词)找到;发现
24.lose (v.): (过去式/过去分词)遗失;丢失
e (v.): (过去式)
(过去分词)来;来到
26.think (v.): (过去式/过去分词)认为;想;思考
(n.)想法
27.know (v.): (过去式)
(过去分词)知道;了解
known
knew
thought
thought
come
came
lost
found
1. 电话号码
2. 中学;初中
3. 一张我家的全家福照片
4. 姓
5. 名字
6. 在床下面
7. (表示祝愿)过得愉快
have a good day
under the bed
first/given name
last/family name
a photo of my family/my family photo
middle school
重
点
短 语
telephone/phone number
8. 请求;恳求(给予)
9. 劳驾;请原谅
10. 快点儿
11. 一套;一副;一组
12. 用英语
13. 为……而感谢
14. 在学校图书馆
15. 失物招领
16. 家谱图
family tree
lost and found
in the school library
thank you for/thanks for...
in English
a set of
come on
excuse me
ask...for...
1.这个用英语怎么说
What’s this
2.请拼写它。
,please.
3.它是什么颜色
is it
4.这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
Here are two nice my family.
photos of
What colo(u)r
Spell it
重
点
句
型
in English
5.谢谢你的帮助,安娜。
Thank you ,Anna.
6.——那是你的书包吗
——是的,它是。/不,它不是。书包是他的。
—Is your schoolbag
—Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.It’s .
his
that
for your help
7.打685 6034这个号码找我。
me 685 6034.
8.——我的书在哪
——它们在沙发上。
— are my books
—They’re the sofa.
on
Where
at
Call
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示填空
1.In the Warring States Period,Mozi made the (第一) kite in history out of wood.
2.The young girl spent her prize money buying her mother a gold (戒指).
3.Mrs.Smith,can you (原谅) me for being late because of the heavy rain
4.There will be two wonderful soccer (比赛) on CCTV 5 tonight.
5.Don’t (丢失) heart,Sam.You will succeed next time.
lose
games
excuse
ring
first
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Lots of the latest novels can be borrowed in these newly built (library).
2.(2021·湖南常德)—Is this Linda’s watch
—No,it isn’t. (she) is red.Red is her favorite color.
3.Have you (find) the book you have been looking for
4.My mother asked me (help) her do some cleaning.
5.What about (go) to the museum this Sunday
going
to help
found
Hers
libraries
考点一This is my friend Jane.这是我的朋友简。/That’s my grandfather.那是我的爷爷。(教材原句P9)
1.—This is my sweater on the table.
Whose is over there
—Oh,it’s my cousin’s.( )
A.this B.that
C.one D.they
B
2.—Hello,who’s that
— is James speaking.( )
A.This B.That
C.They D.It
3.(2021·江苏苏州)The gravity(重力) on Mars is only about there eighths of on the earth.( )
A.that B.those
C.one D.ones
A
A
4.—Is this your bike,Jackson
—Yes, is.My uncle bought it for my fifteenth birthday.( )
A.this B.that C.they D.it
D
this和that的用法
1.this和that的区别:
单词 区别 例句
this 指距离说话人较近的人或物。 This is a flower.这是一朵花。(近处)
that 指距离说话人较远的人或物。 That is a tree.那是一棵树。(远处)
2.this和that的特殊用法:
(1)在打电话时,通常用this指代自己,用that指代对方。
(2)在比较级句型中,为了避免重复,可用that或those代替前面提到过的事物,that代替可数名词单数或不可数名词,those代替可数名词复数。
(3)This is不能缩写,而That is可以缩写为That’s。
在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时,要用it代替this或that;回答these或those作主语的疑问句时,要用they代替these或those。例如:
—Is this a notebook 这是笔记本吗
—Yes,it is.是的,它是。
—What are those 那些是什么
—They’re kites.那些是风筝。
考点二What about this dictionary 这本词典(是谁的)呢 (教材原句P14)
1.—It’s sunny today.What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road
— Let’s ask Fred to go with us!( )
A.Best wishes! B.That’s too bad!
C.Why D.Sounds great!
D
2.—I’m feeling very thirsty now.
—What about juice ( )
A.some B.any C.many D.few
3.How about for the physics competition ( )
A.to sign up B.signing up
C.sign up D.signed up
B
A
4.—When shall we meet
— a quarter past two ( )
A.What about B.What for
C.Why not D.Why don’t
A
“What about... ”的用法
1.“What about... ”意为“……怎么样 ”,后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于“How about... ”。其主要用法如下:
(1)向对方提出建议或请求,相当于句型“Would you like... ”,语气比较委婉。例如:
What about having some coffee /Would you like some coffee 喝点咖啡怎么样
(2)寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。例如:
I like reading very much. What about you 我非常喜欢读书。你呢
(3)询问天气、身体等状况。例如:
What about the weather in your city 你所在城市的天气怎么样
(4)征求对方的看法或意见。例如:
What about this blue skirt 这件蓝色的短裙怎么样
2.初中常用的其他提建议的句型:
(1)Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事吗
(2)Shall we do sth. 我们做某事好吗
(3)You’d better (not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事。
(4)Let’s do sth.!让我们做某事吧!
(5)Why not do sth. /Why don’t you do sth. 为什么不做某事呢
(6)Would you mind doing sth. 你介意做某事吗
考点三 Thank you for your help,Anna.谢谢你的帮助,安娜。
(教材原句P14)
1.(2021·山东菏泽改编)—I’d like to thank you for your
invitation to Heze Peony Garden.
— .( )
A.With pleasure B.It’s my pleasure
C.For pleasure D.It doesn’t matter
B
2.—Thank you your food and drink.
—No problem.( )
A.about B.with C.for D.from
3.—Thank you for me the news.
—That’s all right.( )
A.tell B.to tell
C.telling D.told
C
C
4. Bill’s help with my English,I can pass the English test.( )
A.As for B.Instead of
C.Thanks to D.Stand for
C
thank you for...的用法
thank you for...相当于thanks for...,意为“为了/因为……而感谢”。其中for是介词,表示原因,常用结构thank you for (doing) sth.。其答语通常用“That’s all right./That’s OK./You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure...”。例如:
—Thank you for your help./Thank you for helping me.
谢谢你的帮助。
—You’re welcome.不客气。
thanks to意为“幸亏;由于”,表示原因,与because of的用法相近。thanks to中的thanks不能改为thank you或thank,to是介词,后面接名词、代词、动名词等。
考点四 Thank you for your help,Anna.谢谢你的帮助,安娜。(教材原句P14)
1.(2021·云南)—I think it is a good way to study English by watching English movies.
—I agree.I find it to improve my listening.( )
A.harmful B.thankful C.careful D.helpful
D
2.He succeeded in passing the final line,and he couldn’t help
.( )
A.to smile B.smile C.smiling D.smiled
3.—I hear Mr.Lee is too old to look after himself very well.
—That’s right.My brother often goes to in his house.
( )
A.help out B.put up
C.give in D.hand out
A
C
4.—Help yourself some chicken,please.
—No,thanks.I’ve had enough.( )
A.to B.with C.at D.of
5. the help of modern technology,scientists got a photo of a black hole.( )
A.At B.In C.On D.With
D
A
help的用法
考点五Then take one thing out of the box and find the owner.然后从盒子里取出一件物品,并找到物品的主人。(教材原句P15)
1.Molly,my dictionary is not here.Do you have ( )
A.it B.that
C.one D.this
C
2.—May I help you with some jeans, sir
—Yes, I’d like to try on those blue .( )
A. pair B. one
C. two D. ones
D
3.—Do you have any advice for students before they
graduate
—I think must have his or her own dream and try
to achieve it.( )
A.she B.he C.you D.one
4.—I know your father bought a new bike for you.
—That’s right.It’s a black .If you like ,
you can have a ride.( )
A.one;it B.one;one
C.it;one D.it;it
A
D
one的用法
1.one可作基数词,其序数词为first,意为“第一”。例如:
They had one daughter.他们有一个女儿。
2.one也可作代词,可用来代替上文提到的同类人或事物中的一个。如果是代替两个或两个以上可数的人或事物,用ones代替。例如:
I don’t like red apples.Please give me some green ones.我不喜欢红苹果。请给我一些青苹果。
3.one用作代词时与it的区别:
单词 区别 例句
one 指同类但不是同一个。 I have no pen and I want to buy one.我没有钢笔,我想买一支。(指任意一支钢笔)
it 指同一个。 There is only one pen in the store.I have to buy it.这家店只有一支钢笔。我不得不买下它。(指前面提到的那支钢笔)
考点六Ask the teacher for it.去老师那里拿它。(教材原句P17)
1.—I’m very hungry now,Mom.
—Oh.You can go to your father and some bread right now.( )
A.take away B.make up
C.ask for D.give back
C
2.(2021·湖南怀化改编)The government asks people the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.( )
A.to put B.putting
C.put D.to putting
3.—I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.
—Ask Jimmy help.
He has lots of experience in doing it.( )
A.with B.for C.of D.to
B
A
ask的用法
1.后接动词不定式作宾语:ask to do sth.“请求做某事”。例如:
He asked to see the manager.他请求见经理一面。
2.后接双宾语:ask sb.sth.“询问/请求某人某事”。例如:
She asked me a question.她问了我一个问题。
3.后接宾语补足语:ask sb.(not) to do sth.“请求/要求某人(不要)做某事”。例如:
My friend asked me to wait for him at the school gate.我的朋友让我在学校门口等他。
4.与介词搭配:
ask for sth.请求/恳求得到某物
ask sb. for sth.请求某人给予某物
ask (sb.) about sth.询问(某人)关于某事/物
5.后接宾语从句。例如:
Tom asked how he could go to the nearest hospital.
汤姆问,他要怎么去最近的医院。
考点七Is this your watch 这是你的手表吗 (教材原句P17)
1.You must ,when you walk under a tall tree in the storm.There may be risks.( )
A.turn on B.watch out
C.go up D.look down
B
2.The mother often likes to watch her baby with a ball in the park.( )
A.play B.playing C.to play D.to playing
3.—What do you like to do in your free time
—I usually my pet dog play with the cat in the garden.( )
A.smell B.compare C.watch D.wait
C
A
4.—Did you the film Hi,Mom
—Of course.How moving!( )
A.watch B.review C.suppose D.discover
A
watch的用法
watch作名词时,意为“手表”;作动词时,意为“观看;监视;注意;看管”。常见搭配:watch sb.do sth.“看见某人做了某事”;watch sb.doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”;watch out“注意;留心”。例如:
I want to buy the watch.我想买这块手表。
I want you to watch the child while I’m away.我想让你在我外出时看管孩子。
辨析watch,look,see和read
单词 用法 例句
watch 意为“观看;注视”,强调观看正在运动或变化的事物或影像,如电视、电影、比赛、表演等。 We will go to watch a basketball game.我们要去看一场篮球赛。
look 作不及物动词,强调“看”的动作,不强调是否看见。接宾语时,look后要加介词。 Please look at the picture.请看那幅图片。
see 强调看的结果,表示“看见;看到”,可直接接宾语。 I looked but saw nothing.我看了,但什么也没有看到。
read 通常指看书、看报、看信、看杂志等。 Don’t read books in bed.别在床上看书。
考点八I’m tidy,but Gina is not.我(爱)整洁,但吉娜却不(整洁)。(教材原句P23)
1.(2021·北京)The doctors worked for ten hours,
nobody took a break.( )
A.so B.for
C.but D.or
C
2.The villagers’ living condition was a bit hard and poor, they supported their children to complete their education.
( )
A.but B.and C.so D.or
3.—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday
—I’d like to, I’ll have to help look after my baby sister.( )
A.but B.or C.and D.so
A
A
4.Not the teacher but the students excited.( )
A.is B.has C.are D.have
C
but的用法
but常作连词、介词或副词,其具体用法如下:
1.连接单词或短语。例如:
It was a sunny but not very warm day.那是天气晴朗却不太暖和的一天。
2.连接句子。例如:
Mrs.Brown was about to begin,but Jennie spoke first.布朗夫人正要开始讲话,但珍妮先讲了。
3.置于句首用于引出下文,表示吃惊、生气或不同意。例如:
But what else can we do 但我们还能做什么
4.用于道歉的表达之后,表示委婉地拒绝。例如:
I’m sorry,but I can’t see you today.对不起,我今天不能见你。
5.用于not...but...句型,表示“不是……而是……”。连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词形式遵循“就近原则”。例如:
Not you but I am right.不是你而是我是正确的。
6.用于某些否定词后,表示“只”。例如:
He eats nothing but hamburgers.他只吃汉堡包。
不要按汉语思维将“虽然……但是……”表达为although...but...。在英语表达中,同一句中although和but只能用一个。(共63张PPT)
七年级(上)Units 5-9
1.do (aux v.& v.): (第三人称单数)
(过去式)
(过去分词)用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干
2.go (v.): (第三人称单数)
(过去式)
(过去分词)去;走
gone
went
goes
done
did
词
汇
拓
展
does
3.we (pron.): (宾格)我们
(形容词性物主代词)我们的
(名词性物主代词)我们的
(反身代词)我们自己
4.get (v.): (过去式)
(过去分词)去取(或带来);得到
5.interesting (adj.): (adj.)感兴趣的
(n.)兴趣
interest
interested
got/gotten
got
ourselves
ours
our
us
6.boring (adj.): (adj.)感到厌倦的;烦闷的
(n.)厌烦的事/人
(v.)使厌烦
7.fun (adj.& n.): (adj.)奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
8.easy (adj.): (adv.)容易地;轻易地
9.tomato (n.): (pl.)西红柿
10.strawberry (n.): (pl.)草莓
strawberries
tomatoes
easily
funny
bore
bore
bored
11.week (n.): (adj.)每周的
(n.)工作日
(n.)周末
12.eat (v.): (过去式)
(过去分词)吃
13.well (adv.): (比较级)更好地
(最高级)最好地
best
better
eaten
ate
weekend
weekday
weekly
14.healthy (adj.): (比较级)更健康的
(最高级)最健康的
(n.)健康;卫生
(adv.)健康地
(反义词)不健康的
15.really (adv.): (adj.)真正的
16.fat (adj.): (比较级)较肥的;较胖的
(最高级)最肥的;最胖的
fattest
fatter
real
unhealthy
healthily
health
healthiest
healthier
17.much (pron.& adj.): (比较级)更多的
(最高级)最多的
18.big (adj.): (比较级)较大的;更大的
(最高级)最大的
19.short (adj.): (adv.)立刻;马上
20.woman (n.): (pl.)女子
21.take (v.): (过去式)
(过去分词)买下;拿;取
taken
took
women
shortly
biggest
bigger
most
more
22.buy (v.): (过去式/过去分词)购买;买
23.sell (v.): (过去式/过去分词)出售;销售;卖
(n.)特价销售;出售
24.price (n.): (adj.)无价的;极其贵重的
25.month (n.): (adj.)每月的;每月一次的
26.old (adj.): (比较级)年纪较长的
(最高级)最年长的;年龄最大的
oldest/eldest
older/elder
monthly
priceless
sale
sold
bought
27.time (n.): (adj.)适时的;及时的
28.science (n.): (n.)科学家
(adj.)科学的;系统的
29.music (n.): (n.)音乐家
30.history (n.): (n.)历史学家
(adj.)(有关)历史的;史学的
(adj.)有历史意义的
historic
historical
historian
musician
scientific
scientist
timely
31.free (adj.): (adv.)不受限制地;无拘无束地;自由地
(n.)自由
32.useful(adj.): (v.)使用
(n.)使用;用法
(adj.)无用的;无效的
useless
usage
use
freedom
freely
1. 打排球/篮球/网球
2. 看电视
3. 课下
4. 饮食习惯
5. 思考;思索
6. 健康食品
7. 学校郊游
school trip
healthy food
think about
eating habit(s)
after class
watch TV
重
点
短
语
play volleyball/basketball/tennis
8. 以优惠的价格
9. 看上去漂亮
10. 一双
11. 英语测试
12. (表示祝愿)过得愉快
13. 大甩卖
big sale
have a good/great time/enjoy oneself/have fun
English test
a pair of
look nice
at good prices
14. 举办派对
15. 在周五
16. 从……到……
17. 有一节美术课
18. 在那以后
19. 无疑;肯定
20. 询问某人某事
ask sb.about sth.
for sure
after that
have an art lesson
from...to...
on Friday
have a party
1.——他有一个足球吗
——不,他没有。
— he a soccer ball
—No, .
2.让我们来想想(吃什么)食物吧。
Let’s the food.
think about
he doesn’t
have
重
点
句
型
Does
3.那件棕色的毛衣多少钱
is that brown sweater
4.我们卖的所有的服装价格都很优惠。
We sell all our clothes .
5.因为第二天是星期六!
is Saturday!
6.我学校的课1点50分结束,但在那之后我有一节2个小时的美术课。
My classes finish at 1:50,but I have an art lesson
two hours.
for
after that
Because the next day
at very good prices
How much
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示填空
1.(2021·黑龙江绥化改编)I like food cooked by my mother because it’s (健康的) and delicious.
2.Is this the (正确的) way to the beach
3.Jimmy (取) his lost bag back from the Lost and Found Office yesterday.
4.(2021·广西贺州改编)The big house was sold at a high
(价格) last year.
price
got
right
healthy
5.(2021·江苏宿迁改编)Andrew is clever and hard working.He often works out some problems very
(容易地).
6.Kate will have a (忙碌的) day with four after school lessons tomorrow.
7.Susan’s mother often (买) some fruit for her,because it’s good for her health.
buys
busy
easily
8.Of all the subjects,most students like (音乐) best,for it’s relaxing.
9.After lots of practice,he passed the driving (测试) and got the driver’s license.
10.(2021·贵州铜仁改编)It’s important for us to keep healthy eating (习惯).
habits
test
music
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2021·甘肃武威)There are three (apple) on the table.
2.I want (save) up money and buy my own house.
3.It is raining outside.Why not (take) an umbrella with you
take
to save
apples
4.My mother is busy (make) dinner for us in the kitchen.
5.(2021·内蒙古包头)In the sports meeting,
she came (three) in the 200 meters.
third
making
考点一Well,let’s play basketball.那么,让我们一起打篮球吧。(教材原句P27)
1.(2021·贵州贵阳改编)—Jerry,can you play tennis
—Yes,I can.It’s an easy ball game.( )
A.a B.an
C.the D./
D
2.In order to keep them safe,children are not allowed to
with fire.( )
A.talk B.play
C.live D.deal
3.(2021·黑龙江绥化改编)The teacher with curly hair teaches us to play guitar.( )
A.a B.an
C.the D./
C
B
4.In the past five years,China has an important role in the Belt and Road.( )
A.played B.offered
C.written D.led
5.I’m feeling very bored now.
I want to some rock music.( )
A.turn B.make
C.take D.play
D
A
play的用法
play既可作名词也可作动词。作名词时,意为“戏剧”。作动词时,具体用法如下:
1.play后接球类名词,表示进行某种球类运动,此时球类名词前不加冠词。例如:
play basketball/soccer 打篮球/踢足球
2.play后接表示棋、牌等游戏的名词时,名词前不加冠词。例如:
Look!The children are playing chess over there.看!那些孩子们正在那边下棋。
3.play后接乐器名词,表示演奏某种乐器,此时乐器名词前要加定冠词the。例如:
play the piano/violin/guitar 弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他
4.play还可以表示“玩耍;游戏;玩乐”。常用搭配:play with sb.“和某人一起玩”;play with sth.“玩某样东西”。例如:
Jack was playing with his friends in the park.杰克正和他的朋友们在公园里玩耍。
5.play也可意为“播放”,后面接音乐、电影等作宾语。例如:
They will play a funny movie for my birthday this evening.今晚,他们将为我的生日播放一部有趣的电影。
考点二That sounds good.那听起来不错。(教材原句P27)
1.(2021·河北)The trip really exciting to me.
How I wish to go!( )
A.sounds B.smells
C.tastes D.feels
A
2.—The TV program is too boring.Let’s go out for a walk.
— .( )
A.Take it easy B.It doesn’t matter
C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Sounds great
3.At the foot of the mountain,you can hear the of running water.( )
A.sound B.noise
C.voice D.song
A
D
4.—I think we can go for a picnic on the beach this weekend.
—It a good idea.Let’s make it.( )
A.makes up B.sounds like
C.stands for D.brings out
B
sound的用法
1.作不及物动词时,意为“发出声音”。例如:
The bell sounded for dinner at eight o’clock.晚餐铃声8点钟响。
2.作系动词时,意为“听起来”,后常接形容词作表语,还可接名词、介词短语或从句。例如:
That sounds like a good idea!那听起来是个好主意!
3.作名词,意为“声音;声响”,泛指大自然中出现的各种声音,可以指人或动物发出的声音,也可指物体碰撞发出的声响。例如:
The airplane will travel at twice the speed of sound.这架飞机的速度将是音速的两倍。
考点三I don’t want to be fat.我不想变胖。(教材原句P35)
1.—A lot of old people are lonely.
What can we do to help them
—I want the old people’s home to talk with them.
( )
A.visit B.to visit
C.visiting D.visited
B
2.Can you play the violin very well Another two musicians are for School Music Festival.( )
A.hurt B.found
C.wanted D.lost
3.—Why do you that job
—Because I can learn a lot from it.( )
A.refuse B.report
C.hate D.want
D
C
want的用法
want作名词时,意为“想要的东西”;作动词时,意为“需要;想要”。常见用法如下:
1.want sth.“想要某物”。例如:
I want a new sweater.我想要一件新毛衣。
2.want to do sth.“想做某事”。例如:
Jenny wants to go to the zoo.珍妮想去动物园。
3.want sb.to do sth.“想要某人做某事”。例如:
He wants his son to be a basketball player.他想要他儿子成为一名篮球运动员。
考点四Do you like eggs for breakfast 你早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋吗
(教材原句P36)
1.(2021·广西百色)I usually have breakfast at 7 o’clock,and I had big breakfast this morning.( )
A./;a B.a;a
C./;the D.a;the
A
2.—What do you like lunch
—Rice and beef.( )
A.in B.as C.for D.with
C
have的用法
1.have+三餐,表示“吃某一餐”,三餐前不能加冠词。例如:
Tom,it’s time to have lunch.汤姆,到了吃午饭的时间了。
2.have+食物+for+三餐,表示“某一餐吃某样食物”。例如:
She often has eggs and milk for breakfast.她早餐经常吃鸡蛋、喝牛奶。
考点五How much are these socks 这些袜子多少钱 (教材原句P37)
1.Jenny just wondered Angela already knew about the event.( )
A.how soon B.how many
C.how often D.how much
D
2.(2021·云南昆明)—A nice T shirt! is it
—It’s 50 yuan.( )
A.How long B.How far
C.How much D.How old
3.— books do you have,Anna
—About 200.( )
A.How far B.How much
C.How long D.How many
D
C
4.—Jenny,I need some milk.
—OK,Mom. do you need ( )
A.How long B.How much
C.How often D.How many
5.Many people don’t know Jack misses his parents when he is ill and far from them.( )
A.how long B.how often
C.how far D.how much
D
B
辨析how much和how many
考点 用法 例句
how much how much意为“多少”时,对数量进行提问,后接不可数名词;意为“多少钱”时,对价格进行提问;意为“多么”时,对程度进行提问。 How much water did you drink 你喝了多少水
How much is the coat 这件外套多少钱
How much do you like the dog 你有多喜欢那只狗呢
how many how many意为“多少”时,对数量进行提问,后接可数名词复数。 How many tomatoes do you need 你需要多少西红柿
初中常见询问价格的句型:
How much is/are...
What’s the price of...
How much do/does...cost
How much should I pay for...
考点六It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮。(教材原句P38)
1.(2021·广西柳州改编)—Can I help you,sir
—Yes,I am a coat.( )
A.looking for B.looking through
C.looking after D.looking at
A
2.—Fangfang,shall we go to see a film on Saturday
—Sorry.I’ll have to my younger brother because my mother is out.( )
A.look at B.look for
C.look up D.look after
3.Peter followed his teacher’s advice and didn’t any new word in the dictionary.( )
A.look up B.find out
C.take down D.get on
A
D
4.—Your mother younger than she is.
—Thank you for saying so.( )
A.looks B.sounds
C.smells D.tastes
A
look的用法
1.look作系动词时,意为“看起来”,后接形容词或介词短语等。类似的系动词有sound“听起来”,taste“尝起来”,smell“闻起来”,feel“感觉;摸起来”等。
2.look作实义动词时,意为“看”,常见短语如下:
look after 照顾
look at 看
look for 寻找
look forward to 期待;盼望
look like 看起来像
look over 检查
look out 小心;注意
look through 浏览
look up 查阅;向上看
look up to 仰慕
look down on/upon轻视;看不起
考点七I’ll take it.我买下了。(教材原句P38)
1.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading
most of her free time.( )
A.takes up B.takes on
C.takes off D.takes out
A
2.It is going to rain.Take an umbrella you.( )
A.with B.at C.in D.from
3.—I’m always a little nervous when I answer questions in class.
— .Believe in yourself!( )
A.That’s right B.Take it easy
C.Take it seriously D.Have a point
B
A
4.—This shirt looks very nice on you,and it’s just twenty
dollars.
—OK.I’ll it.Here is the money.( )
A.take B.borrow C.make D.send
5.(2021·黑龙江绥化改编)Please hurry up!
The plane will in half an hour.( )
A.take up B.take after
C.take off D.take away
C
A
6.It took me about three hours the homework
today.( )
A.finishing B.finished
C.finish D.to finish
D
take的用法
1.take作动词时,有以下用法:
(1)表示“买下”时,相当于buy,get等。
(2)表示“乘;坐”时,后接交通工具,且在表示该交通工具的名词前有冠词等修饰语。
(3)表示“拿;取”时,常见搭配:take sth.with sb.“某人随身携带某物”。
(4)表示“花费”时,常用句型:It takes/took sb.some time/money to do sth.“某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事”。
(5)表示“吃;喝”时,与eat,have相近,但表示“吃药”时,通常只能用take。
2.take的常见短语:
take care of 照顾
take out 拿出
take on 呈现
take after和……相像
take place 发生
take up 占用;开始做
take off 起飞;脱下
take away 带走;拿走
take in 吸入
take one’s temperature 量某人的体温
take part in 参加
take it easy放轻松;别紧张
(1)take意为“带走”,即把某物带到别的地方去。
(2)bring意为“带来”,即把某物从别的地方带到说话的这个地方来。
(3)carry一般指“随身携带”,不强调方向。此外还多用于汽车、火车等交通工具,意为“运载”。
(4)get意为“去取来”,包括一个往返的过程。
辨析take,bring,carry和get
考点八Well,my birthday is on July 5th,and Tom’s birthday is in December.嗯,我的生日是在7月5日,而汤姆的生日是在12月。(教材原句P45)
1.(2021·江苏扬州)China’s first Mars rover,Zhurong,touched down on the Red Planet May 15th,2021.( )
A.on B.in
C.at D.to
A
2.My uncle’s reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published the summer of 2022.
( )
A.in B.on
C.at D.for
3.—How hard working these workers are!
—Yes.Sometimes they still work hard noon.( )
A.on B.at
C.in D.for
B
A
4.(2021·山东临沂改编)We’ll have a class meeting
3:30 this afternoon.( )
A.in B.on
C.at D.for
C
时间介词in,on和at的用法
介词 用法 举例
in 用于表示在一天中的某个时间段,也可用于月份、季节和年份前。 in the morning在上午
in June在6月
in spring在春天
in 2014在2014年
“in+一段时间”常与表示将来的时态连用,表示“……之后”。 They will come back in 10 days.他们将在10天之后回来。
on 用于表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上。 on May 12th在5月12日
on Tuesday在星期二
on Saturday morning在周六上午
on a cold winter morning在一个寒冷的冬天的早晨
at 用于表示在某一时间点或某个年纪等。 at five在5点
at noon在中午
at night在夜里
at the age of 14 在14岁时
