Unit1 Teenage Life 同步讲义 学案（word版无答案）

人教版（2019）必修第一册：Unit1 Teenage Life 同步讲义
英语 年级 高一
重难点 词性转换；短语积累；
一、词性转换 1. _________ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→_______ n.(13至19岁之间的) 青少年 2. _________ n. 志愿者→ _________ adj.自愿的 3. _________ vt. 较喜欢→_________ n.爱好；偏爱 4. _________v. 移动；搬动→_________ n. 动作；运动；活动 5. _______vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n.西服；套装→________adj. 合适的；适用的 6. _________ adj.实在的，实际的→_________ adv.事实上；的确 7. _________ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→_________ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→_________ adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的→_________ n. 迷惑；困惑 8. _________adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→_________ adv.流利地；流畅地→_________ n.流利；流畅 9. _________ vi.&vt. 毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→_________ n. 毕业；毕业典礼 10. _________ vt.建议；推荐；介绍→_________ n.推荐；介绍 11. _________ n. 前进；发展vi. 前进；发展vt. 发展；促进→_________ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的→_________ n. 进步；进展 12. _________ adj.显然的，显而易见的→_________ adv.显然；明显地 13. _________ adj.负责的；有责任的→_________ n. 责任；义务 14. _________ v. 编辑→_________ n.版(本)；版次 →_________ n.主编；编辑；编者 15. _________ n.冒险；奇遇→_________ adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险的→_________ n. 冒险家16. _________ adj.年轻的；年纪小的→_________ n.青年时期；青春 17. _________ vi. 生存；存活 vt.幸存；艰难度过→_________ n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物→_________ n.幸存者 18. _________ vi. 举动；表现→_________n. 行为；举止 19. _________ v. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→_________ adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的→_________ n. 有吸引力的事物 (或人) 20. _________ n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→_________ adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→_________ n. 上瘾；入迷
(教材P12) Volunteer Club volunteer (n.)_________________________ He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for Beijing winter Olympic Games. The girl took the place of her brother as a volunteer to take part in the activity. volunteer (vi. & vt.)___________________________ volunteer to do sth. The couple often volunteer to take part in activities helping those in trouble. 【拓展】有关乐意做某事的近义表达 volunteer to do sth. ________________ 主动提供做某事 ________________ 乐意做某事 【词汇变形】 ________________ (adj.) 自愿的；主动的 ________________ (adv.) 自愿地；主动地 【即学即练】单句语法填空 We need some ______________(volunteer) to look after the old in the nursing home. As is shown in the picture, one person is asking the other to do some _______________ (volunteer) work. The businessman volunteered ________________ (set) up a school for poor people. (教材P12) Debate Club debate (n.)_________________________ under debate beyond/without debate Read the following tips for organizing an informal class debate. debate (v.)_________________________ debate with sb. about/on/over... They debated with each other on the environmental protection. 【即学即练】单句语法填空 The two sides debated _________ each other _________ question of the origin of the universe. The question of building a third airport is still _________ debate. (教材P12) I prefer helping others. prefer词性__________意为__________ prefer to do/ doing sth. prefer sb. to do sth. prefer A to B prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer to do... rather than do... prefer to do... rather than do...=___________________________________________ He prefers to die rather than give in to the enemy. I prefer you to come tomorrow. I'm too busy now. 【词汇变形】 _____________ (n.)偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物 have / show a preference for... give / have a preference to... in preference to... _____________ (adj.)更可取的；更合适的 【即学即练】单句语法填空 They prefer _______ (put) off the birthday party till next Sunday rather than ______ (hold) it without the presence of their manager. Time means money, but that principle means different things for different restaurants. Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers __________ (stay) longer and spend more money. Some people prefer __________ (camp) to staying in hotels. I must say I have a strong ____________ (prefer) for French movies. Rather than go out to fly a kite, I preferred ________ (stay) at home. I would usually choose Chinese food in preference __________ Western food. (教材P12) Predict content content (n.)____________ with content Looking at his grandson, the old man smiled with content. Fire has damaged the contents of the building. She hadn’t read the letter and so was unaware of its content. 【拓展】content到底可数不可数 表示“满足”，是不可数名词。如： Now she began to live in peace and content. 表示“里面的东西”，要用复数形式。如： Empty out the contents of your purse. Show me the contents of your suitcase. 表示“内容，目录”，要用复数形式。如： He knew the contents of the report. a table of contents 表示“含量”，不可数。如： Its carbon content is 4％. This will increase the sugar content of the grapes. content (adj.)______________ be/feel content with be content to do sth. Don' t be content with such small success. He is content to remain where he is now. content (vt.)_________________ content oneself with... He contented himself with his family and his love of nature. 【拓展】“对…满意”的其他表达： ________________ 【即学即练】 Learning that his son was admitted to Peking University, the father nodded ________ content. 他得到了一份旅馆里的新工作，并对它很满意。 He got a new job in a hotel and he _____________________ it. 那位老艺术家满意地看着他的画。 The old artist was looking at his painting _________________. (教材P12)Which club do you think is suitable for Adam suitable (adj.) ______________________ be suitable for sb./sth. be suitable to do sth. I want to buy some books that are suitable for children. 【词汇变形】 ______________________ (v.)适合；合(某人的)心意 & (n.)套装；一套衣服 I quit the job because I don’t think that position suited me. 【拓展】词尾加able变形容词小结： 以“able”结尾的形容词一般有两种情况： 动词＋able→形容词，以这种方式构成的形容词其意义为“能...的”“可以(被)...的”“适合于...的”、“值得...的”等，即有被动含义。 rely → reliable drink → drinkable eat → eatable wash → washable move → movable read → readable adjust → adjustable adapt → adaptable accept → acceptable work → workable 名词＋able→形容词，这种形容词意为“具有...特点的”。 value → valuable reason → reasonable comfort → comfortable (教材P13) Always prepare for a rainy day. prepare词性__________意为__________ prepare for sth. prepare sth. prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. prepare to do sth. The students are busy preparing for the final exam. Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office. She prepared us a nice breakfast. = She prepared a nice breakfast for us. They were preparing to go out when the telephone rang. 【易混辨析】 prepare sth.中宾语为准备的具体内容 prepare for sth.中宾语表示谓语动词的动作所要达到的目的 Mom was preparing supper while Mary was preparing for supper. 【词汇变形】 ______________________ (adj.) 准备好的；有所准备的 ______________________ (n.) 准备工作 in preparation make preparations for/ to do sth.
【当堂小测】 课文语法填空 Dear Worried Friend， You wrote that you are very __1__(worry) about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are __2__(anxiously) and feel terrible. You think that your friend __3__(play) computer games too often and spends too much time online. I recommend that you talk to your friend about his __4__(behave). __5__ is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. But __6__(spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become __7__(addict) to the Internet and cannot concentrate __8__ school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new __9__(hobby). Why not discuss the problem together I am sure he will listen to you __10__ you are his good friend. All the best， Susan 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________
作业： 单词拼写 1. Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning, which can be c________． 2. Thanks to the a________ technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. 3. He works hard and he also has a sense of r________． 4. I can f________speak English and different dialects of Chinese. 5. A________， the company is anxious to improve its image. 6. Many Chinese parents hold the view that ________(青少年) shouldn’t spend too much time online. 7. Researchers are looking for________(志愿者) to help them study the influences of weightlessness on the human body. 8. Now the students are ________(争论) when to sign up for swimming training. 9. The environment－friendly ________(行动) are getting more and more popular. 10. A ________(合适的) solution has already been put forward by the new manager. 短文改错 .增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Is it all right students carry smart phones all the times The opinions about that varies from person to person. Those for that think it is convenience for them to contact others, especially it is necessary in emergency. Those like that, however, think students are not supposed to. In their opinion, some students can’t resist a temptation to play games and watch something improper for them at improper time, wasting their precious time they should spend studying and taking sports. Besides, to playing games may cost them too many. As far as I’m concerning, students should value their studies, and safety more than other things. As for relaxation, we would better do what is beneficial for both mind and body. 阅读理解 When you come to London for a trip, it's best to plan a day out so as to maximise (最大化) the number of things you can see. Time permitting, we can offer advice by e-mail if there's anything you particularly want to see. If you are only in London for a day, a weekend or a week, use our SHORT STAY pages where we show you how to fill as much into your days as possible. The best season to come is late summer or autumn-recently we have been having Indian summers (秋季的小阳春天气) from mid-September to the end of October with clear blue skies and 20-degree temperatures. Finally the weather breaks as the storm fronts move in off the Atlantic, then clears up for Christmas. February to April can be terrible, and the weather is very unpredictable. Ask the meteorological office here for facts and figures but they are so often wrong. When it's raining there are plenty of museums and galleries to visit-and the tube (地铁) system is generally very good outside of rush hours. It's best for you to be near a tube station when choosing a hotel, because buses can be slow and unreliable (不可靠的) and taxis are expensive. The yellow circle line on the tube map marks the division (分界线) between central and not-so-central London. Outside of that area your transport bill will rise. 1. The meteorological office in the third paragraph is a place ________. A. people can know what London is like B. people can get information about tourism C. people can know what the weather is like D. people can get information about transportation 2. When considering where to live, visitors need to pay more attention to _________ in London. A. the traffic B. the living condition C. the food D. the price 3. Which of the following statements is NOT true A. There are many museums and galleries in London. B. The tube system in London is very good at any time. C. One can get more information by sending e-mail. D. Autumn is the best season for visiting London. 4. The passage is mainly written for those who. A. are going to serve as tour guides B. are planning to live in London C. are going to visit London D. are going to work in London
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