人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册:Unit 3 Fascinating parks 基础知识练习
一、单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。
1. Chimps will cooperate in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their ______ (领地).
2. The b______ of an area of land is a line in people’s imagination that separates it from other areas.
3. The main square has a f______ that scoots out water 40 feet into the air.
4. Jack has raised two i______ kids and I trust his judgment.
5. He cast his eyes at the rows of desks that filled the ______ (巨大的) work area.
6. Have you seen that article about young ______ (时尚) designers
7. She had tried to provide for the child elsewhere, and at last she had found a s______.
8. Many companies are choosing to d______ their products online.
9. She had no a______ and merely played with the bread and cheese.
10. I always read her ______ (专栏) in the local paper, which is interesting and beneficial.
11. There was a period of too much warmth which melted some of the______ (极地的) ice.
12. People gasped with admiration at the s______ skill of the gymnasts.
13. The road stretched ______ (朝前地) across the flat landscape into the huge desert.
14. The coastal path is a popular ______ (路线) for people who live nearby.
15. The stewed apple was ______ (酸的) even with honey.
1 territory 2 boundary 3 fountain 4 incredible 5 enormous 6 fashion 7 splendid 8 display 9 appetite 10 column 11 polar 12 superb 13 ahead 14 route 15 sour
二、单句语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Smoking is harmful, so ______ (ban) smoking in public places is supposed to save lives.
2. He lost his parents at a young age, but fortunately he ______ (adopt) by a respectable family.
3. Misleading advertisements should be ______ (prohibit) by law.
4. By the time I was 30, we had three ______ (adore) children, who kept me busy every day.
5. You remember they stayed in the forest, ______ (wander) around and picking berries as their food.
6. After dinner, they do what they want ______ (amuse) themselves, living a peaceful life.
7. Welcome to Oxford and it has a lot to offer visitors in the way of ______ (entertain).
8. When you begin ______ (sneeze) and cough, you may have a cold.
9. I have no head for figures, but my sister ______ (bless) with a super head for figures.
10. The wind ______ (buffet) the little cottage and the fire burned wildly.
1 banning 2 was adopted 3 prohibited 4 adorable 5 wandering 6 to amuse 7 entertainment 8 to sneeze 9 is blessed 10 buffeted
三、选词填空
用方框内短语的适当形式填空。
on the move set out live off theme park appeal to up to upside down spread out leave behind pick up
1. He ____________ in search of ideas for starting a company of his own last year.
2. Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he was always ____________.
3. The ____________ you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland.
4. Since then, life has never been easy for the villagers, as they have to ____________ the tiny pieces of land.
5. The Olympic Stadium will hold ____________ 80, 000 spectators.
6. With the plan carried out in our city, we can better ____________ people to reduce pollution.
7. She ____________ her hand again, and made another snatch in the air, as if she had caught something.
8. We ____________ our conference materials and files into the lecture hall.
9. The police turned the whole house ____________ looking for clues to the robbery.
10. We’re going to ____________ by the rest of the world if we don’t make a change.
1 set out 2 on the move 3 theme park 4 live off 5 up to 6 appeal to 7 spread out 8 picked up 9 upside down 10 be left behind
四、单句语法填空
1. ______ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.
2. It is no use ______ (cry) over spilt milk.
3. There is no ______ (joke) about such matters.
4. It is a waste of time ______ (play) video games every day.
5. ______ (use) mobile phones for too long tends to make us passive and ignore physical exercise, which will cause obesity and poor eyesight.
6. ______ (learn) to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future.
7. ______ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
8. ______ (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
9. ______ (volunteer) gives you a chance to change lives, including your own.
1 Understanding 2 crying 3 joking 4 playing 5 Using 6 Learning 7 Travelling 8 Knowing 9 Volunteering
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 爬上这座山会使你筋疲力尽。
________________________ will make you exhausted.
2. 在这种条件下工作不是一种乐趣而是一种痛苦。
________________________ is not a pleasure but a pain.
3. 通过微信进行交流是一个普遍的现象,许多人几乎不写信。
________________________ is a common phenomenon, and many people hardly write letters.
4. 他们来帮助我们,对我们来说是一个很大的鼓励。
________________________ was a great encouragement to us.
1 Climbing up the mountains
2 Working in these conditions
3 Communicating on WeChat
4 Their coming to help us