人教版（2019）必修第一册：Welcome Unit 知识点同步讲义 学案（word版无答案）

人教版（2019）必修第一册：Welcome Unit 知识点同步讲义
英语 年级 高一
重难点 课文掌握；重点句子掌握；
(教材P2) I’m an exchange student from the UK. exchange词性__________，意为__________ exchange student in exchange (for......) The boy intended to give the girl an apple in exchange for a banana. exchange词性__________，意为__________ exchange A for B exchange sth. with sb. exchange opinion/ideas/views You can exchange pounds for dollars here. I shook hands and exchange a few words with the manager. 练习： They can build more factories on this land, and exchange they have to build houses for people there. I want students to thoroughly study the materials and exchange their ideas____ each other in the classroom. I have offered to paint the house in exchange _______ one week’s accommodations. If you go shopping in Canada, don’t forget to first exchange your money _______ Canadian dollars. (教材P2) A designer. designer词性__________，意为__________ 【归纳拓展】design design词性__________，意为__________ make designs for... by design(=on purpose)(反义词：by ________ / by ________ ) Whether this happened by design or by chance is unknown. An Italian architecture designer is to make designs for the new bridge. design词性__________，意为__________ design sth. for... be designed for sb./sth. be designed to do... Our school invited two engineers to design a language lab for us. The test is specially designed for those who want to go abroad for further study. Project Hope is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty. 练习： Lucy was born on January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married to a fashion________ (design). I think he did this________design. He couldn’t do it by accident. Google Clips is designed________(be) put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. This advanced course is designed __________ students who have completed one of the introductory courses such as Basic Writing Skills. (教材P2)responses response词性__________，意为__________ in response to... make a/no response to... She opened the door in response to the knock at the door. Carl made no response and went on with his meal. 【归纳拓展】 _________ (v.) 回答；回应；响应；作出反应 练习： Now our government calls on us to live a low-carbon life. Of course, we should make a response _______ it actively. In response ________ the audience’s great demand, the play will be put on in the theater twice a week. (教材P4) anxious anxious词性__________，意为__________ be/feel anxious for sb. be/feel anxious about sth. Parents are naturally anxious for their children. anxious词性__________，意为__________ be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. be anxious for sth. She is anxious to go to college, but anxious about not passing the College Entrance Examination. She was anxious for them to leave her room. 【归纳拓展】 __________ (adv.) 焦急地 __________ (n.) 焦急；渴望 with anxiety 练习： She lost her job last month. Therefore, she is anxious_______ (find) a new job. 在我小的时候，妈妈希望我学弹钢琴。(补全句子) When I was a child , my mother ______ ______ ______ me _______ learn to play the piano. Parents are anxious _________ our health and safety. The whole class waited with _________ (anxious) for the results of the examination. It was a close match and she stared _________ (anxious) at the screen. The hall was full of people who was anxious _________ (see) the famous actor. Many students of all ages feel nervous, scared and even panicky on the exam day. This is a well-known phenomenon called test __________(anxious). (教材P4) annoyed annoyed词性__________，意为__________ be annoyed with sb. be annoyed at/about sth. be annoyed to do sth. Mary was annoyed about their decision. 【归纳拓展】 _________ (vt.) 使恼怒，使生气 _________ (adj.) 令人烦恼的 _________ (n.) 烦恼；令人烦恼的事物 使某人感到烦恼的是 _____________ 练习： ____________(使我心烦的是), I didn’t have time to do more reading. She was annoyed _________ herself for forgetting his mobile phone number. He got __________ (annoy) with the _________ (annoy) flies flying around him when he was reading a book. What _________ (annoy) me most was that she was always interrupting us when we were talking. The film star was _________ (annoy) to know that his son was still addicted to drugs. It is _________ (annoy) that I have to put up with his bad temper. (教材P4) I want to make a good first impression. impression词性__________，意为__________ leave/make a(n) ... impression on sb. have a(n)...impression of..... I have a very good impression of him. The new teacher made a good impression on the students. 【归纳拓展】 _________ (v.) 使钦佩；使铭记；使意识到(严重性或者重要性等) be impressed with./by... _________ (adj.) 令人钦佩的；令人印象深刻的 练习： The foreign students were _________ (impress) by the unique tea pots and tea cups. To be honest, we had lots of fun at Mary’s party last Sunday and it was an _________ (impress) memory. The performance left a deep impression ________ me, and it moved me to tears. Williams was impressed ________ Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. My first _________ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. (教材P5) I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 【句型分析】该句的结构是__________________。 【重点梳理】find+宾语+宾补 find在此句式中表示"发现(某人或某物处于某种状态或在做某事)"。 find+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语 Come and join the game. You'll find it interesting. We seldom found him out. When she woke up, she found herself in hospital. find+宾语+动词ing形式(宾补表示的动作与宾语是逻辑上的主谓关系或表示动作正在进行或持续) They found the lost child hiding in the cave. find+宾语+动词ed形式(宾补表示的动作与宾语是逻辑上的动宾关系或表示动作的被动或完成) We found the place much changed. find+宾语+名词(短语) I find her an easy woman to work with. 注意： 如果宾语是动词不定式或宾语从句，习惯上用形式宾语it代替它们，把它们放在句末。 Tom finds it very difficult to learn Chinese. (教材P5) I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. concentrate词性__________，意为__________ concentrate on (doing) sth. concentrate one’s mind/thoughts/attention on... If you don’t concentrate on your work, you’ll be dismissed. A driver should concentrate his attention on the road when driving. 【归纳拓展】 _________ (n.) 专心；专注；重视 _________ (adj.) 集中的；浓缩的；全神贯注的 练习： The final exam is coming but he still doesn’t concentrate on __________(do) his homework. She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate _______ her studies. With his diligence and __________(concentrate), he is bound to succeed in entering his ideal university. (教材P6) I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone! leave alone意为____________ He feels annoyed now, so we’d better leave him alone. She has asked to be left alone but the press photographers followed her all the way. leave alone意为____________ Little kids shouldn’t be left alone in the house. I’ve told you to leave my things alone. (教材P6) I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. confident词性__________，意为__________ be confident about/of (doing) sth. be confident that... Many students are not confident about themselves, so they are afraid talking with foreigners. The team is confident of winning. We are confident that the environment will be improved by our further effort to reduce pollution. 【归纳拓展】 _________ (n.) 自信；信心 with confidence have confidence in... have confidence to do sth. lack of confidence be in sb's confidence _________ (adv.) 自信地 练习： He answered the question _________ confidence. They players all have confidence _________ their manager. The little girl walked __________ (confident)onto the stage, ready for her first step.
【当堂小测】 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Kids’ health: Four steps for fighting stress
Everybody gets stressed time to time. 16 Some ways of dealing with stress —like screaming or hitting someone—don’t solve (解决)much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.
Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed:
(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as parent or other relatives. 17 They might have had similar problems, such
as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
(2) Don’t take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that’s good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don’t take it out on yourself. 18
(3) Try to solve the problem. After you’re calm and you have support from adults and friends, it’s time to get down to business. 19 Even if you can’t solve it all,you can solve a piece of it.
(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps aren’t magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you’ll help yourself feel better even faster. 20
A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.
B. Notice your friends’ feelings and find a way to help them.
C. Different people feel stress in different ways
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.
E. You need to figure out what the problem is.
F. And don’t forget about your friends.
G. Then, find a way to calm down.
作业： Unit1 Teenage life夯基训练 一、根据首子母或汉语提示与单词 1. Studying abroad is big _____(挑战)to you, but it's really interesting. 2. The boss wouldn't like the t_____discussed at the meeting. 3. You must write the_____（标题）of the passage in capitals. 4. One of the____（志愿者）for the rescue work injured himself when helping others. 5. She gave us too much information, so everyone got c ______。 6. He introduced_____（先进的）technology and management into China. 7. The girl who_____（毕业）from Cambridge University is called Amanda. 8. He_____（推荐）his friend as the sales manager of the company. 9.Let's take the______(责任）to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. 10.______（明显地），the students are not interested in the subject. 二.用所给动词的适当形式填空 The doctor recommended that he ____________(stay) a few more days in hospital. It is three years since he ____________(graduate). The teacher ___________(quit) the job as a teacher to explore the world two years ago. Now many kids are addicted to ____________(play) computer games. The mobile phone _________(design) by the company are popular among the young. The freshmen ________________(impress) by TIMES Photography Club at the opening ceremony. My first French class _________________(confuse). The teacher spoke so fast! You will quickly get used to _____________(live) here. I will ________________(prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future. The main purpose of the course is _____________(help) improve each student’s reading ability. 三、语法填空 During the teenage years, many young people can at times be difficult to talk to. They often seem ① _____ (dislike) being questioned. They may be ②_____ (willing) to talk about their affairs in school. This is a normal ③_____ (develop) at this age, though it can be very hard for parents to understand. It is part of ④_____ (become) independent. They try to be adults while they are still growing up. Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions ⑤_____ (ask) out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them. Parents should do their best to talk to their sons and daughters ⑥_____ their schoolwork and the future plan ⑦_____ should not push them to talk if they don't want to. As they try to be adults, ⑧_____ (teenager) may experiment with drugs, alcohol or smoking, so parents should ⑨_____ (careful) watch for any sign of unusual behavior ⑩_____ may be connected with these and get help if necessary. 阅读理解 When you come to London for a trip, it's best to plan a day out so as to maximise (最大化) the number of things you can see. Time permitting, we can offer advice by e-mail if there's anything you particularly want to see. If you are only in London for a day, a weekend or a week, use our SHORT STAY pages where we show you how to fill as much into your days as possible. The best season to come is late summer or autumn-recently we have been having Indian summers (秋季的小阳春天气) from mid-September to the end of October with clear blue skies and 20-degree temperatures. Finally the weather breaks as the storm fronts move in off the Atlantic, then clears up for Christmas. February to April can be terrible, and the weather is very unpredictable. Ask the meteorological office here for facts and figures but they are so often wrong. When it's raining there are plenty of museums and galleries to visit-and the tube (地铁) system is generally very good outside of rush hours. It's best for you to be near a tube station when choosing a hotel, because buses can be slow and unreliable (不可靠的) and taxis are expensive. The yellow circle line on the tube map marks the division (分界线) between central and not-so-central London. Outside of that area your transport bill will rise. 1. The meteorological office in the third paragraph is a place ________. A. people can know what London is like B. people can get information about tourism C. people can know what the weather is like D. people can get information about transportation 2. When considering where to live, visitors need to pay more attention to _________ in London. A. the traffic B. the living condition C. the food D. the price 3. Which of the following statements is NOT true A. There are many museums and galleries in London. B. The tube system in London is very good at any time. C. One can get more information by sending e-mail. D. Autumn is the best season for visiting London. 4. The passage is mainly written for those who. A. are going to serve as tour guides B. are planning to live in London C. are going to visit London D. are going to work in London
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