(共34张PPT)
Unit 2 Plant a plant!
Lesson 10: Make Your Garden Grow!
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
consider; test; dry; purpose; make sure; keep...away from; best of all.
Key sentences:
1. You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.
2. To make the soil rich enough, you can put compost in your garden.
3. It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.
4. That’s the whole purpose of growing a garden.
To learn something about gardening.
Words & Expressions
Let's read
consider
sunlight
test
compost
dry
nearby
v. 仔细考虑;认为;觉得
n. 阳光;日光
v. & n. 测验;考查
n. 混合肥料
adj. 干的 v. 使干;变干
adv. 在附近;不远
Words & Expressions
Let's read
squirrel
fence
purpose
make sure
keep...away from
best of all
n. 松鼠
n. 栅栏;篱笆;围墙
n. 目的;目标;意图
确信
使……远离
更好的是；更重要的是
Warming-up
Do you like gardening
Let's enioy a song !
If you have a garden,what do you want to plant
kinds of flowers
vegetables and fruits
What do you think is fun about growing a garden
Presentation
There are many ways to grow a garden. You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.
Does your garden get enough sun That’s important. Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well.
Does your garden have good soil？You can test it to make sure. To make the soil rich enough, you can put compost in your garden. It is the best food for plants.
Is it easy to water your garden？Plants need water to grow strong and stay healthy. Usually, rain waters plants，but sometimes there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry. You need to keep water nearby.
What else do you need to consider for your garden？Think about animals. Rabbits, squirrels and many other animals will try to get into your garden and eat your plants. You need to make a fence. It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.
Finally, don’t forget to have fun. That is the whole purpose of growing a garden. You have fun planting it. You have fun taking care of it. And best of all, you have fun eating all the great food from it.
What advice about gardening can you get from the above passage
1.Water your gardener if it is dry. But
don’t water too much.
2. Pull weeds out in your garden in time.
3. Tall plants such as tomatoes need
sticks to hold them up.
4. When too many plants come out, you
need to clear some away.
Plant your own seed in a pot. Just follow these steps:
Dig a small hole. Put the seed in it.
Cover your seed with soil.
Water your seed every day. It can’t water itself!
Put it in the sun. Plants needs sunshine!
Soon, your seed will grow roots and a stem. Then it will grow a leaf and then another leaf. Your seed will grow into a plant.
Hands-on Activity
Let’s Do It!
1.What do you need to consider to grow a good garden Read the lesson and tick the factors mentioned.
□heat □light □space □a fence □temperature □climate □water □air □soil □sunlight
√
√
√
√
1．Before we begin gardening, there are many things we need to consider. ( )
2．Few plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well. ( )
3．Sometimes there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry.
( )
4．A fence can help keep small animals away from your garden.
( )
5．Getting exercise is the whole purpose of growing a garden.
( )
2. Read the lesson again and write true(T) or false (F)．
T
F
T
T
F
3. The words in italics are from this unit. Tick the correct answers to complete the sentences.
1．If you put one thing ________another thing to hide it or
keep it safe and warm, you cover it.
□over □under
2．Before you plant a garden, you should consider or ________ carefully about something.
□look □think
√
√
3．The purpose means the ________for something.
□reason □time
4．The engineer tests the machine to ____if it works well.
□check □make
√
√
PROJECT WHAT DO YOU WANT TO PLANT
Suppose you have a garden, what do you want to plant？Write a passage and present it to your classmates.
Example：
I want to plant vegetables in my garden.
I’d like to plant tomatoes and eggplants.
I will water them on time. My grandpa
is good at farming. I will ask him for
advice. I will have fresh vegetables.
Gardening is fun!
Everyone is a gardener. Because you can have a garden not only in the nature, but also in your heart.
Making your garden grow is not easy,no matter outside or in your heart.
Use your mind to consider.
Use your hands to work.
Don’t be lazy and never give up.
You will get what you want.
Remember to share with others.
I am sure you will have fun.
remember
Language points
1. You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening. (教材P24)
consider v.认为；仔细考虑
consider作“认为”讲时，常用于“consider sb./sth.+形容词 / (as+)名词”结构及其被动语态be considered as。
e.g. Computer is considered as one of the greatest inventions in
the world.计算机被认为是世界上最伟大的发明之一。
e.g. I’m considering going on a trip to Chengde this summer.
我正在考虑今年夏天去承德旅游。
e.g. We have to consider what to do( ＝ what we should do) next.
我们必须得考虑下一步做什么。
consider作“考虑”讲时，常用于以下结构：
① consider ＋名词/ 代词/ 动名词
② consider ＋从句/ 疑问词＋不定式
decide /d 'sa d/ v. 决定 后接动词不定式
“decide to do sth.”相当于“make up one’s mind to do sth.”，表示“决定做某事”
e.g. He decided to work harder to catch up with other students.
他决定更加努力地学习，赶上其他学生。
They decided not to watch the football match on Sunday.
他们决定星期天不去看足球比赛了。
名词形式 decision
make a decision 做决定；下决心
e.g. We made a decision to go to Beijing next week.
我们决定下周去北京。
2. You can test it to make sure. (教材P24)
test /test/n.& v. 测验；检测
作名词，常用短语：
have a test 考试
pass/fail a test 考试及格/ 不及格
e.g. The teacher will test us in maths. 老师将测验我们数学。
We are to have a history test next week.
下周我们有历史测验。
make sure 确信；查明；弄清楚
e.g. She looked around to make sure that she was alone.
她环视四周，确保只有她一个人。
与sure 有关的短语：
① be sure of/that 确信；有把握
② be sure to do sth. 一定/ 务必做某事
③ for sure 肯定；无疑
3. Usually, rain waters plants, but sometimes there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry.(教材P24)
water / w t (r)/ v. 给……浇水；给……供水
e.g. You can water the flowers every three days.
你可以每三天给花浇一次水。
There is a lot of water in the river.
河里有很多水。
用作不可数名词
4. Rabbits, squirrels and many other animals will try to get into your garden and eat your plants.(教材P24)
try to do sth. 设法/ 尽量做某事
① try to do sth. 尽量做某事。强调付出努力，但不一定成功。其否定形式是try not to do sth .尽量不做某事。
② try doing sth. 尝试着做某事
辨析：try to do sth. 与 try doing sth.
5. It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.
(教材P24)
keep...away from... 使……远离……
e.g. You’d better keep the child away from the fire.
你最好让孩子远离火。
Keep away from the edge of the cliff.
不要靠近悬崖边。
与keep 有关的短语：
① keep away (from) 远离; 避免接近
② keep...out(of sth.)使……不进入(……)；把……关在外面
③ keep up with 跟上
④ keep in touch (with) ( 与……) 保持联系
⑤keep on doing sth. 坚持做……
6. That is the whole purpose of growing a garden. (教材P24)
purpose /'p p s/ n. 目的；目标；意图
purpose 固定搭配
for the purpose of 为了……目的
the purpose of ……的目的
achieve one’s purpose 达到目的
on purpose 有意地，故意地
e.g. Our campaign’s main purpose is to raise money.
我们这次活动的主要目的就是筹款。
Parents go to the city for the purpose of making money.
父母去城里是为了挣钱。
I didn’t hurt you on purpose.
我不是故意伤害你的。
一、根据句意及首字母填词
Exercises
1．Most plants need a lot of s________ to grow well.
2．Our class is having a t________．
3．—Why was the river n________very dirty
—Because many people threw rubbish into it.
4．What is the p________ of your visit
5．The garden is surrounded by a wooden f________．
unlight
est
earby
urpose
ence
二、单项选择
1．It is sure ________．
A．raining B．rains C．to rain D．rained
2．We should ________the children away from the drugs.
A．do B．let C．keep D．run
3．—Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A．almost B．seldom C．only D．still
4. The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider ________ a new one？
A．buy B．bought C．to buy D．buying
C
C
B
D
Homework
Preview the passage in Lesson 11.
Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank you!
