(共34张PPT)
Unit 2 Plant a plant!
Lesson 12: Danny’s Plant
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
yard; agriculture; at the top of...; a flower bud; look after.
Key sentences:
1. Agriculture is all about growing plants and raising animals for food.
2. Now, something new is growing at the top of the stem.
3. It will open up and turn into a flower.
4. I’m going to look after my plant carefully.
To be able to talk about how a plant grows.
Words & Expressions
Let's read
agriculture
seed
pot
sprout
stem
bud
n. 农业;农学
n. 种子
n. 盆;壶;瓶
v. 发芽
n. 茎;干
n. 芽;苞;花蕾 v.发芽
Words & Expressions
Let's read
carefully
yard
at the top of...
a flower bud
look after
adv.仔细地;小心翼翼地
n. 院子;场地
在……顶端
花骨朵
照顾;照看
Warming-up
Do you know the names of the parts of a plant
Let's enioy a video !
花粉
花杆
柱头
花柱
花瓣
种子
发芽
茎;梗
叶子
浆果
花蕾
萼片
树干
树枝
树根
仙人掌
刺
原木
年轮
树皮
Free talk
What is agriculture
What kind of plants do you want to grow
Agriculture is all about growing plants and raising for food...
Presentation
Date:March 28
Weather:Sunny and warm
Dear Diary,
I have a lot to write about this week!
I want to write a report about agriculture.
Agriculture is all about growing plants and raising animals for food.
To learn more about plants, we planted some seeds. I planted one in a small pot. I gave it plenty of water, and it sprouted a few days later. Soon, it grew a stem and a leaf.
Now, something new is growing at the top of the stem. It’s a flower bud. It will open up and turn into a flower. Later, the flower will become a head, and the head will turn into seeds.
I’m going to look after my plant carefully. I’ll put the pot in the yard. There, it can get some sunshine. I’ll cover it when the weather is cold. I’ll send some seeds to Li Ming. I think he will love them.
Now I’m going to draw a beautiful picture of my plant.
Danny
Let’s Do It!
1.What did Danny and his classmates do to learn more about plants
2. What happened after Danny watered the seed of his plant
3. Why will Danny put the pot in the yard
4. What does Danny want to send to Li Ming
They planted some seeds.
It sprouted a few days later.
Because it can get some sunshine in the yard.
He will send some seeds to Li Ming.
1. Read the lesson and answer the questions.
2. Complete the sentences and label the plant.
A. A bud opens up and becomes a ________.
B. A ________grows under the ground and
gets water from the soil.
C. A ________is the long thin part of a plant.
D. ________are parts of a plant. They grow
from a stem, from a branch or directly
from the root.
flower
root
stem
Leaves
3. What parts of plants do we usually eat Group them into the baskets.
Parts of Plants We Eat
leaves:
roots:
fruits:
seeds:
stems:
cabbage, lettuce
carrot
apple, eggplant, tomato, watermelon
peanut, sunflower, corn, pea
celery, potato, sugarcane, onion
Language points
1. Agriculture is all about growing plants and raising animals for food. (教材P28)
raise v. 饲养,养育; 升起;举起;募集,筹集
e.g. This farm raises about twenty sheep and five horses.
这个农场上饲养大约20 只绵羊和5 匹马。
We have raised 3,000 dollars for the sick child.
我们已经为那个生病的孩子筹集了3000 美元。
① raise 及物动词,主要指举起、抬高。
② rise 不及物动词,主要指某物自然升高,如:太阳的升起,价格的上涨等。
辨析:raise 与rise
2. To learn more about plants, we planted some seeds. (教材P28)
to learn more about plants 为了了解更多关于植物的知识
动词不定式短语,在句中作目的状语,放在句首表示强调。动词不定式短语也可放在句尾。
e.g. To pass the exam, I study hard.=I study hard to pass the exam.
为了通过考试,我努力学习。
3. I planted one in a small pot.(教材P28)
one pron. 一个(人或物)
one 泛指上文提及的同类事物中的一个,即同类异物,其复数形式为 ones。 My pen is lost. Can I have a new one?我的钢笔丢了,我能要一支新的吗?(不是同一支钢笔)
These skirts are more beautiful than the old ones.
这些裙子比那些旧的更漂亮。
易混辨析: one,that 与it
that 表示特指,代替上文中提到的人或物,用来代替可数名词单数或不可数名词;those则用来代替可数名词复数。 The climate of Russia is not so mild as that of China.俄罗斯的气候不如中国的气候温和。
The apples in the bag are smaller than those on the table.袋子里的苹果比桌子上的小。
it 特指上文提到的同一事物,即同类同物。 I have lost my umbrella. I'm looking for it. 我的伞丢了,我在找它。( 同一把伞)
一语辨异:
Mary’s pen is nicer than that of Peter. Where did she buy it I want to buy one, too.
玛丽的钢笔比彼得的钢笔更好看。她在哪里买的?我也想买一支。
4. Now, something new is growing at the top of the stem.(教材P28)
something new 形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后。
e.g. There is something important in today’s newspaper.
今天的报纸上有重要内容。
There is nothing serious. 没什么严重的。
Do you have anything else to say
你还有其他的话要说吗?
5. I’m going to look after my plant carefully. (教材P28)
look after 照顾;照看
e.g. Don’t worry. I can look after myself. 别担心,我会照顾我自己。
与look 有关的短语:
look forward to 盼望 look like 看起来像
look up 查阅 look back 回顾
look through 浏览 look around 环顾
look over 检查 look at 看
look out 当心 look for 寻找
carefully /'ke f l / adv. 仔细地;小心翼翼地
carefully 的词形转化:
① careful adj .小心的,谨慎的
e.g. He answers the question carefully.
他谨慎地回答问题。
Be careful not to make mistakes.
小心不要犯错误。
② careless adj . 粗心的
③ care n . 小心 & v . 关注,关心,在意
A careless driver can cause a traffic accident easily.
粗心的司机容易引起交通事故。
You must do your work with more care.
你必须更加小心地工作。
I don’t care about it. 我并不在意它。
6. I’ll send some seeds to Li Ming. (教材P28)
send /send/ v. 寄;发送
send sb. sth. 相当于“send sth.to sb.”,意为“给某人寄某物”。
e.g. Mother sent her a big parcel of clothes and food.
妈妈给她寄了一大包衣服和食物。
I sent a present to my friend last week.
上周我给我的朋友寄了一件礼物。
拓展:send 相关短语
send for派人去请 send away使离去;打发走
send back退还 send up发射
send off送行 send out发出
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
Exercises
1. My uncle ________(raise )many sheep and chickens on his farm every year.
2. I___________(cover) the pot when the weather gets cold.
3. Li Ming sowed some seeds________(learn) more about plants.
4. Please do your homework as________(care) as you can.
5. The seed ___________ (sprout) in a few days.
raises
will cover
to learn
carefully
will sprout
二、单项选择
1.I want to write an e mail ________some plants and send it to you.
A.in B.with C.about D.at
2.—Who ________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday
—My neighbor, a warm hearted woman.
A.put on B.looked after
C.gave up D.turned off
C
B
3. Emma listened to the teacher ________ of all ther students.
A.careful B.most careful
C.more carefully D.most carefully
4. —What's the meaning of “The Belt and Road”?
—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.
A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up
5. Jenny, you should practice as often as you can ________ the piano competition.
A.fail B.to fail C.win D.to win
D
D
D
Homework
Preview the passage in Lesson 13.
Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank you!