2022年中考英语一轮复习课件：话题八 安全与救护（共有30张ppt）
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| 名称 | 2022年中考英语一轮复习课件：话题八 安全与救护（共有30张ppt） |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 490.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-03 00:00:00 | ||
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(共30张PPT)
话题八 安全与救护
安全与救护这一话题是中学生很熟悉的一个话题,而中学生的安全问题是学校、家庭和社会一直都比较关注的问题,也是头等大事。安全问题越来越受到人们的关注,自然也成为中考英语写作的重点话题之一,内容一般涉及校园安全、交通安全等问题,且常和校规、家规、交通规则等内容结合着考查。
分析安徽近10年的英语中考真题可知,2014年要求考生从家庭安全、游泳安全和交通安全三个方面向外国笔友介绍暑期安全规则。此话题一般会从以下几个角度命题:
1.中学生应遵守哪些规则;
2.遇到安全问题时,中学生应如何做好自我救护。
角度 所在教材单元
规则 七年级下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
九年级全一册Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
自我救护 八年级下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter
词汇积累
safety安全
safe安全的
dangerous危险的
notice注意
careful小心的
cheat 欺骗
steal 偷
warn警告
suddenly突然地
burn燃烧;着火
die消失;死亡
death死;死亡
dead死亡的
hurt (使)受伤
wound创伤;伤口
disaster灾难
protect保护
brave勇敢的
medicine药物
hero英雄
breath呼吸
action行动
guard警卫
law法律
reason原因
search搜寻
kill杀死
shout喊叫
punish惩罚
harmful有害的
missing失踪的
self protection自我保护
traffic rules交通规则
personal safety人身安全
look into调查
look out留神;当心
fall into掉入;落入
make sure确保
in a sudden 突然
in danger处于危险之中
by accident意外地
add up to合计达……
by oneself独自;某人自己
escape from...从……逃出来
take it easy别着急;别紧张
at the same time同时
save one’s life挽救某人的生命
shout to 朝……大喊大叫
prevent... from... 阻止……
happen to发生在……身上
follow/break the rules遵守/违反规则
佳句积累
1.It’s dangerous to go swimming only by yourself.
2.You had better not go swimming alone in the river.
3.Ask/Shout for help when you are in danger.
4.You should ask your teacher or the police for help in time when you are in danger.
5.Don’t play or run on the busy road at any time.
6.You should always remember safety comes first.
7.What are we supposed to do to keep ourselves safe at school
8.As teenagers,it’s very important for us to keep safe.
9.You should be friendly and get on well with others.Don’t quarrel or even fight at school.
10.As a middle school student,I think we should obey the school rules.
11.We must follow the traffic rules and not cross the street when the red lights are on.
12.Watch out when crossing the road.
13.It’s necessary for us to follow the traffic rules./Everyone should follow the traffic rules.
14.It’s dangerous for everyone to be careless with fire.
15.Remember to fasten your seat belt when you are in the car.
范文欣赏一
(2014·安徽)假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。
●家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗;
●游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河、湖游泳;
●交通安全:过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。
提示词:electricity(n.电)
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Send From: Wang Wei
To: David
Subject: Safety Rules for the Summer Holiday
Dear David, Glad to receive your e mail.Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.Let me tell you something about them. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Have a good summer holiday! Yours, Wang Wei 审题思路
1.文体:本文要求写一封电子邮件,属于应用文写作。
2.人称:介绍本校暑假期间对学生的要求,以第一人称为主,兼顾第三人称。
3.时态:介绍学校在暑假期间对学生的要求,以一般现在时为主。
4.注意事项:
(1)不能直接翻译要点,需要根据自己的理解适当拓展内容;
(2)语言表达要准确、精练;
(3)适当运用过渡连接词,使文章衔接紧密。
写作提纲
优秀范文
Dear David,
Glad to receive your e mail.Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.Let me tell you something about them.
①We are asked to be careful with electricity when we are using it.It is dangerous to play with fire,for it may cause terrible accidents.②We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave.③Besides,we are not allowed to swim
alone,especially in deep rivers or lakes.
④If we really want to,we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers.What’s more,following traffic rules is also very important.⑤Everyone should watch out when crossing the road.⑥And our school warns us not to play on the road.
I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first.
Have a good summer holiday!
Yours,
Wang Wei
范文点评
①be careful with...“对……小心;对……谨慎”;when引导时间状语从句。
②make sure+(that)从句“确保……”。
③be (not) allowed to do sth.“(不)被允许做某事”。
④if引导条件状语从句。
⑤watch out“小心”。
⑥warn sb.(not) to do sth.“警告某人(不要)做某事”。
范文欣赏二
根据一项新的调查,学生安全已经成为一个大的问题。假设你是一名老师,对学生进行以“自我保护”为主题的消防安全教育,请以“How to Protect Yourself in a Fire”为题,提出你的建议。
要求:1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;
2.书写工整,语句通顺、连贯,词数80~100。
参考词汇:exit n.出口 towel n.毛巾
审题思路
1.文体:本文要求介绍如何在火灾中自救,属于说明文写作。
2.人称:本文要求考生以老师口吻对学生进行安全教育,再结合标题可知,应用第二人称。
3.时态:介绍自救方法,应用一般现在时。
4.注意事项:
(1)可以按照时间顺序具体说明我们在火灾中应如何保护自己;
(2)文章层次要清晰,语言表达要准确到位。
写作提纲
优秀范文
How to Protect Yourself in a Fire
①When you are in a fire,do you know how to protect yourself Here are some suggestions for you.
②Firstly,you should keep calm and call 119 at once.③The firefighters will come and save you as soon as possible.Secondly,shut off the electricity.④Thirdly,find a towel and make it wet.Use the wet towel to cover your mouth and nose.Fourthly,don’t take the lift to go downstairs.
Remember these suggestions.⑤They are good ways which can help you protect yourselves in a fire.
范文点评
①when引导时间状语从句;“疑问词+不定式”结构作动词know的宾语。
②keep calm“保持冷静”;at once“立即;马上”。
③as soon as possible“尽可能快地”。
④make sth./sb.+ adj.“使某物/某人……”。
⑤which引导限制性定语从句。
即时训练
(2021·吉林)在日常生活中,人们会遇到交友、饮食、交通或防疫等安全问题。请以“Self Protection”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:1.结合生活实际,谈谈自我保护的重要性;
2.列举生活中的安全问题(至少两个方面),并分别提出合理化建议;
3.发出自我保护的号召。
写作要求:1.语言流畅,层次清晰,可以适当发挥;
2.词数80~100,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;书写规范,卷面整洁;
3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。
Self Protection
These days,people pay more attention to safety problems.
————————————————————————— —————————————————————————
————————————————————————— In short,self protection is important to us.Wish everyone a safe life!
Self Protection
These days,people pay more attention to safety problems. For example,eating unhealthy food makes us ill.Fire can be dangerous if we are not careful about it.Learning to protect ourselves is a necessary ability to us.But do we really know how to protect ourselves in our daily lives Here are my suggestions.
Firstly,we are supposed to be careful when making friends.Never accept strangers’ invitations or gifts,because they may be harmful to us.Secondly,wearing masks is one of the best ways to keep COVID 19 away.We should remember to wash hands as often as possible.Let’s take action to learn more about self protection and live safe lives.
In short,self protection is important to us.Wish everyone a safe life!
话题八 安全与救护
安全与救护这一话题是中学生很熟悉的一个话题,而中学生的安全问题是学校、家庭和社会一直都比较关注的问题,也是头等大事。安全问题越来越受到人们的关注,自然也成为中考英语写作的重点话题之一,内容一般涉及校园安全、交通安全等问题,且常和校规、家规、交通规则等内容结合着考查。
分析安徽近10年的英语中考真题可知,2014年要求考生从家庭安全、游泳安全和交通安全三个方面向外国笔友介绍暑期安全规则。此话题一般会从以下几个角度命题:
1.中学生应遵守哪些规则;
2.遇到安全问题时,中学生应如何做好自我救护。
角度 所在教材单元
规则 七年级下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
九年级全一册Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
自我救护 八年级下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter
词汇积累
safety安全
safe安全的
dangerous危险的
notice注意
careful小心的
cheat 欺骗
steal 偷
warn警告
suddenly突然地
burn燃烧;着火
die消失;死亡
death死;死亡
dead死亡的
hurt (使)受伤
wound创伤;伤口
disaster灾难
protect保护
brave勇敢的
medicine药物
hero英雄
breath呼吸
action行动
guard警卫
law法律
reason原因
search搜寻
kill杀死
shout喊叫
punish惩罚
harmful有害的
missing失踪的
self protection自我保护
traffic rules交通规则
personal safety人身安全
look into调查
look out留神;当心
fall into掉入;落入
make sure确保
in a sudden 突然
in danger处于危险之中
by accident意外地
add up to合计达……
by oneself独自;某人自己
escape from...从……逃出来
take it easy别着急;别紧张
at the same time同时
save one’s life挽救某人的生命
shout to 朝……大喊大叫
prevent... from... 阻止……
happen to发生在……身上
follow/break the rules遵守/违反规则
佳句积累
1.It’s dangerous to go swimming only by yourself.
2.You had better not go swimming alone in the river.
3.Ask/Shout for help when you are in danger.
4.You should ask your teacher or the police for help in time when you are in danger.
5.Don’t play or run on the busy road at any time.
6.You should always remember safety comes first.
7.What are we supposed to do to keep ourselves safe at school
8.As teenagers,it’s very important for us to keep safe.
9.You should be friendly and get on well with others.Don’t quarrel or even fight at school.
10.As a middle school student,I think we should obey the school rules.
11.We must follow the traffic rules and not cross the street when the red lights are on.
12.Watch out when crossing the road.
13.It’s necessary for us to follow the traffic rules./Everyone should follow the traffic rules.
14.It’s dangerous for everyone to be careless with fire.
15.Remember to fasten your seat belt when you are in the car.
范文欣赏一
(2014·安徽)假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。
●家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗;
●游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河、湖游泳;
●交通安全:过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。
提示词:electricity(n.电)
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Send From: Wang Wei
To: David
Subject: Safety Rules for the Summer Holiday
Dear David, Glad to receive your e mail.Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.Let me tell you something about them. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Have a good summer holiday! Yours, Wang Wei 审题思路
1.文体:本文要求写一封电子邮件,属于应用文写作。
2.人称:介绍本校暑假期间对学生的要求,以第一人称为主,兼顾第三人称。
3.时态:介绍学校在暑假期间对学生的要求,以一般现在时为主。
4.注意事项:
(1)不能直接翻译要点,需要根据自己的理解适当拓展内容;
(2)语言表达要准确、精练;
(3)适当运用过渡连接词,使文章衔接紧密。
写作提纲
优秀范文
Dear David,
Glad to receive your e mail.Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.Let me tell you something about them.
①We are asked to be careful with electricity when we are using it.It is dangerous to play with fire,for it may cause terrible accidents.②We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave.③Besides,we are not allowed to swim
alone,especially in deep rivers or lakes.
④If we really want to,we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers.What’s more,following traffic rules is also very important.⑤Everyone should watch out when crossing the road.⑥And our school warns us not to play on the road.
I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first.
Have a good summer holiday!
Yours,
Wang Wei
范文点评
①be careful with...“对……小心;对……谨慎”;when引导时间状语从句。
②make sure+(that)从句“确保……”。
③be (not) allowed to do sth.“(不)被允许做某事”。
④if引导条件状语从句。
⑤watch out“小心”。
⑥warn sb.(not) to do sth.“警告某人(不要)做某事”。
范文欣赏二
根据一项新的调查,学生安全已经成为一个大的问题。假设你是一名老师,对学生进行以“自我保护”为主题的消防安全教育,请以“How to Protect Yourself in a Fire”为题,提出你的建议。
要求:1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;
2.书写工整,语句通顺、连贯,词数80~100。
参考词汇:exit n.出口 towel n.毛巾
审题思路
1.文体:本文要求介绍如何在火灾中自救,属于说明文写作。
2.人称:本文要求考生以老师口吻对学生进行安全教育,再结合标题可知,应用第二人称。
3.时态:介绍自救方法,应用一般现在时。
4.注意事项:
(1)可以按照时间顺序具体说明我们在火灾中应如何保护自己;
(2)文章层次要清晰,语言表达要准确到位。
写作提纲
优秀范文
How to Protect Yourself in a Fire
①When you are in a fire,do you know how to protect yourself Here are some suggestions for you.
②Firstly,you should keep calm and call 119 at once.③The firefighters will come and save you as soon as possible.Secondly,shut off the electricity.④Thirdly,find a towel and make it wet.Use the wet towel to cover your mouth and nose.Fourthly,don’t take the lift to go downstairs.
Remember these suggestions.⑤They are good ways which can help you protect yourselves in a fire.
范文点评
①when引导时间状语从句;“疑问词+不定式”结构作动词know的宾语。
②keep calm“保持冷静”;at once“立即;马上”。
③as soon as possible“尽可能快地”。
④make sth./sb.+ adj.“使某物/某人……”。
⑤which引导限制性定语从句。
即时训练
(2021·吉林)在日常生活中,人们会遇到交友、饮食、交通或防疫等安全问题。请以“Self Protection”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:1.结合生活实际,谈谈自我保护的重要性;
2.列举生活中的安全问题(至少两个方面),并分别提出合理化建议;
3.发出自我保护的号召。
写作要求:1.语言流畅,层次清晰,可以适当发挥;
2.词数80~100,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;书写规范,卷面整洁;
3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。
Self Protection
These days,people pay more attention to safety problems.
————————————————————————— —————————————————————————
————————————————————————— In short,self protection is important to us.Wish everyone a safe life!
Self Protection
These days,people pay more attention to safety problems. For example,eating unhealthy food makes us ill.Fire can be dangerous if we are not careful about it.Learning to protect ourselves is a necessary ability to us.But do we really know how to protect ourselves in our daily lives Here are my suggestions.
Firstly,we are supposed to be careful when making friends.Never accept strangers’ invitations or gifts,because they may be harmful to us.Secondly,wearing masks is one of the best ways to keep COVID 19 away.We should remember to wash hands as often as possible.Let’s take action to learn more about self protection and live safe lives.
In short,self protection is important to us.Wish everyone a safe life!