2022年中考英语一轮复习课件：话题七 饮食;卫生与健康（共有31张ppt）
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| 名称 | 2022年中考英语一轮复习课件：话题七 饮食;卫生与健康（共有31张ppt） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-03 20:48:54 | ||
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(共31张PPT)
话题七 饮食;卫生与健康
在初中阶段,饮食和卫生与健康是比较重要的话题,且和中学生的生活息息相关,因此在中考试题中也会涉及对此话题的考查。
分析近10年安徽中考真题可知,2019年书面表达考查了如何保护视力。此话题主要从以下几个角度命题:
1.中学生面临的健康问题,如不吃早餐、睡觉晚等;
2.中学生应如何保持健康,如改善饮食和养成良好运动习惯等;
3.介绍不同国家的饮食习惯。
角度 所在教材单元
饮食 七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas
七年级下册Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
八年级上册 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
健康 八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise
八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter
词汇积累
饮食
food食物
eat/have吃
vegetable蔬菜
fruit水果
egg鸡蛋
bread面包
meal一日三餐;一顿饭
breakfast早餐
lunch午餐
supper/dinner晚餐
hungry饥饿的
full饱的
salad沙拉
apple苹果
strawberry草莓
pear梨
banana香蕉
hamburger汉堡包
rice米饭
noodle面条
carrot胡萝卜
potato土豆
tomato西红柿
meat肉
chicken鸡肉
beef牛肉
dumpling饺子
drink喝
honey蜂蜜
corn玉米
sandwich三明治
butter黄油
water水
milk牛奶
juice果汁
tea茶
salt盐
sugar糖
coffee咖啡
menu菜单
order点菜
book预订
serve服侍
service服务
waiter服务员
delicious美味的
junk food垃圾食品
milk shake奶昔
健康
sick生病的
illness 疾病
headache头疼
stomachache胃疼
toothache牙疼
rest休息;放松
break间歇;休息
sleep睡觉
cough咳嗽
nurse护士
doctor医生
dentist牙科医生
examine/check检查
treat治疗
drug 药
pill药片;药丸
operation手术
overweight超重的
on diet节食
lose weight减肥
keep healthy/fit保持健康
take care of/look after照顾
pay attention to关注
have a cold感冒
have a temperature/fever发烧
runny nose流鼻涕
be in hospital住院
take one’s temperature给……量体温
put on weight体重增加;变胖
take some medicine吃药
physical exercise体育锻炼
give up/stop/quit smoking戒烟
in good/poor shape身体状况良好/不佳
in good/poor health身体健康/虚弱
under the weather身体不适
out of shape不健康的;身材不好的
佳句积累
1.Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.
2.A proper diet is also important for us to keep healthy.
3.It is necessary to stay away from junk food.
4.In a word,eating too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
5.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.
6.Health is more important than wealth.
7.Anyway,health is the most precious gift that a man can ever have.
8.Many young people like eating junk food very much.
9.Here is some advice on how to keep healthy.
10.We must have healthy food rather than junk food.
11.It’s a good idea to have more healthy food like fruit and vegetables.
12.Doing exercise can make us strong and feel relaxed.
13.We should develop a good habit to keep fit.
14.We can take exercise to build our bodies.
15.In order to keep healthy,you can ask your father to get rid of the bad habit of smoking.
16.The doctor told me to take a rest and drink more water.
17.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.
18.Everyone needs at least eight hours’ sleep every day.
19.To learn to look after ourselves and to keep healthy are two of the most important things.
20.It’s not right to keep your eyes working for a long time.
21.Besides,you’d better not read in strong or weak light.
22.Proper reading plays an important role in eye health.
23.Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye protecting exercises every day.
俗语谚语
1.Health is the first wealth.健康是第一财富。
2.Where there is life,there is hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
3.Diet cures more than doctors.自己饮食有节,胜过上门求医。
4.A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。
5.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果,医生远离我。
6.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。
(2019·安徽)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安,请你用英文给他写封电子邮件,谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。 要点如下:
1.经常做户外活动;
2.很少用电子产品;
3.坚持做眼保健操;
4.……
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
审题思路
1.文体:本文要求写一封电子邮件,属于应用文写作。
2.人称:谈自己在保护视力方面的做法,以第一人称为主。
3.时态:介绍保护视力的做法,应用一般现在时。
4.注意事项:
(1)写作的主题是写一封电子邮件给笔友Mike,谈谈自己在保护视力方面的做法,不能偏离主题;
(2)在所给的三个要点的基础上适当拓展出其他的做法;
(3)语言表达要清晰明了。
写作提纲
优秀范文
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker.I’d like to share with you some ways of protecting eyesight in my daily life.
At school,I often go out of the classroom to play with my classmates or do physical exercise during the breaks.①In my free time,I also try hard to avoid using the mobile phone or computer.
②You know,the light they give off is harmful to our eyes.③Besides,doing eye exercises plays an important role in relaxing my tired eyes.④Lastly,I usually have my eyes examined every term to make sure my eyes stay healthy.
⑤I hope you’ll find my ways helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文点评
①try hard to do sth.“努力做某事”;avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”。
②give off “释放;发出(气体、热量、气味等)”;be harmful to “对……有害”。
③play an important role in doing sth.“在做某事中起重要作用”。
④have one’s eyes examined“检查眼睛”;make sure“确保”;stay+adj.“保持……的状态”。
⑤find sb./sth.+adj.“发现某人/某物……”。
目前,新冠肺炎(COVID 19)在全球肆虐,生活因此变得有些艰难。请你根据所提供的信息,以“Live in a Healthier Way”为题写一篇英语短文,谈一谈怎样以更健康的生活方式度过这段特殊时期。
要点:1.健康的生活方式:多锻炼、勤洗手、戴口罩等;
2.良好的生活态度:培养爱好、关心他人、分享喜忧;
3.……
要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺;
2.短文应包括所有内容,可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译;
3.词数80~100,文章开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
Live in a Healthier Way
Now people around the world suffer from a kind of serious illness named COVID 19.We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it.————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Thanks to the special period,we have learned that if we live in a healthier way,we can win.
Live in a Healthier Way
Now people around the world suffer from a kind of serious illness named COVID 19.We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it.
As we all know,health is important to us.Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.So how should we spend this special period in a healthier lifestyle Keeping exercising and drinking more water can make us healthier.In order to stay away from the illness,
we should wash our hands more often,wear masks and do not get together.At the same time,it is also important to have a good attitude towards life.No matter how difficult life is,we should face it with a smile.We can develop hobbies,share joys and sadness with friends and family,and learn to care about others.The better we do,the happier our life will be.
Thanks to the special period,we have learned that if we live in a healthier way,we can win.
话题七 饮食;卫生与健康
在初中阶段,饮食和卫生与健康是比较重要的话题,且和中学生的生活息息相关,因此在中考试题中也会涉及对此话题的考查。
分析近10年安徽中考真题可知,2019年书面表达考查了如何保护视力。此话题主要从以下几个角度命题:
1.中学生面临的健康问题,如不吃早餐、睡觉晚等;
2.中学生应如何保持健康,如改善饮食和养成良好运动习惯等;
3.介绍不同国家的饮食习惯。
角度 所在教材单元
饮食 七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas
七年级下册Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
八年级上册 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
健康 八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise
八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter
词汇积累
饮食
food食物
eat/have吃
vegetable蔬菜
fruit水果
egg鸡蛋
bread面包
meal一日三餐;一顿饭
breakfast早餐
lunch午餐
supper/dinner晚餐
hungry饥饿的
full饱的
salad沙拉
apple苹果
strawberry草莓
pear梨
banana香蕉
hamburger汉堡包
rice米饭
noodle面条
carrot胡萝卜
potato土豆
tomato西红柿
meat肉
chicken鸡肉
beef牛肉
dumpling饺子
drink喝
honey蜂蜜
corn玉米
sandwich三明治
butter黄油
water水
milk牛奶
juice果汁
tea茶
salt盐
sugar糖
coffee咖啡
menu菜单
order点菜
book预订
serve服侍
service服务
waiter服务员
delicious美味的
junk food垃圾食品
milk shake奶昔
健康
sick生病的
illness 疾病
headache头疼
stomachache胃疼
toothache牙疼
rest休息;放松
break间歇;休息
sleep睡觉
cough咳嗽
nurse护士
doctor医生
dentist牙科医生
examine/check检查
treat治疗
drug 药
pill药片;药丸
operation手术
overweight超重的
on diet节食
lose weight减肥
keep healthy/fit保持健康
take care of/look after照顾
pay attention to关注
have a cold感冒
have a temperature/fever发烧
runny nose流鼻涕
be in hospital住院
take one’s temperature给……量体温
put on weight体重增加;变胖
take some medicine吃药
physical exercise体育锻炼
give up/stop/quit smoking戒烟
in good/poor shape身体状况良好/不佳
in good/poor health身体健康/虚弱
under the weather身体不适
out of shape不健康的;身材不好的
佳句积累
1.Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.
2.A proper diet is also important for us to keep healthy.
3.It is necessary to stay away from junk food.
4.In a word,eating too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
5.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.
6.Health is more important than wealth.
7.Anyway,health is the most precious gift that a man can ever have.
8.Many young people like eating junk food very much.
9.Here is some advice on how to keep healthy.
10.We must have healthy food rather than junk food.
11.It’s a good idea to have more healthy food like fruit and vegetables.
12.Doing exercise can make us strong and feel relaxed.
13.We should develop a good habit to keep fit.
14.We can take exercise to build our bodies.
15.In order to keep healthy,you can ask your father to get rid of the bad habit of smoking.
16.The doctor told me to take a rest and drink more water.
17.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.
18.Everyone needs at least eight hours’ sleep every day.
19.To learn to look after ourselves and to keep healthy are two of the most important things.
20.It’s not right to keep your eyes working for a long time.
21.Besides,you’d better not read in strong or weak light.
22.Proper reading plays an important role in eye health.
23.Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye protecting exercises every day.
俗语谚语
1.Health is the first wealth.健康是第一财富。
2.Where there is life,there is hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
3.Diet cures more than doctors.自己饮食有节,胜过上门求医。
4.A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。
5.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果,医生远离我。
6.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。
(2019·安徽)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安,请你用英文给他写封电子邮件,谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。 要点如下:
1.经常做户外活动;
2.很少用电子产品;
3.坚持做眼保健操;
4.……
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
审题思路
1.文体:本文要求写一封电子邮件,属于应用文写作。
2.人称:谈自己在保护视力方面的做法,以第一人称为主。
3.时态:介绍保护视力的做法,应用一般现在时。
4.注意事项:
(1)写作的主题是写一封电子邮件给笔友Mike,谈谈自己在保护视力方面的做法,不能偏离主题;
(2)在所给的三个要点的基础上适当拓展出其他的做法;
(3)语言表达要清晰明了。
写作提纲
优秀范文
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker.I’d like to share with you some ways of protecting eyesight in my daily life.
At school,I often go out of the classroom to play with my classmates or do physical exercise during the breaks.①In my free time,I also try hard to avoid using the mobile phone or computer.
②You know,the light they give off is harmful to our eyes.③Besides,doing eye exercises plays an important role in relaxing my tired eyes.④Lastly,I usually have my eyes examined every term to make sure my eyes stay healthy.
⑤I hope you’ll find my ways helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文点评
①try hard to do sth.“努力做某事”;avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”。
②give off “释放;发出(气体、热量、气味等)”;be harmful to “对……有害”。
③play an important role in doing sth.“在做某事中起重要作用”。
④have one’s eyes examined“检查眼睛”;make sure“确保”;stay+adj.“保持……的状态”。
⑤find sb./sth.+adj.“发现某人/某物……”。
目前,新冠肺炎(COVID 19)在全球肆虐,生活因此变得有些艰难。请你根据所提供的信息,以“Live in a Healthier Way”为题写一篇英语短文,谈一谈怎样以更健康的生活方式度过这段特殊时期。
要点:1.健康的生活方式:多锻炼、勤洗手、戴口罩等;
2.良好的生活态度:培养爱好、关心他人、分享喜忧;
3.……
要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺;
2.短文应包括所有内容,可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译;
3.词数80~100,文章开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
Live in a Healthier Way
Now people around the world suffer from a kind of serious illness named COVID 19.We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it.————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Thanks to the special period,we have learned that if we live in a healthier way,we can win.
Live in a Healthier Way
Now people around the world suffer from a kind of serious illness named COVID 19.We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it.
As we all know,health is important to us.Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.So how should we spend this special period in a healthier lifestyle Keeping exercising and drinking more water can make us healthier.In order to stay away from the illness,
we should wash our hands more often,wear masks and do not get together.At the same time,it is also important to have a good attitude towards life.No matter how difficult life is,we should face it with a smile.We can develop hobbies,share joys and sadness with friends and family,and learn to care about others.The better we do,the happier our life will be.
Thanks to the special period,we have learned that if we live in a healthier way,we can win.