(共54张PPT)
Unit 2 Last weekend
Part A Let’s try & Let’s talk
六年级英语下册同步(人教PEP版)
你发现了什么?
play
plays
玩
am playing
is playing
are playing
正在玩
eat
eats
吃
am eating
is eating
are eating
正在吃
read
reads
阅读
am reading
is reading
are reading
正在阅读
am going to play
is going to play
are going to play
打算玩
am going to eat
is going to eat
are going to eat
打算吃
am going to read
is going to read
are going to read
打算阅读
一般现在时
现在进行时:
be动词+动词ing
一般将来时:
be动词+going to+动词原形
时态
是一种的动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
1. 一般现在时
含义
表示现在的一般情况。
动词变化
动词变化:
1. be动词对应相应的主语;
2. 当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式
(加s或es)。
2. 现在进行时
含义
表示现在正在做的行为。
动词变化
动词变化:
be动词+动词ing
3. 一般将来时
含义
表示将来打算做的行为。
动词变化
动词变化:
be动词+going to+动词原形
(标志:频度副词)
(标志:now, look, listen)
(标志:tomorrow 明天,next 下一个等)
I am a student.
He is a student.
They are students.
I usually read books on the weekend.
He often watches TV in the evening.
She always eats breakfast at 8 o’ clock.
Mike often plays ping-pong on Fridays.
Mike and John often play football together.
一般现在时
表示现在的一般情况。
动词变化:
1. be动词对应相应的主语;
2. 当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式(加s或es)。
I am eating breakfast.
He is playing basketball now.
She is reading books.
They are shopping with their friends.
Sam is sleeping.
Sarah and Amy are singing.
我正在吃早餐。
他现在正在打篮球。
她正在读书。
他们正在和朋友们购物。
山姆正在睡觉。
萨拉和艾米正在唱歌。
现在进行时
表示现在正在做的行为。
动词变化:
be动词+动词ing
I am going to eat breakfast.
He is going to play basketball.
She is going to read books.
You are going to do homework.
They are going to play ping-pong.
Mike is going to do morning exercises.
Mike and Sarah are going to do morning exercises.
我打算吃早餐。
他打算打篮球。
她打算读书。
你打算写作业。
他们打算打乒乓球。
迈克打算做早操。
迈克和萨拉打算做早操。
一般将来时
表示将来打算做的行为。
动词变化:
be动词+going to+动词原形
单项选择。
( )1. He is _____ to music now.
A. listen B. listens C. listening
( )2. Mike can _____ some pictures.
A. drawing B. draw C. draws
( )3. Look! Wu Yifan _____ his homework.
A. does B. doing C. is doing
( )4. My brother usually _____ TV at home.
A. watch B. watchs C. watches
( )5. Annie _____ a postcard tomorrow.
A. is sending B. is going to send C. is send
( )6. John is going to _____ a music class next weekend.
A. have B. has C. having
C
B
C
C
B
A
你发现了什么?
clean
—
cleaned
打扫
wash
—
washed
洗
watch
—
watched
看
stay
—
stayed
停留,待
like
—
liked
喜欢
live
—
lived
居住
dance
—
danced
跳舞
study
—
studied
学习
carry
—
carried
拿,扛
stop
—
stopped
停止
动词过去式的变化规则:
1.加ed;
2.以e结尾的动词,直接加d;
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y改i,再加ed;
4.stop变过去式,双写最后一个字母,再加ed。
不规则动词
am, is
—
was
are
—
were
buy
—
bought
become
became
begin
—
began
bring
—
brought
—
can
—
could
come
—
came
cut
—
cut
变成
开始
带来
买
可以,能够
过来
剪
do
—
did
做
draw
—
drew
画
drink
—
drank
喝
drive
—
drove
驾驶
eat
—
ate
吃
fall
—
fell
摔倒
feel
—
felt
感觉
find
—
found
找到
fly
—
flew
飞
不规则动词
get
—
got
give
—
gave
hurt
—
hurt
go
went
have/has
—
had
hear
—
heard
—
keep
—
kept
know
—
knew
learn
—
learnt
去
有,吃
听见
受伤
保持
知道
学习
leave
—
left
离开
let
—
let
让
lose
—
lost
丢失,失败
make
—
made
制作,使
meet
—
met
遇见
put
—
put
放
read
—
read
阅读
run
—
ran
跑
say
—
said
说
得到
给
不规则动词
see
—
saw
sell
—
sold
sit
—
sat
send
sent
shall
—
should
sing
—
sang
—
sleep
—
slept
speak
—
spoke
stand
—
stood
寄,发送
表征求意见
唱歌
坐
睡觉
说
站
swim
—
swam
游泳
take
—
took
拿走
teach
—
taught
教
tell
—
told
告诉
think
—
thought
想
wake
—
woke
醒
wear
—
wore
穿
will
—
would
将要
win
—
won
获胜
看见
卖
write
—
wrote
写
写出下列单词的过去式。
1. stay __________ 2. clean __________
3. do __________ 4. wash __________
5. play __________ 6. watch __________
7. go __________ 8. am/is __________
9. drink __________ 10. visit __________
stayed
cleaned
did
washed
played
watched
went
was
drank
visited
Let’s try
Sarah and Mike are talking about this weekend. Listen and circle.
1. Sarah and Mike are talking on _____.
A. Saturday
B. Sunday
2. Who is Mike going to call
A. His grandparents.
B. His parents.
打电话
听力原文
Sarah: Tomorrow is Monday. We will have class again soon.
Mike: Yes, we will.
Sarah: How was your weekend, Mike
Mike: It was OK. I cleaned my room and I watched TV. I’m going to
call my grandparents now.
Sarah: OK. Bye.
再一次
很快
New words
show
节目
was
am, is的过去式
did
do的过去式
stayed
(stay的过去式)停留,待
drank
(drink的过去式)喝
watched
(watch的过去式)看
anything
任何事情
else
其他的
cleaned
washed
(clean的过去式)打扫
(wash的过去式)洗
Let’s talk
1. How was Mike’s weekend
2. What did Mike’s grandpa do last weekend
3. What did Mike do last weekend
It was good.
He stayed at home with Mike’s grandma. They drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.
He watched TV, cleaned his room and washed his clothes.
Fill in the blanks 填空
Mike: Hi, Grandpa. How are you How was your weekend
Grandpa: I’m fine, Mike. It was good, thank you.
Mike: What did you do
Grandpa: Well, I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in
the afternoon and watched TV.
Mike: I watched TV, too. I watched some children’s shows on TV.
Grandpa: That’s nice. Did you do anything else
Mike: Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.
Grandpa: You are a good boy!
Mike: Hi, Grandpa. How are you How was your
weekend
Grandpa: I’m fine, Mike. It was good, thank you.
Mike: What did you do
Grandpa: Well, I stayed at home with your grandma. We
drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.
Mike: I watched TV, too. I watched some children’s
shows on TV.
Grandpa: That’s nice. Did you do anything else
Mike: Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.
Grandpa: You are a good boy!
is的过去式
你好,爷爷。你好吗?你周末过得怎么样?
我很好,迈克。周末很好,谢谢你。
你做什么了?
(stay的过去式)停留,待
do的过去式
(drink的过去式)喝
(watch的过去式)看
嗯,我和你奶奶待在家里。我们下午喝了茶,还看了电视。
节目
我也看了电视。我在电视上看了一些儿童节目。
任何事情
其他的
很好。你还做了其他什么事吗?
(clean的过去式)打扫
(wash的过去式)洗
是的,我打扫了房间,还洗了衣服。
你是个好孩子!
知识点1
动词过去式
一般过去时
含义
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或的状态。
动词变化
动词过去式的变化规则:
1.加ed;
2.以e结尾的动词,直接加d;
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y改i,再加ed;
4.stop变过去式,双写最后一个字母,再加ed。
(标志:yesterday(昨天), last(上一个), ago(以前),
just now(以前)等)
I was a student ten years ago.
以前
He was at home yesterday.
My parents were very busy last night.
I cleaned the room last weekend.
Zhang Peng watched TV just now.
刚才
They went to Shanghai last week.
含be动词的一般过去时:
主语 + be动词(was/were) + 其他
主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他
单项选择。
( )1. I _____ the piano last night.
A. play B. playing C. played
( )2. My dad _____ very busy yesterday.
A. was B. is C. were
( )3. What did he do _____
A. last Friday B. next Friday C. on last Friday
C
A
A
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I __________ (watch) TV yesterday.
2. Last weekend Sarah’s family __________ (go) to the park.
3. Mike __________ (play) football with his brother last Sunday.
watched
went
played
知识点2
询问过去做了什么
课本原句: —What did you do
—Well, I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank
tea in the afternoon and watched TV.
询问过去做了什么:
问句:What + did + 主语 + do + 过去的时间
答句:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
例句: —What did your brother do last weekend
—He went to the zoo.
( )—What _____ you do last Sunday
—I _____ some children’s shows on TV.
A. are, watch B. do, watched C. did, watched
C
知识点3
询问某人过去是否做了某事
课本原句: —Did you do anything else
—Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.
询问某人过去是否做了某事:
问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + did.
否定回答:No, 主语 + didn’t.
例句: —Did you go to the park yesterday
—Yes, I did.
( )Did you _____ the food yesterday
A. cooked B. cook C. cooking
B
Mike: Hi, Grandpa. How are you How _____ (be)
your weekend
Grandpa: I’m fine, Mike. It _____ (be) good, thank you.
Mike: What _____ (do) you _____ (do)
Grandpa: Well, I ______ (stay) at home with your grandma.
We ______ (drink) tea in the afternoon and
________ (watch) TV.
Mike: I watched TV, too. I watched some children’s
shows on TV.
Grandpa: That’s nice. _____ (do) you ____ (do) anything
else
Mike: Yes, I ________ (clean) my room and _______
(wash) my clothes.
Grandpa: You are a good boy!
was
用括号所给单词的正确形式填空。
was
did
do
stayed
drank
watched
Did
do
cleaned
washed
Mike: Hi, Grandpa. How are you _____________________(你的周末怎么样)
Grandpa: I’m fine, Mike. __________ (不错), thank you.
Mike: _______________ (你做什么了)
Grandpa: Well, I _____________ (待在家里) with your grandma. We _________ (喝茶) in the afternoon and ___________ (看电视).
Mike: I watched TV, too. I watched some ______________ (儿童节目) on TV.
Grandpa: That’s nice. _______________________ (你还做了其他什么事吗)
Mike: Yes, I _______________ (打扫房间) and _________________ (洗衣服).
Grandpa: You are a good boy!
How was your weekend
It was good
What did you do
stayed at home
drank tea
watched TV
children’s shows
Did you do anything else
cleaned my room
washed my clothes
写出下列单词的过去式。
1. is __________ 2. do __________
3. stay __________ 4. drink __________
5. watch __________ 6. clean __________
was
did
stayed
drank
watched
cleaned
选出每组中不同类的一项。
( )1. A. was B. am C. is
( )2. A. at B. in C. and
( )3. A. wash B. visit C. were
( )4. A. cleaned B. drink C. washed
( )5. A. how B. what C. last
A
C
C
B
C
单项选择。
( )1. —_____ Mike’s grandpa do last weekend
—He drank tea last weekend.
A. How did B. What did C. How old
( )2. —__________ —I’m fine, thank you.
A. How are you B. How old are you C. How tall are you
( )3. —Did you _____ —Yes, I did.
A. clean your room B. cleaned your room C. clean yours room
( )4. —_____ your weekend —It _____ fine.
A. How, was B. How was, was C. How is, was
( )5. —What did you do, Mike —I _____.
A. water the flowers B. climb the mountains
C. washed my clothes
B
A
A
B
C
( )6. Did you _____ mountains last weekend
A. climb B. climbing C. climbed
( )7. He went to the park _____ the morning. She watched TV _____ night.
A. in, in B. at, in C. in, at
( )8. —Did she cook fish last night —No, __________.
A. she did B. she didn’t C. she doesn’t
( )9. I stayed at home _____.
A. last weekend B. tomorrow C. next weekend
( )10. I _____ tea last night.
A. drink B. drank C. am going to drink
( )11. I watched some children’s shows _____ TV.
A. in B. on C. at
( )12. I cleaned the room and _____ TV.
A. watch B. watches C. watched
A
C
B
A
B
B
C
( )13. What _____ your father _____ last weekend
A. does, do B. do, did C. did, do
C
根据图片,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. I stayed at home and watched TV last night.
( )2. Yesterday he cleaned his bedroom.
T
F
( )3. He stayed at home last Sunday.
( )4. My mother washed the clothes yesterday.
T
T
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Are you going to __________ (clean) the room
2. I’m __________ (wash) my car now.
3. He __________ (play) the piano last Friday.
4. Did he __________ (watch) TV last night
5. I __________ (help) my mother clean the room in the morning.
6. Peter __________ (clean) his room last weekend.
clean
washing
played
watch
helped
cleaned
连词成句。
1. at, your, home, I, grandma, stayed, with (.)
____________________________________________________
2. last, did, you, what, do, weekend ( )
____________________________________________________
3. did, Chinese, kung fu, I, Monday, last (.)
____________________________________________________
4. do, did, else, you, anything ( )
____________________________________________________
I stayed at home with your grandma.
What did you do last weekend
I did Chinese kung fu last Monday.
Did you do anything else
按要求完成句子。
1. She cleaned the window in the afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
__________________________________________________
2. I am fine now.(用last Friday替换now)
__________________________________________________
3. He watched TV last weekend.(用next weekend替换last weekend)
__________________________________________________
What did she do in the afternoon
I was fine last Friday.
He is going to watch TV next weekend.
给下列句子选择正确的答句。
( )1. Did you do anything else
( )2. Who is Amy going to call
( )3. How was your weekend
( )4. What did you do last weekend
( )5. What are you going to do next weekend
A. I’m going to watch TV at home.
B. Yes. I washed my clothes.
C. It was good. Thank you.
D. Her grandparents.
E. I cleaned my room.
B
D
C
E
A
Unit 2 Last weekend
Part A Let’s learn
cleaned my room
打扫我的房间
washed my clothes
洗我的衣服
stayed at home
待在家里
watched TV
看电视
选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1. A. nice B. fine C. anything
( )2. A. drank B. watch C. stayed
( )3. A. girl B. boy C. went
( )4. A. weekend B. who C. what
( )5. A. parents B. Sunday C. Saturday
( )6. A. cleaned B. washed C. stay
( )7. A. was B. is C. are
( )8. A. do B. does C. did
( )9. A. fine B. room C. TV
( )10. A. their B. yours C. my
C
B
C
A
A
C
A
C
A
B
单项选择。
( )1. He cleaned his room _____ watched TV.
A. of B. with C. and
( )2. Two students washed _____ clothes last weekend.
A. them B. they C. their
( )3. —__________ —It was great, thanks.
A. What was your weekend B. How is your weekend
C. How was your weekend
( )4. —How _____ you —I’m fine, thanks.
A. was B. are C. is
( )5. —What did you _____ —I _____ TV.
A. do, watched B. did, watch C. did, watched
( )6. I watched some _____ shows on TV.
A. children’s B. children C. child’s
C
C
C
B
A
A
( )7. —_____ was your weekend —It _____ good.
A. What, was B. How, was C. How, is
B
根据所给场景,选择合适的答案。
( )1. 朋友想知道你上个周末过得如何,你可以这样回答:
A. I’m fine, thank you. B. It was fine, thanks. C. Have a good time.
( )2. Mike想知道你是否还做过其他事情,他会这样问:
A. What did you do B. Did you do something else
C. Did you do anything else
( )3. 朋友想知道上周末你做过什么事情,你可以这样答:
A. I am cleaning my room. B. I am going to clean my room.
C. I cleaned my room.
( )4. 你上周末和奶奶喝了茶,你可以这样说:
A. I drank tea with my grandma last weekend.
B. I drink tea with my grandma last weekend.
C. I drank tea with my grandma this weekend.
B
C
A
C
根据图片提示,完成对话。
1. —________________________________
—I cleaned my room.
What did you do
2. —What did he do last weekend
—________________________________
He washed his clothes (last weekend).
3. —Did she stay at home last night
—____________________
Yes, she did.
4. —What did your brother and your sister do
—____________________
They watched TV.
连词成句。
1. did, Sunday, she, what, do, last ( )
________________________________________
2. fish, my, cooked, mother, yesterday (.)
________________________________________
3. English, last, an, weekend, they, party, had (.)
________________________________________
4. weekend, was, your, how ( )
________________________________________
5. you, else, did, do, anything ( )
________________________________________
What did she do last Sunday
My mother cooked fish yesterday.
They had an English party last weekend.
How was your weekend
Did you do anything else
按要求完成句子。
1. My weekend was good.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________
2. We drank tea in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________
3. I played football. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
How was your weekend
What did you do in the afternoon
Did you play football
选择合适的句子,补全对话。
A: Hi, Jack. 1. _____
B: It was busy.
A: Really 2. _____
B: I cleaned my room in the morning.
A: 3. _____
B: Yes, 4. _____
A: 5. _____
B: No. I did my homework.
A. What did you do
B. I washed my clothes in the afternoon.
C. Did you watch TV in the evening
D. How was your weekend
E. Did you do anything else
D
A
E
B
C
选择合适的单词补全对话。
did played had do went
A: I 1. __________ an interesting weekend. I 2. __________ to the library.
B. 3. __________ you watch TV
A: Yes, I did.
B: Did you 4. __________ anything else
A: Yes, I 5. __________ football with my friends.
B: That sounds great!
had
went
Did
do
played
Goodbye
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