(共21张PPT)
1. realistic adj. 现实的，逼真的
n. realism 逼真；现实主义；务实作风
n. realist 现实主义画家；现实主义者
abstract 抽象的
realistic 现实主义的
名词后缀-ism相当于汉语的“主义；论；说；派；性”。例如：
impressionism 印象主义（画派）
capitalism 资本主义
modernism 现代派
humanism 人性
【思考】你还知道哪些带有后缀-ism的名词？
2. In particular, his paintings are set apart from
paintings by their realistic human faces and
deep emotional impact.
尤其是他的作品，其独特之处在于其逼真的人
面和深刻的情感冲击。
★ in particular: especially or particularly 尤其，
特别
★ set apart from: to make someone or something
different and special 使与众不同；使突出
eg His intelligence set him apart from the other
boys in his class．
他的才华在班上的男孩中很突出。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) The police haven’t really done anything for the
black community ____ particular.
2) _______ (set) yourself apart from the crowd is
vital when you are looking for that new job.
3) This is a great way ________ (set) apart from
others in the community to secure more
business for the club.
in
Setting
to be set
3. An important breakthrough during this
period was the use of perspective by
Massaccio.
the use of perspective “透视法”，美术理论术语，指科学地利用线条或色彩在平面上表现立体空间的方法，这一美术理论概念是文艺复兴的产物，马萨乔在其画作中最先体现这种透视关系，形成概念，后经达.芬奇等画家发展完善，形成完整的理论体系。
4. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil,
this technique reached its height with
Rembrandt (1606-1669), who gained a
reputation as a master of shadow and light.
早在达芬奇时期，画家们就已经开始使用油彩，
而伦勃朗(1606-1669)则是这种技法的顶峰，他
以光影大师而闻名。
此句while为“尽管；虽然”之意，相当于although, 引导让步状语从句，是连词while的基本用法之一。如：
While I like you personally, I don’t think you are doing the right thing this time.
尽管我喜欢你，但我认为这次你做的不对。
While the news, so far, has been good, there may be days ahead when it is bad.
虽然截止目前好消息不断，但未来的日子里或许会有坏消息。
reputation: what is generally said or believed
about the abilities, qualities, etc of sb/sth
n. 名声，名誉，名气
常见搭配:
have a good/ bad reputation 有美/恶名
earn/ win a reputation 赢得声誉
enjoy a reputation 享有声誉
establish / build up / make a reputation 树立/博得名誉
compromise / ruin sb’s reputation
损害、败坏某人的名誉
gain a reputation 闻名
have a reputation for (doing) sth.以……而闻名
eg Cowboys have a reputation for living wild and
free.
牛仔以他们生活放荡、无拘无束而闻名。
(2019全国I卷完形) Does Kilimanjora deserve
its reputation as a crowded mountain with
lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of
peace
挤满了成队的游客，平和气氛被破坏的乞力
马扎罗山值得人们对它的赞誉吗？
5. …and people of high rank wanted to purchase
accurate pictures of themselves and the people
they loved…
……地位高的人想要购买他们自己和他们所爱
的人的准确照片。
1) rank
n. position in a scale of responsibility, quality,
social status, etc 地位，级别
eg Tom dreamed of becoming a soldier of the top
rank when he was young.
汤姆年轻时梦想成为一名高级士兵。
vt. grade sb/sth according to quality,
achievement, etc 把……分等级
eg Many experts think schoolteachers should
not rank students according to their grades.
许多专家认为教师不应该给学生排名按照
他们的成绩。
【拓展】
rank among (with) 属于……之列，列在……当中
eg Shakespeare ranks among the greatest
writers in history.
莎士比亚是历史上最伟大的作家之一。
rank as 可算作，把……当作。
eg Tokyo ranks as one of the world’s busiest
cities.
东京是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。
2) purchase
n. something you buy, or the act of buying it
购买，采购；购买的东西
eg The middle-aged man spent much money for
the purchase of the new house.
这个中年人花了很多钱买了这所新房子。
If you are not satisfied with your purchase,
we will give you a full refund.
如果你对购买的东西不满意，我们会全额退
款。
v. to buy something“购买，买”，可构成
purchase ... from ...结构。
eg Tickets must be purchased two weeks in
advance.
票必须提前两周买。
We purchased this house from an elderly
couple last month.
我们上个月从一对老夫妇那里买了这栋房子。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) He is a person ____ high rank.
2) They know how to search for works of art and
what ___________ (purchase).
3) There are actions you take before and after
__________ (purchase) the ticket.
4) He gave his son some money ____ the purchase
of his school books.
5) With something ___________ (purchase), he
had to go downtown.
of
to purchase
purchasing
for
to purchase
6. From this, Impressionism emerged in France.
从此，法国出现了印象派。
emerge: to appear by coming out of something or
out from behind something v. 浮现，暴露
emerge from…自……出现；从…显露出来；源
于……；从……中产生了……
eg The sun emerged from behind the clouds.
太阳从云层后露了出来。
The swimmer emerged from the lake.
游泳者从湖中出来。
7. In this work, Monet’s aim was to convey the
light and movement in the scene…
在这部作品中，莫奈的目的是传达场景中的光
和运动……
convey v.: to communicate or express something,
with or without using words 表达；传
递（思想、感情）
to take or carry something from one
place to another 传送
【归纳】
convey sth. to sb.
向某人表达/传递某物
convey sb./sth. from A to B
把某人或某物从A地运送到B地
convey one’s feelings/meanings/message
表达某人的感情/意思/信息
【语境应用】翻译句子。
1) 言辞无法表达我内心的喜悦。
Words cannot convey how delighted I was.
2) 戴维向我父亲表达了他的祝愿。
David conveyed his good wishes to my father.
3) 这些货物通常用直升飞机运送。
The goods are usually conveyed by helicopter.(共34张PPT)
UNIT 1 ART
To understand the passage about history of western painting.
To appreciate Chinese and Western-style paintings and describe them.
To learn about different painting styles in Western art.
Love of beauty is taste.
The creation of beauty is art.
—Ralph Waldo Emerson
Art is an expression of the soul.
When something is created, it is not art.
It only becomes art when it is appreciated by someone other than the artist.
Art is nothing without appreciation.
What is art
dance
music
Can you list some art styles
sculpture
architecture
literature
movie
painting
calligraphy
paper cutting
photography
n.摄影
Chinese-style Paintings
Western-style Paintings
Do you know any famous painters in the world
What do you know about them and their works
He’s an Italian painter.
He lived during the 15th and 16th century.
He’s well-known for his works like Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.
Lenonardo da Vinci
Zhang Daqian (1899—1983) was one of the best-known Chinese artists of the twentieth century.
Zhang Daqian
Picasso was regarded as the most creative and contemporary western most far-reaching artist. He and his paintings took art history in the world the immortal (不朽的) status.
look at the paintings in this section. What do you know about them Do you know who painted them If you could have three of these paintings on the walls of your classroom, which would you choose
realistic, abstract, nature, detailed,
traditional, line, rich, religious,
modern, color, noble
adj.现实的;逼真的
adj.高贵的;n.贵族
To help identify the changes that an article talks about, look for words that express change, such as development, breakthrough, innovation, begin, and shift, and the construction from…to….
Identify change
The Middle Ages
religious themes
realistic
The Renaissance
new ideas and values
humanistic attitude
the use of perspective
and oil paints
Impressionism
subjective impression
inner warmth and humanity
Modern art
cubism
abstract art
Read the passage and make a flow chart to show the changes in Western painting styles.
adj.人文主义的
adj.主观的
1. The paintings during the Middle Ages A. began to adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.
2. In the 13th century, Giotto di Bondone’s paintings B. wanted pictures of themselves and the things they owned.
3. Painters during the Renaissance C. were painted in a more realistic
way.
4. Rich people during the Renaissance D. were about Christianity.
5. Drawing things in perspective E. painted quickly because they worked outdoors and depended on natural light.
6. The high quality of oil paints F. made people believe they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.
7. The Impressionists G. were greatly influenced by Impressionist paintings.
8. Modern art styles H. made the paintings more beautiful and interesting.
1. Western art has changed very little over centuries.
2. Paintings in the Middle Ages did not use perspective.
3. Impressionists painted landscapes.
F
T
T
4. In the Impressionism time, most artists painted indoors.
5. Abstract art is still an art style today.
F
T
Match the paintings on page 3 with the correct period of art. Use the information in the reading passage to help you. How about these paintings
Which period of Western art do you like most Why are you fond of it
How would you answer the question “What is art ”
adj.喜爱
List some famous Western artists and paintings and be ready to introduce them to the class.
Can you name some great Chinese artist
Do you like traditional Chinese art using brush and ink
Match the paintings with the painters.
Picasso
Lenonardo da Vinci
Vincent van Gogh
Monet
徐悲鸿
Match the paintings with the painters.
齐白石
张大千
precise, realistic, primitive, influential, reputation, rank, purchase, mythology, client, emerge, sunrise, convey, subsequent
in particular, set apart from, reach its height, sense of nature, turn to, be fond of
the Renaissance
The Renaissance is considered the bridge between the Middle Ages and modern history. It started as a cultural movement in Italy and spread to the rest of Europe. Its influence was felt in literature, philosophy, art, music, politics, science, and other aspects.
Renaissance scholars chose to use humanist methods in their studies, and searched for realism and human emotion in art. The word “Renaissance” means “Rebirth” in French.
Impressionism was an art movement in France at the end of the 19th century. The Impressionists were a group of artists known for their creative painting skills and methods and their use of color in art.
Impressionism
They tried to catch the atmosphere of a particular time of a day or the effects of different weather conditions. Usually they had to work quickly in order to catch the light effects.
Inspiration exists, but it has to find you working.
—Pablo Picasso
Write down the art style of each period. Which one do you like most Why
