(共24张PPT)
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2022年春
湘少版英语
五年级下册
Unit 11
Who was first
A Let's Listen and Say
Amy Lingling Anne
1.Who was first
_______ was first.
2.Who was second
_______ was second.
3.Who was third
______ was third.
边听边思考：
Amy
Lingling
Anne
一般过去时
概述：表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 谓语动
词要用一般过去时。
结构：肯定句、否定句、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句）
（1）肯定句
结构为：主语+动词过去式+其他.
例：1.He was sick yesterday. 他昨天生病了。
2.Anne went to Beijing last month. 安妮上个月去了北京。
一般过去时
（2）否定句
含be动词时，直接在be动词后加not。
结构为：主语+was/were+not+其他.
例：He was not at home yesterday. 他昨天不在家。
含实义动词时，要借助助动词do/does的过去式did。
结构为：主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.
例：I didn't go home last night. 我昨晚没有回家。
（3）一般疑问句
含be动词时，直接将be动词提前。
结构为：Was/Were+主语+其他
例：Was she at home last night 她昨晚在家吗？
含实义动词时，要借助did，将其移到句首进行提问。
结构为：Did+主语+动词原形+其他
例： Did you swim last Sunday 你上周日游泳了吗？
含be动词时：疑问词+was/were+主语+其他
例：1.Where were you yesterday
2.Who was first in the race 这次比赛谁第一名？
（此处“who”作为句子的主语）
含实义动词时：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
例：What did you do this morning 今天早上你做什么了？
（4）特殊疑问句
B Let's Learn
B Let's Learn
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
11th
12th
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
ten
eleven
twelve
基数词
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
序数词
缩写
13th
14th
15th
16th
17th
18th
19th
20th
21st
22nd
23rd
30th
thirteen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
twenty
twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three thirty
thirteenth
fourteenth
fifteenth
sixteenth
seventeenth
eighteenth
nineteenth
twentieth
twenty-first
twenty-second
twenty-third
thirtieth
基数词
序数词
缩写
基变序，有规律，词尾加上-th。
1、2、3特殊记，词尾字母t、d、d。 8减t，9去e，f来把ve替。
整十变y为ie，后跟th莫迟疑。
若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。
基数词 变 序数词的规律
second
sixth
eighth
fifth
fourth
first
seventh
third
second
sixth
eighth
fifth
fourth
first
seventh
third
eighth
fourth
sixth
third
second
seventh
fifth
first
fourth
eighth
second
seventh
sixth
third
first
fifth
seventh
third
fifth
second
first
sixth
fouth
eighth
提示：
点击空白处，转动转盘，再次点击，转盘暂停，请学生说出指针所指向的单词。
动词过去式
wanted
jumped
skipped
came
ran
sang
动词原形
want 想要
jump 跳跃
skip 跳绳
come 来
run 跑
sing 唱歌
one metre（一米）
a race（赛跑）
sports（运动）
C Let's Practise
同学们两人一组，根据C部分的数据信息，分别进行名次问答。看哪一组的表现最好。
任务：
要求：不仅要快，还要说得准确哦！
D Let's Read
E Let's Write
谁是小作家：
E部分的练习，同学们可以课后写一写哦！
F Let's Have Fun
一、分别用英文写出1~20的基数词和序数词形式。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Amy's father ______(be) a teacher last year.
2.______ you ______(go) to Changsha last week
was
Did
go
3.The boys swam fast. They __________(want) to win.
4.—What ______ you do yesterday evening
—I ______ (sing) some songs.
5.—Was Linda third —No, she ______ (is).
wanted
sang
did
wasn't
