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中考英语一轮复习易错题 介词
吉林省近五年中考真题
( ) 1. Anna is taller than me . She sits _____ _me in the classroom .
between B. from C. behind D. among
( ) 2. Our country has made great progress in the fight _____ blue skies and clear waters .
in B. for C. against D. between
( ) 3. -Your village is really beautiful !
-Thank you . ______ all the villages here have taken on a new look.
For example B. In fact
C First of all D. As a result
( ) 4. Space Day of China falls ______ April 24th every year .
on B. by C. at D. in
( ) 5. I eat rice ______ beef and potatoes . It’s delicious .
in B. on C. with D. for
( ) 6. We left ______ such a hurry that we forgot our tickets .
on B. for C. to D. in
( ) 7. Look ! The sun is shining directly into the car . You’d better park it _____ the tree.
under B. in front of C. behind
( ) 8. In the future, robots will play a more important role in people’s life ______ the development of technology .
ahead of B. instead of C. because of
( ) 9. Since 1921, the Communist Party of China (中国共产党）has been leading the Chinese people _____ a better life .
of B. on C . at D. to
( ) 10. Summer vacation is around the corner . You will have a period of time to relax and then set out on your new journey .
going soon B. coming soon
C at the corner D. out of the corner
( ) 11. -______the government , the last 98.99 million people were helped out of absolute poverty (绝对贫困）。
-You are right . China had achieved a “complete victory” in fighting against poverty by the end of 2020.
In order to B. Thanks to C. According to
( ) 12. The Communist party of China will have its 100th birthday ______ July 1, 2021.
in B. on C. for D. at
( ) 13. -I’m proud of our China’s Tiangong Station plan .
-Me, too. We have taken another step ______ our space dream .
behind B. towards C. across D. besides
( ) 14. The Communist Party of China was set up _____ July , 1921 and we will celebrate her 100th birthday this year.
on B. at C. in D. by
( ) 15. Ms. Huang was very pleased because her husband and daughter bought a beautiful dress ______ her on her birthday .
for B. from C . to D. of
2022年中考模拟训练
( ) 1. _____Thanksgiving Day Americans usually eat the pies _______ pumpkin .
For ; with B. On ; with C. In ; in D. At ; of
( ) 2. -I joined the League ______ May 2008. What about you
-I’ve been a League member ______ three years .
in ; for B. on ; in C. on ; for D. in ; since
( ) 3. -What time do you expect me back , Mom
-Say , ______ half an hour .
at B. before C. in D.for
( ) 4. We tried to stop him ______ climbing the mountain on his own .
from B. by C. with D. for
( ) 5. Even in winter , the temperature in Hong Kong is always _____ zero .
above B. below C. over D. under
( ) 6. Remember to spend some time _____ your loved ones , because they’re not going to be around forever .
from B. with C. in D. on
( ) 7. -When did your uncle arrive ______ China
-He got to Guangzhou ______ the morning of the 16th of April .
at ; in B. in ; in C. to ; on D. in ; on
( ) 8. It is careless ______ Tom to mistake the instrument _______ a toy again .
for ; as B. of ; as C. for ; for D. of ; for
( ) 9. -It’s very important ______ us to make a plan before a new term .
-Yes. You must try to make it carefully .
of B. for C. to
( ) 10. -Guess , how much does it cost
-I think it costs _____ 15 and 20 dollars .
from B. between C. among D. with
参考答案
真题：1-5 CBBAC 6-10 DACDB 11-15 BBBCA
模拟： 1-5 BACAA 6-10 DDDBB
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中考英语一轮复习
易错题
介词和介词短语
人教版 新目标
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【1】
表示“时间”的介词
【2021●长春】 He’ll come back _______ a week.
A. from B. at C. after D. in
【丢分探因】
in a week 表示 “一周后”，与前面will 相对应。 故选D。
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
表示“时间”的介词
(1) 表示 “在何时”常用介词at , on , in 等
(2) on用来表示“某天或某天上午、下午、晚上”。
(3) in用来表示“一段时间”，还可用在月、季节、年等时间短语前。
D
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【2】
表示 “时间”的介词
、
【2021●珠海】 I hear the 20006 World Cup is held in Germany _______ June 9th_____
July 9th .
A. on ; and B. from ; to C. between ; on D. during ; to
【丢分探因】
由句意 “我听说2006年世界杯6月9日到7月9日在德国举行”可知，A、C两项明显
错误，答案应填from ...to ... “从....到...”
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
表示“在....期间”，常用介词during , for , from ...to ... 等。
（1）during the summer holiday 在暑假期间
(2) for 表示“达，计”
(3)from...to...表示“从....到....”
B
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【3】
表示 “时间”的介词
【2021●贵州】 We have been good friends ______ we joined the same ping-pong team.
A. after B. before C. since D. until
【丢分探因】
由题干可知本题是现在完成时，含有 since的句子，通常用现在完成时，since后接
一个一般过去时的句子或一个过去的时间点。
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
其他可表示时间的介词
（1）before表示“在...之前，早于...”,after 表示 “在....之后”,都常用于时间点前。
(2) since , for 常用于现在完成时中引导时间状语。since用与时间点前，for用与引导时间段。
C
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【4】
表表示 “时间”的介词
【2021●安徽】-Hurry up . The bus is coming .
-Oh, no . We mustn’t cross the street _____ the traffic lights are green.
A. after B. since C. while D. until
【丢分探因】
D not....until..译为 “直到....才....”
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
其他可表示时间的介词
（1）until /till 译为 ”直到...” 常用于 not ...until..结构中，表示“直到....才...” ,until后
跟时间点。
（2) between 常与and连用，表示 “在....之间”,后需跟表“时间点”的名词。
（3）by译为 “不迟于”
D
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【5】
表示“方式”“方法”“手段”的介词
【2021●吉林】 -How are you going to the Summer Palace
-We’re going there _______ bike .
A. for B at C . of D. by
【丢分探因】
根据题意可知是用某种交通方式去颐和园。
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
介词by的用法
by表示 “用（方法、手段、途径等）”或“乘坐（交通工具）”，后面接的名词前面通常不用冠词。
D
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【6】
【2021●湖北】We can solve this problem _____ a great variety of ways .
A. on B. in C. at D. before
【丢分探因】
句意“用....方法能解决这个问题”既in a ...way固定搭配。in表示 “用”，故选B。
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
in表示 “用（方式、材料、途径、语言）”，也可用表示交通方式，用“in+one’s+car”
等。
B
表示“方式”“方法”“手段”的介词
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【7】
表示“方式”“方法”“手段”的介词
【2021●四川】Here are some flowers _____ you ______ our best wishes .
A. to ; for B. for ; with
C. of ; to D. from ; to
【丢分探因】
第一空译为 “这些花是送给你的” 用for , 第二个空是 “同时送给你我们的祝愿”用with ,采用直接选择法。
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
with表示“带着，伴随”，后接具体的工具、手段、材料或其他行为的方式。
B
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【8】
-I’m not good ______ remembering phone numbers .
-Neither am I .
A. in B. at C. on
【丢分探因】
be good at 译为 “擅长于.... “
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
1.表示 “在...方面”常用的介词有in , at 等，常用于be godo at 或do well in 中。
2. on 表示“论述”，常与speak , talk , write , lecture等词连用。
3. about 表示 “关于”
4. of 表示 “关于”。
表示其他含义的介词
B
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【9】
表示 “代替”的介词
【2021●江苏】 _______ spending our vacation in a hotel , why not ry hiking in the country
A. Instead of B. Because of C. Thanks to D. As for
【丢分探因】
为什么不到乡村远足而要在旅馆度假呢？ 根据题意选A。
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
instead , instead of 二者都有“代替”的意思，但用法不同，instead 是副词，可放在
句首或句尾； Instead of 是介词短语，表示 “代替”意义时，后接名词或动名词。
A
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【10】
表示 “除...以外”的介词
【2021●沈阳】All the clerks went home _______ Mr. Wang , for he had to finish his work.
A. except B. either
C. without D. besides
【丢分探因】
except “除...以外（不包括在范围内）besides “除...之外” ，还有（包括在范围内”
“without” 没有 ，由题意可知选A。
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
（1）except 表示 “除...以外（不包括在范围之内）。
（2）besides 表示 “除...以外，还有”，所指包括在叙述范围内 。
(3) but表示“除....之外” ，多与nobody , none , no one , nothing , anything , everyone
all , who 等连用。
A
介词
【易错点+例题】
易错题【11】
在固定搭配中的介词
【2021●杭州】 We all agree ______you . Let’s start _______ once .
A. to ; in B. at ; for C. with ; at D. on ; at
【丢分探因】
同意某人的意见用agree with , at once 是固定短语 “立刻，马上”。
【查缺补漏】：知识梳理
介词有很强的搭配能力，常与名词、动词和形容词连用，用来表示不同的意思。
C
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