内江市2021-2022学年度第一学期高一期末检测题
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What lesson will the woman miss
A. Physics. B. Math. C. Geography.
2. How many foreign languages can the woman speak
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
3. How does the man probably feel now
A. Nervous. B. Pleased. C. Sad.
4. Why is the woman going to California
A. To see her parents. B. To visit friends. C. To do sightseeing.
5. Where will the speakers go first
A. A bookstore. B. A library. C. Acafé.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is unavailable at the club
A. Swimming. B. Volleyball. C. Table tennis.
7. How did the woman know the club
A. From the Internet. B. From the radio. C. From a friend.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman most worried about
A. Her house keys. B. Her documents. C. Her camera.
9. What date is it today
A. May the 12th. B. May the 13th. C. May the 14th.
10. Where did the woman leave her suitcase
A. On a train. B. In a taxi. C. On a bus.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. What were some people unsatisfied with about Pine Hotel
A. Its staff. B. Its pool. C. Its location.
12. What does the man say about Tree Hotel
A. It's clean. B. It's central. C. It's small.
13. What can we know about Kangaroo Hotel
A. It offers parking. B. It has a garden. C. It's near an airport.
14. Which hotel is the cheapest
A. Pine Hotel. B. Tree Hotel. C. Kangaroo Hotel.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Which of the following are required of student teachers
A. The weekly journals. B. The lesson plans. C. The exam papers.
16. Who has the right to sign the agreement form for the man
A. His course tutor. B. His head teacher. C. His advisor.
17 When should the man hand in the term paper
A. By the seventh week. B. By the tenth week. C. By the fourteenth week.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What was the highest temperature on Thursday in Southern Australia
A. 40.9℃. B. 41.9℃. C. 50℃.
19. What have the wildfires in New South Wales caused
A. About 11,500 square miles have burned.
B. About 50 people have been injured.
C. About 100 cars have burned.
20. Where is probably Scott Morrison now
A. In America. B. In Australia. C. In Britain.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15.小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Volunteer Experience
Laura Posted 5 December, 2021 5:10 PM
My dad asked me to volunteer with our local Meals On Wheels when I was 15. We volunteered every Friday evening. We delivered hot meals to elderly people in our town who were unable to make their own food. I really enjoyed it. The experience made me think a lot more about other people and their needs.
Haley Posted 5 December, 2021 6:15 PM
At the age of 16, I volunteered with African Elephant Research Unit at Knysna Elephant Park. Every Saturday, my parents sent me to the park. There, I cleaned elephant camps, prepared their food, and took notes on elephant behavior. It was an eye-opening experience and I realized I could do more than I thought I could.
Kyla Posted 6 December, 2021 4:30 PM
Volunteering with Tree People was fun and rewarding. As we say at Tree People, trees need people and people need trees! I volunteered each Sunday last year to plant and care for trees. I got the chance to plant trees in local parks and city streets. I plan to continue volunteering regularly next year.
Gavin Posted 6 December, 2021 8:26 PM
Back in 2020, I volunteered as a storyteller at Friends Society's Program. I read to school children every Wednesday afternoon. I love the art of storytelling. Sometimes I stopped the story just before the ending and let children finish the story. It was an amazing experience and I look forward to doing it again next year.
1. Who volunteered with Meals On Wheels
A. Laura. B. Kyla. C. Haley. D. Gavin.
2. When did Haley go to Knysna Elephant Park
A. Every Wednesday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Saturday. D. Every Sunday.
3. What did Gavin think was an amazing experience
A. Delivering hot meals to elderly people. B. Planting and caring for trees.
C. Taking notes on elephant behavior. D. Reading to school children.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章中四名志愿者讲述了他们各自的当志愿者的经历。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Laura”的描述中“My dad asked me to volunteer with our local Meals On Wheels when I was 15. ”（我15岁的时候，我爸爸让我去当当地送餐的志愿者。）可知，Laura在15岁时在当地送餐作志愿。选项A与文意相符，故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Haley”部分中“Every Saturday, my parents sent me to the park. There, I cleaned elephant camps, prepared their food, and took notes on elephant behavior.”（每个星期六，我父母都送我去公园。在那里，我清理大象的营地，准备它们的食物，并记录大象的行为。）可知，每周六Haley的爸爸送他去公园。选项C与文意相符，故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gavin”部分中“I read to school children every Wednesday afternoon. ”（我每周三下午给学生读书。）及“It was an amazing experience and I look forward to doing it again next year.”（这是一次很棒的经历，我期待明年再来一次。）可知，Gavin认为给学生们读书的志愿经历是很棒的。选项D与文意相符，故选D。
B
You should always support your kids and their natural talents. And if you nurture (培育) them, great things will happen. That's what 9-year-old Joe Whale's parents thought when they encouraged their son to keep drawing, even though he got into trouble for doodling (涂鸦) during class.
They sent Joe to an after-school art class and his artistic abilities were quickly noticed by those around him. In fact, Joe was invited to decorate the dining room of the "Number 4" restaurant in Shrewsbury, England. Now, Joe is known as The Doodle Boy and has his own website, as well as social media (媒体) pages showing off his wonderful art.
According to Greg, Joe's dad, his son has always loved drawing and "was added to the Gifted Register in primary school aged 4". Greg also talked about how long it took Joe to finish his drawings on the dining room walls in the restaurant. "Joe spent about 122 hours decorating the wall."
What's more, Greg had some suggestions for parents who want to encourage their kids to develop their talent: I would advise parents to encourage their children to always follow their interest and dreams — research local workshops or groups within your local community.
Joe's teacher recognized his talent and posted his work on Instagram. His drawings caught the eye of the "Number 4" restaurant which asked him to come over and decorate their walls with his doodles. Now, his dad drives him there so he can draw his heart out. Who knew that drawing in an after-class program would lead Joe to get his first job at only 9 years old
4. What did Joe do in his class
A. He supported other naughty children. B. He left school to find his parents.
C. He decorated the wall. D. He drew pictures in class.
5. What is Greg's suggestion for parents
A. Sending children to the local restaurant. B. Offering support for children's dreams.
C. Talking with children's teachers actively. D. Making children stay at school all day long.
6. How did the "Number 4" restaurant find Joe
A. Joe's works were shown online. B. Joe's teacher introduced Joe to it.
C. Joe was famous in the community. D. Joe talked about his drawings with it.
7. Who is the text mainly meant for
A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Bosses.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要以年少成名的Joe为例告诉家长一个道理——应该永远支持你的孩子和他们的天赋。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“even though he got into trouble for doodling (涂鸦) during class. (尽管他因为在课堂上涂鸦而惹上了麻烦)”可知，Joe在课堂里画画。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Greg had some suggestions for parents who want to encourage their kids to develop their talent: I would advise parents to encourage their children to always follow their interest and dreams — research local workshops or groups within your local community.(Greg还为那些希望鼓励孩子发展才能的家长们提出了一些建议：我建议家长们鼓励孩子们追随自己的激情和梦想——研究当地社区的工作坊或团体)”可知，Greg建议家长们支持孩子的梦想。故选B项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Joe's teacher recognized his talent and posted his work on Instagram. His drawings caught the eye of the “Number 4" restaurant which asked him to come over and decorate their walls with his doodles. (Joe的老师发现了他的天赋，并将他的作品发布到了Instagram上。他的画引起了“4号”餐厅的注意，餐厅请他过去用他的涂鸦来装饰餐厅的墙壁)”可知，“4号”餐厅找到Joe是因为Joe挂在网络的画引起了“4号”餐厅的注意。选项A与文意相符，故选A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“You should always support your kids and their natural talents. And if you nurture them, great things will happen. (你应该永远支持你的孩子和他们的天赋。如果你培养他们，伟大的事情将会发生)”可推测，本文是写给家长的。故选C项。
C
In 1957, the first spaceship was sent up to travel around the earth, and it started the time of Space Age. Years later, astronauts traveled around the earth and men walked on the moon. Today, space exploration（探索）continues, and governments try hard to make new discoveries. However, there has been one big change: private companies（公司）are entering the field of space travel.
Space X has been triumphant in space travel. They made the spaceship to work for the International Space Station（ISS）. Elon Musk, the boss, wants to do more. He hopes that Space X will be able to send people to Mars by 2025.
Another fan of space travel is Sir Richard Branson. His company is called Virgin Galactic. He wants to open space travel to everyone. The company has sold almost 700 future trips to space at a high price. The tourists come from countries all over the world and are of different ages.
These private companies are lucky. They don't have to wait for money from the government. However, they also have problems and accidents happen sometimes. In 2014, a Virgin spaceship fell down during a test flight. The 39-year-old pilot was killed. In 2016, another Space X spaceship exploded（爆炸）. No one was hurt, but important parts of it were lost.
The exploration of the space continues. Some companies want to take people to the moon and back someday. Others want to take people to Mars. The possibilities are endless. Maybe in our life-time, those dreams will come true.
8. What does the underlined word "triumphant" in paragraph 2 mean
A. New. B. Successful. C. Expensive. D. Busy.
9. What can we learn about space travel from the text
A. Astronauts first traveled around the earth in 1957.
B. Private companies do better than the government.
C. Space X is a name of a company owned by Elon Musk.
D. Virgin Galactic hopes to send people to Mars by 2025.
10. What's the writer's attitude to space travel
A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied. C. Uncaring. D. Supportive.
11. Which is the best title for the text
A. Private Companies Entering Space Exploration B. Recent Development of Science Technology
C. The Races between Private Companies D. The Predictions about Future Space
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了随着空间探索的继续，各国政府都在努力寻找新的发现。然而，有一个巨大的变化： 私人公司正在进入太空旅行领域。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“They made the spaceship to work for the International Space Station”（他们让宇宙飞船为国际空间站工作）此处they指代前文的“Space X”可知，他们制造了可以为国际空间站工作的宇宙飞船。可推知，划线词所在句为“私人公司Space X在太空旅行中取得了胜利。”，划线词此处的含义为“成功的”，选项B符合题意，故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“However, there has been one big change: private companies（公司）are entering the field of space travel.”（然而，有一个巨大变化： 私人公司正在进入太空旅行领域。）第二段中“They made the spaceship to work for the International Space Station”（他们让宇宙飞船为国际空间站工作），此处they指代前文的“Space X”；同时根据“Elon Musk, the boss, wants to do more.”（老板埃隆·马斯克想做更多。）可知，埃隆·马斯克是Space X的老板。即Space X是埃隆·马斯克拥有的一家公司的名字。选项C与文意相符，故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The possibilities are endless. Maybe in our life-time, those dreams will come true.”（可能性是无限的，也许在我们的一生中，那些梦想会成真。）可知，在作者看来，未来的太空旅行可能会实现。所以作者是赞同的。选项D与文意相符，故选D。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，文章在第一段提到随着空间探索的继续，各国政府都在努力寻找新的发现。然而，有一个巨大的变化：私人公司正在进入太空旅行领域。随后在第二、三段用“Space X ”及“Virgin Galactic”两个事例，讲述了私人公司在太空探索领域的成就。第四段讲到私人公司在太空探索实际中仍有一些问题有待解决，最后一段中作者讲到了自己对未来探索的观点。所以本文的标题可以为“私人公司正在进入太空探索领域”。选项A与文意相符，故选A。
D
Snow leopards（豹）are so hard to photograph that scientists aren't even sure how many of these endangered animals still live in the wild.
The Snow Leopard Conservancy（SLC）set up 20 cameras in Russia in 2010 to learn more about the big cats. After a full six months, they had exactly zero picture! That's when the organization understood they needed help. And the only people who could help them in finding the leopards were the very people from whom they wanted to protect the animals-local hunters（猎人）.
Hunting snow leopards is against the law in Russia, but in the terrible climate of Siberia, the few people living there had to turn to poaching（盗猎）to feed their families.
In 2013, Russian naturalist Sergei Spitsyn approached Mergen Markov, a local hunter, and told him his project. Markov agreed to set up the camera where he knew he would find leopards, and it worked.
Markov, once a poacher, works full time for the conservationists now and has 10 cameras monitoring leopards. "I visit each camera once a month. I have known this whole region since I was a child," he said proudly.
The World Wildlife Fund（WWF）began working with other local villagers in 2015. The village would be paid 40,000 rubles at the end of the year if the picture of a snow leopard is caught. WWF also rents horses from the villagers so that they do not need to make money by poaching anymore. "Today there are far fewer leopard poachers but leopards still get caught in traps set for other animals, so I have to stay watchful," said Markov.
Changing guns for cameras has made a big difference in the lives of these former poachers, the village, and the Russian snow leopards. The number of snow leopards has been rising and their population is expected to recover to normal levels within 10 years.
12. Why was no picture of snow leopards taken in six months
A. SLC's 20 cameras failed to work properly. B. The researchers knew little about the animals
C. The local poachers destroyed these cameras. D. The number of snow leopards was too small.
13. What did Sergei Spitsyn persuade Markov to do
A. Find the poachers. B. Work for SLC. C. Catch more leopards. D. Repair cameras.
14. Why did the WWF begin working with local villagers
A. To prevent villagers hunting animals. B. To help villagers make a living.
C. To get some pictures of snow leopards. D. To rent their horses at a low price.
15. How can we describe the WWF's working with the villagers
A. Kill two birds with one stone. B. Many men, many minds.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Old habits die hard.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍雪豹管理局安装摄像头去拍摄雪豹的照片，获取有多少雪豹生存在野外，但没有拍到照片，于是他们找猎人帮助，猎人因此不再捕杀雪豹，雪豹的数量一直在增加。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Snow leopards (豹) are so hard to photograph that scientists aren’t even sure how many of these endangered animals still live in the wild.”（雪豹如此难以拍摄，以至于科学家们甚至不确定这些濒危动物中的多少仍在野外生存。）因为是濒危动物，说明数量非常少，很难被拍摄到，所以推断6个月内没有照片是因为数量太少了，选项D与文意相符，故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。通过第四段“In 2013, Russian naturalist Sergei Spitsyn approached Mergen Markov, a local hunter, and told him his project. Markov agreed to set up the camera where he knew he would find leopards, and it worked.” （2013年，俄罗斯博物学家Sergei Spitsyn找到当地猎人 Mergen Markov，告诉他自己的项目。Markov同意在他知道能找到雪豹的地方安装摄像机，结果成功了。）和第五段中 “Markov, once a poacher, works full time for the conservationists now and has 10 cameras monitoring leopards. ”（Markov曾经是一名偷猎者，现在全职为自然资源保护主义者工作，有10个摄像头监控着雪豹。） 通过这两段描述可以看出Sergei Spitsyn劝说 Markov是为了保护雪豹，因此可以推断是为雪豹保护协会工作，选项B与文意相符，故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) began working with other local villagers in 2015. The village would be paid 40,000 rubles at the end of the year if the image of a snow leopard is caught.”（世界自然基金会开始与当地村民合作。如果获取到雪豹的图像，该村将在年底得到4万卢布的报酬。） 可知WWF同当地村民合作就是为了获取雪豹的图像，选项C与文意相符，故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) began working with other local villagers in 2015. The village would be paid 40,000 rubles at the end of the year if the image of a snow leopard is caught. WWF also rents horses from the villagers so that they do not need to make money by poaching anymore.” （世界自然基金会开始与当地村民合作。如果获取到雪豹的图像，该村将在年底得到4万卢布的报酬。世界自然基金会还向村民出租马匹，这样他们就不需要再通过偷猎赚钱了。）可见世界自然基金会和当地村民的合作既可以帮助基金会获取雪豹的图像，又可以帮助当地村民赚钱。选项A与文意相符，故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people agree that our lives have been changed by the Internet, but I have recently realized that I live nearly my entire life online!
____16____ I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away. Then I open my favorite online radio station and listen to music while I get ready for school. While I'm eating breakfast, I often read news articles online. On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast（播客）with interesting talks about many different topics. ____17____
At lunch, I like to check some online forums（论坛）about topics I'm interested in, such as pop music and TV shows. I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts. ____18____ It's also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me. On the way home from school, I almost always play with one of the many learning apps on my phone.
After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means going online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework. ____19____ So I'm nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources（资源）for my homework.
My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio（有声的）book online before I go to sleep! ____20____ However, I don't like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me. It's a great way to help fall asleep.
A. At times I like to read an online book.
B. Finish my homework before 9:00 p.m.
C. I think they will be helpful to other people.
D. It's a good way to improve my English listening.
E. And they require me to go online to look up information.
F. I listen sometimes on days when English is the first lesson.
G. In the morning, I wake up and immediately check my messages.
【答案】16. G 17. D 18. C 19. E 20. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章按早中晚的顺序讲述了网络是如何改变作者的生活的。
【详解】1. 根据下文“I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away.”(我通常会收到来自朋友或家人的信息，我总是会立即回复。)可知，上文提到作者每天都在网络上，同时根据下文按中午、傍晚、晚上的时间顺序进行描述推知，所以空处应陈述作者早上起来在网络上做了什么事情。G项“In the morning, I wake up and immediately check my messages.”（早上，我醒来后立刻查看我的消息。）符合语境。故选G。
2. 空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据上文“On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast (播客) with interesting talks about many different topics.”(上学的路上，我通常戴着我的耳机，这样我就可以听英语播客，里面有很多有趣的话题)推知，空处陈述作者这样作的好处。D项 “It's a good way to improve my English listening.”（这是一个提高我英语听力的好方法）符合语境，it代指上文“边走路边听英语博客”的做法。故选D。
3. 根据上文“I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts.”(我阅读其他论坛成员更新的帖子，并发表了自己的想法)和下文“It’s also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me.”(这也是和和我有相同兴趣的人联系的好方法)中的also可知，空处与下文话题一致，都陈述“阅读其他成员的帖子并发表自己想法”的好处。C项“I think they will be helpful to other people.”（我认为它们对其他人有帮助）符合语境，they指代上文的thoughts。故选C。
4. 根据上文“My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework.”(我的历史老师、语文老师和英语老师都经常布置作业。)和下文“So I’m nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources (资源) for my homework.”(因此我傍晚时总是在上网，为我的作业阅读网上资源。)可知，上文提到作者老师常常布置作业，下文提到作者上网查资料，由此推知，空处陈述作者上网的原因：老师的要求。E项“And they require me to go online to look up information.”（他们要求我上网查找信息）符合语境，they代指上文提到的各科老师，且和下文构成明显的因果关系。故选E。
5. 根据上文“My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio book online before I go to seep!”(我每天做的最后一件事就是在我去睡觉之前在网上听一本有声书!)谈到了我每天睡觉前喜欢在网上听有声书，可推知，我喜欢在线书籍。所以接下来可以描述我的这个兴趣。，A项“At times I like to read an online book.”（有时，我喜欢读在线书籍）符合题意，上下文话题一致，都陈述作者爱在网上阅读的习惯。故选A。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced ____21____ for a few days, I was ____22____ to wait tables on my own. All went ____23____ that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily ____24____ the tables not far from the kitchen. ____25____, I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).
Before I knew it, the ____26____ was full of people. I moved slowly, ____27____ every step. I remember how ____28____ I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was ____29____ on. It had nice handles, which made it ____30____ to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to ____31____ I was a natural at this job.
Then, an old man came to me and said, "Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved ____32____ you work. It seems your tray stand has been very ____33____ to you, but we are getting ready to ____34____ now, and my wife needs her ____35____ back."
At first his ____36____ did not get across. "What was he talking about!" Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife's orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was ____37____. I wanted to get into a hole and ____38____.
Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just ____39____. I have learned to be more ____40____ and not to be too sure of myself.
21. A. manager B. assistant C. waitress D. cook
22. A. promised B. invited C. advised D. allowed
23. A. quickly B. well C. safely D. wrong
24. A. given B. brought C. bought D. shown
25. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Finally
26. A. kitchen B. street C. table D. restaurant
27. A. taking B. changing C. minding D. saving
28. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. calm
29. A. trained B. fixed C. loaded D. waited
30. A. slower B. easier C. quieter D. lighter
31. A. pretend B. agree C. regret D. believe
32. A. letting B. watching C. making D. having
33. A. unusual B. familiar C. useful D. interesting
34. A. leave B. order C. eat D. rest
35. A. coat B. bag C. tray D. walker
36. A. message B. praise C. idea D. need
37. A. cold B. full of joy C. on fire D. pale
38. A. lie B. defend C. hide D. stay
39. A. discovered B. described C. corrected D. repeated
40. A. practical B. patient C. honest D. careful
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者自己一次让人尴尬的经历。刚刚在饭店做服务员时，有一天饭店客人很多，作者感到有点应付不了。但是这时她突然发现了一个托盘架，给了她很大帮助，让她做起事来得心应手，她甚至感到自己天生就是做这工作的人。最后，她才知道原来她使用的托盘架是一位客人的助步器。
【详解】1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在和一位有经验的女服务员一起工作了几天之后，我被允许独自当服务员。A.manager经理；B.assistant助手；C.waitress女服务员 ；D.cook厨师 。根据上文“I got a job at a restaurant”和下文“to carry the heavy trays (托盘)”可知，作者是服务员，因此是跟着有经验的服务员学习。故选C。
2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.promised承诺；B.invited邀请；C.advised建议 ；D.allowed允许 。根据“Having worked with an experienced___1___for a few days”可知，作者跟随一位有经验的服务员干了几天，所以应该是被允许独自为顾客服务了。故选D。
3. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：第一周一切都很顺利。A.quickly迅速地；B.well好地；C.safely安全地；D.wrong错误地。从下文的描述中可知，在周末出了一点小状况，所以推测第一周应该一切都很顺利。故选B。
4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到了星期六晚上，我很幸运地得到了离厨房不是很远的桌子。A.given给；B.brought带来；C.bought购买；D.shown展示。根据“I was ___2___to wait tables on my own.”可知，作者能独自服务客人了，因此有幸被给机会在离厨房不远的一张桌子边服务。故选A。
5. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我还是觉得拿着沉重的托盘有点困难。A. However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否则；D.Finally最终。上文提到“the tables not for from the kitchen”，下文提到“I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays”可知，作者服务的桌子离厨房不远，仍然感到拿着托盘有困难，上下文之间是转折关系。故选A。
6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还没反应过来，餐厅里已经挤满了人。A.kitchen厨房；B.street街道；C.table桌子；D. restaurant餐馆 。根据上文“After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant.”可知，此处是信息词restaurant的词汇复现。故选D。
7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我慢慢地走着，注意着每一步。A. taking拿走；B.changing改变；C.minding注意，当心；D.saving节省，拯救。根据“the ___6___ was full of people.”可知，前文提到饭店里挤满了客人，而作者又是新手，所以每走一步都很小心。故选C。
8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我还记得当我看到托盘摆在桌子旁边时我是多么高兴；它看起来和我训练时用的不一样。A.angry生气的；B.happy高兴的；C.sad难过的；D.calm冷静的 。根据上文“I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).”下文“when I saw the tray stand near the tables”可知，之前作者对觉得拿托盘很吃力，所以当她看到有个托盘架在餐桌边时应该感到很高兴。故选B。
9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.trained训练 ；B.fixed修理，固定；C.loaded承载，装载；D.waited等待。根据常识可知，新员工在正式上岗前要经过学习培训。故选A。
10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它有很好的手柄，这使它更容易移动。A.slower更慢的；B.easier更容易的；C.quieter更安静的；D. lighter更轻的 。从上文中的handles可知，作者认为这个托盘架是很容易转动的。故选B。
11. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对一切都很满意，并开始相信我是这份工作的天才。A.pretend假装；B.agree同意；C.regret后悔；D.believe相信 。根据“I was pleased with every thing”可知，作者有了这个托盘架的帮助，做起事来得心应手，甚至不由自主的认为自己天生就是做这工作的人。故选D。
12. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这时，一位老人走到我跟前对我说：“对不起，亲爱的，我和妻子很喜欢看你工作。”A.letting让；B.watching观看；C.making制使；D.having有。Make/let/have sb. do sth.为“让某人做某事”，watch sb. do sth.为“看着某人做某事”，此处表示他们在看着作者工作。故选B。
13. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：似乎你的餐盘架对你很有用，但我们现在正准备离开，我妻子需要拿回她的助步器。A.unusual不同寻常的；B.familiar熟悉的；C. useful有用的；D.interesting有趣的。从上文可知，作者自从有了这个托盘架的帮助，做起事来很轻松，所以这个托盘架对作者是有用的。故选C。
14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.leave离开；B.order命令；C.eat吃；D.rest休息 。根据常识可知，顾客就餐后，应该是要离开了。故选A。
15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.coat大衣，外套；B.bag包；C.tray托盘；D.walker助步器。根据下文“I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器).”可知，此处是信息词walker的词汇复现。故选D。
16. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初他的信息没有被理解。A.message信息；B.praise赞美；C.idea主意 ；D.need需要。根据“What was he talking about!”可知，作者当时没有明白老人的意思。故选A。
17. 考查固定短语和形容词词义辨析。句意：我像冰一样僵在那里，但我的脸却像着火一样。A.cold寒冷的；B.full of joy充满欢乐；C.on fire着火，起火；D.pale苍白的 。根据语境可知，作者做错了事，脸会发红，像着火了一样。故选C。
18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想找个洞躲起来。A.lie说谎；B.defend防御；C.hide隐藏；D.stay保持，停留。根据“I wanted to get into a hole”可知，作者因为尴尬想要找个洞躲起来。故选C。
19.考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，我从许多错误中吸取了教训，比如我刚才描述的那个。A. discovered发现 ；B.described描述；C.corrected改正；D.repeated重复 。通读文章可知，作者是以第一人称来讲述她以前亲身经历的尴尬的事情。故选B。
20.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我学会了更细心，不要对自己太过自信。A.practical实际的 ；B.patient耐心的；C.honest诚实的；D.careful小心的 。根据“Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just ___19___.”可知，作者的那次失误是因为自己的不仔细造成的，所以她吸取教训，认真做事。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A wonderful experience happened to me this Saturday on my way to a mall. Two children ran towards me ___41___ bottles in their hands, asking if I wanted to have bottled water. It was so ___42___ (surprise) that I was unsure whether this was for real. I wondered if they ___43___ (do) fund-raising. I asked them where ___44___ (they) parents were and how much a bottle of water was. Then two adult women came to me and explained ___45___ the children were doing, “We are teaching the children ___46___ (give) without getting anything in return.” What a great idea!
An exchange of ideas opened up between me, the mothers and the children. We were no longer strangers to each other. We were having such a great time ___47___ (chat) and I ended up helping them give away the rest of the bottled water.
One young lady was so ___48___ (thank) that she said it was the best thing ___49___ happened to her all day since she had a “bad” day at work. A couple accepted the water ___50___ (happy) and kept on thanking us. After all was done the children and I gave each other a high-five. I really had great fun that day.
【答案】41. with
42. surprising
43. were doing
44. their 45. what
46. to give
47. chatting
48. thankful
49. that 50. happily
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一天我在路上遇到两个孩子免费给路人发瓶装水，原来他们是在践行“不计回报地付出”，得知原因后我也加入了他们的行列。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：两个孩子手里拿着瓶装水朝我跑过来，问我要不要。根据“asking if I wanted to have bottled water”可知，这两个孩子手里拿着瓶装水，with sth in one’s hands表示“某人手里拿着某物”，故填with。
42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这太令人惊讶了，我不确定这是不是真的。此处缺少形容词作表语，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人……的”，故填surprising。
【43题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我在想他们是不是在筹集资金。根据句意可知此处表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语是they，谓语动词用复数，故填were doing。
【44题详解】
考查代词。句意：我问他们父母在哪里，一瓶水多少钱。修饰名词parents用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
【45题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：然后两个成年妇女来向我解释孩子们在做什么，“我们正在教孩子们不计回报地付出”。此处为宾语从句，从句中的doing缺少宾语，故填what。
【46题详解】
考查不定式。句意同上，teach sb to do sth表示“教某人做某事”，故填to give。
【47题详解】
考查动名词。句意：我们聊得很开心，最后我帮他们发了剩下的瓶装水。have a great time doing表示“做某事很开心/愉快”，故填chatting。
【48题详解】
考查形容词。句意：一位年轻的女士非常感激，她说这是她一天中遇到的最好的事情，因为她今天的工作很糟糕。此处缺少形容词作表语，根据“it was the best thing”可知此处表示“感激的”，故填thankful。
【49题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上，此处为定语从句，先行词thing被最高级best修饰，关系代词只能用that而不能用which，故填that。
【50题详解】
考查副词。句意：一对夫妇高兴地接过水，不停地感谢我们。修饰动词accepted用副词，故填happily。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My parents and I spent five days in Beijing last year. We went to there in autumn. We think it is best season to visit Beijing. The weather is usually cool or there aren't too many tourist in October. We stayed in a hotel in the center of the city. It was conveniently as we travelled most on foot. We couldn't understand the bus routes, and my parents didn't enjoy travelled by underground. We both went shopping in Wangfujing Street and spend too much money. What we liked most were going to the theater. We don't have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home.
【答案】1. 删除to
2. best前加the
3. or→and
4. tourist→tourists
5. conveniently→convenient
6. travelled→travelling
7. both→all
8. spend→spent
9. were→was
10. so→such
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者一家在北京旅游的情况。
【详解】1.考查副词。句意：我们是在秋天去。go there，there为副词，省略前面的不定式to，故去掉to。
2.考查固定用法。句意：我们认为这是去北京旅游的最佳季节。best是最高级，前面需要使用定冠词the，故best之前加the。
3.考查连词。。句意：在十月份，天气通常很凉爽，并且没有太多的游客。The weather is usually cool 与 there aren’t too many tourist之间是并列关系，故or改成and。
4.考查名词单复数。句意同上。too many修饰可数名词复数，故tourist 改成tourists。
5.考查形容词。句意：这很方便，因为我们大多数是步行旅行。作be动词后的表语，用形容词，故conveniently改成convenient。
6.考查固定用法。句意：我们不懂公交路线，我的父母也不喜欢坐地铁。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法，故travelled改成travelling。
7.考查代词。句意：我们在王府井买了东西，花了很多钱。both“两个”，all“三个或三个以上”；由前文“My parents and I spent five days in Beijing ”，所以指三个人。所以both改为all。故both改为all。
8.考查时态。句意同上。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故spend改成spent。
9.考查主谓一致。句意：我们最喜欢的是去剧院。What we like most是一个主语从句，从句作主语，谓语动词用单数，故were改成was。
10.考查固定用法。句意：我们在家里没有机会看这么精彩的戏剧。so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词；such是形容词，用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。后面有名词复数plays，故so改成such。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华，作为学校艺术社团（Art Club）负责人，你打算邀请你校交换生Peter加入社团。请根据如下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
1. 艺术社团通常的活动；
2. 邀请他加人社团的原因。
要求：
1. 词数：100个左右；
2. 内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。
【答案】Dear Peter,
I am Li Hua, the head of the Art Club in our school. I'm writing to invite you to join our club since I've learned that you have a keen interest in Hanfu.
Hanfu is an important part of Chinese culture,and our club is the place where you can have a better understanding of it. You will make more friends in our club and can have a healthy lifestyle by learning about Hanfu.
There are some activities held on a regular basis. Every Wednesday we have a meeting, where we can learn the history of Han clothing. At weekends, all the members, who enjoy the Hanfu's graceful and elegant quality, will gather and take photos of ourselves in Hanfu. Then the photos will be posted online to promote the traditional Chinese culture.
A very warm welcome will be given to you when you come and join us.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给校交换生Peter写一封电子邮件，邀请他加入学校的艺术社团。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：have a keen interest in→be crazy about
对……有深刻了解： have a better understanding of→ have a profound understanding of
聚集：gather→get together
推动：promote→encourage
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：There are some activities held on a regular basis.
拓展句：There are some activities, which are held on a regular basis.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Hanfu is an important part of Chinese culture,and our club is the place where you can have a better understanding of it. （运用了where引导的限制性定语从句。）
[高分句型2]
There are some activities held on a regular basis.（运用了过去分词短语作定语）内江市2021-2022学年度第一学期高一期末检测题
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What lesson will the woman miss
A. Physics. B. Math. C. Geography.
2. How many foreign languages can the woman speak
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
3. How does the man probably feel now
A. Nervous. B. Pleased. C. Sad.
4. Why is the woman going to California
A. To see her parents. B. To visit friends. C. To do sightseeing.
5. Where will the speakers go first
A. A bookstore. B. A library. C. Acafé.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is unavailable at the club
A. Swimming. B. Volleyball. C. Table tennis.
7. How did the woman know the club
A. From the Internet. B. From the radio. C. From a friend.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman most worried about
A. Her house keys. B. Her documents. C. Her camera.
9. What date is it today
A. May the 12th. B. May the 13th. C. May the 14th.
10. Where did the woman leave her suitcase
A. On a train. B. In a taxi. C. On a bus.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. What were some people unsatisfied with about Pine Hotel
A. Its staff. B. Its pool. C. Its location.
12. What does the man say about Tree Hotel
A. It's clean. B. It's central. C. It's small.
13. What can we know about Kangaroo Hotel
A. It offers parking. B. It has a garden. C. It's near an airport.
14. Which hotel is the cheapest
A. Pine Hotel. B. Tree Hotel. C. Kangaroo Hotel.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Which of the following are required of student teachers
A. The weekly journals. B. The lesson plans. C. The exam papers.
16. Who has the right to sign the agreement form for the man
A. His course tutor. B. His head teacher. C. His advisor.
17. When should the man hand in the term paper
A. By the seventh week. B. By the tenth week. C. By the fourteenth week.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What was the highest temperature on Thursday in Southern Australia
A. 40.9℃. B. 41.9℃. C. 50℃.
19. What have the wildfires in New South Wales caused
A. About 11,500 square miles have burned.
B. About 50 people have been injured.
C. About 100 cars have burned.
20. Where is probably Scott Morrison now
A. In America. B. In Australia. C. In Britain.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15.小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Volunteer Experience
Laura Posted 5 December, 2021 5:10 PM
My dad asked me to volunteer with our local Meals On Wheels when I was 15. We volunteered every Friday evening. We delivered hot meals to elderly people in our town who were unable to make their own food. I really enjoyed it. The experience made me think a lot more about other people and their needs.
Haley Posted 5 December, 2021 6:15 PM
At the age of 16, I volunteered with African Elephant Research Unit at Knysna Elephant Park. Every Saturday, my parents sent me to the park. There, I cleaned elephant camps, prepared their food, and took notes on elephant behavior. It was an eye-opening experience and I realized I could do more than I thought I could.
Kyla Posted 6 December, 2021 4:30 PM
Volunteering with Tree People was fun and rewarding. As we say at Tree People, trees need people and people need trees! I volunteered each Sunday last year to plant and care for trees. I got the chance to plant trees in local parks and city streets. I plan to continue volunteering regularly next year.
Gavin Posted 6 December, 2021 8:26 PM
Back in 2020, I volunteered as a storyteller at Friends Society's Program. I read to school children every Wednesday afternoon. I love the art of storytelling. Sometimes I stopped the story just before the ending and let children finish the story. It was an amazing experience and I look forward to doing it again next year.
1. Who volunteered with Meals On Wheels
A. Laura. B. Kyla. C. Haley. D. Gavin.
2. When did Haley go to Knysna Elephant Park
A. Every Wednesday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Saturday. D. Every Sunday.
3. What did Gavin think was an amazing experience
A. Delivering hot meals to elderly people. B. Planting and caring for trees.
C. Taking notes on elephant behavior. D. Reading to school children.
B
You should always support your kids and their natural talents. And if you nurture (培育) them, great things will happen. That's what 9-year-old Joe Whale's parents thought when they encouraged their son to keep drawing, even though he got into trouble for doodling (涂鸦) during class.
They sent Joe to an after-school art class and his artistic abilities were quickly noticed by those around him. In fact, Joe was invited to decorate the dining room of the "Number 4" restaurant in Shrewsbury, England. Now, Joe is known as The Doodle Boy and has his own website, as well as social media (媒体) pages showing off his wonderful art.
According to Greg, Joe's dad, his son has always loved drawing and "was added to the Gifted Register in primary school aged 4". Greg also talked about how long it took Joe to finish his drawings on the dining room walls in the restaurant. "Joe spent about 122 hours decorating the wall."
What's more, Greg had some suggestions for parents who want to encourage their kids to develop their talent: I would advise parents to encourage their children to always follow their interest and dreams — research local workshops or groups within your local community.
Joe's teacher recognized his talent and posted his work on Instagram. His drawings caught the eye of the "Number 4" restaurant which asked him to come over and decorate their walls with his doodles. Now, his dad drives him there so he can draw his heart out. Who knew that drawing in an after-class program would lead Joe to get his first job at only 9 years old
4 What did Joe do in his class
A. He supported other naughty children. B. He left school to find his parents.
C. He decorated the wall. D. He drew pictures in class.
5. What is Greg's suggestion for parents
A Sending children to the local restaurant. B. Offering support for children's dreams.
C. Talking with children's teachers actively. D. Making children stay at school all day long.
6. How did the "Number 4" restaurant find Joe
A. Joe's works were shown online. B. Joe's teacher introduced Joe to it.
C. Joe was famous in the community. D. Joe talked about his drawings with it.
7 Who is the text mainly meant for
A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Bosses.
C
In 1957, the first spaceship was sent up to travel around the earth, and it started the time of Space Age. Years later, astronauts traveled around the earth and men walked on the moon. Today, space exploration（探索）continues, and governments try hard to make new discoveries. However, there has been one big change: private companies（公司）are entering the field of space travel.
Space X has been triumphant in space travel. They made the spaceship to work for the International Space Station（ISS）. Elon Musk, the boss, wants to do more. He hopes that Space X will be able to send people to Mars by 2025.
Another fan of space travel is Sir Richard Branson. His company is called Virgin Galactic. He wants to open space travel to everyone. The company has sold almost 700 future trips to space at a high price. The tourists come from countries all over the world and are of different ages.
These private companies are lucky. They don't have to wait for money from the government. However, they also have problems and accidents happen sometimes. In 2014, a Virgin spaceship fell down during a test flight. The 39-year-old pilot was killed. In 2016, another Space X spaceship exploded（爆炸）. No one was hurt, but important parts of it were lost.
The exploration of the space continues. Some companies want to take people to the moon and back someday. Others want to take people to Mars. The possibilities are endless. Maybe in our life-time, those dreams will come true.
8. What does the underlined word "triumphant" in paragraph 2 mean
A. New. B. Successful. C. Expensive. D. Busy.
9. What can we learn about space travel from the text
A. Astronauts first traveled around the earth in 1957.
B. Private companies do better than the government.
C. Space X is a name of a company owned by Elon Musk.
D. Virgin Galactic hopes to send people to Mars by 2025.
10. What's the writer's attitude to space travel
A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied. C. Uncaring. D. Supportive.
11 Which is the best title for the text
A. Private Companies Entering Space Exploration B. Recent Development of Science Technology
C. The Races between Private Companies D. The Predictions about Future Space
D
Snow leopards（豹）are so hard to photograph that scientists aren't even sure how many of these endangered animals still live in the wild.
The Snow Leopard Conservancy（SLC）set up 20 cameras in Russia in 2010 to learn more about the big cats. After a full six months, they had exactly zero picture! That's when the organization understood they needed help. And the only people who could help them in finding the leopards were the very people from whom they wanted to protect the animals-local hunters（猎人）.
Hunting snow leopards is against the law in Russia, but in the terrible climate of Siberia, the few people living there had to turn to poaching（盗猎）to feed their families.
In 2013, Russian naturalist Sergei Spitsyn approached Mergen Markov, a local hunter, and told him his project. Markov agreed to set up the camera where he knew he would find leopards, and it worked.
Markov, once a poacher, works full time for the conservationists now and has 10 cameras monitoring leopards. "I visit each camera once a month. I have known this whole region since I was a child," he said proudly.
The World Wildlife Fund（WWF）began working with other local villagers in 2015. The village would be paid 40,000 rubles at the end of the year if the picture of a snow leopard is caught. WWF also rents horses from the villagers so that they do not need to make money by poaching anymore. "Today there are far fewer leopard poachers but leopards still get caught in traps set for other animals, so I have to stay watchful," said Markov.
Changing guns for cameras has made a big difference in the lives of these former poachers, the village, and the Russian snow leopards. The number of snow leopards has been rising and their population is expected to recover to normal levels within 10 years.
12. Why was no picture of snow leopards taken in six months
A. SLC's 20 cameras failed to work properly. B. The researchers knew little about the animals
C. The local poachers destroyed these cameras. D. The number of snow leopards was too small.
13. What did Sergei Spitsyn persuade Markov to do
A. Find the poachers. B. Work for SLC. C. Catch more leopards. D. Repair cameras.
14. Why did the WWF begin working with local villagers
A. To prevent villagers hunting animals. B. To help villagers make a living.
C. To get some pictures of snow leopards. D. To rent their horses at a low price.
15. How can we describe the WWF's working with the villagers
A. Kill two birds with one stone. B. Many men, many minds.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Old habits die hard.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people agree that our lives have been changed by the Internet, but I have recently realized that I live nearly my entire life online!
____16____ I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away. Then I open my favorite online radio station and listen to music while I get ready for school. While I'm eating breakfast, I often read news articles online. On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast（播客）with interesting talks about many different topics. ____17____
At lunch, I like to check some online forums（论坛）about topics I'm interested in, such as pop music and TV shows. I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts. ____18____ It's also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me. On the way home from school, I almost always play with one of the many learning apps on my phone.
After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means going online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework. ____19____ So I'm nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources（资源）for my homework.
My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio（有声的）book online before I go to sleep! ____20____ However, I don't like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me. It's a great way to help fall asleep.
A. At times I like to read an online book.
B. Finish my homework before 9:00 p.m.
C. I think they will be helpful to other people.
D. It's a good way to improve my English listening.
E. And they require me to go online to look up information.
F. I listen sometimes on days when English is the first lesson.
G. In the morning, I wake up and immediately check my messages.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced ____21____ for a few days, I was ____22____ to wait tables on my own. All went ____23____ that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily ____24____ the tables not far from the kitchen. ____25____, I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).
Before I knew it, the ____26____ was full of people. I moved slowly, ____27____ every step. I remember how ____28____ I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was ____29____ on. It had nice handles, which made it ____30____ to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to ____31____ I was a natural at this job.
Then, an old man came to me and said, "Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved ____32____ you work. It seems your tray stand has been very ____33____ to you, but we are getting ready to ____34____ now, and my wife needs her ____35____ back."
At first his ____36____ did not get across. "What was he talking about!" Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife's orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was ____37____. I wanted to get into a hole and ____38____.
Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just ____39____. I have learned to be more ____40____ and not to be too sure of myself.
21. A. manager B. assistant C. waitress D. cook
22. A. promised B. invited C. advised D. allowed
23. A. quickly B. well C. safely D. wrong
24. A. given B. brought C. bought D. shown
25. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Finally
26. A. kitchen B. street C. table D. restaurant
27. A. taking B. changing C. minding D. saving
28. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. calm
29. A. trained B. fixed C. loaded D. waited
30. A. slower B. easier C. quieter D. lighter
31. A. pretend B. agree C. regret D. believe
32. A. letting B. watching C. making D. having
33. A. unusual B. familiar C. useful D. interesting
34. A. leave B. order C. eat D. rest
35. A. coat B. bag C. tray D. walker
36. A. message B. praise C. idea D. need
37. A. cold B. full of joy C. on fire D. pale
38. A. lie B. defend C. hide D. stay
39. A. discovered B. described C. corrected D. repeated
40. A. practical B. patient C. honest D. careful
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A wonderful experience happened to me this Saturday on my way to a mall. Two children ran towards me ___41___ bottles in their hands, asking if I wanted to have bottled water. It was so ___42___ (surprise) that I was unsure whether this was for real. I wondered if they ___43___ (do) fund-raising. I asked them where ___44___ (they) parents were and how much a bottle of water was. Then two adult women came to me and explained ___45___ the children were doing, “We are teaching the children ___46___ (give) without getting anything in return.” What a great idea!
An exchange of ideas opened up between me, the mothers and the children. We were no longer strangers to each other. We were having such a great time ___47___ (chat) and I ended up helping them give away the rest of the bottled water.
One young lady was so ___48___ (thank) that she said it was the best thing ___49___ happened to her all day since she had a “bad” day at work. A couple accepted the water ___50___ (happy) and kept on thanking us. After all was done, the children and I gave each other a high-five. I really had great fun that day.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My parents and I spent five days in Beijing last year. We went to there in autumn. We think it is best season to visit Beijing. The weather is usually cool or there aren't too many tourist in October. We stayed in a hotel in the center of the city. It was conveniently as we travelled most on foot. We couldn't understand the bus routes, and my parents didn't enjoy travelled by underground. We both went shopping in Wangfujing Street and spend too much money. What we liked most were going to the theater. We don't have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华，作为学校艺术社团（Art Club）负责人，你打算邀请你校交换生Peter加入社团。请根据如下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
1. 艺术社团通常的活动；
2. 邀请他加人社团的原因。
要求：
1. 词数：100个左右；
2. 内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。
