2021-2022学年阿勒泰地区高中高一年级
英语期末试卷
分值：150分；考试时间120分钟
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后只交答题卡。
第一卷
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man borrow
A. A book B. A pencil C. A piece of paper
2. What does the man think about the woman’s hair
A. Dry B. Oily C. Wet
3. What will the woman eat
A. Beef. B. Salad. C. Chicken.
4. What does Fred plan to do next week
A. Give a prize
B. Enter a competition.
C. Make a model plane.
5 Who might the woman be
A. A teacher B. An officer C. A doctor’s assistant
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
●听第6段材料，回答第6、7两个小题。
6. How long has the man been sick
A. For about a month. B. For about a week. C. For about two weeks.
7. When are the man’s headaches usually worse
A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.
●听第7材料，回第答8至10题。
8. Why does the woman want to leave early
A. There will be less traffic.
B. Her brother lives far away.
C. She needs to wash the car on the way.
9. Where are the speakers going at the end
A. To New Jersey. B. To West Virginia. C. To Pennsylvania.
10. What will the speakers do first
A. Eat lunch. B. Do packing C. Check the map.
●听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Family members C. Classmates.
12. When will the party begin
A. At about 4:00 p.m. B. At about 7:00 p.m. C. At about 8:00 p.m.
13. What does the man suggest the woman bring
A. Her iPad B. Some juice C. Some beer.
●听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How long have the speakers owned the house
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
15. What is the woman excited about
A. Going to eat out. B. Seeing old friends. C. Decorating their house.
16. Why won’t the woman invite Alice Brown
A. She is mad at Alice Brown.
B. Alice Brown is on a vacation.
C. Alice Brown is shy.
●听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What will the weather be like tonight
A. hot B. Windy C. Cold
18. What does the speaker suggest doing tonight
A. Staying at home. B. Going shopping. C. Taking a walk.
19. What time will the wind stop
A. By 5:00 this afternoon.
B. By 10:00 this evening.
C. By 7:00 tomorrow morning.
20. What will happen next Thursday
A. It will rain. B. Snow will fall. C. The sun will come out.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whatever your level of English, we are here to help. From children to adults, we have courses, lessons and activities for you.
English for adults
For whatever reasons you want to learn English, our courses can make your dreams a reality. We have a local learning center and online courses in over 100 countries, so however you want to learn, this is the place to start. Learners can share their thoughts and opinions freely by communicating with the teachers in class. And the games, stories, listening activities and exercises in our LearnEnglish website will sharpen your skills as well.
English for kids and teens
We all understand that children develop when learning is fun. Our teachers, classrooms and courses encourage children to experiment with language, build confidence and improve their communication skills in a safe, supportive and active environment at learning centers or you can learn through our online courses and resources as follows:
Learn English for kids
Learn English for Kids is a fun, educational website for children aged 5–12 years who are learning English.
Learn English for teens
Are you a teenager learning English or are your teenage children studying English The LearnEnglish Teens website is designed especially for 13-to-17-year-olds.
English for Parents
In this section(部分） you will find lots of expert advice about helping your child learn English. You can search our hundreds of free online English games, songs, stories and activities on the website here and find more information on our apps for mobile phones designed specially for you on the move. You can also find out about courses offered at our learning centers.
1. What is Learn English for Kids
A. A website. B. A center.
C. A course. D. A game.
2. What is special about English for Parents
A. Adults can share their views freely.
B. There are apps designed on the phones.
C. There are course offered at the centers.
D. Children can do some experiments.
3. What topic may the text have something to do with
A. Science. B. Health.
C. Education. D. Sports.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一则教育广告。通过这则广告可以提高英语水平。无论你的英语水平如何，都会帮助你。从儿童到成人，为您提供课程、课程和活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Learn English for kids中Learn English for Kids is a fun, educational website for children aged 5–12 years who are learning English.“Learn English for kids是一个有趣的，教育网站5-12岁的孩子谁正在学习英语。”可知，Learn English for Kids是一个网站。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据English for Parents中You can search our hundreds of free online English games, songs, stories and activities on the website here and find more information on our apps for mobile phones designed specially for you on the move.“您可以在我们的网站上搜索我们的数百个免费在线英语游戏、歌曲、故事和活动，并在我们专为您设计的移动手机应用程序上找到更多信息。”可知，English for Parents的特别之处是手机上有专门设计的应用程序。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段Whatever your level of English, we are here to help. From children to adults, we have courses, lessons and activities for you.“无论你的英语水平如何，我们都会帮助你。从儿童到成人，我们为您提供课程、课程和活动。”可知，这篇课文可能与“教育”主题有关。故选C。
B
Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.
The young man remembered these words and began his trip.
He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.
The tiger roared(咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.
People on the road didn’t know what had happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”
Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death ” he said to himself.
4. Why did the young man go to the village
A. To travel B. To visit friends. C. On business. D. For holiday.
5. How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger
A. Excited B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Bored.
6. Why was the tiger afraid
A. It was old and weak.
B. The young man was very strong.
C. It thought people around would kill it.
D. It mistook the young man for a giant beast.
7. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A. People on the road were wise.
B. The young man was very brave.
C. We shouldn’t admire others blindly.
D. The young man shouldn’t listen to his family.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一个年轻人遇到一只老虎后，爬到树上，但他太害怕而没有抓住那棵树，摔在老虎背上，老虎以为他一定是一只巨大的野兽，所以它害怕得开始疯狂地奔跑，路人以为年轻人在骑老虎。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business.（从前，有个年轻人要到村子里去做生意）” 可知这个年轻人到村里去做生意。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger.（年轻人太害怕了，进而没有抓住树，正好掉在了老虎的背上。）”可知， 当他看到老虎的时候，他很害怕。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.（老虎想那一定是一只巨大的野兽。所以它很害怕，开始疯狂地奔跑）”可知老虎害怕了，因为它把这个年轻人当成了一头巨大的野兽。故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”（“看看这个年轻人。他骑着一只老虎!”“太酷了!”“超人!”）”以及最后一段“Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death ” he said to himself.（听到这些话，年轻人非常生气。为什么他们看不到我的痛苦？难道他们不知道我很害怕，几乎被吓死了吗？他对自己说。）”可知路人以为年轻人在骑老虎，而年轻人很害怕。由此推知，我们不应该盲目地崇拜别人。故选C。
C
Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.
But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many， many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US government reports, emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking” has become part of practices.
Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.
Twenty –five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change!” say Bruce Anderson.
8. According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___.
A. the social movement B. recycling techniques
C. environmental problems D. the importance of Earth Day
9. Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from
A. The grass –roots level. B. The business circle.
C. Government officials. D. University professors.
10. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection
A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest.
B They have settled their environmental problems.
C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.
D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures.
11. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph
A. Education. B. Planning
C. Green living D. CO reduction
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A
【解析】
【分析】本文属于说明文。在文章中作者介绍了自从1970年第一个地球日成立以来，美国的环境问题有了很大的改善。以前在公共事物中无足轻重的环境问题现在成了一项社会关注的问题，从科学家到大学教授到贫民百姓都有了环保意识。此外作者还指出教育在这种变化方面也起着非常重要的作用。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段第2句“We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.可知在1970年世界地球日开始的时候，人们甚至都不知道有“环境这个词”，更不要说知道存在着环境问题了，因此在此之前人们都没有意识到环境问题。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots可知商人，政界领导，大学教授，尤其是平民百姓们都参与到了保护环境运动中来，由此判断保护环境的支持主要来自草根阶层，故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段内容In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs …… and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .可知回收工作的改进，先进产品和住房设计的研制开发等措施都有效地减少了污染，改善了环境，因此推断美国人已经通过有效的方法减少了污染的排放。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。四个选项内容对于保护环境都是重要的，但是作者在文章末段提到目前几乎每所学校都有关于环境保护的课程，而且通过最后Bruce Anderson说的话“Until we do that , nothing else will change! ”可知教育在改变人们保护环境意识，改善环境问题方面至关重要，故选A。
D
The measure of a good night's sleep is usually based on two things—the amount of time spent sleeping and the quality of that sleep. But now researchers say there is a third thing that matters even more than the other two when it comes to keeping good sleep habits, and that is having a regular bedtime.
A study has found that going to sleep and waking up at the same time every day have an important effect on one's health. Adults who stick to a regular bedtime tend to weigh less, have lower blood sugar and reduced risk of heart disease.
The researchers studied the sleeping habits of 2,000 adults with an average age of 69. They found that people with greater irregularity in their sleep patterns tended to go to sleep later at night,feel sleepy and sleep more during the day, and experienced reduced light exposure. These people were also more likely to be stressful. Among the three kinds of sleep problems, sleep regularity was the most strongly associated with health.
Of course ,there are many people for whom this may be impossible, such as night-shift workers or those with late-night duty. But for those who don't have mandatory(强制的) reasons to stay up late, they should make an effort to go to bed at the same time every night. Skip the late afternoon coffee.Get off the phone.Try this calculator to figure out the best bedtime.
As Matthew Walker, a scientist, wrote, "The shorter your sleep, the shorter your life. "Surely that's reason enough to go to bed on time.
12. What can we infer from the research
A. Adults enjoy sleeping late.
B. The old often have less sleep.
C. Poor sleep has a lot to do with our health.
D. The older you ar , the more stressed you feel.
13. Which of the following helps us have a good sleep
A. Giving up jobs. B. Drinking coffee.
C. Turning off our cell phones. D. Using a clock to wake us up.
14. Why are Matthew Walker's words mentioned
A. To show the importance of the good sleep.
B. To tell us how to make our life colorful.
C. To tell us how long we should sleep every day.
D. To present disadvantages of going to bed on time.
15. What's the best title for the text
A. The Importance of Sleep B. The Suitable Time for Sleep
C. Ways to Have a Good Sleep D. Stick to a Regular Bedtime
【答案】12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了研究人员发现有规律的睡眠有助于提高我们的睡眠质量。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“A study has found that going to sleep and waking up at the same time every day have an important effect on one's health. Adults who stick to a regular bedtime tend to weigh less , have lower blood sugar and reduced risk of heart disease.（一项研究发现，每天在同一时间睡觉和起床对一个人健康有重要的影响。坚持规律就寝的成年人往往体重较轻，血糖较低，患心脏病的风险也较低）”和文章第三段“They found that people with greater irregularity in their sleep patterns tended to go to sleep later at night, feel sleepy and sleep more during the day , and experienced reduced light exposure. These people were also more likely to be stressful（他们发现，睡眠模式更不规律的人往往晚上睡得更晚，白天感觉困倦，睡得更多，接触到的光线也更少。这些人也更有可能有压力）”可推知，研究发现睡眠不足会导致我们第二天身心疲惫， 继而会出现各种健康问题。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Get off the phone.（关闭手机）”可知，关闭手机有助于我们获得好的睡眠。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“"The shorter your sleep , the shorter your life."Surely that's reason enough to get to bed on time.（“你的睡眠时间越短，你的寿命就越短。”当然，这个理由足够让你准时上床睡觉了）”可推知，科学家Matthew Walker想要表明睡眠的重要性。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“But now researchers say there is a third thing that matters even more than the other two when it comes to keeping good sleep habits , and that is having a regular bedtime.（但现在研究人员表示，要保持良好的睡眠习惯，还有第三件事比前两件更重要，那就是有规律的就寝时间）”和文章第二段“A study has found that going to sleep and waking up at the same time every day have an important effect on one's health.（一项研究发现，每天在同一时间睡觉和起床对一个人的健康有重要的影响）”可知，文章介绍关于睡眠的一种新发现：有规律的睡眠时间有益于我们获得优质的睡眠，故D项“坚持规律的睡眠”最适合作标题。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。
The International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing, China,as the host city for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. In 2008,the 28th Summer Olympics were held in Beijing.___16___
The Winter Olympic Games are not just an opportunity for athletes to win medals and honour for their countries.___17___ Usually, the Winter Olympic Games may not have as large crowds as the Summer Olympic Games, but they share the same Olympic spirit.
___18___ Skiers compete in the short and long cross-country ski race. It was originally a sport played only in cold northern countries. ___19___ even those from countries without any snow.
Generally,the figure-skaters(花样滑冰运动员）are considered to be the ice princes and the ice princesses of the Winter Olympic Games. People usually think that they are not athletes but dancers, ___20___
A. There are two teams of players.
B. They are held every four years.
C. because these young people play so gracefully and skillfully.
D. But now athletes from all over the world can compete in this sport,
E. The Games also offer audiences a chance to get to know more about it.
F. One of the most popular sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing.
G. So Beijing is now the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics.
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. F 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冬季奥运会的一些相关情况同时也介绍了冬奥会的比赛项目---滑雪和花样滑冰。
【16题详解】
由上文“The International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing, China,as the host city for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. In 2008,the 28th Summer Olympics were held in Beijing，”（国际奥委会已经选择中国北京作为2022年冬季奥运会的主办城市。2008年，第28届夏季奥运会在北京举行）可知，此处表示北京举办过夏季奥运会同时北京即将准备举办2022年冬季奥运会。因此G项“So Beijing is now the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics.”（所以北京现在是第一个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。）和前文构成因果关系。G项切题。故选G项。
【17题详解】
由上文“The Winter Olympic Games are not just an opportunity for athletes to win medals and honour for their countries.”（冬季奥运会不仅仅是运动员为他们的国家赢得奖牌和荣誉的机会。）可知，此处强调冬季奥运会对运动员来说影响很大。E项“The Games also offer audiences a chance to get to know more about it.”（奥运会也为观众提供了更多了解奥运会的机会。）和上文构成并列关系。共同强调冬季奥运会不管是对运动员还是观众都是有很大的影响的。E项切题。故选E项。
【18题详解】
由根据后文“Skiers compete in the short and long cross-country ski race.”（滑雪者在短距离和长距离的越野滑雪比赛中竞争。）可知，此处在介绍滑雪的一些相关信息。F项“One of the most popular sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing.”（冬季奥运会最受欢迎的运动之一是滑雪。）说明了冬季奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一是“滑雪”。此处前后两句相互说明同一个主题。F项切题。故选F项。
【19题详解】
由前文“It was originally a sport played only in cold northern countries”（它最初是一项只在寒冷的北方国家进行的运动）可知，此处强调滑雪在这之前只在一些寒冷的北方国家进行。D项“But now athletes from all over the world can compete in this sport.”（但是现在来自世界各地的运动员都可以参加这项运动。）在此和前句前后表示转折。滑雪现在不只是北方国家的运动项目，现在世界各国的运动员都可以参加。D项切题。故选D项。
【20题详解】
由前文“People usually think that they are not athletes but dancers”（人们通常认为他们不是运动员，而是舞者）可知，人们认为花样滑冰运动员是舞者而不是运动员。C项“because these young people play so gracefully and skillfully.”（因为这些年轻人跳得那么优美，那么熟练。）和前句构成因果关系。C项切题。故选C项。
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从41--60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。
I think that sleeping is perhaps the most comfortable thing in the world. While ___21___, I will do nothing but close my eyes, leaving all the trouble behind. However, I ___22___ get up early almost every morning.
My class begins at 8:00 am, but the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 am, so we will have ___23___ time to prepare for the classes. If you are ___24___, then you will lose one point. And when you lose 10 ___25___, your parents’ visit to school will be a must. Though I think it’s ___26___ to arrive so early, I still don’t want to lose any points.
One morning, my alarm clock ___27___to work. I ___28___with a start(吃惊) and found that it was already 7:00. I had lost two points that week, that is to say, I would lose three points in a ___29___. My teacher said that he ____30____ me to be late that morning. And my friends joked that my ____31____ was coming soon. I finally ____32____ to do something to change this. I bought a new alarm clock. It sings songs on time every morning ____33____ I turn it off.
The new alarm clock is perfect for a lazy cat like me. The first time I ____34____it, I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning. Proud of____35____, I took a deep breath and found that the air in the early morning is surprisingly ____36____. I read some English books, ____37____ that morning is really fit for reading English. I hadn’t realized____38____ that morning is so wonderful.
“Life is____39____a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re going to get,” just as Forrest Gump said. Sometimes if you make a ____40____, you may find that things will end up with the better.
21. A. tired B. asleep C. silent D. awake
22. A. shall B. may C. used to D. have to
23. A. enough B. little C. a few D. no
24. A. lazy B. sleepy C. late D. noisy
25. A. times B. points C. days D. classes
26. A. surprising B. impossible C. interesting D. unnecessary
27. A. failed B. lied C. sounded D. disagreed
28. A. fell asleep B. looked around C. woke up D. lay down
29. A. class B. day C. week D. school
30. A. believed B. expected C. advised D. allowed
31. A. exam B. mistake C. duty D. day
32. A. decided B. hoped C. offered D. preferred
33. A. unless B. if C. even if D. only if
34. A. had B. used C. watched D. bought
35. A. itself B. them C. myself D. us
36. A. cool B. warm C. comfortable D. fresh
37. A. finding B. thinking C. guessing D. wondering
38. A. already B. yet C. ago D. before
39. A. as B. like C. from D. with
40. A. rule B. living C. change D. way
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。这篇短文讲述我由于迟到丢了积分，决定改变自己，早起发现早晨空气清新，适合朗读英语，认识到改变一下会发现生活会更美好。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：睡觉的时候，我什么也不做，只闭上眼睛，把所有的烦恼都留在身后。A. tired疲倦的；B. asleep睡着的；C. silent沉默的；D. awake醒着的。根据第一句提到睡觉是最舒服的事，可知此处表示睡觉的时候。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我几乎每天早上都要早起。A. shall应，将；B. may也许；C. used to过去经常；D. have to不得不。根据下文中的“the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 am”可推知，“我”每天都要早起。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的课程从早上8点开始，但是老师要求我们在早上7点15分之前到达学校，所以我们有足够的时间来准备上课。A. enough足够的；B. little完全不；C. a few一些，几个；D. no不。根据7点15分到校，8点才上课，可推知有充足的时间做课前准备。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你迟到了，你就会失去一分。A. lazy懒惰的；B. sleepy困倦的；C. late晚的；D. noisy吵闹的。根据“ I still don’t want to lose any points.”提到迟到了失去了积分，可知迟到一次会失去一分。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你失去10分的时候，你的父母必须去学校。A. times次数；B. points积分；C. days天；D. classes班。根据上文中的“you will lose one point”可知，失去10分你的父母会被叫到学校。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我认为这么早到达是没有必要的，但我还是不想失去任何积分。A. surprising令人吃惊的；B. impossible不可能的；C. interesting令人吃惊的；D. unnecessary不必要的。根据句意可知，自己不愿被扣积分，虽然认为没有必要到校那么早。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，我的闹钟没响。A. failed失败；B. lied撒谎；C. sounded听起来；D. disagreed不同意。根据下文“I bought a new alarm clock.”推知，此处表示闹铃坏了，没有响。故选A。
28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一觉醒来，发现已经7点了。A. fell asleep睡觉；B. looked around四下观望；C. woke up醒来；D. lay down放下。根据语境可知，当自己醒来很吃惊，发现已经7点了。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这周我已经丢了两分，也就是说，我一周之内会丢掉三分。A. class班；B. day天；C. week周；D. school学校。根据语境可知，本周已经丢了两分，现在迟到又丢一分，所以一周之内丢失三分。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的老师说他预料到我那天早上迟到。A. believed相信；B. expected预料；C. advised建议；D. allowed允许。根据语境可知，我连续失分，所以推知此处表示老师预料到自己会迟到。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友们开玩笑说我的日子快到了。A. exam考试；B. mistake错误；C. duty职责；D. day天。根据上文提到被扣10分就会被叫家长，自己一周失去了三分，所以推知此处表示自己被叫家长的日子快到了。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最终决定做点什么来改变这一点。A. decided决定；B. hoped希望；C. offered提供；D. preferred更喜欢。由于自己再不改变现状就会别叫家长，所以推知此处表示“我”决定要改变。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：除非我把它关掉，否则它每天早上都会唱歌。A. unless除非；B. if如果；C. even if即使；D. only if只要…就。根据语境可知，买来的新闹钟早上一直在响，除非你关掉它。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一次用的时候，我第二天早上6点就起床了。A. had有；B. used使用；C. watched观看；D. bought买。根据“I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning. ”可知，此处表示我用它的时候。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：我为自己感到骄傲，深深地吸了一口气，发现清晨的空气出奇的清新。A. itself它自己；B. them他们；C. myself我自己；D. us我们。我做到了改变，所以推知我对自己感到改变。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我为自己感到骄傲，深深地吸了一口气，发现清晨的空气出奇的清新。A. cool凉爽的；B. warm温暖的；C. comfortable舒适的；D. fresh新鲜的。根据语境及生活常识可知早上的空气是清新的。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我读了一些英语书，发现那个早晨非常适合阅读英语。A. finding发现；B. thinking思考，想；C. guessing猜；D. wondering想知道。根据上文提到自己觉得可没有必要那么早到校，可知突然发现早上适合朗读英语。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：那天早上之前我还没有意识到这是多么美妙的事情。A. already已经；B. yet还；C. ago…之前；D. before…之前。根据语境可知，在这一天之前，“我”没有意识到这么美好的事情。根据before用于完成时，ago用于一般过去时。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：生活就像一盒巧克力。A. as当作；B. like像；C. from从；D. with用，随着。此处应该用一个介词，表示“像”。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，如果你做出了改变，你会发现事情最终会变得更好。A. rule规则；B. living生存；C. change改变；D. way方法，道路。根据句意可知，有时如果你做出改变，你或许发现事情会变得更好。故选C。
第二卷
第三部分：英语知识运用
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
I’ve always loved the ocean. In the ____41____ (nine) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ____42____ (think) it is food.
I decided to do something ____43____ (educate) people about this problem. I delivered speeches at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned a lot about a company____44____ used a lot of plastic, I’d send an email urging it to cut back.
One day, I saw an advertisement for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws (吸管). I found the contact information of the company____45____ emailed its president. I told him how ____46____ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so____47____ (excite) when he wrote back to me. He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.
I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I’d send ____48____ email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ____49____ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was changing over from plastic____50____ paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
【答案】41. ninth
42. thinking
43. to educate
44. which##that
45. and 46. harmful
47. excited
48. an 49. was
50. to
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述了自己为了保护海洋，减少塑料垃圾所做出的努力。
【41题详解】
考查序数词。句意：九年级的时候，我开始在加州的蒙特利湾水族馆做志愿者。根据句意和空格前定冠词the可知，应填入序数词ninth，表示“九年级”。故填ninth。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当我得知许多海洋动物吃塑料垃圾，认为它是食物时，我很沮丧。结合句意，分析句子可知，“____2____ (think) it is food”在宾语从句中作原因状语，think是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语many sea animals之间是主动关系，用现在分词。故填thinking。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我决定做点什么来教育人们了解这个问题。结合句意，分析句子可知，“____3____ (educate) people about this problem”是“I decided to do something”的目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to educate。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：我决定，如果我知道有哪家公司大量使用塑料，我就给它发邮件，敦促它减少使用塑料。分析句子可知，“____4____ used a lot of plastic”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a company，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，用which或that引导该从句。故填which或that。
【45题详解】
考查连词。句意：我找到了这家公司的联系方式，并给公司总裁发了电子邮件。根据句意可知，“found”和“emailed”是并列谓语动词，用并列连词and连接。故填and。
【46题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我告诉他塑料对环境的危害，并请他考虑使用更环保的产品。该处为how引导的感叹句，how之后接形容词。故填harmful。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意：当他给我回信时，我很兴奋。结合句意，分析句子可知，提示词excite作系动词was后的表语，用形容词，修饰人，应用-ed形容词excited，意为“感到激动的、兴奋的”。故填excited。
【48题详解】
考查冠词。句意：每当我听说有企业使用塑料，我就会发一封电子邮件。可数名词email是在句中表示“一封电子”，泛指，前面应使用不定冠词修饰，又因email音标中的第一个单节是元音音素/i /，所以应使用不定冠词an。故填an。
【49题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：我写过信的最大的公司之一是巴黎阿拉斯加航空公司。分析句子可知，提示词be是主句连系动词，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，又因“one of +复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以be动词用一般过去时单数形式。故填was。
【50题详解】
考查介词。句意：一位公司代表回信告诉我，该航空公司每天的1200次航班都将把塑料杯换成纸杯。change from...to...为固定搭配，意为“从……变为……”。故填to。
第四部分：书面表达 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（满分10分）
51. 短文改错
Once upon the time, there was a farmer whom worked very hard in his field every day. One day, while he is working in the field, a rabbit ran out of the grass but bumped into a tree stump, dead. The farmer was very happily to take the rabbit home and cook a delicious meals. The farmer thought, “I needn’t work hard from now on. What I need to do is just to wait the rabbit bumping into the tree stump and pick them home.” Since then, he no longer worked, just sat next to the tree stump and waiting for the rabbit. But from then on, he never saw another rabbit was bumped into the tree stump.
【答案】1. the→a
2. whom→who
3. is→was
4. but→and
5. happily→happy
6. meals→meal
7. 在wait后加for
8. them→it
9. sat→sitting
10. 删除was
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了守株待兔的故事。
【详解】1. 考查冠词。句意：从前，有一个农夫，他每天都在田里辛勤劳作。once upon a time为固定短语，意为“从前，很久以前”。故将the改为a。
2. 考查定语从句。句意：从前，有一个农夫，他每天都在田里辛勤劳作。分析句子可知，“whom worked very hard in his field every day”是定语从句，关系代词whom在定语从句中作主语，应用主格关系代词who。故将whom改为who。
3. 考查动词时态。句意：一天，他正在田里干活，一只兔子从草地里跑出来，撞到一个树桩上死了。讲述过去的事情，用与过去相关的时态，结合句意“他正在田里干活”，时间状语从句中用过去进行时。故将is改为was。
4. 考查连词。句意：一天，他正在田里干活，一只兔子从草地里跑出来，撞到一个树桩上死了。根据句意可知，“ran out of the grass”和“bumped into a tree stump”是并列谓语动词，有并列连词and连接。故将but改为and。
5. 考查形容词。句意：农夫非常高兴地把兔子带回家，做了一顿美餐。分析句子可知，作表语应用形容词happy。故将happily改为happy。
6. 考查名词。句意：农夫非常高兴地把兔子带回家，做了一顿美餐。根据句意和定冠词a可知，应用可数名词单数meal作宾语。故将meals改为meal。
7. 考查介词。句意：我要做的就是等那只撞到树桩的兔子并把它捡回家。wait是不及物动词，跟介词for再接宾语，意为“等候”。故在wait后加for。
8. 考查代词。句意：我要做的就是等那只撞到树桩的兔子并把它捡回家。根据句意可知，指代句中the rabbit，应用单数代词it。故将them改为it。
9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：从那以后，他不再工作，只是坐在树桩旁等待兔子。分析句子可知，sat作伴随状语，是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系，且与主句动词worked同时进行，应使用现在分词，表示主动和正在进行。故将sat改为sitting。
10. 考查动词语态。句意：但从那以后，他再也没看见一只兔子撞到树桩上。分析句子可知，bumped into the tree stump是宾语从句中谓语动词，用一般过去时，与其主语another rabbit之间是主动关系，用主动语态。故删除was。
第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）
52. 假设你叫李华，你的朋友John沉迷于抖音（Dou Yin）而不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他写一封建议信。
内容包括：1. 表示理解和关心；
2. 沉迷抖音的影响；
3. 提出具体建议。
要求1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear John,
I’m more than sorry to know that you are addicted to Dou Yin. I’m very worried about you. Now I’m writing to inform you of the harm caused by Dou Yin and offer you some advice.
Firstly, spending too much time playing Dou Yin may make you exhausted and absent-minded during taking a class. What’s more, playing Dou Yin for a long time will affect your eyesight. Therefore, you should limit the time you spend on Dou Yin. And it is suggested that you should develop an interest in other things, such as reading and running.
Hopefully, what has been mentioned above will be helpful to you. Looking forward to you good news.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友John写一封建议信，针对他沉迷于抖音的问题表示关心并给出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：advice→suggestion
首先：firstly→first of all
此外：what’s more→besides
有用的，有帮助的：helpful→useful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, spending too much time playing Dou Yin may make you exhausted and absent-minded during taking a class.
拓展句：Firstly, if you spend too much time playing Dou Yin, you may feel exhausted and absent-minded during taking a class.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I’m more than sorry to know that you are addicted to Dou Yin.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]Hopefully, what has been mentioned above will be helpful to you.（运用了what引导的主语从句）
听力答案：1-20 C A B B C A C A B B A C B C B A B A C C2021-2022学年阿勒泰地区高中高一年级
英语期末试卷
分值：150分；考试时间120分钟
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后只交答题卡。
第一卷
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What does the man borrow
A. A book B. A pencil C. A piece of paper
2. What does the man think about the woman’s hair
A. Dry B. Oily C. Wet
3. What will the woman eat
A. Beef. B. Salad. C. Chicken.
4. What does Fred plan to do next week
A. Give a prize
B. Enter a competition.
C. Make a model plane.
5. Who might the woman be
A. A teacher B. An officer C. A doctor’s assistant
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
●听第6段材料，回答第6、7两个小题。
6. How long has the man been sick
A. For about a month. B. For about a week. C. For about two weeks.
7. When are the man’s headaches usually worse
A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.
●听第7材料，回第答8至10题。
8. Why does the woman want to leave early
A. There will be less traffic.
B. Her brother lives far away.
C. She needs to wash the car on the way.
9. Where are the speakers going at the end
A. To New Jersey. B. To West Virginia. C. To Pennsylvania.
10. What will the speakers do first
A. Eat lunch. B. Do packing C. Check the map.
●听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11 What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Family members C. Classmates.
12. When will the party begin
A. At about 4:00 p.m. B. At about 7:00 p.m. C. At about 8:00 p.m.
13. What does the man suggest the woman bring
A. Her iPad B. Some juice C. Some beer.
●听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How long have the speakers owned the house
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
15. What is the woman excited about
A. Going to eat out. B. Seeing old friends. C. Decorating their house.
16. Why won’t the woman invite Alice Brown
A. She is mad at Alice Brown.
B. Alice Brown is on a vacation.
C. Alice Brown is shy.
●听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What will the weather be like tonight
A. hot B. Windy C. Cold
18. What does the speaker suggest doing tonight
A. Staying at home. B. Going shopping. C. Taking a walk.
19. What time will the wind stop
A. By 5:00 this afternoon.
B. By 10:00 this evening.
C. By 7:00 tomorrow morning.
20. What will happen next Thursday
A. It will rain. B. Snow will fall. C. The sun will come out.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whatever your level of English, we are here to help. From children to adults, we have courses, lessons and activities for you.
English for adults
For whatever reasons you want to learn English, our courses can make your dreams a reality. We have a local learning center and online courses in over 100 countries, so however you want to learn, this is the place to start. Learners can share their thoughts and opinions freely by communicating with the teachers in class. And the games, stories, listening activities and exercises in our LearnEnglish website will sharpen your skills as well.
English for kids and teens
We all understand that children develop when learning is fun. Our teachers, classrooms and courses encourage children to experiment with language, build confidence and improve their communication skills in a safe, supportive and active environment at learning centers or you can learn through our online courses and resources as follows:
Learn English for kids
Learn English for Kids is a fun, educational website for children aged 5–12 years who are learning English.
Learn English for teens
Are you a teenager learning English or are your teenage children studying English The LearnEnglish Teens website is designed especially for 13-to-17-year-olds.
English for Parents
In this section(部分） you will find lots of expert advice about helping your child learn English. You can search our hundreds of free online English games, songs, stories and activities on the website here and find more information on our apps for mobile phones designed specially for you on the move. You can also find out about courses offered at our learning centers.
1. What is Learn English for Kids
A. A website. B. A center.
C. A course. D. A game.
2. What is special about English for Parents
A. Adults can share their views freely.
B. There are apps designed on the phones.
C. There are course offered at the centers.
D. Children can do some experiments.
3. What topic may the text have something to do with
A. Science. B. Health.
C. Education. D. Sports.
B
Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.
The young man remembered these words and began his trip.
He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.
The tiger roared(咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.
People on the road didn’t know what had happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”
Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death ” he said to himself.
4. Why did the young man go to the village
A. To travel B. To visit friends. C. On business. D. For holiday.
5. How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger
A. Excited B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Bored.
6 Why was the tiger afraid
A It was old and weak.
B. The young man was very strong.
C. It thought people around would kill it.
D. It mistook the young man for a giant beast.
7. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A. People on the road were wise.
B. The young man was very brave.
C. We shouldn’t admire others blindly.
D. The young man shouldn’t listen to his family.
C
Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.
But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many， many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US government reports, emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking” has become part of practices.
Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.
Twenty –five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change!” say Bruce Anderson.
8. According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___.
A. the social movement B. recycling techniques
C. environmental problems D. the importance of Earth Day
9. Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from
A. The grass –roots level. B. The business circle.
C. Government officials. D. University professors.
10. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection
A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest.
B. They have settled their environmental problems.
C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.
D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures.
11. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph
A. Education. B. Planning
C. Green living D. CO reduction
D
The measure of a good night's sleep is usually based on two things—the amount of time spent sleeping and the quality of that sleep. But now researchers say there is a third thing that matters even more than the other two when it comes to keeping good sleep habits, and that is having a regular bedtime.
A study has found that going to sleep and waking up at the same time every day have an important effect on one's health. Adults who stick to a regular bedtime tend to weigh less, have lower blood sugar and reduced risk of heart disease.
The researchers studied the sleeping habits of 2,000 adults with an average age of 69. They found that people with greater irregularity in their sleep patterns tended to go to sleep later at night,feel sleepy and sleep more during the day, and experienced reduced light exposure. These people were also more likely to be stressful. Among the three kinds of sleep problems, sleep regularity was the most strongly associated with health.
Of course ,there are many people for whom this may be impossible, such as night-shift workers or those with late-night duty. But for those who don't have mandatory(强制的) reasons to stay up late, they should make an effort to go to bed at the same time every night. Skip the late afternoon coffee.Get off the phone.Try this calculator to figure out the best bedtime.
As Matthew Walker, a scientist, wrote, "The shorter your sleep, the shorter your life. "Surely that's reason enough to go to bed on time.
12. What can we infer from the research
A. Adults enjoy sleeping late.
B. The old often have less sleep.
C. Poor sleep has a lot to do with our health.
D. The older you ar , the more stressed you feel.
13. Which of the following helps us have a good sleep
A. Giving up jobs. B. Drinking coffee.
C. Turning off our cell phones. D. Using a clock to wake us up.
14. Why are Matthew Walker's words mentioned
A. To show the importance of the good sleep.
B. To tell us how to make our life colorful.
C. To tell us how long we should sleep every day.
D. To present disadvantages of going to bed on time.
15. What's the best title for the text
A. The Importance of Sleep B. The Suitable Time for Sleep
C. Ways to Have a Good Sleep D. Stick to a Regular Bedtime
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。
The International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing, China,as the host city for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. In 2008,the 28th Summer Olympics were held in Beijing.___16___
The Winter Olympic Games are not just an opportunity for athletes to win medals and honour for their countries.___17___ Usually, the Winter Olympic Games may not have as large crowds as the Summer Olympic Games, but they share the same Olympic spirit.
___18___ Skiers compete in the short and long cross-country ski race. It was originally a sport played only in cold northern countries. ___19___ even those from countries without any snow.
Generally,the figure-skaters(花样滑冰运动员）are considered to be the ice princes and the ice princesses of the Winter Olympic Games. People usually think that they are not athletes but dancers, ___20___
A. There are two teams of players.
B. They are held every four years.
C. because these young people play so gracefully and skillfully.
D. But now athletes from all over the world can compete in this sport,
E. The Games also offer audiences a chance to get to know more about it.
F. One of the most popular sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing.
G. So Beijing is now the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics.
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从41--60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。
I think that sleeping is perhaps the most comfortable thing in the world. While ___21___ I will do nothing but close my eyes, leaving all the trouble behind. However, I ___22___ get up early almost every morning.
My class begins at 8:00 am, but the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 am, so we will have ___23___ time to prepare for the classes. If you are ___24___, then you will lose one point. And when you lose 10 ___25___, your parents’ visit to school will be a must. Though I think it’s ___26___ to arrive so early, I still don’t want to lose any points.
One morning, my alarm clock ___27___to work. I ___28___with a start(吃惊) and found that it was already 7:00. I had lost two points that week, that is to say, I would lose three points in a ___29___. My teacher said that he ____30____ me to be late that morning. And my friends joked that my ____31____ was coming soon. I finally ____32____ to do something to change this. I bought a new alarm clock. It sings songs on time every morning ____33____ I turn it off.
The new alarm clock is perfect for a lazy cat like me. The first time I ____34____it, I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning. Proud of____35____, I took a deep breath and found that the air in the early morning is surprisingly ____36____. I read some English books, ____37____ that morning is really fit for reading English. I hadn’t realized____38____ that morning is so wonderful.
“Life is____39____a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re going to get,” just as Forrest Gump said. Sometimes if you make a ____40____, you may find that things will end up with the better.
21. A. tired B. asleep C. silent D. awake
22. A. shall B. may C. used to D. have to
23. A. enough B. little C. a few D. no
24. A. lazy B. sleepy C. late D. noisy
25. A. times B. points C. days D. classes
26. A. surprising B. impossible C. interesting D. unnecessary
27. A. failed B. lied C. sounded D. disagreed
28. A. fell asleep B. looked around C. woke up D. lay down
29. A. class B. day C. week D. school
30. A. believed B. expected C. advised D. allowed
31. A. exam B. mistake C. duty D. day
32. A. decided B. hoped C. offered D. preferred
33. A. unless B. if C. even if D. only if
34. A. had B. used C. watched D. bought
35. A. itself B. them C. myself D. us
36. A. cool B. warm C. comfortable D. fresh
37. A. finding B. thinking C. guessing D. wondering
38. A. already B. yet C. ago D. before
39. A. as B. like C. from D. with
40. A. rule B. living C. change D. way
第二卷
第三部分：英语知识运用
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
I’ve always loved the ocean. In the ____41____ (nine) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ____42____ (think) it is food.
I decided to do something ____43____ (educate) people about this problem. I delivered speeches at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned a lot about a company____44____ used a lot of plastic, I’d send an email urging it to cut back.
One day, I saw an advertisement for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws (吸管). I found the contact information of the company____45____ emailed its president. I told him how ____46____ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so____47____ (excite) when he wrote back to me. He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.
I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I’d send ____48____ email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ____49____ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was changing over from plastic____50____ paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
第四部分：书面表达 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（满分10分）
51. 短文改错
Once upon the time, there was a farmer whom worked very hard in his field every day. One day, while he is working in the field, a rabbit ran out of the grass but bumped into a tree stump, dead. The farmer was very happily to take the rabbit home and cook a delicious meals. The farmer thought, “I needn’t work hard from now on. What I need to do is just to wait the rabbit bumping into the tree stump and pick them home.” Since then, he no longer worked, just sat next to the tree stump and waiting for the rabbit. But from then on, he never saw another rabbit was bumped into the tree stump.
第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）
52. 假设你叫李华，你的朋友John沉迷于抖音（Dou Yin）而不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他写一封建议信。
内容包括：1. 表示理解和关心；
2. 沉迷抖音的影响；
3. 提出具体建议。
要求1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
听力答案：1-20 C A B B C A C A B B A C B C B A B A C C
