Unit 5 Topic 1基础练习2021-2022学年仁爱版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择(20分)
1.Most of my classmates go to school ________ bike.
A.at B.by C.on D.in
2.The teacher often asks us to be careful ________ our things.
A.for B.with C.on D.over
3.The boy comes from Canada. He is ________.
A.American B.Australian C.Indian D.Canadian
4.—How do you get to school every day
—I get there ________ my bike.
A.on B.by C.in D.with
5.People often _________ the story of Chang’e at this traditional festival in China.
A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk
6.Tom likes listening to English songs, ________ he isn’t good at singing them.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
7.It’s impolite to ________ other people. You should speak to them quietly.
A.listen to B.think of C.shout at D.talk with
8.—Could you ________ my bags for me while I buy a paper
—Sure.
A.give B.ask C.look D.watch
9.In class, the teacher wants her students ________ about their learning habits.
A.to talk B.to speak C.talking D.speaking
10.The farm is far from the school. The students need to _______ there.
A.by bus to B.take a bus C.on foot D.walk to
11.________, Jim. Let’s play basketball this Saturday.
A.Come on B.Ask for C.Thanks for D.Call at
12.I believe (相信) that my dream will ________ one day.
A.come on B.come in C.come true D.come around
13.—Cindy, you ________ very nice in that skirt.
—________.
A.look; Thank you B.see; Thanks C.get; You’re welcome D.watch; Yes, it is
14.My father always ________ sports on TV on weekends.
A.reads B.sees C.watches D.books
15.Is Jack ________ a good boy
A.real B.great C.really D.greatly
16.— If you like the red dress better, you’ll have to pay ________ $30. Because it's made of silk.
— OK! Here you are!
A.other B.the other C.more D.another
17.— Nice talking to you.
— ________
A.The same to you. B.Thank you. C.No, thanks. D.That’s OK.
18.It’s six o’clock now. It’s time ________ supper.
A.to B.in C.having D.to have
19.―Do your parents often help you with your homework
―My mother always helps me with my homework, but my father ________.
A.sometimes is B.never do C.seldom is D.seldom does
20.If we want to keep fit, we should play ________ computer games and do ________exercise.
A.fewer, more B.less, more C.fewer, less D.less, fewer
二、完型填空(20分)
Summer vacation is coming. The Greens are taking a 21 to Sanya in Hainan Province. How will 22 go there The Green family have 23 ideas.
The son Dale says, “Let’s take the train. Taking a journey(旅程)by train is really 24 . We 25 enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景)from outside the window.”
The daughter Alice says, “But the train station is far from our home. If we get there by train, we have to leave home early. So let’s drive a car.”
“Why ”asks Dale.
“Because we can 26 at any time we went on our way.” answers Alice.
“But I think taking a journey by car is boring. What about taking a bus ” asks Dale.
“Oh, I don’t like that. There are always 27 people on the bus, and it takes a(n) 28 time.” says Alice.
Then they go to ask their parents for ideas. Mr. Green wants to take the plane because it’s the fastest way. He says that they shouldn’t spend too much time on the way, 29 they won’t have much time to visit the city. But Mrs. Green wants to go by ship, because it is cheap and they can 30 some money. Which do you think is the best way
21.A.class B.trip C.walk D.shower
22.A.she B.he C.it D.they
23.A.big B.different C.good D.interesting
24.A.tiring B.surprising C.relaxing D.boring
25.A.can B.have to C.need D.must
26.A.stop B.start C.drink D.eat
27.A.too much B.much too C.too many D.too few
28.A.easy B.hard C.long D.short
29.A.but B.and C.or D.because
30.A.waste B.save C.need D.use
In the USA, children usually get to school on the school bus. There are about 480,000 31 school buses in the country. In 1939, yellow became(成为) the color of school buses 32 the color helped warn(警告) other cars. A yellow bus and black letters on it are easy to 33 in the early morning.
On the school bus, 34 can listen to music, talk on the phone or just sleep. But they 35 put things in the aisle(过道). They should keep their hands and arms in the bus. It is not a good idea to 36 to the bus driver, because he/she can't drive well when he/she is talking.
These days, school buses are more popular(受欢迎的) in China, too.
Wang Li, a student from Chaoyang Middle School, 37 a school bus to school every day. It takes her about 40 minutes 38 to school every morning. "It's a lot more interesting than taking the subway, because you sit with your classmates. And it saves(节省) 39 time. So we all 40 the school bus." the 12-year-old girl said.
31.A.yellow B.red C.black D.green
32.A.so B.or C.but D.because
33.A.look B.listen C.take D.see
34.A.teachers B.kids C.drivers D.parents
35.A.can B.needn't C.must D.can't
36.A.talk B.listen C.come D.get
37.A.take B.takes C.took D.taking
38.A.get B.to get C.getting D.gets
39.A.many B.lot of C.a lot of D.a lots of
40.A.like B.ride C.hate D.drive
三、阅读单选(20分)
In North America, most students go to school by bus. The subway is also widely used in some cities. In small towns and cities, walking is still popular.
The yellow school bus is a familiar sight all over North America. It is a very convenient form of transportation because it takes students right to the entrance to the school. It also gives students opportunity to chat with their friends. However, the bus is slow and does not always pick up on time.
The subway is a means of getting around quickly in many cities. However, it is expensive and can be very crowded during rush hour. Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school, and students often have to walk considerable distance or take a bus from the subway stop to the school.
Walking has a number of advantages for those who live reasonable close to school. It’s free and it provides a form of exercise. However, it’s no fun if you have a large backpack full of books to carry. It’s also unpleasant if the weather is either too hot or cold or wet.
41.In North America, most students usually go to school by ________.
A.school bus or subway B.car or bicycle C.taxi or car D.subway or car
42.For many students, the yellow school bus is convenient but it is ________.
A.too expensive B.slow and sometimes late C.crowded and dirty D.slow and dirty
43.Subways are fast but the stops are often a little bit ________ the school.
A.close to B.busy for C.far away from D.free for
44.Walking is a good way for the students that live reasonable close to school and it is ________.
A.not convenient B.bad for health C.good for health D.too expensive
45.This passage is about ________ in North America.
A.transportation B.students C.schools D.teachers
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off(起飞)and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes you hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway station are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
46.Why do many people like to travel by plane
A.Because it’s fast. B.Because you can go around in the plane.
C.Because it’s safe. D.Because it’s cheap.
47.Which is NOT the good thing about the train
A.It is safe. B.It takes a little more time.
C.You can open the windows. D.You can walk around in the train.
48.If you want to take a lot of things with you, what should you take to go out
A.A bus. B.A train. C.A car. D.A plane.
49.Which of the following is the bad thing about a car
A.You can start your journey when you want.
B.You needn’t go to a railway station or a bus stop.
C.You can take many things with you in a car.
D.There are too many cars on the road.
50.What does the writer think of the plane, train and car
A.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and out of the airport.
B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C.He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D.He likes to take a plane because it is fast.
四、补全对话(10分)
A: Hello, This is Bill speaking.
B: Hi, Bill. It’s Henry here. 51.
A: Not much. I’m just watching TV.
B: Do you want to go to the zoo to see the giraffes with me
A: 52. Why do you like giraffes
B: 53.
A: OK. How can we get to the zoo
B: I usually take the bus.
A: 54.
B: It takes me only 5 minutes to get to the bus stop.
A: So let’s meet at the bus stop at 3:00 p.m.
B: OK. See you then.
A: 55.
A.See you.
B.Sure, I’d love to.
C.What are you doing
D.Because they are interesting.
E.How long does it take you to get to the bus stop
五、根据首字母填空(5分)
56.Yao Ming plays b________ very well.
57.There are many books in our school l______. You can read there.
58.He is a very nice student. He studies very well and he a_________ helps us, so we all like him.
59.—I have a soccer ball.
—G________! Let’s play it.
60.I like w________ TV on Sunday. How about you
六、句型转换(10分)
61.Sometimes we paint our faces. (就画线部分提问)
_____________________________________
62.Mr. Smith usually goes to Tibet by train. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Mr. Smith usually go to Tibet
63.Sally isn’t from the U.S.A.(变为同义句)
=①Sally ________ ________ ________ the U.S.A.
=②Sally ________ ________.
64.It takes 15 minutes to walk from my home to the cinema. (改为同义句)
The cinema is 15 ________ ________ from my home.
65.I play soccer with Paul every day.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
七、材料作文(15分)
66. 假如你是李华,请根据下面的提示写一篇短文,介绍你是如何去上学的,词数60词左右。
1. 每天七点半离开家。 2. 骑自行车去上学。
3. 从家到学校大约3公里。 4. 大约需要15分钟到学校。
5. 非常喜欢上学的路程。(给出喜欢的原因至少一条)
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参考答案
1--10BBDAA CCDAB 11--20ACACC DADDA 21--30BDBCA ACCCB
31--40ADDBD ABBCA 41--50ABCCA ABCDA 51--55CBDEA
56.(b)asketball
57.(l)ibrary
58.(a)lways
59.(G)reat
60.(w)atching
61.What do you sometimes do
62.How does
63.doesn’t come from isn’t American
64.minutes’ walk
65.Do you play soccer with Paul every day
66.参考例文:
My name is Li Hua. I leave home at seven thirty every day. I go to school by bike. It’s about 3 kilometers from home to school. I takes me about 15 minutes to get to school. On the way to school, I can see a lot of beautiful scenery, so I am very happy every day.