Unit 6 Section A (1a-2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.According to many Chinese scientists, she is the (先锋) in this field.
2.Different (款式) of clothes are on sale in the Joy City. Do you want to go there to shop
3.My mother usually makes a shopping (清单) for me every time I go shopping.
4.The useful (网站) provides a lot of English vocabulary for everyone for free.
5.—Thank you for showing us around the radio station.
—Don't (提到) it.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.What's the greatest (invent) in the twentieth century
7.Music can offer much (please) to us.
8.Water is very important in our (day) life.
9.The knives are often used for (cut) things in China. We don't use them at table.
10.The man over there seems (be) a new teacher.
Ⅲ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
11.[2018·福建改编] 造纸术是西汉人民发明的。
Paper-making was by the Chinese in the Western Han Dynasty.
12.我妹妹不喜欢那条短裤,因为过时了。
My sister doesn't like that pair of shorts, because they are .
13.拉链在我们的生活中被广泛使用。
The zipper in our life.
14.在美国,感恩节是一个会使人们想起庆祝家人的爱的节日。
In America, Thanksgiving is a holiday which makes people celebrating the love of family.
15.他似乎总是很有道理,因为他真的知识渊博、经验丰富。
He always appears to because he's really knowledgeable and experienced.
Ⅳ.短文填空
invent, live, communicate, interest, please, final, use, cook, decide, make
Many of humans' great achievements are in science and technology. The list is almost endless. The 16. of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine 17. without electricity What about the printing press Without the printing press, you wouldn't be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in 18. , such as radios, TVs, computers, the Internet, and smartphones. We could probably live without them, but life wouldn't be as 19. as it is now.
What about the arts The arts have brought 20. to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space 21. , we must not forget humans' early achievements. Fire was 22. for cooking and heating and wheels were invented. We can't imagine modern life without 23. food and cars.
What are humans' greatest achievements To answer the question, we need to 24. what we mean by “great”. Is it something that 25. us rich or happy or saves lives Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow” like the Great Wall What do you think
Ⅴ.补全对话
A: Hi, Bill! The mobile phone is important in our daily life. 26.
B: Yes. I think it was invented in 1973.
A: 27.
B: No, it was invented after the picture phone.
A: 28.
B: Because people wanted to communicate faster.
A: 29.
B: Yes, my mother bought one for me last month.
A: Wow, so 30. in your daily life
B: As for me, my mobile phone is often used to contact with my parents and friends.
[Unit 6 Section A (1a-2d)]
Ⅰ.1.pioneer 2.styles 3.list 4.website 5.mention
Ⅱ.6.invention 7.pleasure 8.daily 9.cutting 10.to be
Ⅲ.11.invented 12.out of style 13.is widely used 14.think of 15.have a point
Ⅳ.16.invention 17.living munication 19.interesting 20.pleasure 21.Finally 22.used 23.cooked 24.decide 25.makes
Ⅴ.26.Do you know when it was invented
27.Was it invented before the picture phone
28.Why was the mobile phone invented
29.Do you have your own mobile phone
30.what is it used for[Unit 6 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)]
Ⅰ.选择填空
( )1. — the theme park in Shanghai two years ago
—Yes, it's about traditional Chinese culture.
A.Does; build B.Did; build C.Is; built D.Was; built
( )2. Many shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.
A.ordered B.didn't order
C.were ordered D.weren't ordered
( )3.—The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.
—Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.
A.held B.was held C.has held D.had held
( )4.[2020·襄阳] —Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone
—Because it by Huawei last week.
A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing
( )5.[2020·北京] The kite in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The piano is a popular (music) instrument, but it's kind of dear.
7.I think her (translate) of the article is much better than his.
8.[2019·南京] TikTok, which is (sudden) everywhere on the Internet, is making its way into our lives.
9.The door was (lock) and we couldn't get into the room.
10.Last week our hospital bought some medical (instrument).
Ⅲ.选词填空
A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
of, good, writers, long, or
Some children think writers are great and they can tell people a lot. So they also wish to be 11. some day. They mean that they want to write stories 12. books which many people will read. I would like to remind them that they will need to be 13. readers and to read a lot in order to be good writers.
Nearly all great writers read too 14. before they started to write, and read for hours and hours every day. Instead 15. watching TV in the evening, they spend much of their spare time reading books.
B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
learn, remember, write, start, become
George Stephenson is a great inventor who was born in 1781 in a poor family. He 16. working when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father's helper. He spent a lot of time 17. about engines(发动机). And on holidays he often made one engine into pieces and studied each piece carefully though he could not read or write.He began to study English letters when he was seventeen years old. On his eighteenth birthday, his own name 18. for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. It 19. the most important transportation since then. Today when we take trains from one place to another, we 20. this great man——George Stephenson.
Ⅳ.阅读理解七选五
Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school.
21. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag
In the Han Dynasty, when old-style private schools were opened, students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. 22. There were usually two or three layers(层) in the box. Kids put different things, like books, brushes, ink stones(砚) and paper in the boxes. 23. For example, in The Legend of White Snake, Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam. And in the movie The Chinese Ghost Story(《倩女幽魂》), the scholar Ning Caichen also carries a bamboo box.
Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or “hip-pocket”. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks(军用帆布包) became popular. 24. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.
A new style of schoolbags has been produced in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks. 25.
Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what schoolbags will be like in the future
A.Everyone at that time owned such a bag. B.You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows. C.We can't go to school without our schoolbags. D.People consider the bamboo box to be the earliest schoolbag. E.They are the most common seen schoolbagsnow. F.They are a big part of our lives. G.Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags.
答案
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B
4.A 考查动词时态和语态。句意:“为什么我从来没有见过这种5G手机 ”“因为它是上周由华为生产的。”根据时间状语“last week”可知谓语动词用一般过去时。又因为it与produce之间存在被动关系,故使用被动语态。故选A。
5.D 考查动词时态和语态。句意:风筝是中国在2000多年前发明的。结合时间状语“more than 2,000 years ago”可知句子用一般过去时态,排除A、C。The kite与invent之间存在被动关系,使用被动语态。故选D。
Ⅱ.6.musical 7.translation 8.suddenly 9.locked 10.instruments
Ⅲ.11.writers 12.or 13.good 14.long 15.of 16.started 17.learning
18.was written 19.has become 20.will remember
Ⅳ.21—25 FDBGEUnit 6 Section A (3a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Jim asked his sister an English question, but she (保持不变) silent.
2.The two countries do little (贸易) with one another.
3.There is no (疑问) that the Internet has greatly changed people's lives.
4.Castles were lived in by (统治者) and powerful people.
5.The rain had cleared the air, and the grass (闻) fresh.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Roy said he didn't know anyone (call) Thomas Watson.
7.These university students are busy helping to spread the (popular) of environmental protection.
8.We can't drink water, but we can drink water.(boil)
9.You can see lots of (nation) flags flying over the square.
10.Harrer was one of the first (climb) the north face of the Eiger.
Ⅲ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
11.他出生于20世纪。
He was born in the century.
12.我们学校的运动会将在下个月举行。
Our school sports meeting will next month.
13.当地铁四号线完成建设,西安市民出行毫无疑问会变得更加便捷。
When Subway Line 4 is completed, Xi'an citizens will feel more convenient to travel around.
14.郎朗努力普及着古典音乐。
Lang Lang makes great efforts to classical music.
15.在去公园的路上,张亮偶然碰见一位老朋友。他们将近两年没见了。
On the way to the park, Zhang Liang met an old friend . They hadn't seen each other for nearly two years.
16.人们认为这个男孩儿未来会成为一名好的管理者。
this boy will be a good manager in the future.
Ⅳ. 完形填空
We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want.
As years went by, Mr. Smith 17 his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and 18 a small nose. Small noses were very 19 these years. After the operation, he looked at himself in the mirror(镜子) and found that his 20 hair no longer fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper 21 told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.
In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith's interest in his 22 kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and 23 different. He felt satisfied with himself. However, the 24 in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was 25 to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his 26 because she could not bear(忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.
( )17.A.was bored of B.was relaxed about
C.was excited about D.was pleased with
( )18.A.cared for B.waited for C.asked for D.sent for
( )19.A.popular B.similar C.strange D.useful
( )20.A.long B.short C.thick D.thin
( )21.A.silently B.foolishly C.carelessly D.suddenly
( )22.A.shape B.age C.life D.look
( )23.A.probably B.hardly C.nearly D.completely
( )24.A.smile B.change C.color D.kiss
( )25.A.guided B.refused C.forced D.allowed
( )26.A.interest B.condition C.decision D.situation
Unit 6 Section A (3a-3c)
Ⅰ.1.remained 2.trade 3.doubt 4.rulers 5.smelt/smelled
Ⅱ.6.called 7.popularity 8.boiling; boiled 9.national 10.to climb
Ⅲ.11.twentieth 12.take place/be held 13.without doubt
14.spread the popularity of 15.by accident 16.It is believed that
Ⅳ.17.A 句意:随着时间的流逝,史密斯先生对自己的长相感到厌烦。be bored of意为“对……感到厌倦”;be relaxed about意为“对……感到轻松”;be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”;be pleased with意为“对……感到满意”。根据下文“At last,Mr.Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.”可知,史密斯先生换了自己的鼻子、头发和耳朵,由此推出他是对自己的长相感到厌烦了。故选A。
18.C 句意:几个月前,史密斯先生去了一家身体工程店,想要一个小鼻子。care for意为“关心”;wait for意为“等待”;ask for意为“请求,要求”;send for意为“派人去请”。上文讲到史密斯先生对自己的长相感到厌倦了,结合选项可推出是要求整成一个小鼻子,用asked for符合题意。故选C。
19.A 句意:这几年小鼻子很受欢迎。popular意为“受欢迎的”;similar意为“相似的”;strange意为“奇怪的”;useful意为“有用的”。上文讲到史密斯先生要换个小鼻子,可推出小鼻子受欢迎,用popular符合题意。故选A。
20.B 句意:手术后,他照镜子,发现他的短发不再适合他的新形象。long意为“长的”;short意为“短的”;thick意为“厚的”;thin意为“薄的”。根据下文“Then he wanted a change to long hair.”可推出他留着短发,用short符合题意。故选B。
21.D 句意:当他离开时,店主突然告诉他,店里在耳朵方面有特价。silently意为“沉默地”;foolishly意为“愚蠢地”;carelessly意为“粗心地”;suddenly意为“突然”。结合句意及选项可知,只有suddenly符合语境,表示“突然”告诉他。故选D。
22.D 句意:在接下来的几个星期里,史密斯先生对自己的外表越来越感兴趣。shape意为“形状”;age意为“年龄”;life意为“生活”;look意为“长相”。根据下文 “He bought new eyes,new hands and new feet.”可推知,是对外表越来越感兴趣,用look符合题意。故选D。
23.D 句意:从那以后,他看起来很年轻,完全不同了。probably意为“可能”;hardly意为“几乎不”;nearly意为“几乎”;completely意为“完全”。由上下文可推知,是变得完全不同了,用completely符合题意。故选D。
24.B 句意:然而,脸部和指纹的变化给他带来了很多麻烦。smile意为“微笑”;change意为“变化”;color意为“颜色”;kiss意为“亲吻”。上文讲述他换了鼻子、眼睛、耳朵、手等,可推知,此处是说脸部和指纹的变化,用change符合题意。故选B。
25.B 句意:他被拒绝进入火车站和机场等地方。guide意为“指导”;refuse意为“拒绝”;force意为“强迫”;allow意为“允许”。上文讲到脸部和指纹变化给他带来麻烦,结合常识可知没有指纹验证或面部识别,应是被拒绝进入火车站、机场等地方。故选B。
26.C 句意:令他吃惊的是,史密斯太太对他的决定不高兴,因为她无法忍受他旧脚的臭味。interest意为“兴趣”;condition意为“条件”;decision意为“决定”;situation意为“情况”。根据上文 “In the end,he decided to have his old body back!”可推知,此处是对他的决定不满意,用decision符合题意。故选C。
