2022届重庆市涪陵区高三上学期第二次月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）（无听力音频，无文字材料 ）

2021-2022学年度涪陵高级中学英语第二次月考卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. When will the lecture be given
A. On June 10th. B. On June 11th. C. On June 12th.
2. What caused the company sales to increase
A. The online marketing campaign.
B. The extra salespeople.
C. The discount prices.
3. What is Jimmy doing
A. Reading a storybook.
B. Doing his homework.
C. Playing computer games.
4. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Forgive the player. B. Kick the player out. C. Apologize to the player.
5. Where does the woman usually get the book
A. In the shop. B. In the supermarket. C. On the Internet.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The preparations for a camping. B. The changeable weather. C. Their favorite food.
7. What will the man take
A. Bread. B. Hamburgers. C. Cards.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is wrong with the woman
A. She has a fever.
B. She has a headache.
C. She has a sleeping problem.
9. What did the woman do last night
A. She prepared for a meeting. B. She attended a meeting. C. She went to bed early.
10. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Quit the job. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a rest.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a theater. B. At a hotel. C. At a snack bar.
12. What would the man probably do at 6 p.m. tomorrow
A. Celebrate their wedding anniversary.
B. Attend a wedding ceremony.
C. Spend his 20th birthday.
13. How much should the man pay
A. $100. B. $200. C. $300.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.
15. What is the woman’s problem
A. Her brother is disturbing her.
B. She has no dictionary to use.
C. Her parents can’t give her any advice.
16. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Tell her brother to stop.
B. Go to the library to study.
C. Ask her parents for help.
17. What is the woman embarrassed at
A. Remembering little from History.
B. Reviewing by singing her notes.
C. Writing down what she has read.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What was the main meal for people in Prussia in the 18th century
A. Rice. B. Potatoes. C. Bread.
19. How did people feel about the potatoes in the palace garden
A. Disappointed. B. Curious. C. Anxious.
20. What can we learn about the king
A. He was very smart.
B. He liked making jokes.
C. He was crazy about potatoes.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Places to see in Sweden
Sweden is a classic and attractive tourist country. There are a number of attractive castles and museums spreading across the country. The pleasant climate is the soul of Sweden. The country is at its best during the summer and early fall, during which it comes alive. Tourists can enjoy many sporting activities, and skating and skiing are two of the most famous ones. Here, we recommend the best places to see to make your visit to Sweden memorable for a lifetime.
Cities to visit in Sweden
The top tourist attractions in Sweden include these cities that will astonish you and open your eyes to a different world.
Stockholm, which is built on fourteen islands, is the capital of Sweden. The city has a long list of museums which are visited by millions every year. These all remain closed on Monday. They include The Royal Palace, Aquaria （水族馆） Water Museum, Swedish Museum of Architecture, Museum of Dance and so on. They are must-see places in Sweden.
Helsingborg is also known as the “Pearl of the Oresund （厄勒海峡）”. It is surrounded by seas: the Kattegat Sea, the Oresund and the Baltic Sea. Charming costal places are the best features of Helsingborg.
Lund, Kiruna, Landskrona, Gothenburg, Gotland and Malmo are the other popular cities in Sweden.
Lakes in Sweden
Lake Vanern
The largest lake in Sweden, Lake Vanern, has an area of 5, 655 km2. It contains 20, 000 small islands and rocks. This lake is home to a variety of birds and nearly 35 species of fish.
Lake Vattern
Lake Vattern covers 1, 912 km2 and is 128 metres deep. The lakeside is where hot air ballooning festivals and the annual 300-kilometer cycling take place.
National Parks
Padjelanta National Park
Padjelanta National Park, set up in 1962, is the largest national park in Sweden. It has plenty of wildlife to attract visitors.
Serek National Park
The wilderness of Serek National Park covers an area of 1, 970 km2. This beautiful place has a wonderful combination of mountains and glaciers （冰川）.
1. What do we know about Stockholm from the text
A. It is the capital of Sweden.
B. It is surrounded by three seas.
C. There are fourteen islands near the city.
D. The museums there are closed on Wednesday.
2. What is special about Padjelanta National Park
A The Royal Palace is next to it.
B. There are both mountains and glaciers in it
C. It is the best place for skating and skiing.
D. It is larger than any other national park in Sweden.
3. Where can you see hot air ballooning festivals
A. Beside Lake Vattern. B. Beside Lake Vanern.
C In Serek National Park. D. In Padjelanta National Park.
B
I was never very neat （整洁的）, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled（贴标签）everything. I always looked for everything. Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled （爬）under her covers，sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
4. How is Paragraph one mainly developed
A. By analyzing causes. B. By describing a process.
C. By showing differences. D. By following time order.
5. What made Kate angry one evening
A. She couldn't find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud.
C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.
6. The author tidied up the room most probably because ________.
A. she wanted to show her care B. she was asked by Kate to do so
C. she was scared by Kate's anger D. she hated herself for being so messy
7. What might be the best title for the story
A. My Best Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays Off
C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates
C
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime （消遣）, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
8. According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food
A. Those who often do sports B. Those who often walk to school
C. Those who often watch television D. Those who often have meals at home
9. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because ________.
A. their parents often cook meals for them
B. they are too busy to go out and play
C. they can't choose what to eat
D. there are too many fast food shops around
10. What does the underlined word "steering" in the last sentence most probably means
A. moving B. forcing.
C. driving D. guiding.
11 The main purpose of the text is to ________.
A. tell a story B. provide facts
C. give advice D. compare opinions
D
China's livestreaming e-commerce industry has witnessed explosive growth during the COVID-19 pandemic, thus creating new growth opportunities for a wide range of businesses.
Cao lei, director of the E-Commerce Research Center at the Internet Economy Institute, said that while most e-commerce platforms have now hit bottlenecks in finding new customers, livestreaming provides an important channel for them to tap into customers living in fourth and fifth-tier cities as well as rural areas.“What's more, livestreaming allows hosts to answer call-in questions from digital audiences in real time, which will enhance shopping experiences and attract more netizens to shop online," Cao added.
The number of people likely to watch livestreaming e-commerce events is 388 million in 2020. The typical livestreaming e-commerce session involves celebrities promoting and selling goods while answering questions from an online audience， with everything taking place in real time via devices such as smartphones.
Livestreaming is increasingly gaining popularity as a new online shopping platform among Chinese netizens, creating a huge market worth more than 970 bilion yuan ( $ 149.9 bilion) in 2020. E-commerce giant Alibaba's Taobao Live has taken the lion's share of livestreaming, as 68.5 percent of consumers use the service, according to a survey conducted by the China Consumers Association. Douyin and Kuaishou have taken second and third spots, respectively. Other large Chinese Internet and e-commerce players like have also thrown their hats into the ring.
Livestreaming has become a key means for brands to gain awareness and boost sales, and for smaller operators such as farmers to have better access to consumers, especially during the pandemic period.
12. What contributes to better shopping experiences in livestreaming
A. Discount price of products.
B. Participation of some popular guests.
C. Convenience to buy goods at any place.
D. Interaction between hosts and customers.
13. What's the main idea of the third paragraph
A. The e-commerce giants in livestreaming.
B. The present situation and ways of livestreaming.
C. The influence and effect of livestreaming.
D. The reasons why livestreaming is so popular.
14. What do the underlined words in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Throw away their hats. B. Participate in the game.
C. Exchange hats for a ring. D. Ring other e-commerce players.
15. Which company ranks the second in livestreaming in China now
A. Douyin. . B. Taobao Live.
C. Kuaishou. D. .
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
To help you understand what 5G is, and what it means to you, we’ve put together a handy guide here.
What is 5G
___16___At its most basic level, 5G will be used to make calls, send texts, and to simply get online. But it’s going to be significantly faster than previous generations, and could open the door up to a range of exciting new uses.
___17___
5G will use new higher radio frequencies to send out data, which are less cluttered(挤了)and carry information much faster. While these higher bands are faster, they don’t carry information as far. That’s to say, smaller multiple input and output antennas (天线)will be used—promoting both signals and capacity（容量）.___18___
Why is it better than 4G
5G is expected to be faster than 4G, with some firms claiming it could be as much as 100 times quicker. The fastest 4G networks can deliver peak download speeds of around 300 Mbit/s.____19____In real life, this could allow you to download a full HD film in less than 10 seconds!
___20___It means there will be very little—if any—delay when you carry out tasks on a device. While this will help improve things like gaming experiences it could also pave the way for safer self-driving cars—in which even a short delay could be life-saving.
Finally, 5G will have a larger capacity, meaning networks will be able to deal with several apps at once. Generally, this should mean that devices have a faster, more stable connection.
A. How does 5G work
B. How will 5G affect you
C. 5G is also expected to have a lower latency.
D. 5G is short for “5th generation mobile network.”
E. In comparison, 5G could offer download speeds of over 1 Gb/s.
F. Therefore, the similarity between 5G and 4G technology is huge.
G. This means 5G will support up to 1,000 more devices per meter than 4G.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For many years, I had a recurring (重复出现的) dream. I was a little girl again, rushing about, trying to get ready for school.
Deep inside, I knew where the ___21___came from. It was about some unfinished business in my life. As a kid, I loved everything about school. But at 15, I had to___22___because my parents couldn’t afford tuition. My hope of getting a diploma (毕业文凭) was ___23___. Pretty soon, I married and had three children.
I wanted my children to be ___24___. But Linda, our youngest child, had juvenile arthritis (幼年型关节炎) in her hands and knees, which made it___25___for her to function in a normal classroom. I felt really sorry for her and I didn’t want her to live her life ___26___regret.
One day, I saw an ad for evening courses. “That’s the answer,” I said to myself. Linda always feels ___27___in the evening, so I’ll just ___28___ her up for night school.
Linda was busy___29___out enrollment (入学) forms when the secretary said: “Mrs. Schantz, why don’t you come back to ___30___ ” I laughed: “There’s no ___31___! I’m 55!” But he persisted, and ___32___I knew what I had done, I was enrolled for classes in English and crafts. Anyway, my dream was still there in my heart. It was exciting to go to school again but it was no game. When I was down, Linda encouraged me. “Mom, you can’t ___33___now!” At last, I got my diploma. The unfinished___34___ in my dreams was ___35___ finished.
21. A. dream B. ambition C. purpose D. intelligence
22. A. check out B. turn out C. bring out D. drop out
23. A. affordable B. dead C. available D. reasonable
24. A. separated B. educated C. examined D. employed
25. A. ridiculous B. practical C. impossible D. reliable
26. A. for B. to C. with D. on
27. A. worse B. bitterer C. better D. quieter
28. A. sign B. stay C. bring D. pick
29. A. filling B. figuring C. handing D. leaving
30. A. match B. game C. course D. school
31. A. wonder B. way C. good D. problem
32. A. before B. until C. after D. since
33. A. play B. give C. hold D. quit
34. A. journey B. promise C. business D. knowledge
35. A. extremely B. occasionally C. hardly D. eventually
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nowadays, mushroom hunting is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the United States.
Mushroom hunters spend hours, even days, in wooded areas ____36____(search) for wild mushrooms. They say mushroom hunting has changed their relationship with the environment.____37____(find) mushrooms, they must walk slowly. So, they get a chance to see the birds, the trees, little animals' life and everything. ___38___is necessary to pay close attention to the _____39_____(detail) on trees and on the ground.
Experts say eating mushrooms ____40____(be) good for health. Mushrooms contain the mineral selenium (硒). It _____41_____(contain) in most fruit and vegetables too. This mineral helps the liver to work ____42____(proper). The mineral also helps to prevent infection in the body and may decrease the)____43____(grow) of cancer tumors (肿瘤). Mushrooms, _____44_____are high in fiber may help us to lose weight. So, we eat much ____45____(little) because they can make us feel full for longer periods.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假设你是李华，下周一你校拟面向外国留学生组织关于“北京冬奥会”的讲座，请你以学生会的名义写一则书面通知，告知相关事宜，要点包括：
1.讲座的时间和地点；
2.主讲人和主要内容;
3.欢迎大家积极参与。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
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第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
A few years ago, my mom went to the doctor to ask him about her neck, which had been a little bigger than usual． It turned out there was something t wrong with her lymph glands (淋巴结), and soon they scheduled Mom to have a biopsy (组织切片检查) on the seventh of September．
As soon as I found out, I was very angry, as September 7 is my birthday．They had promised to take me to see a spider- man movie and had a picnic in the yard．I shouted at her and everyone else, too． I even shouted at the dog． I started begging her to reschedule the biopsy, She gave me this look like she was about to cry and said, “I’m sorry, but I’ve done everything I can. I’ve got a disease. Could you forgive me ” Finally, I just yelled, “ I hate you!” and ran into my room, crying． I sat on my bed thinking —Why do things always have to happen to me Everyone gets diseases． Why couldn’t mom just go to hospital another day
For the next couple of weeks 1 remained silently angry． Deep down I knew 1 shouldn't act that way, but I did anyway． Anyone could see how sad I was making my mom． I knew it wasn't her fault, but I had to have someone to blame．
Finally, my birthday came． My parents left early in the morning for the hospital, and I was sent to our neighbor's house． No spider-man movie, no birthday present, and no picnic． Though I was taken good care of, I was not having a good time． “This isn't fair,” I thought． “This was supposed to be my day．”
My parents came home late that night． Mom walked in with a bandage on her neck． She sat down and rested her head on my dad's shoulder． It hurt so badly that it was difficult for her to talk．
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Later that night, Mom asked me to get into her room and she pulled out a box.
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A week later when Mom got the test result, she bugged me tightly and said, “Thank God, it was not cancer(癌 症)!”
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