2021学年浙江省瓯海中学高一段12月月考
英语学科试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
注意事项：
1.答第I卷时,考生务必用2B铅笔按“正确涂写”要求涂写答题卡。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do next
A.Go to sleep. B.Go on reading. C.Turn off the light.
2.How many swimming classes does the gym offer this term
A.3. B.7. C.10.
3.What does the man probably do
A.A garage worker. B.A car driver. C.A fuel dealer.
4.Where is the man’s wallet
A.In his bag. B.Under the magazine. C.Beside the coffee table.
5.Which city will the man visit during his summer vacation
A.London. B.Canberra. C.Paris.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why did the woman move into a new house
A.Because it is bigger for children.
B.Because it is closer to her office.
C.Because the new neighbors are nicer.
7.How does the woman usually go to work now
A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.How did the woman learn about the details of the job
A.By making a call. B.By sending an email. C.By paying a visit.
9.What will the woman do if she takes the job
A.Tend children. B.Sell tickets. C.Design ads.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What does the woman think of the new math teacher？
A.Considerate. B.Severe. C.Patient.
11.Who is the woman’s favorite teacher
A.The history teacher. B.The math teacher. C.The English teacher.
12.What makes the new history teacher popular with students
A.Her excellent teaching method.
B.Her rich teaching experience.
C.Her strong teaching enthusiasm.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where does this conversation probably take place
A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In a classroom.
14.Why couldn’t the man continue borrowing the dictionary
A.It has been lent to others.
B.It is torn apart by accident.
C.It has been over the deadline.
15.How much should the man pay in total
A.14 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.30 dollars.
16.What will the man do first
A.Pay the fine. B.Borrow the novels. C.Buy a dictionary.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How did Tatyana learn to walk
A.By teaching herself. B.By using a wheelchair. C.By seeking others’ help.
18.When was Tatyana adopted by an American woman
A.In 1989. B.In 1995. C.In 2004.
19In which event did Tatyana win three gold medals
A.The 2004 Athens Paralympic Games.
BThe 2008 Beijing Paralympic Games.
C.The 2012 London Paralympic Games.
20.What is Tatyana like
A.Easy-going. B.Broad-minded. C.Strong-willed.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In ancient Greece, Socrates was a widely-recognized wise man. One day one fellow met the great philosopher and said, “Do you know what I just heard about your friend ”
“Hold on a minute,” Socrates replied. “Before telling me anything I’d like you to pass a little test. It’s called the Triple Filter Test.”. “Triple filter ”. “That’s right,” Socrates continued. “Before you talk to me about my friend, it might be a good idea to take a moment and filter what you’re going to say. That’s why I call it the triple filter test.
The first filter is Truth. Have you made absolutely sure that what you are about to tell me is true ” “No,” the man said, “actually I just heard about it and…”. “All right,” said Socrates. “So you don’t know if it’s true or not.
Now let’s try the second filter, the filter of Goodness. Is what you are about to tell me about my friend something good ” . “No, on the contrary…”. “So,” Socrates continued, “you want to tell me something bad about him, but you’re not certain it’s true.
You may still pass the test though, because there’s one filter left: the filter of Usefulness. Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be useful to me ” “No, not really.”
“Well,” concluded Socrates, “if what you want to tell me is neither true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me at all ”
Well we can always participate in loose talks to curb our boredom. But when it comes to your friends its not worth it. Always avoid talking behind the back about your near and dear friends.
1. Why did Socrates stop the fellow when he wanted to tell him about his friend
A. Because he didn’t know the fellow.
B. Because he wanted to tell the fellow something first.
C. Because he knew the fellow wouldn’t tell him something useful.
D. Because he wanted the fellow to think twice before speaking.
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A. Socrates was a great philosopher in Ancient Greece.
B. The fellow wanted to tell Socrates something bad about his friend.
C. Socrates was curious to hear what the fellow wanted to tell him.
D. It’s not a good idea to gossip about our friends behind the back.
3. What does the underlined “curb” mean in the last paragraph
A. increase B. describe
C. reduce D. hide
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了伟大哲学家苏格拉底的一个故事。这个故事告诉我们，如何一件事情不知道它是否真实、是否出于好心、是否有用，那么就不要轻易地说出来。不要在背后谈论你的亲密朋友。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Well,” concluded Socrates, “if what you want to tell me is neither true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me at all ”（“好吧，”苏格拉底总结道，“如果你想告诉我的既不是真的，也不是好的，甚至也不是有用的，那你为什么要告诉我呢 ”）可推知，当有人想告诉他关于他朋友的事情时，苏格拉底要求他先通过一个测试，因为苏格拉底想让那个人在说之前先考虑清楚，即三思而后言。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Hold on a minute,” Socrates replied. “Before telling me anything I’d like you to pass a little test. It’s called the Triple Filter Test.”.（“等一下，”苏格拉底回答。“在告诉我任何事情之前，我想让你先通过一个小测试。这就是所谓的三重过滤测试。”）可知，当那个人想告诉苏格拉底一些事情的时候，苏格拉底并没有急切地想听他会说什么，而是先让他通过一个测试。由此可知，C项“苏格拉底很想知道这个人想告诉他什么”陈述错误，符合题意要求。故选C。
【3题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句Well we can always participate in loose talks to curb our boredom.（嗯，我们总是可以参加一些轻松的谈话来抑制我们的无聊）可知，划线词意为“抑制”。A. increase 增加；B. describe描述；C. reduce减少；D. hide躲藏。结合选项可知，reduce与划线词意思接近。故选C。
【点睛】依据逻辑推理猜测词义：运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力，充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境，从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关系，进而达到猜词的目的。在第3小题中，可以根据该划线词所在句句意来推测其意义根据划线词所在句Well we can always participate in loose talks to curb our boredom.（嗯，我们总是可以参加一些轻松的谈话来抑制我们的无聊）可知，划线词意为“抑制”。A. increase 增加；B. describe描述；C. reduce减少；D. hide躲藏。结合选项可知，reduce与划线词意思接近。故C选项正确。
B
The words “England” and “English” are perhaps the two most misused words in the English language. The British themselves often say England and English when they really mean Britain and British.
What’s the difference, you may ask. To understand the question we have to know something about the history of the country and its people.
We all know that Britain is an island country separated from the European continent by the English Channel. Actually there are two main islands. The larger one is called Britain, or Great Britain, and the smaller one is called Ireland, and these two, together with many small islands make up what is called the British Isles.
The British Isles is a geographical term. It is not the name of any country. At present it is made up of two countries, the larger of which is the one we very often inaccurately call England. The full official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, but people call it Britain or Great Britain for that. It consists of England, Scotland, Wales and a small part of Ireland－the northeastern part.
People still tend to call Britain England not only because England is the largest in area and the most populous but mostly because England is the strongest and also the most influential country in every respect before it absorbed the other three countries(The whole of Ireland was a part of the United Kingdom at one time). Call it national chauvinism（沙文主义） if you like, but people in England call Britain England out of habit rather than conscious sense of superiority, though it annoys the Welsh and especially the Scots who are proud of their separate national tradition.
4. The British Isles is made up of_______.
A. one country B. two countries
C. two and a half countries D. three countries
5. The full official name of Britain is_______.
A. Great Britain
B. England
C. United Kingdom
D. the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
6. People call Britain England because of all of the following EXCEPT_______.
A. England is the largest in area and has the largest population.
B. people in England do so out of habit.
C. England is the nearest to the European continent.
D. England is the strongest and also the most influential in every respect.
7. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The formation of the UK.
B. The chauvinism of the English.
C. The location of the British Isles.
D. The difference between “English” and “British”.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。England和English可能是英语中最常被误用的两个词。英国人自己也经常说England和English，但他们真正指的是Britain和British。文章介绍了England和English的区别。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的The British Isles is a geographical term. It is not the name of any country. At present it is made up of two countries, the larger of which is the one we very often inaccurately call England.（不列颠群岛是一个地理术语。它不是任何国家的名字。现在它是由两个国家组成的，其中较大的一个我们经常不准确地称为英格兰）可知，不列颠群岛由两个国家组成。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的The full official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, but people call it Britain or Great Britain for that.（正式的全称是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国，但人们因此称它为不列颠或大不列颠）可知，英国的正式全称是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的People still tend to call Britain England not only because England is the largest in area and the most populous but mostly because England is the strongest and also the most influential country in every respect before it absorbed the other three countries(The whole of Ireland was a part of the United Kingdom at one time).（人们仍然倾向于称英国为英格兰，这不仅是因为英格兰是面积最大、人口最多的国家，更主要是因为英格兰在吞并其他三个国家(爱尔兰的整个地区曾经是联合王国的一部分)之前，在各个方面都是最强大、最具影响力的国家）可知，人们仍然倾向于称英国为英格兰的原因里不包括英格兰是离欧洲大陆最近的。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中的The words “England” and “English” are perhaps the two most misused words in the English language. The British themselves often say England and English when they really mean Britain and British.（England和English可能是英语中最常被误用的两个词。英国人自己也经常说England和English，但他们真正指的是Britain和British）及第二段中的To understand the question we have to know something about the history of the country and its people.（要理解这个问题，我们必须了解这个国家和人民的历史）可知，本文主要介绍了England和English的区别。故选D。
【点睛】做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择。如第3小题，People call Britain England because of all of the following EXCEPT_______.要求判断出人们称英国为“英格兰”的原因不包括哪一个。根据最后一段中的People still tend to call Britain England not only because England is the largest in area and the most populous but mostly because England is the strongest and also the most influential country in every respect before it absorbed the other three countries(The whole of Ireland was a part of the United Kingdom at one time).（人们仍然倾向于称英国为英格兰，这不仅是因为英格兰是面积最大、人口最多的国家，更主要是因为英格兰在吞并其他三个国家(爱尔兰的整个地区曾经是联合王国的一部分)之前，在各个方面都是最强大、最具影响力的国家）可知，人们仍然倾向于称英国为英格兰的原因里不包括英格兰是离欧洲大陆最近的。故C选项正确。
C
Christmas Island which is barely a tiny spot on the world map, sits about 250 miles south off the coast of Central Java, and 1,650 miles from Perth, the nearest western Australian city. Technically, it’s part of Australia, but you’d never know from its location.
Christmas Island got its name from Captain William Mynors, an English sailor who accidentally landed on this unknown land on Christmas Day in 1643, though it wasn’t until the late 1800s that the island was properly surveyed.
With its warm temperatures and high rainfall, Christmas Island is home to all sorts of wildlife. Nearly two-thirds of the island is national park land, which is highly popular with bird-watchers.
No matter where you end up in the forest, you won’t be short on sightseeing spots. Hugh’s Dale Waterfall is eye-catching, and can only be reached by hiking through the rainforest. Once you arrive at the falls, go ahead and take a shower under the crashing water — not only is it clean enough to drink, it’s held sacred(神圣的) by local Buddhists, who believe it’s the center of the island’s "water universe."
Most people come for the beaches. Since the island is so small and has remained in its natural state for so long, all kinds of colorful fish can be found swimming around the island’s tropical reef. You might find yourself swimming with the world’s largest fish, the whale shark, which visits Christmas Island from November to April.
To get to Christmas Island, you’ll need to fly in from Perth or Fiji. Click here for more information.
8. Which of the following can NOT be done on Christmas Island
A. Watch wild birds. B. Drink fresh water.
C. Cycle to Hugh’s Dale Waterfall. D. Swim with a whale shark.
9. What can we infer from the passage
A. Central Java is a city in Australia.
B. Christmas Island is cold and wet all year round.
C. It is very dangerous to travel on Christmas Island.
D. There are many wonderful sights in the forest on the island.
10. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A sport magazine. B. A website.
C. A TV show. D. A movie review.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了澳大利亚的圣诞岛。圣诞岛位于爪哇中部海岸以南约250英里处，距离最近的西澳大利亚城市珀斯1650英里。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的Hugh’s Dale Waterfall is eye-catching, and can only be reached by hiking through the rainforest.（休的戴尔瀑布引人注目，只有徒步穿越雨林才能到达）可知，要去休的戴尔瀑布，只能徒步穿越雨林才行。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的No matter where you end up in the forest, you won’t be short on sightseeing spots.（无论你最终在森林的什么地方，你都不会缺少观光景点）可推知，岛上的森林里有许多美丽的景色。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的To get to Christmas Island, you’ll need to fly in from Perth or Fiji. Click here for more information.（要到圣诞岛，你需要从珀斯或斐济飞过来。点击这里获取更多信息）可推知，这篇文章最有可能来自于一个网站。click“点击”是解题关键。故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The first World Friendship Day was proposed for July 30, 1958 by the World Friendship Crusade, an international civil organization to foster a culture of peace through friendship. ___11___ Just as in the US and several other countries, the festival has been greatly commercialized（商业化）.
Days before the festival, card and gift companies launch a large campaign(活动) to attract people into buying cards and gifts for their friends. Streets and stores are filled with advertising programs aimed at young people. ___12___ This marketing strategy(策略) has been severely criticized(批判) by many people. Many feel that such crazy commercialization has damaged the meaning of Friendship Day.
___13___ especially the pink and yellow ones. The day is observed with great pleasure and merry. A highly popular thing connected with the day is the well-known friendship band—the modern day symbol of friendship that friends give to one another to form an everlasting bond. Friendship bands are the favorite items for youngsters and available in stores all over the country. Friendship poems and Friendship Day gifts are exchanged between best friends to renew the bond of friendship and express gratitude and love for each other. ___14___
Since its beginning in 1935, Friendship Day celebrations have come a long way. ___15___ Friendship Day remains the time when you acknowledge your friends’ contribution in your life, express love for them, cherish their presence in your life and pay them a salute. Today, Friendship Day is being celebrated around the globe, across diverse cultures and social periods.
A. The popular customs of Friendship Day include handing over roses,
B. The idea of honoring friendship was adopted by a few countries in Asia.
C. Restaurants offer special discounts to make the most of the time as well.
D. These days, however, it is celebrated with a lot of showing off and expenses.
E. These are new ways of celebration of this day that have grown in popularity.
F. The original idea for a day of friendship came from Hallmark cards in the 1930s.
G. But however much the ways of celebration have changed, the basic idea behind the occasion remains the same.
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. E 15. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。今天，世界各地不同文化和社会时期的人们都在庆祝友谊日。文章介绍了的世界友谊日的来历及发展。
【11题详解】
根据下文Just as in the US and several other countries, the festival has been greatly commercialized（商业化）.（就像在美国和其他几个国家一样，这个节日已经被极大地商业化了）可知，现在世界友谊日被极大地商业化了。由此可知，D项These days, however, it is celebrated with a lot of showing off and expenses.（然而，如今人们用大量排场和花费来庆祝这个节日）符合语境。故选D。
【12题详解】
根据上文Streets and stores are filled with advertising programs aimed at young people.（街道和商店里到处都是针对年轻人的广告节目）可知，此处列举各种营销策略。由此可知，C项Restaurants offer special discounts to make the most of the time as well.（餐馆也提供特别的折扣来让年轻充分利用时间来消费）符合语境。as well“也”是解题的关键。故选C。
【13题详解】
根据下文especially the pink and yellow ones（尤其是粉红色和黄色的）以及此处是半句，选项中只有A项不是完整句子，可以补全这个句子。由此可知，A项The popular customs of Friendship Day include handing over roses,（友谊日的流行习俗包括送玫瑰）符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据上文Friendship bands are the favorite items for youngsters and available in stores all over the country. Friendship poems and Friendship Day gifts are exchanged between best friends to renew the bond of friendship and express gratitude and love for each other.（友谊带是年轻人的最爱，在全国各地的商店都能买到。友谊诗和友谊节礼物是最好的朋友之间交换，以更新友谊的纽带，表达感谢和爱对方）可知，此处在介绍一些庆祝友谊日的新方式。由此可知，E项These are new ways of celebration of this day that have grown in popularity.（这些都是庆祝这一天的新方式，而且越来越受欢迎）符合语境。故选E。
【15题详解】
根据上文Since its beginning in 1935, Friendship Day celebrations have come a long way.（从1935年开始，友谊日的庆祝活动已经走过了很长的路）及下文Friendship Day remains the time when you acknowledge your friends’ contribution in your life, express love for them, cherish their presence in your life and pay them a salute.（在友谊日，你要感谢朋友对你生活的贡献，表达你对他们的爱，珍惜他们在你生活中的存在，向他们敬礼）可知，G项But however much the ways of celebration have changed, the basic idea behind the occasion remains the same.（但是，不管庆祝的方式发生了多大的变化，这个节日背后的基本思想是不变的）符合语境。故选G。
【点睛】七选五题型主要考查上下文的理解与推断，虽然文章整体难度一般低于阅读理解，但是却给很多同学造成了很大的心理障碍。七个选项中选五个，比四个选项中选一个，感觉干扰性更大，很大同学在做这个题目时，总有一种眼花缭乱、心烦气躁的感觉，致使往往正确率不高。在这里提醒同学们，首先要克服心理障碍，同时要注意方式方法。其次，注意设空前后的句子，因为这些句子之间是顺承和联系的，所有一定要联系和理解上下文的语境。例如第3小题，根据下文especially the pink and yellow ones（尤其是粉红色和黄色的）以及此处是半句，选项中只有A项不是完整句子，可以补全这个句子。由此可知，A项The popular customs of Friendship Day include handing over roses,（友谊日的流行习俗包括送玫瑰）符合文意。故选A。
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When I was eight years old, Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace ___16___. Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important or ___17___ I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would be getting something ___18___ than a toy. She said I would get “access (通向) to a world of toys.”
I had no idea ___19___ she was being so mysterious (神秘的) that day. ___20___, I had no real idea what she meant. “Access to a world of toys ” Did that mean we were buying a toy store
But we did not ___21___ at any toy store. Nor did we finally see anyone we knew. ___22___, Mother ___23___ her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like ___24___ out of the past. It didn’t have a modern look at all. And as we exited the car, I ____25____ had no idea what this place was.
We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then did I figure out what this place was, because there was a sign that ____26____ “Marcy Public Library.” We pushed the door open, and Mother led me to the reception desk. “I’d like to get ____27____ a library card,” she told the man ____28____ the desk. He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me. “What kind of books do you like ” he asked. I was too shy to ____29____ then. I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders. “Well, you’ll figure it out ____30____.” He said.
I do not remember what I checked out that first day, but I know that in the years that ____31____ I read everything I could find ____32____ at that old library. I read through all the Nancy Drew books before advancing to Judy Blume, then the ____33____: Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, Shakespeare. Then I read books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I ____34____ knew existed.
So Mother was ____35____ . Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.
16. A. special B. strange C. scary D. social
17. A. which B. that C. when D. where
18. A. less B. smaller C. better D. fewer
19. A. whether B. what C. how D. why
20. A. Similarly B. Surprisingly C. Interestingly D. Hopefully
21. A. bring up B. end up C. take up D. pass by
22. A. Still B. However C. So D. Instead
23. A. pushed B. pulled C. rolled D. picked
24. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
25. A. still B. already C. even D. nearly
26. A. wrote B. printed C. read D. spoke
27. A. my husband B. my daughter C. myself D. my friend
28. A. on B. above C. through D. behind
29. A. recover B. reply C. return D. request
30. A. in order B. in reality C. in turn D. in time
31. A. followed B. following C. passing D. passed
32. A. in place B. of interest C. by accident D. on purpose
33. A. critics B. classics C. economics D. politics
34. A. ever B. always C. yet D. never
35. A. true B. real C. right D. sincere
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在八岁的时候被妈妈领去了一家旧图书馆，开始的时候作者觉得妈妈很神秘，也不知道她到底要做什么。但是后来，在妈妈给作者办了一张图书馆的卡之后，作者在图书馆里读到了很多书籍，了解了一个她从来都不知道的世界。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我八岁的时候，妈妈让我穿上外套，因为我们要去一个特别的地方。A. special特别的；B. strange奇怪的；C. scary令人害怕的；D. social社会的。根据下文“Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important or ___2___ I would at least get a new toy.”可知，见重要的人或者得到一个礼物应该是去特别的地方。故选A。
【17题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：一般情况下，那就意味着我们要去看某个重要的人活着我至少会得到一个新玩具。A. which哪个；B. that那；C. when当…时候；D. where哪里。根据句子结构可知， “we were going to see someone important” 和“___2___ I would at least get a new toy.”是由“or”并列，做动词“meant”的宾语从句。所以，这里考查宾语从句的连词that，在引导2个或以上的并列宾语从句时，只有第一个连词that可以省略，其它的都不能省。故选B。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我问那天会是哪一种，她告诉我，我将会得到比玩具更好的东西。A. less更少的；B. smaller更小的；C. better更好的；D. fewer更少的。根据下文“She said I would get “access（通向）to a world of toys.””可知，作者获得的是通往整个玩具世界，所以是比得到一个玩具更好的事情。故选C。
【19题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我不知道她那天为什么那么神秘。A. whether是否；B. what什么；C. how如何；D. why为什么。分析这句话的句子结构可知，这里考查宾语从句的连词，从句“she was being so mysterious（神秘的）that day”基本句子成分是完整的，所以需要连接副词做状语。根据上文“I had no idea”可知，作者是不知道妈妈为什么那么神秘。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：同样，我也不知道她是什么意思。A. Similarly类似地；B. Surprisingly令人吃惊地；C. Interestingly有趣地；D. Hopefully满怀希望地。根据上文“I had no idea”和下文“I had no idea”可知，这两句话是并列的关系，属于类似的情况。故选A。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是，我们并没有停在任何一家玩具店。A. bring up养大；B. end up结束；C. take up占据；D. pass by经过。根据上文“But”可知，作者本以为妈妈是要给他买个玩具店，但是却不是那样，所以，任何一家玩具店都不是他们的终点。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，妈妈把她的车停在了一栋楼前的停车场，那看起来像是来自于过去的一些东西。A. Still仍然；B. However然而；C. So因此；D. Instead相反。根据下文“Mother ___8___ her car into a parking lot”可知，妈妈去的地方跟作者想象的大相径庭。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. pushed推；B. pulled拉；C. rolled翻滚；D. picked摘，捡起。根据句意可知，这里考查动词搭配“pull into…”停车在…的意思。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意同上。A. anything任何东西；B. nothing没有东西；C. something一些东西；D. everything每一个东西。根据句子结构分析可知，这里是要用代词代替上文的“building”，所以要用指代某个事物的肯定意思的代词。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：并且，当我们从车里出来的时候，我仍然不知道这是什么地方。A. still仍然；B. already已经；C. even甚至；D. nearly几乎。根据上文第二段提到2次“I had no idea”和这里有一次提到“I had no idea”可知，作者是仍然不知道。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：仅仅在那个时候我才弄明白这是什么地方，因为那有一个牌子，上面有“马尔西公共图书馆”的字样。A. wrote写；B. printed印刷；C. read读；D. spoke说。根据本句话的结构分析可知，这里需要告知牌子上的内容，所以是“读出来”的意思。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想给我的女儿办张卡。A. my husband我的丈夫；B. my daughter我的女儿；C. myself我自己；D. my friend我的朋友。根据上文“Mother”可知，我是妈妈的孩子；根据下文“I do not remember what I checked out that first day, but I know that in the years that ___16___ I read everything I could find ___17___ at that old library.”可知，妈妈是给作者办卡，再根据选项可知，只有“我的女儿”合适上下文意思。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：她告诉那个在桌子后面的人。A. on在…上面；B. above在…上面；C. through穿过；D. behind在……后面。根据上文“Mother led me to the reception desk.”可知，那个人是接待处的人，所以是在桌子的后面。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我太害羞而没有回应他。A. recover恢复健康；B. reply回应；C. return回来，归还；D. request请求。根据上文““What kind of books do you like ” he asked.”可知，那位男士问了我问题，所以接下来我太害羞而没有回应他。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：A. in order为了；B. in reality事实上；C. in turn轮流；D. in time早晚。根据上文“I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders.”可知，作者没有直接回答接待员的话，但是接待员肯定，作者总会在将来的某一天知道自己喜欢什么书籍。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不记得那头一天我都看了什么，但是我知道，接下来的一年里， 我读了一切我能在那家旧图书馆里找到的我感兴趣的书籍。A. followed跟着；B. following跟着；C. passing过去；D. passed过去。根据句子结构分析可知，这里需要定语从句的一般过去式的谓语动词，表示“跟着，接下来”的意思。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意同上。A. in place在合适的地方；B. of interest感兴趣；C. by accident意外；D. on purpose故意。根据上文““What kind of books do you like ” he asked.”可知，接待员问作者她喜欢什么书，所以接下来，作者在图书馆看的应该都是她感兴趣的书籍。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从南希 德鲁到朱迪 布鲁姆，然后是古典：查尔斯 狄更斯，马克吐温，莎士比亚。A. critics危机；B. classics经典，古典；C. economics经济；D. politics政治。根据空格后面的冒号和“Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, Shakespeare.”可知，这些作家的作品属于经典书籍。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这家图书馆给我打开了一个我从来都不知道的世界。A. ever曾经；B. always一直；C. yet然而；D. never从不。根据上文“I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders.”可知，作者开始的时候不知道可以从图书馆的这些书籍里面获得什么样的好处，但是下文“I read everything I could find ___17___ at that old library.”可知，作者后来在图书馆里面读了许多书籍，这些是她以前所不了解的事物，所以，对作者来说，这家图书馆领着她进入了一个她从来都不知道的世界。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，妈妈是对的。A. true真的；B. real真的；C. right正确的；D. sincere真诚的。根据下文“Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.”可知，作者最后终于意识到妈妈领着她去图书馆之前说的要领着她通往一个玩具世界的话是对的。故选C。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life.____36____ a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief that everyone,____37____ he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and ____38____ (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!
What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those ____39____are senior high school students. It’s high time that they ____40____(fly) their dreams. If they can’t let their dreams fly, the dream would just be ____41____ dream, not reality！
Therefore, ____42____ is no wonder that so many people ____43____ (have) a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland____44____ (peace) in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Long ping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star!
So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of _____45_____ (fail) or lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!
【答案】36. Without
37. whether
38. wishing
39. who 40. flew/should fly
41. a 42. it
43. have had
44. peacefully
45. failures
【解析】
【分析】本文一篇应用文。文章主要是告诉读者，每个人都要有梦想，并且为之奋斗，不能放弃。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：没有梦想，人们就不会进步，社会不会发展。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查介词，表示跟上文意思相反的假设，表示“没有”应用without。故填Without。
【37题详解】
考查连词。句意：并且我坚信，任何人，无论年老还是年轻，无论贫穷还是富裕，初级还是高级，一定要用梦想。空处为让步状语从句的连词，表示“无论，是否”的意思，应用whether...or...”。故填whether。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：毕竟，梦想当然是我们生活中积极的一部分，并且梦想获得好的东西也不花费什么。空处需填动名词短语做主语。故填wishing。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：而且，让我们的梦想飞是很重要的，尤其是对那些高中生。空处引导定语从句，先行词是“those”，在从句中做主语，指人，需用关系代词who引导。故填who。
【40题详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：该到让他们的梦想飞的时候了。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查虚拟语气从句的谓语动词形式。“It’s high time that+主语+一般过去式或者should +动词原形。”的结构，表示“该到做某事的时候了”，从句用一般过去式或者should +动词原形。故填flew/should fly。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：如果他们不能让他们的梦想飞，那么他们的梦想也仅仅是个梦想，不是事实。dream为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且dream发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a引导。故填a。
【42题详解】
考查代词。句意：因此，许多人从小时候就有梦想不足为奇。“it is no wonder that…”表示“……是不足为奇”意思；it是形式主语，that引导主语从句。故填it。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态。句意同上。分析句子结构可知，主句缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语“since their childhood”，可知，此处要用现在完成时形式，主语为people，助动词用have。故填have had。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：带着美好的梦想，香港在1997年和平回归祖国的怀抱。修饰动词returned需用副词作状语。故填peacefully。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：因此，我的好朋友，如果你想实现梦想，请不要害怕面对困难或者在失败面前放弃，或者在痛苦面前失去你的梦想。“in face of”后需加名词，根据前后的2个“in face of”的短语可知，这里需要名词复数和“difficulties”，“pains”并列，表示具体的事情，所以是可数名词的意思，用复数形式表示泛指。故填failures。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是校英文报的学生记者李华，昨天澳大利亚圣凯瑟琳学校学生代表团一行10人来访你校。请你用英语给校报写一则报道，内容包括：
1.代表团概况
2.在你校的活动：参观校园、相互交流……
3.你校学生的反响
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：代表团：delegation 凯瑟琳学校：St Catherine School
【答案】Yesterday, the student delegation, consisting of 10 students from St Catherine School in Australia, paid a visit to our school.
To show our warm welcome, the Student Union organized various activities. On their arrival at 1:00 pm, they were first shown around the campus, after which they went into different classes and chatted with us students, enjoying Chinese way of teaching and sharing their school life with us.
Students in our school all thought this activity was of great significance. Not only did it strengthen the friendship between the two school students, but it broadened their horizons.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校报写一篇关于澳大利亚圣凯瑟琳学校学生代表团一行10人来访的报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累。
拜访：pay a visit to→call at
热烈欢迎：warm welcome→rousing welcom
聊天：chat→talk
加强：strengthen→reinforce
2.句式拓展。
简单句变复合句。
原句：To show our warm welcome, the Student Union organized various activities.
拓展句：The Student Union organized various activities, which was to show our warm welcome.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Yesterday, the student delegation, consisting of 10 students from St Catherine School in Australia, paid a visit to our school.（使用了非谓语中的现在分词做后置定语）
【高分句型2】 On their arrival at 1:00 pm, they were first shown around the campus, after which they went into different classes and chatted with us students, enjoying Chinese way of teaching and sharing their school life with us.（使用了非限制性定语从句和非谓语中的现在分词作伴随状语）
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Slowly Ethan poured the milk into the bowl so that the corn flakes rose above the rim just like Nick’s. He was a little unhappy as Nick, his big brother, would leave home for his college after breakfast. He asked Nick what he would have for his breakfast at college, who smiled, hugged the corn flake box and joked that he’d better take that together.
On the way to the airport, Mom dropped off Ethan at his school. Ethan was a little unhappy because he couldn’t go to see Nick off as it was class photo day. The brothers hugged each other good-bye. Nick grinned, softly reminding Nick to smile big for the camera. Ethan waved at the car until it turned the corner.
Ethan missed seeing his brother at breakfast every day. From time to time Nick sent photos home. One was of him studying in the library with a tall stack (堆) of books. Ethan stared at the photo for a long time. Nick was smiling, but he looked tired. Maybe it was hard to get enough sleep at college.
A couple of moths later, Mom decided to visit Nick for his birthday. Ethan started busily preparing his backpack. He packed a box of corn flakes. After thinking a long time, he found Nick’s pillow and tried to squish it into the backpack. Seeing that, Mom smiled saying Nick had everything he needed at college. Ethan got puzzled. Then what should I take he wondered. It wasn’t long before Ethan found some scissors. He cut one of his new school photos and slid it into the pocket of his backpack.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为100左右；
2. 至少使用3个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
After a week Mom and Ethan arrived at Nick’s college.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】After a week Mom and Ethan arrived at Nick’s college. When Mom and Ethan arrived at the gate of the college, they found Nick already waiting for them. Ethan ran to Nick happily and gave him a big hug and gave a photo of his new school to Nick as his birthday gift. Nick smiled and thanked him, “I miss you so much.” Then, Nick showed them around the college which was very beautiful. So they took many pictures there. After that, Mom took Nick and Ethan to a restaurant where they had lunch. After having lunch, Nick led them to visit his dormitory. There, they had a rest. Ethan and Mom stayed there for a few days. Then, it was time that they should go back home. When departing, Ethan hugged Nick and said to him “Please take care of yourself.” Then, they set off.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Nick要去上大学，Ethan很舍不得。在妈妈送Nick去上大学的路上，Ethan很不开心，因为学校里有活动，所以他不能和妈妈一起去送哥哥。妈妈把Ethan送到学校后，哥哥和Ethan 告别，然后妈妈送Nick去机场。Nick离开后经常往家里寄照片。在Nick离开家的几个月后，妈妈决定去Nick学校给他过生日。一星期后，妈妈和Ethan来到了Nick的大学，他们在那里愉快地待了几天后便回家了。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由首句内容“一周之后，妈妈和Ethan来到了Nick的大学。”可知，接着可描写妈妈和Ethan来到Nick大学里，给他过生日。
2.续写线索：妈妈和Ethan到了Nick所在的大学——Nick接到妈妈和Ethan——Ethan给哥哥生日礼物——Nick带妈妈和Ethan参观学校——一起吃午饭——妈妈和Ethan来到Nick宿舍休息——妈妈和Ethan在Nick那里带了几天后，便回家了。
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拥抱某人：give ab. a hug/hug sb.
②带领某人：lead sb./guide sb.
③回家：go back home/return home
情绪类
①感谢：thank sb./show one’s gratitude to sb./be grateful to sb.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Then, Nick showed them around the college which was very beautiful.（运用了which引导的限定性定语从句）
[高分句型2] After that, Nick took his mother and brother to canteen where they had lunch. （运用了where引导的限性定语从句）
[高分句型3]When departing, Ethan hugged Nick and said to him “Please take care of yourself.”（运用了省略句）
听力答案：1-5 BCABA 6-10 AABAB 11-15CAACB 16-20 AABCC2021学年浙江省瓯海中学高一段12月月考
英语学科试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
注意事项：
1.答第I卷时,考生务必用2B铅笔按“正确涂写”要求涂写答题卡。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do next
A.Go to sleep. B.Go on reading. C.Turn off the light.
2.How many swimming classes does the gym offer this term
A.3. B.7. C.10.
3.What does the man probably do
A.A garage worker. B.A car driver. C.A fuel dealer.
4.Where is the man’s wallet
A.In his bag. B.Under the magazine. C.Beside the coffee table.
5.Which city will the man visit during his summer vacation
A.London. B.Canberra. C.Paris.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why did the woman move into a new house
A.Because it is bigger for children.
B.Because it is closer to her office.
C.Because the new neighbors are nicer.
7.How does the woman usually go to work now
A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.How did the woman learn about the details of the job
A.By making a call. B.By sending an email. C.By paying a visit.
9.What will the woman do if she takes the job
A.Tend children. B.Sell tickets. C.Design ads.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What does the woman think of the new math teacher？
A.Considerate. B.Severe. C.Patient.
11.Who is the woman’s favorite teacher
AThe history teacher. B.The math teacher. C.The English teacher.
12.What makes the new history teacher popular with students
A.Her excellent teaching method.
B.Her rich teaching experience.
C.Her strong teaching enthusiasm.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where does this conversation probably take place
A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In a classroom.
14.Why couldn’t the man continue borrowing the dictionary
A.It has been lent to others.
B.It is torn apart by accident.
C.It has been over the deadline.
15.How much should the man pay in total
A.14 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.30 dollars.
16What will the man do first
A.Pay the fine. B.Borrow the novels. C.Buy a dictionary.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How did Tatyana learn to walk
A.By teaching herself. B.By using a wheelchair. C.By seeking others’ help.
18.When was Tatyana adopted by an American woman
A.In 1989. B.In 1995. C.In 2004.
19.In which event did Tatyana win three gold medals
A.The 2004 Athens Paralympic Games.
B.The 2008 Beijing Paralympic Games.
C.The 2012 London Paralympic Games.
20.What is Tatyana like
A.Easy-going. B.Broad-minded. C.Strong-willed.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In ancient Greece, Socrates was a widely-recognized wise man. One day one fellow met the great philosopher and said, “Do you know what I just heard about your friend ”
“Hold on a minute,” Socrates replied. “Before telling me anything I’d like you to pass a little test. It’s called the Triple Filter Test.”. “Triple filter ”. “That’s right,” Socrates continued. “Before you talk to me about my friend, it might be a good idea to take a moment and filter what you’re going to say. That’s why I call it the triple filter test.
The first filter is Truth. Have you made absolutely sure that what you are about to tell me is true ” “No,” the man said, “actually I just heard about it and…”. “All right,” said Socrates. “So you don’t know if it’s true or not.
Now let’s try the second filter, the filter of Goodness. Is what you are about to tell me about my friend something good ” . “No, on the contrary…”. “So,” Socrates continued, “you want to tell me something bad about him, but you’re not certain it’s true.
You may still pass the test though, because there’s one filter left: the filter of Usefulness. Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be useful to me ” “No, not really.”
“Well,” concluded Socrates, “if what you want to tell me is neither true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me at all ”
Well we can always participate in loose talks to curb our boredom. But when it comes to your friends its not worth it. Always avoid talking behind the back about your near and dear friends.
1. Why did Socrates stop the fellow when he wanted to tell him about his friend
A. Because he didn’t know the fellow.
B. Because he wanted to tell the fellow something first.
C. Because he knew the fellow wouldn’t tell him something useful.
D. Because he wanted the fellow to think twice before speaking.
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A. Socrates was a great philosopher in Ancient Greece.
B. The fellow wanted to tell Socrates something bad about his friend.
C. Socrates was curious to hear what the fellow wanted to tell him.
D. It’s not a good idea to gossip about our friends behind the back.
3. What does the underlined “curb” mean in the last paragraph
A. increase B. describe
C. reduce D. hide
B
The words “England” and “English” are perhaps the two most misused words in the English language. The British themselves often say England and English when they really mean Britain and British.
What’s the difference, you may ask. To understand the question we have to know something about the history of the country and its people.
We all know that Britain is an island country separated from the European continent by the English Channel. Actually there are two main islands. The larger one is called Britain, or Great Britain, and the smaller one is called Ireland, and these two, together with many small islands make up what is called the British Isles.
The British Isles is a geographical term. It is not the name of any country. At present it is made up of two countries, the larger of which is the one we very often inaccurately call England. The full official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, but people call it Britain or Great Britain for that. It consists of England, Scotland, Wales and a small part of Ireland－the northeastern part.
People still tend to call Britain England not only because England is the largest in area and the most populous but mostly because England is the strongest and also the most influential country in every respect before it absorbed the other three countries(The whole of Ireland was a part of the United Kingdom at one time). Call it national chauvinism（沙文主义） if you like, but people in England call Britain England out of habit rather than conscious sense of superiority, though it annoys the Welsh and especially the Scots who are proud of their separate national tradition.
4. The British Isles is made up of_______.
A. one country B. two countries
C. two and a half countries D. three countries
5. The full official name of Britain is_______.
A. Great Britain
B. England
C. United Kingdom
D. the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
6. People call Britain England because of all of the following EXCEPT_______.
A. England is the largest in area and has the largest population.
B. people in England do so out of habit.
C. England is the nearest to the European continent.
D. England is the strongest and also the most influential in every respect.
7. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The formation of the UK.
B. The chauvinism of the English.
C. The location of the British Isles.
D. The difference between “English” and “British”.
C
Christmas Island, which is barely a tiny spot on the world map, sits about 250 miles south off the coast of Central Java, and 1,650 miles from Perth, the nearest western Australian city. Technically, it’s part of Australia, but you’d never know from its location.
Christmas Island got its name from Captain William Mynors, an English sailor who accidentally landed on this unknown land on Christmas Day in 1643, though it wasn’t until the late 1800s that the island was properly surveyed.
With its warm temperatures and high rainfall, Christmas Island is home to all sorts of wildlife. Nearly two-thirds of the island is national park land, which is highly popular with bird-watchers.
No matter where you end up in the forest, you won’t be short on sightseeing spots. Hugh’s Dale Waterfall is eye-catching, and can only be reached by hiking through the rainforest. Once you arrive at the falls, go ahead and take a shower under the crashing water — not only is it clean enough to drink, it’s held sacred(神圣) by local Buddhists, who believe it’s the center of the island’s "water universe."
Most people come for the beaches. Since the island is so small and has remained in its natural state for so long, all kinds of colorful fish can be found swimming around the island’s tropical reef. You might find yourself swimming with the world’s largest fish, the whale shark, which visits Christmas Island from November to April.
To get to Christmas Island, you’ll need to fly in from Perth or Fiji. Click here for more information.
8 Which of the following can NOT be done on Christmas Island
A. Watch wild birds. B. Drink fresh water.
C. Cycle to Hugh’s Dale Waterfall. D. Swim with a whale shark.
9. What can we infer from the passage
A. Central Java is a city in Australia.
B. Christmas Island is cold and wet all year round.
C. It is very dangerous to travel on Christmas Island.
D. There are many wonderful sights in the forest on the island.
10. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A sport magazine. B. A website.
C. A TV show. D. A movie review.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The first World Friendship Day was proposed for July 30, 1958 by the World Friendship Crusade, an international civil organization to foster a culture of peace through friendship. ___11___ Just as in the US and several other countries, the festival has been greatly commercialized（商业化）.
Days before the festival, card and gift companies launch a large campaign(活动) to attract people into buying cards and gifts for their friends. Streets and stores are filled with advertising programs aimed at young people. ___12___ This marketing strategy(策略) has been severely criticized(批判) by many people. Many feel that such crazy commercialization has damaged the meaning of Friendship Day.
___13___ especially the pink and yellow ones. The day is observed with great pleasure and merry. A highly popular thing connected with the day is the well-known friendship band—the modern day symbol of friendship that friends give to one another to form an everlasting bond. Friendship bands are the favorite items for youngsters and available in stores all over the country. Friendship poems and Friendship Day gifts are exchanged between best friends to renew the bond of friendship and express gratitude and love for each other. ___14___
Since its beginning in 1935, Friendship Day celebrations have come a long way. ___15___ Friendship Day remains the time when you acknowledge your friends’ contribution in your life, express love for them, cherish their presence in your life and pay them a salute. Today, Friendship Day is being celebrated around the globe, across diverse cultures and social periods.
A. The popular customs of Friendship Day include handing over roses
B. The idea of honoring friendship was adopted by a few countries in Asia.
C. Restaurants offer special discounts to make the most of the time as well.
D. These days, however, it is celebrated with a lot of showing off and expenses.
E. These are new ways of celebration of this day that have grown in popularity.
F. The original idea for a day of friendship came from Hallmark cards in the 1930s.
G. But however much the ways of celebration have changed, the basic idea behind the occasion remains the same.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When I was eight years old, Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace ___16___. Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important or ___17___ I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would be getting something ___18___ than a toy. She said I would get “access (通向) to a world of toys.”
I had no idea ___19___ she was being so mysterious (神秘的) that day. ___20___, I had no real idea what she meant. “Access to a world of toys ” Did that mean we were buying a toy store
But we did not ___21___ at any toy store. Nor did we finally see anyone we knew. ___22___, Mother ___23___ her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like ___24___ out of the past. It didn’t have a modern look at all. And as we exited the car, I ____25____ had no idea what this place was.
We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then did I figure out what this place was, because there was a sign that ____26____ “Marcy Public Library.” We pushed the door open, and Mother led me to the reception desk. “I’d like to get ____27____ a library card,” she told the man ____28____ the desk. He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me. “What kind of books do you like ” he asked. I was too shy to ____29____ then. I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders. “Well, you’ll figure it out ____30____.” He said.
I do not remember what I checked out that first day, but I know that in the years that ____31____ I read everything I could find ____32____ at that old library. I read through all the Nancy Drew books before advancing to Judy Blume, then the ____33____: Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, Shakespeare. Then I read books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I ____34____ knew existed.
So Mother was ____35____ . Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.
16. A. special B. strange C. scary D. social
17. A. which B. that C. when D. where
18. A. less B. smaller C. better D. fewer
19. A. whether B. what C. how D. why
20. A. Similarly B. Surprisingly C. Interestingly D. Hopefully
21. A. bring up B. end up C. take up D. pass by
22. A. Still B. However C. So D. Instead
23. A. pushed B. pulled C. rolled D. picked
24. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
25. A. still B. already C. even D. nearly
26. A. wrote B. printed C. read D. spoke
27. A. my husband B. my daughter C. myself D. my friend
28. A. on B. above C. through D. behind
29. A. recover B. reply C. return D. request
30. A. in order B. in reality C. in turn D. in time
31. A. followed B. following C. passing D. passed
32. A. in place B. of interest C. by accident D. on purpose
33. A. critics B. classics C. economics D. politics
34. A. ever B. always C. yet D. never
35. A. true B. real C. right D. sincere
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life.____36____ a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief that everyone,____37____ he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and ____38____ (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!
What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those ____39____are senior high school students. It’s high time that they ____40____(fly) their dreams. If they can’t let their dreams fly, the dream would just be ____41____ dream, not reality！
Therefore, ____42____ is no wonder that so many people ____43____ (have) a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland____44____ (peace) in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Long ping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star!
So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of _____45_____ (fail) or lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是校英文报的学生记者李华，昨天澳大利亚圣凯瑟琳学校学生代表团一行10人来访你校。请你用英语给校报写一则报道，内容包括：
1.代表团概况
2.在你校的活动：参观校园、相互交流……
3.你校学生的反响
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：代表团：delegation 凯瑟琳学校：St Catherine School
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Slowly Ethan poured the milk into the bowl so that the corn flakes rose above the rim just like Nick’s. He was a little unhappy as Nick, his big brother, would leave home for his college after breakfast. He asked Nick what he would have for his breakfast at college, who smiled, hugged the corn flake box and joked that he’d better take that together.
On the way to the airport, Mom dropped off Ethan at his school. Ethan was a little unhappy because he couldn’t go to see Nick off as it was class photo day. The brothers hugged each other good-bye. Nick grinned, softly reminding Nick to smile big for the camera. Ethan waved at the car until it turned the corner.
Ethan missed seeing his brother at breakfast every day. From time to time Nick sent photos home. One was of him studying in the library with a tall stack (堆) of books. Ethan stared at the photo for a long time. Nick was smiling, but he looked tired. Maybe it was hard to get enough sleep at college.
A couple of moths later, Mom decided to visit Nick for his birthday. Ethan started busily preparing his backpack. He packed a box of corn flakes. After thinking a long time, he found Nick’s pillow and tried to squish it into the backpack. Seeing that, Mom smiled saying Nick had everything he needed at college. Ethan got puzzled. Then what should I take he wondered. It wasn’t long before Ethan found some scissors. He cut one of his new school photos and slid it into the pocket of his backpack.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为100左右；
2. 至少使用3个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
After a week Mom and Ethan arrived at Nick’s college.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5 BCABA 6-10 AABAB 11-15CAACB 16-20 AABCC
