2021-2022 学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
(考试时间 120 分钟分值 120 分)
1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，60 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，
60 分；共 120 分。
2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
3、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 60 分）
一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I’m happy today. B. I got good grades. C. My brother fought with me.
2. A. I was cooking. B. I felt nervous. C. What a terrible rainstorm!
3. A. Good idea. B. That’s all right. C. I like her very much.
4. A. Thanks a lot. B. I’m glad to hear that. C. Sure.
A. I like Snow White best. B. It’s not my job. C. You’re kidding.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
What does the man think of Yu Gong
Kind. B. Clever. C. Silly.
Where are the two speakers most probably
At the airport. B. At the train station. C. At the bus stop.
Which book does Mike like
Treasure Island. B. Journey to the West. C. Alice in Wonderland.
How is Lucy now
She is happy. B. She is sad. C. She is tired.
What’s Mike’s problem
He can’t buy a gift for his mother.
He argues with his mother.
His mother’s birthday is coming.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有 30 秒钟的读题时间）
Where did Peter go for vacation
Guizhou. B.Guangzhou. C. the West Hill.
How long did the program that Peter took part in last
For three weeks. B. For two weeks. C. For two months.
What did Peter do during his vacation
He went to English class.
He taught the children English.
He studied English by himself.
How does Peter feel about a volunteer program
boring. B. tiring. C. great. 15.Where did Alice plant trees last weekend
A. Along the river. B. On the West Hill. C. In the park.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择（共 10 小题，计 10 分）
从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
I was so busy this morning that I forgot that I had a meeting.
suddenly B. luckily C. probably D. completely
Although he was my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.
against B. on C. for D. in
I clean my room on weekdays. I have no time.
usually B. often C. hardly ever D. always
My best friend James is a(an) boy. You can believe him.
unusual B. active C. unbelievable D. truthful
Be nice to him. He is under a lot of these days.
pressure B. independence C. protection D. development
Unluckily, he didn’t his spelling mistake until the exam was over.
explain B. begin C. control D. realize
His brother only thinks about himself, and he doesn’t other people.
depend on B. agree with C. care about D. look at
— She is too busy to help us finish the work.
— Let’s do it .
herself B. myself C. itself D. ourselves
We-chat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don’t take any money.
unless B. because C. even if D. so that
— Could you please hang out with me this afternoon
— . I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.
Sorry, I couldn’t B. Sorry, I can’t C. Sure, I can D. Sure, I could
三、阅读理解（共 25 小题，计 35 分）
（一）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共 20 小题，计 30 分）
A
We have fun with our school life every day. Our school often holds different after-school activities. There was a football match on the school playground yesterday afternoon.
Our class played against Class Two. Every player tried their best as soon as the match began at 4:00 o’clock. The players from the two teams played very hard and well. At the
beginning of the match, a big and strong player from Class Two got the ball and passed several of our players. He kicked the ball hard to the goal（球门）.“Oh, dear!” my classmates shouted surprisedly. Luckily, our goalkeeper Steve caught the ball. At the end
of the first half of the match, there was no score.
After resting for ten minutes, the match began again. Our headteacher Mr. Zhang cheered us on all the time. “Teamwork! Teamwork!” he kept shouting. At this time,
Kangkang got the ball. He kicked the ball to Jack and Jack kicked the ball to our captain
(队长) Li Lei. He passed four players with the ball and then kicked the ball into the goal. The crowd jumped cheerfully. My classmates felt excited. Finally, we won 1 to 0.
My school life is colorful. I love my school life.
From the passage, we know at last.
no team lost B. the writer’s team won
C. Class Two won D. the result was 0:0
At the first half of the match, .
Class Two got score B. the writer’s team got score
C. the result was 1 to 0 D. there was no score
is the captain of the writer’s class.
Li Lei B. Steve C. Kangkang D. Jack
The players have a rest during the match.
one-minute B. two-minute C. four-minute D. ten-minute
Which order (顺序) is TRUE according to the passage
① Steve caught the ball. ② Kangkang kicked the ball to Jack.
③ Li Lei kicked the ball into the goal. ④ A big player got the ball.
A. ④①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ③②④① D. ②④①③
B
Where to go
Guilin is one of China’s top tourist destinations(目的地)where visitors can explore the beautiful scenery along the attractive Li River and countryside of Yangshuo as well as the best of Guilin City.4 Days Guilin and Yangshuo From the US: $394 per adultDestination: Guilin( 3 Nights), Yangshuo Duration(持续时间):4Days& 3Nights Tour Type: Multi-City Tour Tour Code: GLCP-3
Chengdu is full of history and culture. Dujiang Yan, an old water conservation system that works as well today as it did when it was set up, the mystical temples(神秘寺庙) which housed some of China’s great philosophers（哲学家） and of course the panda, are all just waiting to be explored.4 Days Chengdu and Giant Pandas From the US: $415 per adultDestination: Chengdu(3 Nights) Duration: 4 Days &3 Nights Tour Type: Multi-City Tour Tour Code: CDCP-2
Lhasa, the capital city of Tibet, belongs to the highest cities in the world.5 Days Holy Tibet From the US: $848 per adultDestination: Lhasa(4 Nights) Duration: 5 Days &4 NightsTour Type: Multi-City Tour Tour Code: LSCP-1
If Ann’s parents go on a visit to Guilin, the tickets will cost them . A. $830 B. $788 C. $1,696 D. $394
Tom is searching for the information about the tour code on the Internet. The tour code of Chengdu is .
CDCP-2 B. GLCP-3 C. LSCP-1 D. CDCP-3
Steve is interested in history and culture. So he had better go to according to the
instructions (说明).
Lhasa B. Guilin C. Chengdu D.Yangshuo
If David goes to Lhasa for a visit, the whole journey will last .
A.5 Days& 5 Nights B. 4 Days &3 Nights
C. 3 Days& 2 Nights D. 5 Days &4 Nights
Which of the following is NOT true
In Guilin, you can enjoy the countryside of Yangshuo.
In Chengdu, anyone can live in the mystical temples.
Lhasa is the capital city of Tibet.
Dujiang Yan has worked well since it was set up.
C
What is one thing that would help parents understand their kids better More than 8,000 US kids answered this question in an online poll (投票) by Kids Health.org.
Many US kids — two out of three — said they get along with their parents. But that doesn’t mean they never disagree. In fact, most kids reported arguing with their parents, at least sometimes. And two out of five kids said arguments sometimes even include shouting at each other.
“It’s certainly normal to disagree and argue,” says Darcy Lyness, an American expert. “But it’s also important to learn how to do so respectfully (尊重地). Be patient. Don’t use a raised, angry voice.”
And not surprisingly, three out of four kids said they had lied to their parents sometimes. Many said they lie so they would not get into trouble or disappoint their parents. According to Lyness, lying isn’t just wrong. It can actually have bad results.
Telling the truth builds trust.
Telling the truth shows maturity (成熟). But older kids actually lie more often than younger ones. Kids aged 12 to 14 not only said they lie more, but they also reported having less fun, feeling less close and not getting along as well with their parents.
According to Lyness, those feelings are common. As kids become more independent
(独立), they have more areas of disagreement with their parents. But it doesn’t have to be that way. “Kids and parents get along differently at each stage of the journey,” she says. “As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to change.”
In Lyness’s opinion, kids their parents.
never agree with B. may argue with
C. must always agree with D. can shout at
Why do some kids lie to their parents
They don’t trust their parents.
They don’t want to get into trouble.
They don’t think lying is wrong.
They are disappointed with their parents.
About out of the 8,000 students in the poll said that they have lied to their parents.
A. 3,000 B. 4,500 C. 6,000 D. 7,500
According to Paragraph 5, older kids .
have more fun in life B. seldom lie to their parents
C. feel less close to their parents D. gets along better with their parents
The writer wrote this article to .
explain why kids tell lies
show how parents and kids get along
avoid troubles between parents and kids
help parents and kids understand each other better
D
Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to
watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to
attract(吸引) more birds.
Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping
(撞击) noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.
“It must have flown into the window,” Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of small feathers stuck on the window.”
“Poor thing!” Emily said.
During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows ” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection (反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by
the window.
“We have to do something to save the birds.” the parents decided.
At first, the family tried keeping curtains（窗帘）across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks–one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they
would fly away. After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.
Why did they put food out to attract birds？
Because they had a special garden for birds.
Because they had too much bird food to feed the birds.
Because they wanted to catch some birds in the garden.
Because they wanted to see more birds flying in the garden.
How many poor birds died in the garden
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 1
What is the right order of the following sentences
a. They were much happier. b. The birds flew away after seeing the hawks.
c. The family moved to a house. d. Emily found a small bird dead.
Curtains were kept across the windows.
c-a-d-e-b B. c-d-e-b-a C. a-d-e-b-c D. a-c-d-e-b
The underlined word in the last paragraph “hawk” means .
A. B. C. D.
The story is mainly about .
why the birds died in the garden
the family were good at paper-cutting
the family had a very big new house
how the family saved the birds in the garden
(二）、根据短文内容，从下面方框中 A-E 五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. (46) Make a homework plan
Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. (47) especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.
Watch where you work
A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. (48) Otherwise, you might fall asleep there.
Take a break
(49) So it may be helpful to take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive (多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 10-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.
Get help when you need it
Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school. (50) However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 60 分）
四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。
（录音播放前你有 30 秒钟的读题时间）
Traveling plans in Taiwan
Days (51) days.
Ways of transportation (52) By .
Weather Cool and wet in the north.k
(53) in the south.
Things to take Always take an umbrella or a raincoat
(54) A
The guide’s phone number (55) .
五、选词填空 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）
阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。
China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great
(56) ”-high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bikes and online shopping. “My wallet is not used. I can buy whatever I want (57) with a phone.” Said
Lin Jinlong, an oversea student from American in China now, adding “It is (58) that so many sellers are using Alipay.”
And bikes themselves are not new, but they are very popular. As a fan of bicycles, Tom expressed his love for China’s shared bicycles, saying “Now shared bikes are encouraging people to be more active.”
Nowadays, it is clear that China is leading in many ways such as the social messaging app WeChat, China has the (59) mobile users in the world.
Charlie Dai, a principal from America, said these inventions are good for the (60) of economy all over the world.
六、动词填空（共 10 空，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I
(61) (walk) on the street, I heard a beautiful piece of piano music. I walked more slowly (62) (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady (63) (sit) at a piano.
She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me (64) (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to sing in front of so many people.
She noticed me. I walked over and (65) (tell) her how good her music sounded. “Thank you.” she said. “I have been going through a hard time recently, but you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.
“If what I did can help you, I (66) (be) glad,” she replied. “But why are you so sad ”
“Well, my mom (67) (lose) her job, and I'm not sure what to do ...”
“Did you notice the way you were walking Your head was down.” she said. “(68) (not be) upset, because good luck comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You (69) (smile) more and lift your head up.”
I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “Why (70) you (play) the piano here now ” I asked her with a smile.
She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.
七、综合填空（共 10 空，计 10 分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
When we say “pigs can fly’’, we mean something probably will not happen. It’s (71) i for pigs to fly, but they can help people before flying.
Recently, while Jenny was (72) w for the flight(航班) at the airport with her
dad, she met something (73) s . She saw a pig while she was talking with her mom on the phone. The pig was (74) w a blue dress and it had red nails(脚甲). How lovely! After Jenny said (75) g to her mom, she walked up to the pig. To her surprise, the pig wasn’t (76) a of her, and would like to get close to her. Then,
Jenny began to touch it and play with it (77) h .
After a worker told Jenny the (78) t , she knew that the pig’s name was Li Lou. Its job was to help nervous people relax (79) b they take the plane. “Li Lou only works at our airport(机场) once a month,” the worker said to Jenny,“ So you’re very (80)
1 to see it.” Jenny said, “I will tell my friends about the experience when I go to
school next week.
八、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，计 10 分)
Look for an inspirational (鼓舞人心的) story I’m afraid nothing is greater than that
of Zhang Jiwen. His story is beautiful and moving. He made the impossible possible
and his work has made a difference to lots of people’s lives.
Mr. Zhang, 76 years old, comes from Chongqing. From 2012 to 2015 he built an about 1.5-kilometer-long road with the help of his wife. For the old man, it is more than a road. It’s a dream.
Mr. Zhang grew up in a village. Later he moved to Chongqing, but he never forgot about his hometown. He got the idea of building a road after he heard the news---children from a faraway village had to come down a dangerous mountain to reach their school. He paid himself. What made the building even harder was that the old man is almost deaf. When he started working, many people thought he was crazy. However, the brave man didn’t care. His wife was his helper. She visited him in the mountain and brought him
meals. Because of Mr. Zhang and his road, children now go to school more easily. The
strong-willed man didn’t stop there. He has marked over 100 dangerous mountain roads on a map, and plans to improve as many as possible.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
How long is the road that Mr. Zhang built in the passage
What did Mr. Zhang do after building the road
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
83.
84.
请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
85.
九、书面表达（共１题，计 20 分）
提示: 家务是生活中的一部分，我们作为一名家庭成员，应该学会分担家务。请以 “Doing housework makes me ”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你做家务的经历，并谈谈你的体会。
要求：
1.请先将题目补全后，再作答；
2.语言流畅、书写规范整洁，词数不少于 80 词；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 Doing Housework Makes Me
Most people’s attention (注意力) can’t last very long.
Luckily, here are some tips for you to make homework easy.
But don’t study on your comfortable bed.
It’s a good idea to make a homework plan.
Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand.
believable many simple invent develop
83
842021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级英语试题参考答案及评分说明
第 I 卷（选择题, 共60分）
一～三题
(一) 一～三题答案：
1-5.BAACA 6-10.CBBCA 11-15.AABCB
16-20. DACDA 21-25.DCDCB
26-30.BDADA 31-35.BACDB 36-40.BBCCD 41-45. DCBAD 46-50.BDCAE
(二) 评分说明：
1、1-25题，每小题1分;2、26-45题，每小题1.5分；
3、46-50题，每小题1分;4、与答案不符, 不得分。
第 II 卷（非选择题, 共60分）
四、听力填表
(一) 答案：51. 7/Seven 52. bus53.Hot and wet 54.camera55. 0931-5431275
(二) 评分说明:
1、本题共5分，每小题1分；
2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可得分。
五、选词填空
(一) 答案: 56.inventions 57.simply 58.unbelievable 59. most 60.development
(二) 评分说明：
1、本题共5分，每空1分;2、未用所给单词者，不得分；
3、与所给答案不同，只要语法正确且符合逻辑表达也可得分。
六、动词填空
(一) 答案: 61. was working 62.to find63.sitting 64.relaxed/relax65.told
66. will be 67.has lost68.Don’t be 69.should smile 70. are playing
(二) 评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;2、未用所给动词者，不得分；
3、与所给答案不同，只要语法正确且符合逻辑表达也可得分。
七、综合填空
(一)答案: 71.impossible 72.waiting 73.strange74.wearing75.goodbye
76.afraid77.happily78.truth 79.before80.lucky
(二) 评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;
2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可得分。
八、阅读表达
(一)答案:
81. About 1.5 kilometers long./It is about 1.5 kilometers long.
/It is an about 1.5-kilometer-long road
82.He will go on building mountain roads./He will go on improving as many roads aspossible./He plans to improve as many roads as possible.
83. 他将不可能变为可能，并且他的工作已经影响到很多人的生活。
84. 因为张先生和他(修)的路，孩子们现在能够更轻松地去上学。
85. Zhang Jiwen and His Road/ An Inspirational Story / Zhang Jiwen’s Story/ A Great Person-- Zhang Jiwen
(二)评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每小题2分；
2、第83、84题，虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，符合汉语表达习惯，也可得分；
3、第85小题，虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可得分。
九、书面表达
A possible version:
Doing housework makes me happy
Doing housework is part of our life. It’s necessary to share housework with other family members. I’d like to tell you one of my experiences I’ve ever had.
Last Mother’s Day I made a special dinner for my mom. It didn’t work as well as I thought. I hurt my finger while cutting carrots, and I put more salt into the dishes. When my mom came back home from work,she was happy to taste them. Then she said: “well done, good girl!”with a hug.
From this experience, I’ve learned doing housework can not only help me grow up but also bring happiness to my family.
评分说明：
评分时，要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连惯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当
程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用,书写工整等方面综合考虑。本题共 20 分，分四档评分：
１、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20 分；
２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16 分；
３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11 分；
４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5 分。
2021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级英语试题
听力测试(录音材料)
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. Why are you so happy
2. What were you doing when the rainstorm came
3. Why don’t you call Mary and ask her to go to the movies with us
4. Mom, couldI go to the movies on Saturday night
5. What is your favorite story
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. W: What do you think of Yu Gong
M: I think he is kind of silly.
7. W: Excuse me, could you please help me find out my train number
M: Ofcourse. Let me have a look at your train ticket.
8. W: Which book do you like better. Treasure Island or Alice in Wonderland, Mike
M: Neither. I like Journey to the West.
9. W: I am so tired thatIcan’t walk.
M: Come on, Lucy. Don’t give up.
10. W: You look sad, Mike! What’s wrong
M: Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday, but I have no money to buy her a present.
录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
W: Hi, Peter! Long time no see. Did you have a good vacation
M: Yes, fantastic, and educational.
W: Where have you been
M: I’ve been to Guizhou. I took part in a volunteer program. The program lasted for three weeks.
W: What did you do there
M: I taught the children English there.
W: Sounds interesting.
M: Yes. Being a volunteer is really great! Have you ever done volunteer work, Alice
W: Yes. I joined a group of middle school students on a trip last weekend. We went to the West Hill.
M: What did you do there
W: We planted trees and picked up litter there.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）
四、听力填表
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词)。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Taiwan and nice to meet all of you here. My name is Jack. I will be your guide during the next seven days. Now, let me introduce our traveling plan．
During the next several days，we will travel around the island by bus to all the places of interest．In May，the weather in the north is cool and wet，but in the south it’s hot and wet．So please always take an umbrella or a raincoat with you．Taiwan has beautiful views everywhere，so don’t forget to take your camera．While we are visiting places of interest，please stay with group．If you get lost，don’t worry．Just call me！Then stay where you are and I will find you．My phone number is 0931-5431275．
Thank you．
听力测试到此结束,请同学们做其他试题。
