Unit1reading第二课时课件2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册（54张PPT）

(共54张PPT)
Unit1 Dream homes
Reading
parts of a house
bedroom
dining room
balcony
kitchen
living room
garden
bathroom
Reading
Simon wants to learn about around the world. Here are the blogs three students from different countries.
Neil
Stephen
Anna
Task3: Correct the sentences
1. I usually wash my face in the dining room .
2. I always sleep in the kitchen .
3. The bathroom is the best place to chat and watch TV.
4. In most homes, people have dinner in the
bedroom .
5.We usually cook meals in the living room .
bathroom
bedroom
dining room
living room
kitchen
Task4: Help Simon complete the table
Neil Anna Stephen
City/Town
House/Flat
Big/Small
Favourite place
a town 15 miles from London
in the centre of Moscow
in Los Angeles
house
flat
house
big
small
big
kitchen
living room
balcony
Task2: Read and write T/F
1. Neil lives in the centre of London.
2. Neil always has fun with his cat in the garden.
3. Anna and her family often watch TV and chat in their kitchen .
4. Anna does not have her own bedroom.
5. There are eight rooms in Stephen’s house.
6. Stephen lives near the sea.
T
F
T
F
T
F
living room
15 miles from
dog
Task5: Complete the sentences
Russia balcony kitchen the UK the USA bedroom
listen to music in bed sit here and enjoy a cup of tea
sit here and look out at the sea
This is Stephen from __________.
He is chatting with his friends on his _________. He loves to__________________________.
the USA
sit here and look out at the sea
balcony
This is Anna from____________.
She shares a __________ with
her sister. They often ______________________.
This is Neil from ___________ . He is sitting in the ____________.
He and his family often
__________________________.
listen to music in bed
bedroom
Russia
sit here and enjoy a cup of tea
kitchen
the UK
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1. I live in a town 15 miles (away) from London
住在距离伦敦15英里的一个小镇上mile名词，意为“英里”，复数为miles，表示距离。
固定结构“基数词+mile(s)+from+sp”表示“离某地多少英里”。
对“数词+表距离的名词”提问，特殊疑问词用how far。—How far is your home from the school 你家离学校多远？—My home is 3 miles from the school. 我家离学校三英里远。拓展：与mile有类似用法的有：metre（米）和kilometre（千米）。
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Neil lives in a town 15 miles from London.
Neil 住在离伦敦15英里的一个小镇上。
Where does Neil live
Which town does Neil live in
(对后置定语提问用which)
Anna lives in a flat in the centre of moscow.
Which flat does Anna live in
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距离 + (away) from sp 离(某地) … 远
1. 武汉距无锡约720千米远。
Wuhan is about 720 kilometres _____________ Wuxi.
1. The girl next to me is my cousin.
__________ __________ is __________ cousin
2.穿红色连衣裙的女孩看上去很开心。
4. I hope to live in a house __________ two gardens.
A. has B. have C. with D. there is
Which girl your
The girl in a red dress looks very happy.
Practice
3. My home is 20 kilometres far away from school.
_____________
___
live in sp. 住在某地
live with sb. 和某人住一起
live at 16 Nanjing Road，Shanghai (后接数字用at，地址从小到大 )
住在上海市南京路16号
Myfavourite room is the kitchen.
favourite = like ... best 最喜欢
I like the kitchen best.
I often sit there with my family and enjoy a cup of tea.
family n. 家庭，强调整体，谓语动词用单数形式；
家人，强调家庭成员，谓语动词用复数形式
house n. 房屋，住宅；一般指家人居住的建筑物。
home n. 家；家人和住房的统称，具有感彩。
hometown n. 家乡
He always has fun with his dog there.
have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself
have fun/ have a good time doing sth 愉快地做某事
Look! The children are having fun
_________ (fly) kites by the lake.
flying
enjoy a cup of tea
enjoy sth 喜欢/享受某事
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
品茶
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1. I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. 我住在莫斯科市中心的一个公寓里。介词短语in the centre of 意为“在……中心”，centre为名词，意为“中心”。
The supermarket is in the centre of our city. 那个超市在我们市中心.辨析:centre 与 middle
centre，位于空间，比如方、圆等中心位置。There is a statue in the centre of the square. 广场中央有一座雕像。
middle，到两边或两点距高相等的中央或中间部分。She is standing in the middle of the line. 她站在队伍的中间。
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Our flat is on the seventh floor.
Translation:
他住在九楼，在我楼上两层。
He lives ________________, two floors above me.
在阳台上
在沙滩上
在长椅上
on the balcony
on the beach
on the bench
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I share a bedroom with my sister. 我和我的姐姐同住一间卧室。share意为“分享，合用”，既可以作及物动词，又可以作不及物动词。It is raining now. Let's share the umbrella. 天正下雨，咱们合用达把伞吧。May I share the umbrella with you 我可以同你合用这把伞吗 拓展：（1）share用作不及物动词时，常用短话有:
share out分配；分发 share with 分享 share in 分担（2）用作及物动词时,常用搭配有：
share sth. 合用/分享某物share sth. with sb. 和莱人分享某物share sth. between sb. 在某人之间分享
listen to “听”，强调听的过程
hear “听到”，强调听的结果
sound “听起来”，后接形容词，强调听的效果
I like the bedroom best. My sister and I often _______ music in bed. The music ________ really wonderful. Whenever (无论何时) you come to our house, you can _________ us singing or laughing. I am happy to share a bedroom with my sister.
We often listen to music in bed.
（1）in bed 意为（躺）在床上，bed 前无冠词修饰。（2）on the bed表示某样东西在床上
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I have my own bedroom and bathroom.
one's own sth. = sth. of one's own 某人自己的......
He has a bedroom and a bathroom of his own.
As teenagers(青少年)，you must have dreams______________(自己的梦想). At the same time, you should have ___________ways (自己的方法) to make your dreams come true.
of your own
your own
1. It has 8 rooms. = There are 8 rooms in i. 它有8个房间。
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安迪拥有自己的汽车。
Andy has his own car.
=Andy has a car of his own.
我需要自己的卧室。
I need my own bedroom.
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拓展：（1）常用短话:on my own = all by myself 靠自己，亲自动手I do my homework on my own. = I do my homework all by myself. 我的作业都是独立完成。（2）own用作动词，意为“所有，拥有”。
Which of these would you most like to own 这些东西,你最想拥有哪一个 （3）owner，名词，意为“拥有者”。
Mr.White is the owner of this shopping mall. 怀特先生是这家购物中心的老板。
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1. I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. 我真欢坐在那儿往外看着沙滩和大海。ex.My sister_______(love)to chat and_______(watch)TV in the living room.（1）look out at the beach 意为“向外看着海滩”，look out意为“向外看”，不能直接跟宾语，加介词后才能跟宾语。Don't look out of the window. 别往窗外看。注意：look out 还可以表示“当心”，常用来提醒注意，相当于be careful 或take care.Look out. A car is coming. 小心，有辆车开过来了。
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look out 向外看
look out at 向外看-----
look out of 向-------外看
look out at the beach: 看着外面的海滩
look out of the window: 从窗户里朝外看/看着窗外
Look out ! =Be careful! = Take care!当心/小心
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look 的相关短语：look for寻找
look at看
look on 旁观look like 看起来像
look up 向上看；查询 look after 环顾look into朝……看；直视
look back on 回顾 look down on 瞧不起look up and down 上下打量 look forward to 期盼
look around 环顾四周（2）sea作名词，意为“海”，常和the连用，in he sea意为“在海里”。There are many kinds of fishes in the sea. 海里有许多种鱼。
2
He often__________ .
He often __________the window.
He often __________the bus passing by the gate.
He often___________the window ______the bus passing by the gate.
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1. the best place to chat 最佳的聊天之处
the best place to do sth. 做某事的最好地方，句中动词不定式to chat and watch TV作后置定语，修饰the best place。The balcony is the best place to grow flowers. 阳台是种花的最好地方。The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun. 商场是跟朋友见面并且玩得开心的一个好地方。I have a lot of homework to do at weekends. 我在周末有很多作业要做。拓展:（1）the first to so sth. 第一个干某事的人
He is always the first to come to school. 他总是第一个来学校。
（2）the last to do sth. 最后一个干某事的人
I'm the last to leave the cinema. 我是最后一个离开电影院的。
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一、词汇运用
Are there many nice _________ (海滩) in Hainan
His house is 20 _________(英里) away from the school.
The fat man often smoke in the ___________(盥洗室).
I study in a school in the __________(中心) of the city.
We have a nice __________(live) room in our house.
Who do you think is the _______(good) football player in the world
二、单项填空
( ) 1. The flat _________ two balconies is Tom’s home.
A. has B. with C. there is D. have
( ) 2. As a friend of his, you should _______ his sadness as well as his happiness.
A. bring B. take C. share D. like
( ) 3. He lives in a city 300 kilometres________ the capital of the country.
A. far from B. far from C. away from D. far away from
( ) 4. Mary likes looking out ________ the people _________ the windows.
A. of, at B. at; of C. on; of D. of; on
( ) 5. John lives on _______ floor. There are ______ floors in his building.
A. the fourth; five B. fourth; fifth C. three; the fourth D. the fourth; five
一、词汇运用
Are there many nice _________ (海滩) in Hainan
His house is 20 _________(英里) away from the school.
The fat man often smoke in the ___________(盥洗室).
I study in a school in the __________(中心) of the city.
We have a nice __________(live) room in our house.
Who do you think is the _______(good) football player in the world
二、单项填空
( ) 1. The flat _________ two balconies is Tom’s home.
A. has B. with C. there is D. have
( ) 2. As a friend of his, you should _______ his sadness as well as his happiness.
A. bring B. take C. share D. like
( ) 3. He lives in a city 300 kilometres________ the capital of the country.
A. far from B. far from C. away from D. far away from
( ) 4. Mary likes looking out ________ the people _________ the windows.
A. of, at B. at; of C. on; of D. of; on
( ) 5. John lives on _______ floor. There are ______ floors in his building.
A. the fourth; five B. fourth; fifth C. three; the fourth D. the fourth; five
beaches
miles
bathroom
centre
living
best
B
C
C
B
A
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2