Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B 双减作业单（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section B学习单
重点单词
名词 1. 活动 _________ 2. 尝试;设法;努力_________ 3. 滑翔伞运动_________ 4. 鸟_________5. 自行车脚踏车_________ 6. 建筑物;房子 _________7. 商人 _________ 8. 差别;差异 _________9. 顶部，表面_________ 10. 伞;雨伞 _________11. 小山;山丘_________ 12. 鸭子_________13. 不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物) _________
动词 14. 决定;选定_________ 15. 尝试;设法;努力_________16. 想知道;琢磨_________ 17. 等待;等候_________18. 不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物) _________
形容词 19. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的潮湿的_________ 20. 下雨的_________21. 足够的，充分的_________22. 饥饿的_________
副词 23. 在…下面，到… 下面_________24. 足够地，充足地 _________25. 像…一样，如同_________
介词 26. 在…下面，到… 下面_________
连词 27. 当…时，如同_________
重点短语：
1. 尝起来味道好__________________2. 决定做某事______________________
3. 到达______________________ 4. 感觉像……/想要_____________________
5. 来自100年前_________________6. 在过去________________________
7. 绕……走___________________ 8. 太多（可数名词前面）__________________
9. 因为 ________________________10. 一碗……________________________
11. 查出来/发现 ____________ ___12. 继续________________________
13. 照相________________________14. 产生影响 ________________________
15. 等待_______________________ _16. 继续前行 ________________________
17. 兴奋地_____________________ 18. 过去的五个小时___________________
19. 上上下下 __________________ 20. (太阳)出来________________________
词汇拓展
1. enjoyable (adj.有乐趣的)→__________ (adj.无乐趣的) →__________ (v. 享受…,喜欢) →_________（n. 欢乐，乐趣）
2. activity(n.活动) →_________ (adj.积极的) →__________ (v.行动) →_________(n. 行为)（n. 男演员）→_________（n.女演员）
3. decide(v.决定) →_________ (n.决定)
4. building(n.建筑物;房子) →_________ (v.修建) →_________ (n.建筑者)
5. trader(n.商人) →_________ (n.贸易;交易) →_________ (v.贸易;交易)
6. difference(n.差别) →_________ (adj.不同的)
7. wait(n.等待;等候) →_________ (n.服务员) →_________ (n.女服务员)
8. hungry(adj饥饿的) →_________ (n.饥饿)
1. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 因此我们决定去我们酒店附近的海滩。
【探究】decide，_______词，意思是____________, 后面通常接动词的___________做宾语。其名词形式是_____________.
He decided to tell the teachers why he slept in class. 他决定告诉老师们为什么他在课堂上睡着了。
对点专练
We decided ________ to the mountains next summer.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
2. I feel like I was a bird.
【探究】feel like+从句，意思是_____________________。
I feel like that I’m walking through the history. 我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。
【拓展】feel like的其他用法：
① feel like + 名词或代词意为“觉得，好像”
It feels like rain soon. 感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。
② feel like + 动名词 意为“想做……”
I don’t feel like walking today. 今天我不太想去散步。
对点专练
(1). I felt like ____________ out of the room when I heard his words.
A. run B. ran C. running D. runs
(2). He felt like ________ he was losing his hope.
A. if B. which C. what D. that
3. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
① 【探究】because of意思是_______________, 后面通常跟名词，代词或者动词的-______形式。
e.g. They didn’t go fishing because of too much homework.
因为太多的家庭作业，所以他们没有去钓鱼。
【辨析】because 与 because of 的区别：
because + 从句，意思是_________。而because of 后面跟的一定不是从句，而是单词或短语。
他因为生病而没有上学。He didn’t go to school ________ he was ill.
可以转换为： He didn’t go to school ________ his illness.
对点专练
(1). He became much happier ______________the trip.
A. because B. because of C. instead of D. be course of
(2). He can’t take part in the sports meeting __________ he broke his leg last month.
A. because B. because of C. instead of D. be course of
②【探究】below既是_______词，又是_______词，意思是_____________。
Please do not write below this line. 请不要写到这条线下面。
【辨析】below与under的区别：
below指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定是正下方; under指处于某物的正下方。
我们在月下。 We are below the moon.
那名男孩子站在树下。 The boy stood under the tree.
对点专练
(1). Hi, can you write your name ________ mine
A. below B. under C. in D. on
(2). Don’t put all the balls_________ the table.
A. below B. under C. in D. on
4. My father didn’t bring enough money.
【探究】enough作形容词，意为“充足的，足够的，充分的”，修饰名词。
You have enough time to get there on time. 你有足够的时间按时到达那里。
【注意】当enough作副词时，意为“足够地，充足地”。它修饰形容词时应置于该形容词后面来修饰。
The house isn’t big enough for us. 这个房子对我们来说不够大。
对点专练
(1). Is the book____________ for me to read it again
A. interesting enough B. enough interesting
C. interested enough D. enough interested
(2). My parents always give me __________time to think about a decision. They never push me hard.
A. few B. little C. many D. enough
基础训练
I 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My sister thought the games we had were _______________(令人愉快的).
2. Most of the students don’t like the two____________ (活动) the school asks them to do.
3. Do all the _____________(商人)cheat
4. Nobody can tell the ________________(差别) between the two pictures.
5. Take an _____________(雨伞). The report says it is going to rain later.
II 选择填空
1. When I opened my bag, I was surprised to find there was ________ in it. It was empty!
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
2. Hey, Sam, __________ is waiting for you at the gate. Go to have a look.
A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. every one
3. His father didn’t give him any money ___________ the reason.
A. because B. because of C. in D. to
4. Wu Song was _______________ to fight against a tiger.
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. surprised enough D. enough surprised
5. What can you see __________the cliff
A. under B. below C. in D. of
III根据所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. 1. 上周末我去钓鱼了。I 　　 　　 last weekend.
2. 我的叔叔上个月去巴黎度假了。My uncle was 　　 　　 in Paris last month.
3. 上个月相当多的学生去了夏令营。
　　 　　 　　 students went to summer camp last month.
4. 好久不见！你去哪儿了？　　 　　 no see! Where did you go
提升训练
I语法填空
Many people do not like to 1 (stay)at home on holidays. They want to go out to see 2 (anything) different or do something 3 (interested). So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses 4 traveling.
Last May Day my family 5 (go) to the country by car for our holidays. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a hill. lt 6 (be) green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and 7 (take) the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. 8 a bad holiday!
II 完形填空
It was sunny and hot in the morning. We went to a 1 beach. We had great fun 2 in the water In the afternoon, it rained. 3 we went to a museum. It was boring and crowded. So I 4 back. At night the 5 was cool. The rain 6 . So we decided to play chess. We played 7 6:30 p.m. to 9:50 p.m. It was 8 fun. And we 9 fried chicken and French fries, they tasted 10.
1. A. beautiful B. delicious C. crowded D. expensive
2. A. eating B. playing C. making D. walking
3. A. Because B. First C. But D. So
4. A. went B. got C. had D. were
5. A. weather B. day C. museum D. rain
6. A. played B. stopped C. had D. started
7. A. to B. under C. from D. with
8. A. awful B. boring C. really D. too
9. A. have B. were C. walked D. ate
10. A. relaxing B. interesting C. boring D. good
III.阅读理解
A trip to a mountain
I am Sam. I went on a trip to a mountain with my friends last week. The mountain was a little far. So we went there by bus. We met at the school gate at seven o’clock in the morning, and then we took a bus to the mountain.
On the bus, an old man told an old story. It was very interesting and we were happy.
At nine thirty we got to the mountain. There were many trees in the mountain and we saw many beautiful birds, too. They sang well. At noon, we had lunch under a big tree. We took different food with us. I took some bread and fish. Leo took some beef hamburgers, and Jill took some apples. It was really a great lunch.
In the afternoon, we walked on. We took photos and picked some flowers. At 6:00 p.m., we took the bus. And at 8:00，we got home. We had a nice trip.
1. How long did it take Sam to get to the mountain
A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Two and a half hours. D. Three hours.
2. What did the old man do on the bus
A. He told a story. B. He sang a song.
C. He talked on the phone. D. He talked about the mountain.
3. What did Sam and his friends eat for lunch
① fish ② bread ③pancakes ④ hamburgers ⑤ apples
A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤
4. Sam thought the trip was_________.
A. long B. boring C. good D. funny
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Sam got back home at 6:00 p.m.
B. The mountain was near Sam's house.
C. Sam had lunch in a restaurant in the mountain.
D. Sam and his friends took photos in the mountain.
答案
基础训练
I 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. enjoyable 2. activities 3. traders 4. difference 5. Umbrella
II 选择填空 DABBB
III根据所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. went fishing 2. on vacation 3. Quite a few 4. Long time
提升训练
I 语法填空。
1.stay 2. something 3. interesting 4. for 5. went 6. was 7. took 8. What
II 完型填空 ABDAA BCCDD
III 阅读理解 CABCD
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