2021中考真题
传统文化
（2021山东滨州）
俗话说：“读万卷书，行万里路。”你的英国笔友John不明白这句话的意思，写信向你咨询。假如你是李华，请根据来信内容用英语给他写一封回信。
Dear Li Hun, Recently I have read a book about China. In the book, there is an old Chinese saying “Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.” What does it mean Would you please tell me about it Do you like reading Chinese students are often busy with homework. When do you usually do some reading Do you enjoy travelling Could you tell me something about your favorite trip I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, John
要求：1. 要点齐全,并适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2—3分；
4. 80词左右。开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
Thanks for your letter. I'm very glad to tell you about the Chinese saying “Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.” ____________________________________
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Best wishes,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear John,
Thanks for your letter. I'm very glad to tell you about the Chinese saying "Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.” It means that it is important to read ten thousand books and walk ten thousand miles. It tells us that reading and travelling can make us learn more knowledge. I like reading, because I can learn a lot from books. I usually read after I finish my homework or before I go to bed. I also like travelling. The visit to Beijing last year was my favorite trip. I visited the places of interest in Beijing and learned about its traditional culture. I really understand the meaning of “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”
Best wishes,
Li Hua
(2021浙江温州)
在中国传统文化中，“家”是一个永恒的话题。家人相聚一堂，才是完整的家，温暖而有力量。请你结合下图，以“Home”为题，写一篇约110词的英语短文，让外国朋友了解中国文化中的“家”。
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【参考范文】
Home
Home means a lot to every Chinese.
When our family members come back home for reunion, we sit around the table, sharing our achievements and happiness. Home becomes the warmest place.
It’s a place full of love. Love can be expressed by gift, family dinner and phone call. However, none is better than going back home and spending time with our families.
It's also a place full of strength. Whenever we have difficulties, we can return home. Thanks to the encouragement and help from our families, we can rebuild our belief and confidence to keep moving forward.
So how long have you been away from home Come back. Home is always waiting for you.(共16张PPT)
2022 外研版 中考写作专题
传统文化
【话题解读】
传统文化的主题不仅仅是语文作文的常客，也是近几年英语中考作文常见的话题。对英语而言，比较有困难的是一些传统文化的词汇，还有作文句型的应用，以及结构的合理布局。
传统文化主要包括以下几大类：
1. 传统节日。
2. 传统礼仪、习俗。
3. 传统文化保护。
词汇：
中国传统节日 Chinese Traditional Festival
春节 the Spring Festival
除夕 the New Year’s Eve
中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival
元宵节 the Lantern Festival
端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival
重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival
元旦 New Year’s Day
【素材积累】
新年习俗 New Year Customs
过年 celebrate the Spring Festival
拜年 pay a New Year visit; give New Year’s greetings
贴春联 put up/paste Spring Festival couplets
看花灯 watch lanterns
放鞭炮 set off firecrackers; let off firecrackers
放烟花 set off fireworks
春联 the Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cut
压岁钱 lucky money/gift money: money given
to children as a lunar new year gift
舞龙 dragon dance(to expect goodweather
and good harvests) (play dragon dance)
舞狮 lion dance
剪纸 paper cutting
中国结 Chinese knot
脸谱 facial mask
京剧 Being Opera/Peking Opera
太极拳 Tai chi
汉字 Chinese character
筷子 chopsticks
句型：
1. …is my favorite festival.
2. get together
3. have fun doing sth.
4. say goodbye/ hello to
5. I’m glad to tell you something about…
6. … is one of the most important traditional festivals to Chinese people.
7. I’d like to introduce you something about…
8. … has a long history of more than…
9. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes.
10. Every one goes back home to get together with their family.
11. In a word, … is a very important for Chinese people.
【实例分析】
假如你是李华，英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。该校校长对广东文化产生兴趣，准备组织学生来你的学校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。请你写一篇发言稿，在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。
内容包括：
1. 推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。
2. 介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排。(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)
参考活动: 欣赏粤剧(Cantonese opera)，体验功夫(kung fu)，参加广东历史讲座等
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
1. 审题：文体，时态，人称。
2. 抓要点：要点是否齐全，适当补充。
3. 扩句子：通过增加状语，定语，连词，使句子意思饱满充实。
4. 连句成文：合理使用连词。
5. 改错误：拼写、语法(时态、主谓一致等)，连词是否恰当等。
6. 誊写：注意书写工整美观整洁。
六步法
体裁：应用文(发言稿)；发言稿的主体部分为说明文
时态：以一般将来时为主
人称：以第二人称为主
We’ve prepared some traditional food for you
you’ll watch a Cantonese opera in the music hall on the first day
you are sure to get / become more excited on the second day
I think you will have a better
understanding of the culture of Guangdong
Good evening, everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party.
I hope you’ll enjoy your stay here!
We’ve prepared some traditional food for you, such as shrimp dumplings, steamed pork ribs. I hope you like them.
As for the schedule of your activities, you’ll watch a Cantonese opera in the music hall on the first day. I believe you will be attracted by its beauty. And you are sure to get more excited on the second day, as you will learn kung fu from a master in the gym. From these activities, I think you will have a better understanding of the culture of Guangdong.
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