Unit 4 3a—Self Check
Ⅰ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
quiet, remember, important, follow, strict, listen, uniform, terrible, relaxing, noise
Dear Amy，
I have many rules. At school, I must 1.________ the rules. I have to arrive at school on time. I can't run in the hallways. I can't 2.________ to music or fight with classmates in class. This is very 3.________. I must wear the school 4.________. And I must have lunch in the dining hall. I must be 5.________ in the library. I can't go out or eat outside. Before English class, I must 6.________ more new words and practice reading English.
At home, my mother is 7.________ with me. I can't keep my room dirty or be 8.________. I have to learn to make my bed. I must wash my hair every day. After dinner I can't 9.________. I must do the dishes in the kitchen. I feel 10.________. What about you
Good luck!
Yours，
Molly
Ⅱ.选词或短语填空
A
11．—____________ I do my homework now
—No, you needn't. You may have a rest.
12．I am ill. I ____________ stay at home.
13．You don't ____________ play the piano this afternoon.
B
14．I often go to bed late because I have ____________ homework to do every day.
15．I'm unhappy. He has ____________ questions to ask me.
16．Mom has ____________ housework to do every day. She is ____________ tired.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
17．Remember ________ (write) to me when you get there.
18．Linda practices ________ (sing) for an hour every day.
19．Don't ________ (listen) to music in class.
20．These ________ (dish) are not clean. Let's wash them before having dinner.
21．—What makes you ________ (feel) so happy, Linda
—The interesting movie.
Ⅳ.完成句子
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
22．上学期间我们必须穿校服。
We have to ____________ school uniforms on school days.
23．约翰上课从来不迟到。
John is never ____________ class.
24．我们能在教室里听英语吗？
Can we ____________ English in the classroom
25．埃米经常帮助她妈妈清洗餐具。
Amy often helps her mother ____________．
26．凯特的父母对她要求严格。
Kate's parents ____________ her.
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )27.Jill is ________ 8 year old girl.She usually wears ________ uniform at school.
A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a
( )28.—Emma can go out ________ school nights, but she must be back ________ ten o'clock.
—Oh, I see.
A．on; before B．on; after
C．in; before D．in; after
( )29.My daughter helps me cook, but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the ________.
A．bedroom B．classroom
C．lab D．kitchen
( )30.Can you________ my book ________ me I need it.
A．take; to B．bring; from
C．take; for D．bring; to
( )31.—I can't watch TV after school.
—I can't ________．
A．also B．too
C．either D．so
( )32.Molly's mother asks her to ________ her hair short.
A．keep B．let
C．find D．feel
( )33.—________ arrive late for class again, Mike.
—Sorry, I won't.
A．Not B．Don't
C．No D．Can't
( )34.—I'll have an English test this Friday.
—________．
A．Good luck B．You're welcome
C．Sounds good D．That's OK
Ⅵ.补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Alice.
B: Hi, Dale. 35.________________________？
A: Yes, it is. We'll have computer classes there.
B: That's great. 36.________________________？
A: Well, we can't eat in class. And we can't be noisy, either.
B: I see. Can we play games on the computer
A: 37.________________________. We must listen to the teacher carefully.
B: 38.________________________？
A: Yes, we have to clean it before leaving. We must keep it tidy.
B: 39.________________________？
A: Let me see. We have a computer lesson on Wednesday afternoon.
B: Wow, I can't wait.
Ⅶ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
I have a cousin, Tony.He is a middle school student. As a student, he has many rules. 40.________ He must be on time. He can't run in the classroom. He must eat in the dining hall. He can't listen to music in the classroom. 41.________ He has to wear his school uniform every day. He can't wear a hat. In the school library, he must be quiet. 42.________
At home, he has to get up early and help his mom make breakfast. 43.________ He can't watch TV or play computer games on school nights. On weekends, he has to practice soccer. 44.________ What can he do
A. He doesn't mind(在乎) the rules. B. He can't be late for class.
C. He's not happy at all. D. But he can listen to it outside.
E. He likes to listen to music very much.
F. He has to make the bed and clean his bedroom every morning.
G. He can't talk or laugh loudly.
Ⅷ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Every school has its own rules. The rules are different. Here are some funny school rules in Japan.
Most schools in Japan ask the students to wear uniforms, like sports suits and skirts. And in many Japanese schools, students can't go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play video games. In the US, in some schools students must wear indoor shoes every day. So they won't fall__down. And they can walk well on the floors. They can keep the schools clean, too. Students can't chew gum(口香糖) because it's not easy to clean. In some British schools, students can't have strange hairstyles(发型). But the students can have these strange hairstyles during the World Cup.
45．What can't students do in the evening in Japan
They can't ________________ in the evening.
46．What's the Chinese meaning of the phrase “fall down”？
________________
47．Why can't students chew gum at school in the US
Because it's ________________．
48．When can students have strange hairstyles in British schools
During ________________．
49．What are the school rules like in every school
They are ________________ in every school.
答案
Ⅰ.1.follow 2.listen 3.important
4．uniform 5.quiet 6.remember
7．strict 8.noisy 9.relax 10.terrible
Ⅱ.11.Must 12.have to 13.have to
14．too much 15.too many
16．too much; much too
Ⅲ.17.to write 18.singing 19.listen 20．dishes 21.feel
Ⅳ.22.wear 23.late for 24.listen to 25．do the dishes 26.are strict with
Ⅴ.27.D
28．A 句意：“艾玛在上学日的晚上可以出去，但是她必须在10点前回来。”“哦，我明白了。”在具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。根据连词but表示前后两句之间是转折关系，前半句表示她可以晚上出去，但必须在10点回来，用介词before。故选A。
29．D 句意：我女儿帮我做饭，但她还不够大，不能一个人独自留在厨房里。bedroom意为“卧室”；classroom意为“教室”；lab意为“实验室”；kitchen意为“厨房”。根据“cook”可知选D。
30．D 句意：你能把我的书带给我吗？我需要它。bring sth. to sb.意为“把某物带来给某人”。故选 D。
31．C 句意：“放学后我不能看电视。”“我也不能。”also意为“也”，用于肯定句句中；too意为“也”，用在肯定句句末；either用在否定句中，放在句末；so意为“因此，所以”。这里是一个否定句，根据句意可知选C。
32．A 句意：Molly的妈妈让她留短发。“keep＋宾语＋形容词”表示“使……保持……状态”。故选A。
33．B 34.A
Ⅵ.35.Is that our new computer room
36．What are the rules there
37．No, we can't
38．Do we have to clean it after class
39．When do we have a computer lesson
Ⅶ.40—44 BDGFC
Ⅷ.45.leave home 46.摔倒
47．not easy to clean
48．the World Cup 49.different[Unit 4 Section B (2a 2c)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．My mother always makes breakfast for us in the ________ (厨房).
2．Your car is too ________ (脏的). You must clean it now.
3．My sister likes ________(阅读) storybooks.
4．I am really tired. I want to ________ (放松) for some minutes.
5．I ________ (感受；觉得) very happy when my parents come to see me.
6．We have to ________ (遵守) the school rules.
7．Our teacher is ________ (严格的) with us.
8. ________ (记住) to call me after dinner.
9．—I will(将) have a test tomorrow.
—Good ________ (运气) to you!
10．What ________ (可怕的) news it is!
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11．She always________(relax) for 10 minutes after finishing her homework.
12．You mustn't be ________ (noise) in the library.
13．I don't want you ________ (leave) the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
14．Every day we practice ________ (speak) English with some Americans after school.
15．On Sundays I have to go to the farm ________ (help) my parents.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
16．公园里有太多人。
There are ________ ________ people in the park.
17．不要把书落在你的房间里。
Don't ________ your books ________ your room.
18．妈妈告诉我，在我可以看电视之前必须先读书。
Mom tells me I ________ read a book ________ I ________ watch TV.
19．你能思考一下这个问题吗？它对我来说太难了。
Can you ________ ________ this problem It's too difficult for me.
20．他对我们要求严格，但也和蔼。
He is ________ ________ us, but he is also nice to us.
Ⅳ.单项选择
( )21.There are ________ rules and ________ work in my factory. I feel very tired(疲惫的) every day.
A．too much; too much
B．too much; too many
C．too many; too much
D．too many; too many
( )22.—I can't watch TV in the evening. How about you
—________．
A．I can, too B．I can, either
C．I can't, too D．I can't, either
( )23.—I ________ sick. I may have a fever.
—You'd better go to see a doctor.
A．feel B．look
C．sound D．see
( )24.—What does your father do after dinner
—He usually ________ newspapers.
A．reads B．watches
C．looks D．sees
( )25.2019·湘西改编 —John, remember ________ off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—No problem!
A．turn B．turned
C．to turn D．turns
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题
26．Get up early in the morning. (改为否定句)
________ ________ up early in the morning.
27．I have too many rules at my home.(改为同义句)
________ ________ too many rules at my home.
28．The boy can ride a bike to school. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the boy ________ a bike to school
29．Molly has to look after her brother on Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Molly ________ ________ look after her brother on Sunday
30．You can't eat in the classroom. (改为祈使句)
________ ________ in the classroom.
Ⅵ.完形填空
There are lots of rules at Selina's school. She agrees(同意) with some __31__ them. For example, they can't arrive __32__， and they can't __33__ in the hallways, and they can't __34__ in class. All __35__ rules are okay because they're reasonable(合理的)．
But there are __36__ rules Selina doesn't agree with. For example, at her school they have to wear __37__ and they can't wear jeans. But she thinks jeans are __38__ because they're comfortable(舒适的). At school, they can't listen to music in art class. Selina doesn't agree with this rule. She thinks __39__ music in art class is okay.
Selina __40__ has to follow some rules at home. For example, if she __41__ to watch TV, she has to __42__ her homework first. And she can't __43__ with her friends from Monday __44__ Friday. She also has to clean her room __45__ week. Luckily, she doesn't have to take out the rubbish. She hates(讨厌) it.
( )31.A.of B．from C．on D．under
( )32.A.well B．late C．quickly D．early
( )33.A.talk B．walk C．watch D．run
( )34.A.eat B．read C．think D．study
( )35.A.this B．that C．these D．it
( )36.A.little B．few C．any D．some
( )37.A.dresses B．uniforms C．socks D．shoes
( )38.A.good B．terrible C．bad D．true
( )39.A.seeing B．listening to C．sounding D．looking at
( )40.A.too B．either C．also D．never
( )41.A.fights B．follows C．knows D．wants
( )42.A.finish B．make C．remember D．keep
( )43.A.go out B．look out C．put on D．come on
( )44.A.at B．to C．in D．for
( )45.A.past B．next C．every D．last
Ⅶ.还原短文
Every school has a set of its own school rules. These are some important rules at Southwood School. 46.________
Uniform
Always wear the school uniform. 47.________ You mustn't make any excuses(借口) for not wearing the correct uniform. You should remember that you are a member of the Southwood School.
Homework
48．________ It is acceptable(可接受的) for you to ask your parents to help with the homework at home. Students who do very good work will receive special stars in their books.
Sports
You should always try your best in the sports and games. 49.________ If you are good at playing football, you should join the football club.
Teachers
You should respect(尊敬) your teachers at all times. 50.________ In class, sit up straight and listen carefully.
There are too many school rules, but I think they are helpful and useful.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．You should have clean shoes, a clean white shirt and wear the school jacket, trousers and tie.
B．You should always do your homework.
C．I think it is very important for new students to read these.
D．It is important for every student to have a healthy body.
E．Speak to them when they ask you a question or call your name.
Ⅷ.语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
what, fight, before, he, either,
arrive, a, make, dish, follow
John lives in Shanghai. He is 51.________ 13 year old boy. He doesn't like 52.________ the rules at school. He thinks the rules are really terrible.Every Monday morning, he can't 53.________ at school on time, because he always watches basketball games on Sunday nights. But he never feels sorry for that. Sometimes he 54.________ with other boys in the hallways.
55．________ parents know he doesn't behave(表现) well at school, so they are strict with him at home and 56.________ some rules to help him. 57.________ are the rules He has to make his bed and do the 58.________ on weekends. And he must read for half an hour 59.________ going to bed. John doesn't like his family rules, 60.________. He wants to talk with his parents about the rules.
答案
Ⅰ.1.kitchen 2.dirty 3.reading
4．relax 5.feel 6.follow 7.strict
8．Remember 9.luck 10.terrible
Ⅱ.11.relaxes 12.noisy 13.to leave
14．speaking 15.to help
Ⅲ.16.too many 17.leave; in
18．must; before; can
19．think about 20.strict with
Ⅳ.21.C too many修饰可数名词复数，too much修饰不可数名词。
22．D 23.A 24.A
25．C remember to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事”。句意：“约翰，记得离开教室的时候关灯。”“没问题。”故选C。
Ⅴ.26.Don't get 27.There are
28．Can; ride 29.Does; have to
30．No eating/Don't eat
Ⅵ.31—35 ABDAC 36—40 DBABC
41—45 DAABC
Ⅶ.46—50 CABDE
Ⅷ.51.a 52.following 53.arrive
54．fights 55.His 56.make 57.What
58．dishes 59.before 60.either[Unit 4 Section B (1a 1d)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Lucy ________(练习) swimming every weekend.
2．Bill always says goodbye to his parents ________(在……以前) he goes to school.
3．The two blue ________(碟；盘) are very nice. I like them very much.
4．I'll go ________(外出) for a walk with Linda after dinner.
5．They are doing their ________(家庭作业) in the classroom.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
6．她总是帮助她妈妈做晚饭。
She always ________ her mother ________ dinner.
7．约翰到家后先看电视。
John watches TV first after he ________ ________.
8．每周一我们都有体育课。
We have a P．E. lesson ________ ________．
9．我妈妈通常晚饭后清洗餐具，并打扫房间。
My mother usually ________ ________ ________ and cleans the room after dinner.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )10.Don't go out ________ school nights.
A．for B．in
C．at D．on
( )11.2019·桂林改编—Can you drive on the right hand side of the road in China
—________. That's a rule.
A．Yes, we can B．Yes, we must
C．Yes, we should D．No, we can't
( )12.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________ he realized(意识到) it.
A．before B．after
C．until D．since
( )13.Bruce practices ________ basketball every day so that he can be a better player.
A. play B. to play
C. playing D. played
Ⅳ.阅读理解
What should we do to keep healthy, especially to keep us away from COVID 19 at school Let's take a look.
Daily performance(日常行为) at school
Students need to stay about one meter away from others in lines. When you're far from your class mates, you can't shout, because this can cause you to spit(吐口水). Don't borrow notebooks or other personal items from each other.
▲____
Many schools are giving students barriers(屏障) to use while they're eating. These barriers can prevent the virus from spreading. Students can choose different times to eat. Some kids also choose to bring their own food to school instead of eating in the dining hall(食堂)．
Masks
Students need to wear medical masks. But experts say some masks might be too thin. You can open windows to let fresh air in. You don't need a mask if you're outside. But remember to keep some distance from other people while you're outside.
( )14.This passage is mainly about some rules ________．
A．at home B．at school
C．in the hospital D．in the park
( )15.Which of the following can be put in the ____▲____？
A．Using B．Sitting
C．Eating D．Choosing
( )16.What can we learn from the passage
A．When you are away from others, you can shout.
B．You can borrow notebooks from each other.
C．Students must eat lunch at the same time.
D．You don't have to wear a mask outside.
( )17.What is the structure(结构) of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
( )18.This passage is written to ________．
A．ask students to go back to school
B．introduce how to keep students away from COVID 19 at school
C．teach students how to study wisely
D．show students how to wear masks
答案
Ⅰ.1.practices 2.before 3.dishes
4．out 5.homework
Ⅱ.6.helps; make/with
7．gets/arrives/reaches home
8．every Monday
9．does/washes the dishes
Ⅲ.10—13 DBAC
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文为一篇说明文，主要介绍了中小学复课后，为防止疾病传播和保护自身安全，中小学生在学校日常行为、就餐、佩戴口罩等方面的注意事项。
14．B 细节理解题。根据短文第一段的内容可知，本文主要介绍了复课之后学生在校需注意的事项。故选B。
15．C 段落大意题。根据短文第三段的第一句“Many schools are giving students barriers to use while they're eating.”可知，第三段主要介绍了中小学生在校就餐方面的注意事项。故选C。
16．D 细节理解题。根据第四段的第四句“You don't need a mask if you're outside.”可知，在户外，不必戴口罩。故选D。
17．B 篇章结构题。根据短文第一段的内容及下文的三个小标题可知，本文为“总—分”结构。故选B。
18．B 主旨大意题。根据短文第一段的内容可知，本文旨在介绍中小学生在校如何保持健康，尤其是保护自己免受新型冠状病毒侵袭。故选B。
