[Unit 8 Section B 1a-1d]
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.________(be) there any apples in the supermarket
2.Go along ________(three) Street and turn right.
3.You can turn right at the first ________ (cross).
4.Can you tell me how ________(get) to the library
5.There ________(be) a chair and three desks in the room.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.“公园在哪里?”“在邮局后面。”
—________ the park
—________ ________ the post office.
7.沿着中心大街走,邮局就在你左边。
________ ________ Center Street and the post office is ________ ________ ________.
8.当你看到一家大超市时,向右转。
________ you see a big supermarket, ________ right.
9.“这儿附近有旅馆吗?”“是的,有。”
—Is there a hotel ________ here
—Yes, ________ ________.
10.在第二个十字路口有一家银行。
There ________ a bank ________ ________ ________ ________.
Ⅲ. 单项填空
( )11.Just ________ straight and turn right.
A.going B.go C.to go D.goes
( )12.Look! A blind man(盲人) is in the middle of the road. Let's help him go ________ the road.
A.cross B.through C.across D.along
( )13.Go ________ the street and turn left. It's ________ the right.
A.straight; on B.along; at C.along; on D.down; in
( )14.Turn left at the second ________ and then go down the street.
A.crossing B.across C.crosses D.cross
( )15.—Can you tell me ________ to go to the supermarket
—Yes, turn left and you can see it.
A.how B.where C.why D.when
Ⅳ. 完形填空
Dear Sammy,
I'm __16__ I can't go to the sports center with you today. Your grandmother is not feeling __17__. I have to take her to the hospital. Let me __18__ you the way to the sports center.
When you walk out of our__19__, turn left. It's Bridge Street. Walk past the police station and the City Fountain. Then__20__ can see a bridge over a river. Cross the bridge. At the other side(边) of the__21__, turn right. There is a new post office__22__ your left. The sports center is next to the post office. You can't __23__ it.
At 3:00 p.m., I'll __24__ you at the sports center. Let's have some ice cream after you finish __25__ sports.
Have fun.
Mom
( )16.A.sad B.sorry C.tired D.busy
( )17.A.happy B.well C.quiet D.warm
( )18.A.say B.speak C.tell D.read
( )19.A.school B.house C.office D.hospital
( )20.A.you B.I C.we D.they
( )21.A.street B.park C.river D.library
( )22.A.in B.on C.at D.from
( )23.A.miss B.see C.forget D.visit
( )24.A.call B.remember C.meet D.watch
( )25.A.reading B.writing C.singing D.playing
Ⅴ.根据短文内容及所给提示完成短文
Dear Amy,
Today I want 26.________(tell) you something about my neighborhood.
I live on a big street. To the left of my house is a big park. The police station is 27.a________ from my house. There is a hotel to the left of the park. 28.B________ the hotel and a Japanese restaurant there is a small bank. A big supermarket 29.________(be) across from the Japanese restaurant. On weekends, my family play sports in the park. My mother 30.o________ shops in the supermarket.
What about your neighborhood
Julia
答案
Ⅰ.1.Are 2.Third 3.crossing
4.to get 5.is
Ⅱ.6.Where's; It's behind
7.Go down/along; on your left
8.When; turn 9.near/around; there is
10.is; at the second crossing
Ⅲ.11.B 考查祈使句。句意: 直走然后右转。本句是祈使句,开头需用动词原形。故选B。
12.C 考查介词。句意: 看!一位盲人在马路中间。让我们帮他过马路。cross 意为“横跨,穿越”,是动词; through 意为“穿过,通过,透过”,强调空间上的穿透,从物体的一头贯通到另一头; across 意为“穿过,横穿”,是介词,强调从物体的表面“横过”,与物体形成交叉; along 意为“沿着”,一般与狭长的物体连用。across 是介词,与 go 连用构成一个动词词组,意为“横穿,横跨”。故选C。
13.C 句意: 沿着这条街走,向左转。它在右边。go along/down意为“沿着”; on the right意为“在右边,在右侧”。故选C。
14.A
15.A 句意:“你能告诉我怎么去超市吗?”“是的,左转你就可以看到它了。”根据答语“Yes, turn left and you can see it.”可知,问句是在问路,表方式用how, 故选A。
Ⅳ.16—20 BBCBA 21—25 CBACD
Ⅴ.26.to tell 27.across 28.Between
29.is 30.often[Unit 8 Section B 3a-Self Check]
Ⅰ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
right, hospital, near, crossing, around,
money, spend, across, hotel, office
Look at the map of our town. This is our school, just between a post 1.________ and a police station. Bridge Street is just in front of our school gate. 2.________ from our school is a restaurant. It's between a 3.________ and a bank. Behind the restaurant you can see a 4.________. There is a pay phone in it.
There is also a zoo in our neighborhood. It's 5.________ the hospital. You don't need any 6.________ to go into the zoo because it's free. I often 7.________ time there because I enjoy watching monkeys climbing 8.________. And I like the clean air and sunshine there. To get there, I usually walk out of our school and turn 9.________. Then turn left at the first 10.________ to North Road. Go along North Road and you can see the zoo on the right.
Do you want to go there I think you can find it easily.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
A
11.—Why are you standing, Alice
—I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting____________ me.
12.There is a blackboard ____________ the classroom.
B
13.Many students ________ too much time playing computer games.
14.It ________ my father ten hours to finish the work every day.
15.You can ________ 100 yuan for the red skirt.
16.I don't get it because it ________ too much.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
17.Please turn right at the second ________ (crossing).
18.He can find it ________ (easy).
19.Can I get some ________ (money), Mom
20.My father ________ (spend) most of the time with me.
21.________ (arrive) there on time, we have to get up at 5:30 a.m.
Ⅳ.单项选择
( )22.B.helped
C.to help D.help
( )23.B.are C.be D.has
( )24. B.Finishing
C.Finish D.To be finished
( )25.—Excuse me. Is there a post office near here
—Yes, ________ is. Go down this street and turn right.
A.it B.this C.that D.there
( )26.—Excuse me. ________ can I get to Green Hotel
—Sorry, I'm new here.
A.What B.When
C.Who D.How
( )27.Walk along Bridge Road for about 200 m, and then you can find the hospital ________ your left.
A.in B.at C.on D.from
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
28.邮局在旅馆的后面。
The post office is ________ the ________.
29.这儿附近有银行吗?
________ there a bank ________ here
30.我家紧挨着学校。
My home is ________ ________ the school.
31.要到那家商店,你必须穿过中心街。
________ get to the shop, you have to ________ Center Street.
32.沿着第五大街走,然后向左拐。
Go________ Fifth Street, and then________ ________.
Ⅵ.还原短文
Dear Ella,
I'm very happy to know you will come to my home next Friday. 33.________ It's so important that I can't miss it. So I'm sorry that I can't meet you at the train station. 34.________
When you come out of the train station, turn left and walk along the street to the bank. 35.________ You can see a big park on the street. Across from the park is a hotel. Behind the hotel is Sixth Street. 36.________ Next to it is my house. It's a yellow house with an interesting garden. If you still can't find it, you can ask Mrs. White. She is my aunt and she works in a clothes store on that street. 37.________ Please call me if you have any problems.
Yours,
Linda
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Now let me tell you the way to my home.
B.Then turn right and you are on Bridge Street.
C.The name of the store is Blue Sky Clothes Store.
D.But I have to take a math lesson that afternoon.
E.On this street, you can see a post office on your right.
Ⅶ.语篇填空
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
shop, get, turn, easy, be, tree,
front, restaurant, exercise, live
My home is in a quiet and clean neighborhood. I enjoy 38.________ there. There are many 39.________ along the streets. There is a bus stop just in 40.________ of my home. I can take the bus to some places 41.________. There is a small park around my home. I 42.________ there every morning. To 43.________ there, I just have to go along South Road and 44.________ right. There is also a good 45.________ between my house and the park. When my parents 46.________ out all day,I often eat lunch there. Oh, there is a supermarket, too. I usually go47.________ with my parents there on weekends. It is nice to live in this neighborhood.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello, my name is Jill. This is my neighborhood. It is very beautiful. My house is next to a new building on Green Street. My best friend Betty lives in that building. There 48.________ a clean and big park across from the building. I often play football there.
There is a music school in my neighborhood. I go there 49.________ learn the piano every Saturday afternoon. It is across from a bank. 50.________ is the supermarket It is between the park 51.________ the music school. Betty's mother is a sales clerk(售货员) there. There is a new library next to the music school. It is across from 52.________ old post office. My mother works at the post office.
Ⅷ.补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Is there a bookstore in the neighborhood, Greg
B: Yes. There is one called Busy Books in the neighborhood.
A: 53.____________________________?
B: It's on Center Street.
A: 54.____________________________?
B: Well, it's just ten minutes' walk.
A: That's nice. 55.____________________________? I love history.
B: Yes. There are many history books in it.
A: Great! 56.____________________________?
B: I like storybooks. And sometimes I read science books.
A: Do you often go to the bookstore
B: 57.____________________________. It sells fun games too. And it also has a great drink shop.
A: Sounds great. I will go there later.
答案
Ⅰ.1.office 2.Across 3.hospital
4.hotel 5.near 6.money 7.spend
8.around 9.right 10.crossing
Ⅱ.11.in front of 12.in the front of
13.spend 14.takes 15.pay 16.costsⅢ.17.crossing 18.easily 19.money
20.spends 21.To arrive
Ⅳ.22.A 句意:上周日他花了两个小时帮妈妈做家务。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”。故选A。
23.A 句意:老师的讲桌上有一台电脑和一些书。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,其后的a computer为单数,因此用is。故选A。
24.A 句意:要想按计划完成这个项目,他们需要每天多工作两个小时。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
25.D 回答there be句型的一般疑问句,用“Yes, there is/are.”或“No,there isn't/aren't.”故选D。
26.D 句意:“打扰一下,我怎样才能到达格林饭店?”“对不起,我是新来的。”how意为“怎样”,故选D。
27.C 句意:沿着大桥路向前走大约200米,然后你可以在你的左边找到这家医院。on one's left意为“在某人左边”, 故选C。
Ⅴ.28.behind; hotel 29.Is; near
30.next to 31.To; cross
32.along/down; turn left
Ⅵ.33—37 DABEC
Ⅶ.第一节 38.living 39.trees 40.front
41.easily 42.exercise 43.get 44.turn
45.restaurant 46.are 47.shopping
第二节 48.is 49.to 50.Where
51.and 52.an
Ⅷ.53.Where is it
54.How far is it from here
55.Are there history books in it
56.What books do you like
57.Yes, I do[Unit 8 Section B 2a-2c]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.I like m________ best because I love to watch them climbing around.
2.I am f________ tomorrow, so I can help you with your homework.
3.Your parents are old. You should s________ more time with them.
4.I can't buy the book because I don't have any m________ with me.
5.I often go on a vacation in the mountains because the a________ there is fresh.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The children enjoy ________ (play) soccer after class.
7.My sister often ________(shop) in the supermarket near here.
8.I spend much time ________ (speak) English every morning.
9.I know the town well and I can find the hotel ________ (easy).
10.You should turn right at the second ________ (cross).
11.Time ________(go) quickly when I read books.
12.We see a monkey ________ (climb) the tree when we walk past.
13.There ________ (be) a pen and two pencils in the box.
14.________ (get) there, you have to cross Long Street.
15.I live in a ________ (noise) neighborhood and I want to leave there.
Ⅲ. 单项填空
( )16.I am watching the boys ________ in the park. They're playing happily.
A.playing B.play C.plays D.to play
( )17.—Is there a pay phone ________ the neighborhood
—Yes, it's________ Center Street________ the right.
A.in; to; on B.on; on; in C.in; on; on D.on; down; on
( )18.You can walk ________ the road and the school is ________ your right.
A.along; in B.down; at C.along; on D.down; of
( )19.You don't have to take money with you. You can get that book for ________.
A.easy B.free C.fun D.clean
( )20.My parents enjoy ________ their old friends.
A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visit
( )21.There ________ any hotels ________ the neighborhood.
A.aren't; in B.are; at C.isn't; in D.is; at
( )22.—Excuse me, where can I draw(支取)some________?
—There's a bank on the second floor.
A.books B.food C.money D.stamps
( )23.—Why do you get up so early
—________ the first bus.
A.Take B.To take C.Taking D.Takes
( )24.I spend an hour ________ English in the morning every day.
A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads
( )25.—Is there a school around here
—________. Let me show you the way.
A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn't C.Yes, there is D.No, there isn't
Ⅳ. 句型转换
26.There is a video shop near here.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—________ ________ a video shop near here
—________, ________ ________.
27.I sit on Jack's right and on John's left.(改为同义句)
I sit ________ Jack ________ John.
28.To spend weekends in the countryside is very relaxing. (改为同义句)
________ is very relaxing ________ ________ weekends in the countryside.
29.She lives on Bridge Street.(对画线部分提问)
________ does she ________
30.We often go to school by bike.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you often go to school
Ⅴ. 完形填空
I live on Happy Avenue. It is a good place __31__ live in. It's a very __32__ avenue. There are many green trees and beautiful flowers on both sides of the avenue. It's __33__ from the busy shopping center. So when you come back __34__ work, you can __35__ the city's quietness here. And there is a beautiful park in the __36__.
After __37__ in the evening, you can have a walk in the park. It is relaxing.__38__ the park is a big supermarket. There are many different kinds of __39__ in the supermarket. You can __40__ almost everything in it.
( )31.A.for B.to C.of D.with
( )32.A.beautiful B.bad C.busy D.noisy
( )33.A.near B.next C.far D.around
( )34.A.of B.with C.from D.to
( )35.A.enjoy B.like C.love D.hear
( )36.A.neighbor B.zoo C.shop D.neighborhood
( )37.A.breakfast B.lunch C.meal D.dinner
( )38.A.Next B.Next to C.Between D.In front
( )39.A.books B.money C.things D.rooms
( )40.A.sell B.buy C.look D.eat
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Most of people like shopping. When you do some shopping, you can pay in cash(现金). But now it's easy to pay with a mobile phone. You can pay by WeChat or Alipay. You can even pay with your faces. It's very interesting, isn't it Is that enough?Maybe after a few days, you can pay with your hands.
Amazon is trying its new way of payment—pay by hands. Hands are in different shapes(形状) and sizes. Your hands are your ID. They are connected to your card. When you pay with your card, it usually takes between three and four seconds. Now Amazon's new way of payment can make it in less than half a second.
They will use a special sensor(传感器) to identify(辨认) the human hand. These high tech sensors are different from fingerprint scanners(扫描仪). They won't require users to let their hands touch the surfaces(表面) of the sensors. When you need to pay, you just let your hands near the sensors. Shoppers won't even have to bring their phones. If successful, this technology will cut down the time of checking out(结账) in supermarkets. But we don't know if the shoppers are interested in it.
( )41.How many ways of payment does Paragraph 1 mention(提到)
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
( )42.The writer thinks it's very fun to pay ________.
A.with our hands B.with our faces
C.by WeChat D.by Alipay
( )43.What does the underlined word “Shoppers” mean in Chinese
A.购物 B.商店
C.购物者 D.店主
( )44.Which of the following is NOT true
A.You need to connect your hands to your cards if you want to pay with your hands.
B.Paying with your hands can be faster than with cards.
C.When you need to pay with your hands, you should wave your hands near a POS.
D.You won't need a mobile phone while paying with your hands.
( )45.What's the best title of the passage
A.A new way of payment
B.A new way of shopping
C.A new company
D.New technology in the supermarket
Ⅶ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
many, school, next, front, library,look, about, we, read, favorite
Hi, I'm Tina. I study in Beijing now. Here is my 46.________. It is big and beautiful. Look! This is the school 47.________. There are 10,000 books in it. Some are 48.________ computers. I often 49.________ them with Paul and Frank. We all like computer science. Look at the teaching building over there. It is 50.________ to the library. It is as white as (与……一样) snow. I like its color because I think it 51.________ clean and nice. What is in 52.________ of the teaching building Do you know Oh, it's 53.________ playground. I like to play basketball there with my classmates. Playing basketball is my 54.________ sport, and I have three basketballs. Our school also has a beautiful garden. You can see 55.________ beautiful flowers and some trees in it. I like the garden best.
Can you tell me something about your school
答案
Ⅰ.1.monkeys 2.free 3.spend
4.money 5.air
Ⅱ.6.playing 7.shops 8.speaking
9.easily 10.crossing 11.goes
12.climbing 13.is 14.To get
15.noisy
Ⅲ.16.A watch sb. doing sth. 意为“观看某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行;watch sb.do sth.意为“观看某人做某事”,强调动作经常发生或动作的整个过程。由“They're playing happily.”可知选A。
17.C 考查介词的用法。表示“在居民区”用介词in;表示“在……大街”用介词on;表示“在左边/右边”用介词on。因此选C。
18.C along/down意为“沿着……”;表达“在左/右边”要用介词 on。
19.B 句意: 你不必带钱,你可以免费得到那本书。easy意为“容易的”; free意为“免费的”; fun意为“好玩的”; clean意为“干净的”。由题意可知选B。
20.C enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。
21.A 由句中any判断是否定句,由hotels是复数形式判断用aren't; in the neighborhood意为“在街区;在附近”。
22.C 考查名词的词义辨析。根据答语中bank确定选名词money,因此选C。
23.B 考查非谓语动词的用法。动词不定式表目的,因此选B。
24.C “spend+时间+(in) doing sth.” 表示“花时间做某事”。
25.C 考查there be句型的答语。根据“Let me show you the way.”可知作肯定回答,因此选C。
Ⅳ.26.Is there; No; there isn't
27.between; and 28.It; to spend
29.Where; live 30.How do
Ⅴ.31.B 此处为动词不定式短语作后置定语。故选B。
32.A
33.C 根据后面的“quietness”可知,它离繁华的购物中心远,因此选C。
34.C
35.A 句意:因此,当你下班回来的时候,你能在这里享受城市的安静。故选A。
36.D 37.D
38.B 句意:紧挨着公园有个大超市。next to 意为“紧挨着”,因此选B。
39.C 40.B
Ⅵ.[主旨大意] 本文介绍了亚马逊即将推出的“徒手”支付——顾客在超市购物时,“挥挥手”就可以结账走人了。
41.D 推理判断题。由第一段可知,文中提到现金支付、微信支付、支付宝支付、刷脸支付和亚马逊即将推出的“徒手”支付,共五种支付方式。故选D。
42.B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“You can even pay with your faces. It's very interesting, isn't it ”可知,作者认为刷脸支付是很有趣的。故选B。
43.C 词义猜测题。由上句“When you need to pay, you just let your hands near the sensors.”以及该词所在句“Shoppers won't even have to bring their phones.”可推知,此句中的shoppers指“购物者”。故选C。
44.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句可知,“徒手”支付需要把手和卡连接,故A项正确;根据第二段最后两句可知,“徒手”支付比银行卡支付快,故B项正确;根据第三段第四句可知,支付时需要把手靠近传感器而不是POS机,故C项错误;根据第三段第五句可知,“徒手”支付将不用带手机,故D项正确。故选C。
45.A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了亚马逊即将推出的新的支付方式——“徒手”支付。故选A。
Ⅶ.46.school 47.library 48.about
49.read 50.next 51.looks 52.front
53.our 54.favorite 55.many