中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 What time do you go to school ？
(SectionB1a-1e)学案
学生姓名 班级 序号
课题内容 Unit2 What time do you go to school （Section B 1a- 1e ）
学习目标与核心素养 1. Curriculum words: half, past, quarter, homework, run, clean, walk 2.Useful expressions: do (one’s) homework, take a walk 3. Functions: ① 能简单谈论日常作息习惯 ② 能就日常活动的时间进行问答 4. Grammar: 巩固what time和when引导的特殊疑问句句型； 掌握更多的时间表达法5. Sentences: When do students usually eat dinner They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
学习重点 掌握本课单词,短语和句子
学习难点 1. 学习时间的表达法：数词表达法（基数词）和介词表达法（past/to）2. 能叙述日常活动
【预习】
1、写出下列单词或短语．
早上_____________下午____________ 傍晚、晚上__________
做作业________ 睡觉__________ 吃早饭 __________ 吃晚饭____________
起床___________ 去学校__________ 回家__________ 打扫房间__________
散步____________ 跑步__________ 锻炼___________
2、写出下列时间。
①7:05_________ 7:11_________8:15_______ 10:30_________ 6:30__________
②7:55__________ 7:50 _______ 8:45_________ 8:40__________ 10:45_________
【探究】
Task1:.Finish 1c&1d.
Task2: Listen again.
Short-term memory test: fill in the blanks.
The interviewer wants to know Tom’s day. Tom usually _______ at about half past five, then he runs at _______________________. He always eats his breakfast at seven o’clock. Then he goes to school at ___________
_______. At a quarter past four ______________, he goes home. He often __________________ at about five thirty and __________ at seven. After that he ___________ at nine o’clock.
Task3:Post listening:
Ask and answer questions about Tom.
Task4:知识点：
1.clean my room 打扫我的房间
【用法详解】（1）clean在此作及物动词，意为“打扫；弄干净”，其后可以直接跟宾语。
Sam, you must clean your bedroom. 萨姆，你必须打扫你的卧室。
（2）clean还可作形容词，意为“干净的”，其反义词为dirty（脏的）。
Her room is beautiful and clean. 她的房间既漂亮又干净。
2.take a walk 意为“散步；走一走”，其同义短语为have a walk和go for a walk。walk在此处作名词，意为“行走；步行”。
My grandfather often takes a walk after dinner. 晚饭后，我爷爷经常去散步。
【拓展延伸】walk还可作动词，意为“行走；步行”。是不及物动词。
The baby is learning to walk. 这个宝宝正在学走路。
She walks to school every day. 她每天步行上学。
英语时间表示法
一、整点表达法：时间为整点时，可用“整点数＋o’clock”表示。 o’clock只能用在表示整点的时间后面，也可省略。o’clock必须用单数形式，不可以说 seven o’ clocks。
二、顺读法：点钟数 + 分钟数
“先时后分”，先读整点数，再读分钟数，都用基数词来读。遇到数字 0，发字母 o的音 / /。也可省略。
逆读法：
1.分钟数小于 30时，用“分钟数 ＋past＋整点数”表示；译为“几点过几分”
（past “超过”）
分钟数超过 30时，用“60减去分钟数 ＋to＋下一个整点数”表示。译为“几点还差几分”（to到）
3．分钟数为 30时，用“half past＋整点数”表示；half 一半
一个小时为： an hour; 半个小时就表达为：half an hour. 而中文里半个小时就是30分钟，所以30分钟通常可以用“half”来表示。
分钟数是30时(半小时)，一般用逆读法“half past +钟点数”。
4.分钟数是15时，可用 quarter表示。 quarter 1/4
1个小时里有4个一刻钟，故此15分钟就是60的1/4，quarter就表示1/4.，所以15分钟就表示为“ a quarter”.
分钟数是15时(一刻钟)，一般不说fifteen，而说a quarter；
three quarters 3/4 1个小时里有4个一刻钟，故此45分钟就是60的3/4，所以45分钟就表示为“ three quarters”.
时间读法之魔法记忆:“时”在前，“分”在后，quarter，half不能有；如何使用 past和 to，我们可要看清楚；前是“分”，后是“点”， past或 to立中间； past是加， to是减；如果表示“几点半”，要用 half加钟点。
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共36张PPT)
Unit2 What time do you go to school ？
人教新目标版 七年级下
SectionB 1a-1e优质课
Warming-up
Look and answer quickly.
--What’s the time now
= What time is it
--It is……
7:00
seven o’clock.
11:15
eleven fifteen
3:30
three thirty
6:30
six thirty
8:00
eight o'clock
Quick response
How to say the times in another way
12 : 15
12 : 30
12 : 45
①直接表达法：用基数词，按“小时+分钟”的顺序直接写出时刻。
②添加past表达法：当分钟数≤30分钟，用“分数+past+小时”表示，意为“几点过几分”。
past prep. 晚于；过（时间） adj. 过去的
fifteen past twelve
非整点时刻的表达方式
twelve fifteen
12 : 15
quarter / kw (r)t (r) /
n. 一刻钟；四分之一
a quarter past twelve
当分钟数是15时，可用a quarter表示。
12 : 15
three quarters 3/4
①直接表达法：用基数词，按“小时+分钟”的顺序直接写出时刻。
②添加past表达法：当分钟数≤30分钟，用“分数+past+小时”表示，意为“几点过几分”。
thirty past twelve
twelve thirty
12 : 30
half past twelve
当分钟数是30时，可用half表示。
half /hɑ f/ /h f/ n. & pron. 一半；半数
twelve forty-five
fifteen to one
①直接表达法：用基数词，按“小时+分钟”的顺序直接写出时刻。
②添加to表达法：当分钟数＞30分钟，用“（60-原分钟数）+to+（原小时数+1）”表示，意为“差几分到几点”。
12 : 45
a quarter to one
当分钟数是15时，可用a quarter表示。
past
分钟数不超过30分
half past
to
分钟数超过30分
o’clock
英语时间表示方法示意图
past 过
to 到
15 a quarter
45 three quarters
PAST
TO
five past
ten past
twenty past
twenty-five past
twenty-five to
twenty to
ten to
five to
o’clock
half past
a quarter past
a quarter to
分钟数是30时，可以用half表示。如：6:30—half past six。
分钟数是15时，用 “a quarter past+钟点数”表示。如：6:15—a quarter past six。
分钟数是45时，用 “a quarter to+(钟点数+1)”表示。如：6:45—a quarter to seven。
(60-分钟数)+to+(钟点数+1)表示“差……分到……点”，如：6:50—ten to seven。
分钟数+past+钟点数表示“……点过……分”，如：6:12—twelve past six。
分钟数＞30
分钟数＜30
Summary
时间读法之魔法记忆
“时”在前，“分”在后，quarter，half不能有；
如何使用 past和 to，我们可要看清楚；
前是“分”，后是“点”， past或 to立中间；
past是加， to是减；
如果表示“几点半”，要用 half加钟点。
five to nine
half past two
a quarter past twelve
ten to ten
16:15
Say the time quickly.
five past nine
8:05
6:15
a quarter past one
11:00
20:00
12:45
21:49
22:30
half past six
Have a try
7:45
Lily usually goes to school
at _______________to ______in the morning.
7:45 AM (a.m.) 早上七点四十五
a quarter/fifteen
eight
AM (a.m.) 上午，午前（午夜12:00至中午12:00前），使用时常用小写形式。
Presentation
英语中的时间表达均采用12小时进制，不像中文采用24小时的表达。
4:30
They usually play basketball at __________ past ______in the afternoon.
4:30 PM (p.m.)
half/thirty
four
PM (p.m.) 下午，午后（中午12:00至午夜12:00前），使用时常用小写形式。
10:15
Mr. Chen always watches TV at _______________ past _____in the evening.
10:15 PM (p.m.)
a quarter/fifteen
ten
PM (p.m.) 下午，午后（中午12:00至午夜12:00前），使用时常用小写形式。
—What time is it
—It’s...
a quarter to
ten in the evening
half past six in the morning
a quarter past
three in the
afternoon
a quarter to
seven in the
evening
Look and say.
do homework
eat dinner
eat breakfast
go to bed
/ h mw (r)k/ n. 家庭作业
When do students usually do these things Match
the activities with the time of day.
1a
a quarter to
ten in the evening ______
half past six in the morning_______
a quarter past
three in the
afternoon_____
a quarter to
seven in the
evening ______
1. do homework
2. eat dinner
3. eat breakfast
4. go to bed
1
2
3
4
What do students usually do at half past six in the morning
They usually...
Make conversations according to 1a.
eat breakfast, half past six, people, usually, at, in the morning
____________________________________________
eat dinner, usually, at, a quarter to seven, people, in the evening
____________________________________________________
Make sentences in correct order.
People usually eat breakfast at half past six in the morning.
People usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
__________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
do homework, a quarter past three, in the afternoon,
children, at, usually,
___________________________________________________
people, go to bed, usually, a quarter to ten, at, in the evening
Children usually do homework at a quarter past three in
the afternoon.
People usually go to bed at a quarter to ten in the evening.
1b
Pre-listening
Read and learn the the expressions in the chart.
1. get up 6. do my homework
2. run 7. clean my room
3. eat breakfast 8. eat dinner
4. go to school 9. take a walk
5. go home 10. go to bed
v. 跑；奔
do (one’s) homework 做作业
v. 打扫；弄干净 adv. 干净的
散步；走一走
clean my room 打扫我的房间 (教材P10 1c)
【用法详解】（1）clean在此作及物动词，意为“打扫；弄干净”，其后可以直接跟宾语。
Sam, you must clean your bedroom. 萨姆，你必须打扫你的卧室。
（2）clean还可作形容词，意为“干净的”，其反义词为dirty（脏的）。
Her room is beautiful and clean. 她的房间既漂亮又干净。
Language points
【图解助记】clean的一词多义：
v. 打扫
adj.干净的
take a walk 散步 (教材P10 1c)
【用法详解】take a walk 意为“散步；走一走”，其同义短语为have a walk和go for a walk。walk在此处作名词，意为“行走；步行”。
My grandfather often takes a walk after dinner. 晚饭后，我爷爷经常去散步。
Language points
【拓展延伸】walk还可作动词，意为“行走；步行”。是不及物动词。
The baby is learning to walk. 这个宝宝正在学走路。
She walks to school every day. 她每天步行上学。
1c
1. get up _____ 6. do my homework _____
2. run _____ 7. clean my room _____
3. eat breakfast _____ 8. eat dinner _____
4. go to school _____ 9. take a walk _____
5. go home _____ 10. go to bed _____
Listen and circle the activities you hear.
1d
Listen again. Write the times next to the activities you circled in 1c.
1. get up _____ 6. do my homework _______
2. run _______ 7. clean my room _______
3. eat breakfast _______ 8. eat dinner _______
4. go to school _________ 9. take a walk _______
5. go home _________ 10. go to bed _______
5:30
6:00 a. m.
7:00 a. m.
7:45 a. m.
4:15 p. m.
5:30 p. m.
7:15 p. m.
9:00 p. m.
Listen and imitate.Then role play.
Interviewer: Tom, we want to know about your day.
Tom: OK.
Interviewer: When do you get up
Tom: When do I get up Hmm. Usually about half past five.
Then I run at six o’clock.
Interviewer: You run at six in the morning
Tom: Uh-huh.
Interviewer: And what time do you eat breakfast
Tom: Breakfast Usually about seven. And then I usually go
to school at a quarter to eight.
Interviewer: Wow! And you go home at …？
Tom: A quarter past four in the afternoon.
Interviewer: And what do you do in the evening
Tom:I do my homework at about five thirty, and I eat dinner
at seven fifteen. I go to bed at nine o’clock.
Interviewer: That’s early! But then you get up early.
Tom: Uh-huh.
The interviewer wants to know Tom’s day. Tom usually _______ at about half past five, then he runs at _______________________. He always eats his breakfast at seven o’clock. Then he goes to school at ___________
_______. At a quarter past four ______________, he goes home. He often __________________ at about five thirty and __________ at seven. After that he ___________ at nine o’clock.
Short-term memory test: fill in the blanks.
gets up
six o’clock in the morning
a quarter to
in the afternoon
does his homework
eats dinner
goes to bed
eight
Ask and answer questions about Tom.
1e
When does Tom usually get up
He usually gets up at half past five.
Unit 2 What time do you go to school (Section B 1a-1e)
do (one’s) homework, take a walk
能正确运用what time和when引导的特殊疑问句
掌握常见频度副词的基本用法
Expressions
Grammar
Sentences
New words
half, past, quarter, homework, run, clean, walk
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
When do students usually eat dinner
When do you get up
I usually go to school at a quarter to eight.
What time do you eat breakfast
Summary
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
