中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1 SectionB(3a-Self Check)教案
一 教学目标:
[知识与技能]
1.能够总结本单元所学有关健康和安全问题的短语和表示建议的短语，如: 3a, Self Check 1.
2.能够使用表格中信息，编造对话进行模仿练习，如:3b.
3.能够模仿对话排列顺序，如: Self Check 1。
4.能够模仿医生熟练对不同病情提出合理化建议，如:Self Check
5.能够正确书写生词，如:nurse.
二、教学重难点
重点:能够使用表格中信息，编造对话进行模仿练习，如:3b.
难点:能够模仿医生熟练对不同病情提出合理化建议
三（Teaching Procedures）:
Step1：Greetings and talking
1．教师向学生表示友好的问候，并复习之前所学到的问候语。
2．采用多种自由交际方式，创设浓厚的英语学习氛围与学生进行
Step2 Review
师生互动一起复习短语和句型。
2.Finish 2b
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.
3.Finish 3e
Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you.
Writing
Finish Self Check
Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.
Head: _____________________
Back: _____________________
Throat: ___________________
Tooth: ____________________
Stomach: __________________
Other problems: ____________
2.Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.
___ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
___ What should I do
___ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
___ What’s the matter
___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
3. Write advice for these people.
1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice:______________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice:__________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice:________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice:________________________________
6. Exercise in class
Let students discuss in group and finish the exercises on the Bb.
Step4: Homework
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Unit1 What's the matter
人教版 八年级
SectionB(3a-Self Check)
1.感冒 ___________
2.have a stomachache ___________
3.躺下 ___________
4.take one’s temperature __________
5.发烧 _____________
6.take breaks _________
have a cold
胃痛
lie down
量体温
have a fever
休息
Review
7.下车 ____________
8.to one’s surprise __________
9.立即；马上 _____________
10.get into ___________
11.习惯于……；适应于…… ___________
12.take risks/take a risk ___________
get off
使……惊讶的
right away
陷入；参与
be used to
冒险
Review
13.用尽;耗尽 _____________
14.cut off __________
15.离开;从……出来 ___________
16.be in control of __________
17.放弃 ___________
run out (of)
切除
get out of
掌管；管理
give up
Review
What’s the matter / What happened / Are you OK
询问某人怎么了句型
上述问题回答的句型：
No, I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a …/ Should I …
对症下药的句型：
You should …/ You shouldn’t…
Review
3a
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.
Accident or health problem He /She should He /She shouldn’t
have a sore back
lie down and rest
do sports
have a toothache
see a dentist
…
have a sore throat
drink some hot tea
…
Presentation
Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you.
3b
What’s the matter / What happened / Are you OK
No, I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a …/ Should I …
You should …/ You shouldn’t…
fell down/ got hit by …/ cut myself / hurt my…
Presentation
话题：健康和事故
发生什么事故
什么健康问题
描述症状
提出建议和劝告
养成良好的饮食和生活习惯
单元作文
Presentation
要求：能熟练地用英语表达人体部位
掌握描述人体不适的句型
并能提出正确的建议。
Presentation
教材中出现的相关句型：
She has a very sore throat now.现在她喉咙非常痛。
I have a toothache/headache/stomachache/fever/cold.
我牙痛/头痛/胃痛/发烧/感冒。
I can’t move my neck.我不能转动我的脖子。
I cut myself.我割到我自己了。
I got hit by a car.我被一辆小汽车撞了。
I don’t feel well.我感觉不舒服。
事故
健康问题
Presentation
You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下来休息。
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
你应该喝一些加有蜂蜜的热茶。
You should see a dentist and get an X -ray.
你应当去看牙医，并照X光。
建议或劝告
Presentation
You should take your temperature.你应当量一下你的体温。
You should put some medicine on it.你应当在上面涂一些药。
You need to take breaks away from the computer.
你需要远离电脑，休息一下。
You shouldn’t eat so much next time.你下次不要吃太多了。
Presentation
其他句型拓展：
I fell down from the bike.我从自行车上摔了下来。
If you have a cold, you should...如果你感冒了，你应当……
He hurt himself in P.E. class.他在体育课上伤着他自己了。
Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.
当我们做运动时，事故或疾病有时会发生。
Presentation
请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇短文。从良好的生活习惯、适当的体育锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。
要求：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名等；
3.词数：80左右。
文章的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Presentation
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Here are three main ways to keep healthy.
Firstly, it is necessary to have good eating habits. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables every day. Secondly, we shouldn’t stay up too late. Getting enough sleep is also necessary. Finally, it is important to take exercise, such as swimming, runing and so on.
In a word, we should develop a good habit of keeping healthy. In this way, we can enjoy a happy life.
Self Check
1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.
Head: _____________________
Back: _____________________
Throat: ___________________
Tooth: ____________________
Stomach: __________________
Other problems: ____________
Presentation
Head: ______________________________
Back: ______________________________
Throat: ____________________________
Tooth: _____________________________
Stomach: __________________________
Other problems: _____________________
have a headache/get hit on the head
have a sore back/hurt one’s back
have a sore throat
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a fever/have a nosebleed/cut oneself
Presentation
2 Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.
___ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
___ What should I do
___ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
___ What’s the matter
___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
2
3
5
6
1
4
Presentation
3. Write advice for these people.
1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice:______________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice:__________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice:________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice:________________________________
Go to a doctor.
Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
Put some medicine and put a bandage on it.
Lie down and rest.
Presentation
根据句意及首字母,填入适当的单词。
1. What’s the m______ with you
2. Your face looks a bit red, maybe you have a f____.
3. He usually goes to school on f_______.
4. I have a t________, so I want to see a dentist.
matter
fever
foot
toothache
Exercise
5. When you have a stomachache, please l__ down
and r___.
6. I get o__ at the next station.
7. He h____ his knee, I should put a bandage on it.
7. Aron almost lost his life because of a_______.
9. Their water r___ out.
lie
rest
off
hurt
accident
ran
Exercise
排序,组成符合逻辑的对话。
____ Is it anything serious
____My head hurts. I feel terrible.
____Please sit down. Let me have a look at you.
____What’s wrong with you, young man
____No, nothing serious. Take this medicine, and you
can be better soon.
4
2
3
1
5
Exercise
Homework
Homework
Do the exercises in the exercise book.
Thank you!
Have a nice day!
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Unit1 Section B (3a-Self Check)练习题
一、单项选择
1.—How is your grandpa
—He’s fine. She used to __________books at home after supper. But now she is used to __________ out for a walk.
A.read; go B.reading; go
C.reading; going D.read; going
2.Mary is interested in ________ the piano.
A.play B.playing C.to play D.plays
3.Tom ________his money. He had to borrow some from his friends.
A.ran out of B.ran out
C.ran of D.ran away
4.Lucy kept on__________ , although she was ill.
A.work B.to work C.working D.worked
5.English is easy to learn. Please don’t ___________.
A.give up it B.give it up
C.give up them D.give them up
二、翻译下列短语
…的重要性 ________________________
对感兴趣 ___________________________
3.习惯于
4.因为__________________
5.准备做 ___________________
6.切除______________________
7.离开___________________
8.掌管__________________
9.用完_________________
10.继续或坚持做某事_______________
三．根据汉语意思完成句子
1.学好英语很重要。______ ______ to learn English well.
2.我看李老师从他的房间里出来。
I saw Mr.Li ______ ______ ______ his room.
3.作为一名登山者，他习惯于冒险。
_____ a mountain climber, he ______ ______ _____ ______ ______.
4.因此他用小刀切掉了他的一半右臂。
So he used his knife _____ _____ _____ half his right arm.
5. 他在这次事故之后没有放弃，如今他继续爬山。
He didn’t ______ _____ after the accident and ______ _____ _________ mountains today.
参考答案：
一．1-5DBACB
二、1.the importance of 2.be interested in 3.be used to doing 4.because of 5.be ready to do sth. 6.cut off 7.get out of 8.in control of 9.run out of 10.keep on doing sth.
三、1.It’s important 2.run out of 3.As is used to taking risks 4.to cut off 5.give up he kept on climbing
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